{"id":108812,"date":"2008-09-16T10:49:24","date_gmt":"2008-09-16T10:49:24","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_josephus_list\/173"},"modified":"2008-09-16T10:49:24","modified_gmt":"2008-09-16T10:49:24","slug":"tn_a_tn2_josephus_list_173","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=108812","title":{"rendered":"\uc81c 13\uad8c \uc81c 8\uc7a5 \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\uac00 \ub300\uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc9c1\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0 \uadf8 \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\ub97c\ucd94\ubc29\ud55c \uac83\uacfc \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\uac00 \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\uc640 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098 \ub098\uc911\uc5d0 \uadf8\uc640 \ub3d9\ub9f9\uc744 \ub9fa\uac8c \ub41c \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec"},"content":{"rendered":"

 
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\ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\uac00 \ub300\uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc9c1\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0 \uadf8 \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\ub97c\ucd94\ubc29\ud55c \uac83\uacfc \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\uac00 \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\uc640 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098 \ub098\uc911\uc5d0 \uadf8\uc640 \ub3d9\ub9f9\uc744 \ub9fa\uac8c \ub41c \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec<\/SPAN>
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  1. \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\uac00 \uadf8\uc758 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc758 \ub4a4\ub97c \uc787\ub2e4<\/SPAN>
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 \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\ub294 \ub2e4\uace4\uc774\ub77c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub3c5(Dok)\uc758 \uc624\uc5ed(\ub9c8\uce74\ube44 1\uc11c 16 : 15). \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \uc544\uc778 \ub451( Aln Duq)\uc758 \uc5ec\ub9ac\uace0(Jericho) \ubd81\uc11c\ucabd \uc57d3\ub9c8\uc77c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uacf3\uc784. ]<\/SPAN> \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \uc5ec\ub9ac\uace0(Jericho) \uc704\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc694\uc0c8\ub4e4 \uc911 \ud55c \uacf3\uc73c\ub85c \ubb3c\ub7ec\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\uc790 \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\ub294 \uc790\uae30 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \ub300\uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc9c1\uc744 \ucde8\ud558\uc5ec \uba3c\uc800 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uaed8 \uc81c\uc0ac\ub97c \ub4dc\ub838\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub294 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\uc640 \uc2f8\uc6b0\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ucd9c\ubcd1\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\uc758 \uc694\uc0c8\ub97c \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub294 \ube44\ub85d \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc6b0\uc138\ud558\uc600\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc624\uc9c1 \ud55c\uac00\uc9c0 \uba74\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c\ub9cc\uc740 \ubd88\ub9ac\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud55c\uac00\uc9c0 \uc810\uc774\ub780 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd99\uc7a1\ud600\uc788\ub294 \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\uc640 \ud615\uc81c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud540 \uc5f0\ubbfc\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\uac00 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc131\ubcbd \uc704\uc5d0\ub2e4 \ubd99\uc7a1\uc544 \ub9e4\uace0\ub294, \ub9cc\uc77c \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\uac00 \uadf8 \uacf5\uaca9\uc744 \uc911\uc9c0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uba74 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uac70\uafb8\ub85c \ub5a8\uc5b4\ub728\ub824 \ubc84\ub9ac\uaca0\ub2e4\uace0 \ud611\ubc15\ud558\uba74\uc11c, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774\ubcf4\ub294 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ud559\ub300\ud558\uc600\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\uac00\uadf8 \uc694\uc0c8\ub97c \uc810\ub839\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uacf5\uc138\ub97c \ub2a6\ucd94\uba74 \ub2a6\ucd9c\uc218\ub85d \uadf8\ub9cc\ud07c \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\ub294 \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\uc640 \ud615\uc81c\ub4e4\uc744 \ud559\ub300\ud558\ub358 \uac83\uc744 \uba48\ucd94\uace0 \ubd80\ub4dc\ub7fd\uac8c \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\ub294 \uc2f8\uc6b8 \uc758\uc695\uc744 \uc783\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\uc758 \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8 \ub294 \uc790\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc57d\ud574\uc838\uc11c\ub294 \uc548\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9d0\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc591 \uc190\uc744 \ub0b4\ubed7\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\ub294 \ucc38\ub2e4\ubabb\ud574 \uc774\uc804\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ud070 \ubd84\ub178\ub97c \ud2f0\ub728\ub838\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\uacf3\uc744 \uc810\ub839\ud558\uace0 \uadf8 \uc6d0\uc218\ub97c \uc0ac\ub85c\uc7a1\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubd88\uc30d\ud55c \uac00\uc871\ub4e4\uc758 \uc6d0\uc218\ub97c \uac1a\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub178\ub825\uc744 \uae30\uc6b8\uc600\ub2e4.\uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\uac00 \ub9cc\uc77c \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uace0\ubb38\uc744 \uac00\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc6d0\uc218\uc5d0\uac8c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774\ubcf8(\uf962\u672c)\uc5d0\ub294 \\”\ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8(Ptolemy)\\”<\uadf8\ub294 \ubcd1\ud589\uad6c\uc778 \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c. 2 : 4(58) \uc5d0\uc11c \ubd88\ub9ac \uc6c0>]<\/SPAN> \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud589\ud55c \uc545\ud589\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubcf5\uc218\ub97c \ud560 \uc218\ub9cc \uc788\ub2e4\uba74, \uc790\uc2e0\uc740 \uace0\ud1b5 \uc911\uc5d0 \uc8fd\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uad1c\ucc2e\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uc600\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\uac00 \uc774\uac19\uc774 \ub9d0\ud558\uc600\uc744 \ub54c, \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\ub294 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uadf8 \uc694\uc0c8\ub97c \uc810\ub839\ud558\uace0\uc57c \ub9d0\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \uac15\ub82c\ud55c \uc758\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\uba70 \uacf5\uaca9\uc744 \uac10\ud589\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098\uadf8\ub294 \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\uac00 \ubaa8\uc9c8\uac8c \ub9e4\uc9c8\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubcf4\uc558\uc744 \ub54c, \uae30\ub825\uc744 \uc783\uace0 \uc5f0\ubbfc\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ub4dd\ucc28\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uacf5\uaca9\uc774 \uc774\uac19\uc740 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\uafb8\ub9cc \uc9c0\uc5f0\ub418\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548\uc5d0 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ud65c\ub3d9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc548\uc2dd\ud574\uc57c\ub9cc \ud558\ub294\uadf8 \ud574\uac00 \ub3cc\uc544\uc654\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9c8\uce58 \uc81c\uce60\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc9c0\ud0a4\ub294 \uc548\uc2dd\uc77c\ucc98\ub7fc \ub9e4 7\ub144\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc774\uac19\uc740 \uc548\uc2dd\ub144 \uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c \uc900\uc218\ud558\uc600\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774 \uc548\uc2dd\ub144\uc740 \uc8fc\uc804 135\ub144 10\uc70c\ubd80\ud2f0 134\ub144 10\uc6d4\uae4c\uc9c0\uc774\ub2e4. \ucc38) \uace0\ub300 12\uad8c. 9 : 5(378) \uac01\uc8fc\uc640 14\uad8c. 16 2(475)\uac01\uc8fc. ]<\/SPAN> \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uc778\ud558\uc5ec \uc801\uc758 \uacf5\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098\uac8c\ub41c \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\ub294 \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\uc758 \ud615\uc81c\ub4e4\uacfc \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\ub97c \uc8fd\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8 \ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc8fd\uc778 \ud6c4\uc5d0, \ube4c\ub77c\ub378\ube44\uc544(Philadelphia)<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc131\uacbd\uc5d0\ub294 \ub77c\ubc27 \uc554\ubaac(Rabbatth Ammon). \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \ud2b8\ub79c\uc2a4\uc694\ub974\ub2e8(Transjordan)\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 Amman\uc784. ]<\/SPAN> \uc2dc\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58\uc790\uc778<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 <\/SPAN>tvuranno\\”<\/SPAN>(\ub3c5\uc7ac\uc790)\uc640 <\/SPAN>turanneuvein<\/SPAN>(\ub3c5\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \uac83)\uc744 \uc18c \uc9c0 \uc5ed\uc758 \ud1a0\ucc29 \uad70\uc8fc\ub4e4(native rulers)\uc5d0\uac8c \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. ]<\/SPAN> \ucf54\ud2f8\ub77c\uc2a4(Cotylas)\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\uc6b0\ub294 \uc81c\ub17c(Zenon)\uc5d0\uac8c\ub85c \ud53c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 2. \uc548\ub9ac\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 \uc2dc\ub370\ub840\uc2a4\uac00 \uc720\ub300\ub97c \uce68\ubc94\ud558\ub2e4<\/SPAN>
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\ud55c\ud3b8 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc5d0\uac8c \ub2f9\ud588\ub358 \uadf8 \ud328\ubc30\uc5d0 \ubd84\uac1c\ud558\uc5ec, \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \ud1b5\uce58\ud55c\uc9c0 \uc81c 4\ub144\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \ud574\uc774\uba70, \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58 \uccab\ud574, \uace7 \uc81c 162\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53c\uc544\ub4dc(O1ympiad)\uc5d0 \uc720\ub300\ub97c \uce68\ubc94\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774 \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uba87\uba87 \uc5f0\ub300\ub294 \uc77c\uce58\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c. \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 \uc7ac\uc704 4\ub144\uc9f8\uc640\ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4(Hyrcanus)\uc758 \uc7ac\uc704 \uccab\ud574\uac00 \uc8fc\uc804 135\ub0b4\uc9c0 134\ub144\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74\uc5d0 162\ucc28 \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53c\uc544\ub4dc\ub294 \uc8fc\uc804 132\ub144 7\uc6d4 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. Euseblus\uc758 \\’\uc5f0\ub300\uae30\\'(Chron. ) Schoene \ud310 i. 255\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3ec\ub974\ud53c\ub9ac(Porphyry) \ub610\ub9cc \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4(Antlochus)\uc758 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uacf5\uaca9\uc774 162\ucc28 \uc744\ub9bc\ud53c\uc544\ub4dc(\uc758 3\ub144\uc9f8\uc758 \ud574)\ub85c \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc26c\ub7ec(Schurer) 1 : 259 \uac01\uc8fc 5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc720\uc138\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4(Euseblus)\uc758 \ubcf8\ubb38\uc744 \uc758\uc2ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4 \uc989 \ud53c\ub298 \ubd80\ubd84\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uadf8 \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \uc8fc\uc804 134\uc5d0\uc11c 132\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uac00\uc815\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ub9c8\ucc30\uc744 \uc644\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacf5\uaca9\uc774 \uc77c\ub144 \uc774\uc0c1 \uacc4\uc18d\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc26c\ub7ec(Schurer)\uc758 \uc9c0\uc801\ub300\ub85c \uadf8\uacf5\uc639\uac71\ud560 \ub54c \ucbe4 11\uc6d4 \uc758 \ube44 (November rains)\uac00 \uc654\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub09c\ub2e4]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub294 \uc720\ub300\ub97c \ud669\ud3d0\ucf00 \ub9cc\ub4e0 \ub4a4, \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\ub97c \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uc548\uc73c\ub85c \ubab0\uc544\ub123\uace0\ub294 7\uac1c\uc758 \uc9c4\uc744 \uadf8 \ub458\ub808\uc5d0 \ucce4\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub294\uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc774\ub8e8\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uadf8 \uc131\ubcbd\ub4e4\uc740 \ud2bc\ud2bc\ud558\uc600\uace0 \ud3ec\uc704\ub2f9\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6a9\uac10\ud558\uc600\uc744 \ubfd0\ub9cc\uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \ubb3c\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud588\uae30\ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740, \ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc544\ub370\uc2a4 \uc131\ub2e8(\u661f\u5718, the Plelades, \ud669\uc18c\uc790\ub9ac\uc758 \uc77c\uacf1 \ubcc4)\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ucc3e\uc544\uc628 \uc5b5\uc218\uac19\uc740 \ud638\uc6b0\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc5b4\ub290\uc815\ub3c4 \ubb3c \ubd80\uc871\uc744 \ud574\uc18c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec \uc790 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\ub294 \ub9c8\uce68 \uc9c0\uba74\uc774 \ud3b8\ud3b8\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5b4\uc788\ub294 \uadf8 \uc131\ubcbd\uc758 \ubd81\uce21 \uba74\uc5d0\ub2e4 \uac01\uac01 3\uce35 \ub192\uc774\ub85c 100\uac1c\uc758 \ub9dd\ub300\ub97c \uc138\uc6e0\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8 \uc704\uc5d0\ub2e4 \ucd9c\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc744 \ubc30\uce58\ud574 \ub193\uace0 \ub9e4\uc77c\uac19\uc774 \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \uae4a\uace0 \ud3ed\uc774 \ub113\uc740 2\uc911\uc758<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774\ubcf8(\uf962\u672c)\ub4e4\uc740 ) \uadf8 \ub3c4\ub791\uc774 \uc774\uc911\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc5b8\uae09\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. ]<\/SPAN> \ub3c4\ub791\uc744 \ud31c\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc744 \uadf8 \uc131\ubcbd\uc548\uc5d0 \uac00\ub450\uc5b4 \ub193\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8 \uc801\uc744 \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \ube48\ubc88\ud558\uac8c \ub3cc\uaca9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ub3cc\uaca9\ud560 \ub54c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc801\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc190\uc0c1\uc744 \uc785\ud614\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0\ub9cc\uc77c \uc801\uc774 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \uacf5\uaca9\uc744 \uc54c\uc544\ucc44\uba74 \uace7\uc7a5 \ud1f4\uac01\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub2e4\uac00 \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc2dd\ub7c9\uc744 \ube68\ub9ac \uc18c\ubaa8\ud588\uae30\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub300\uc138\uac00 \ubd88\ub9ac\ud568\uc744 \uae68\ub2ec\uc558\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc774 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc77c\uc740 \uacb0\ucf54 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc218\uc640 \uc77c\uce58\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc778\uc2dd\ud55c \uadf8\ub294, \ubd88\ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ub0b4\ucad3\uace0, \uc624\uc9c1 \uc2f8\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc788\uace0 \ud55c\ucc3d \ub098\uc774\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ub9cc\uc744 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ub450\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>[\u321c \uacf5\uaca9\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc774\uc804 \ubb18\uc0ac\uc5d0\ub294 \uba87\uac00\uc9c0 \ud22c\ud0a4\ub514\ub370\uc2a4\uc758 \uae30\uc5b5\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \ucc38). \uace0\ub300. 13\uad8c. (239), (240), (245)]<\/SPAN>) \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 \ud3b8\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294\ub0b4\ucad3\uacbc\ub358 \uadf8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ub098\uac00\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ub9c9\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \ucad3\uaca8\ub0ac\ub358 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ub450\ud3b8 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc131\ubcbd \uc8fc\uc704\ub97c \ubc29\ud669\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uae30\ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uc218\ub09c\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc9c0\uce58\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uace0 \ub9c8\uce68\ub0b4\ub294 \uc8fd\uc744 \uc9c0\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub800\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8\ub54c \ucd08\ub9c9\uc808 \uc808\uae30(the fes-tival of Tabernacles)\uac00 \ub3cc\uc544\uc654\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8 \ub3c4\uc2dc \uc548\uc5d0 \uc788\ub358\uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ubd88\uc30d\ud788 \uc5ec\uaca8 \ub2e4\uc2dc\uae08 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc600\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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[\uc548\ub9ac\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 \uc2dc\ub370\ud14c\uc2a4\uc758 \uae30\uc0ac\ub3c4 \uc815\uc2e0]<\/SPAN>
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 \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\ub294 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc5b4, \uc7a5\ub9c9\uc808 \uc808\uae30\ub85c \uc778\ud558\uc5ec 7\uc77c \ub3d9\uc548 \ud734\uc804\ud560 \uac83\uc744 \uc81c\uc758\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\uc790 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uacbd\uac74\uc744 \ud45c\uc2dc\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uadf8 \uc81c\uc758\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc600\ub2e4. \ub354\uc6b0\uae30 \uadf8\ub294 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc88b\uc740 \ubfd4\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \ud669\uc18c\ub4e4\uacfc \uc628\uac16 \uc885\ub958\uc758 \uba4b\uc744 \ub0b8 \uae08\uc794\uacfc \uc740\uc794\ub4e4\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc81c\ubb3c\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0c8\ub2e4. \uc131\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\uac00 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc628 \uc81c\ubb3c\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uc131\uc804\uc73c\ub85c\uac00\uc838\uac14\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\ub294 \uc790\uae30 \uad70\ub300\ub97c \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \ucd95\uc5f0\uc744 \ubca0\ud480\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\ub294 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 \uc5d0\ud53c\ud30c\ub124\uc2a4(An-tiochus Epiphanes)\uc640\ub294 \uc544\uc8fc \ub2ec\ub790\ub2e4. \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ub8e8\uc2a4 \uc5d0\ud53c\ud30c\ub124\uc2a4\ub294 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc744 \uc810\ub839 \ud558\uc600\uc744 \ub54c, \uadf8 \uc81c \ub2e8 \uc704\uc5d0\ub2e4 \ub3fc\uc9c0\ub97c \uc81c\ubb3c\ub85c \uc81c\uc0ac\ub97c \ub4dc\ub838\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8 \ub3fc\uc9c0 \uae30\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \uc131\uc804\uc744 \ub354\ub7fd\ud614\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640\uac19\uc774 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc81c\uc0ac\uc640 \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc120\uc870\ub4e4\uc758 \uacbd\uac74\uc744 \ubaa8\uc695\ud558\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \ud589\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc720\ub300 \ubbfc\uc871\uc740 \ub4e4\uace0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ubc8c\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \ub3c4\uc800\ud788 \ud654\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc6d0\uc218\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>[\u321c \ucc38). \uace0\ub300. 12\uad8c. : 4(253). ]<\/SPAN> \ubc18\uba74\uc5d0 \uc774 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc5f4\ub82c\ud55c \ud5cc\uc2e0 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc720\uc138\ubca0\uc2a4(Eus-ebes, \uacbd\uac74\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c)\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\uc6e0\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \uadf8\ub97c \uace0\ub300, 7\uad8c. I5 : 3(393)\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ubd80\ub978\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc131(\u6027)\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \ucc38). \uc704 \uace0\ub300. 13\uad8c. 7 : 1(222)]<\/SPAN>
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3. \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\uac00 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 \uc2dc\ub370\ud14c\uc2a4\uc640 \ud0c0\ud611\ud558\ub2e4<\/SPAN>
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 \uc774\uc81c \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\ub294 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\uc758 \uce5c\uc808\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc88b\uc740 \uc778\uc0c1\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558 \uc73c\uba70, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uadf8\uc758 \uacbd\uc758\ub97c \uc54c\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub294\ud2b9\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc744 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc5b4 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uadf8\ub4e4 \uace0\uc720\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58\ud615\ud0dc\ub97c\ud68c\ubcf5\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc904 \uac83\uc744 \uc694\uccad\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uadf8\uc758 \ud3b8\uc9c0\ub97c \uac70\uc808\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\ub294, \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0dd\ud65c \ubc29\uc2dd \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0\uc774 \ubbfc\uc871\uc744 \ubfcc\ub9ac\ucc44 \ubf51\uc544\ubc84\ub824\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ucd09\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \ub9d0\uc5d0\uadc0\ub97c \uae30\uc6b8\uc774\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>[\u321c \ubd84\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \ube44\ub09c\ub4e4\uc740 \ub514\uc624\ub3c4\ub8e8\uc2a4(Diodorus) xxxiv : 1\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ubcd1\ud589\uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uba74 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 \u2166\uc138(Antiochus\u2166)\uc758 \uc870\uc5b8\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. C. Muller\ub97c \ud544\ub450\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ud3ec\uc2dc\ub3c4\ub2c8\uc6b0\uc2a4(Posidonius)\ub97c \uadf8 \uadfc\uc6d0\uc790\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc544\ub9c8 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \ub2e4\uba54 \uc139\uc758 \ub2c8\ucf5c\ub77c\uc2a4(Nicolas of Damascus)\ub97c \ud1b5\ud558\uc5ec \uac04\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\uc558\uc744 \uac83\uc774 \ub2e4(\uadf8\ub294 \uace0\ub300. 13\uad8c. 8 : 4(251)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub514\uc624\ub3c4\ub8e8\uc2a4(Diodorus)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uad6c\uc808\uc740 \\”\ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubbfc\uc871\ub4e4 \uc911\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub4e4\ub9cc\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubbfc\uc871\ub4e4\uacfc\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uce5c\ubd84\uc744 \uac16\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ud55c\ub2e4( <\/SPAN>movnou\\” ga;r @apavntwn ejqnw\\’n ajkoinwmhvtou\\” eth\\’\\” pro;\\” a[llo e{qno\\” ejpimixiva\\” kai; polemivou\\” uJpolambavnein pavnta\\”<\/SPAN>)\\”. <\/SPAN>ajmixiva<\/SPAN>(\ubd84\ub9ac, \ud30c\ubc8c )\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc774\ubc29\uc778\uc758 \ubb38\ud5cc\uc5d0 \ub3c4 \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c\ub2e4. \ucc38). Juster i : 46\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc694\uc57d\ubb38. \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \ud45c\ud604\uc740 \ud558\ub9cc(Haman)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uae30\uc18c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc4f0\uc778\ub2e4(i. iii : 8). \ucc38). \uace0\ub300 11\uad8c. . 6 : 5(212), \uc774 \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0 \uc11c \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 <\/SPAN>a[mikton<\/SPAN>(\uce5c\uc808\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740, \ubc30\ud0c0\uc801\uc778, \ub2f9 \ud30c\uc801\uc778)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud615\uc6a9\uc0ac\ub97c \ucca8\uac00\ud55c\ub2e4. ]<\/SPAN> \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \uadf8\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc77c\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uacbd\uac74\ud558\uac8c \ud589\ub3d9\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubbff\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uadf8 \ud2b9\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud68c\ub2f5\ud574 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc989 \ud3ec\uc704\ub2f9\ud55c \uc720\ub300 \uad70\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \ubb34\uae30\ub4e4\uc744 \uac74\ub124 \uc904 \uac83\uc774\uba70, \uc6a5\ubc14\uc640 \uc720\ub300\uc640 \uacbd\uacc4\uc120\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacf5\ubb3c\uc744 \uc790\uc2e0\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc14\uce60 \uac83\uc774\uba70, \ud55c \uc218\ube44\ub300\ub97c \uadf8 \uc548\uc5d0 \ub450\uc5b4\uc57c\ub9cc \ud558\uba70 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4\uba74 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc720\ub86d\uac8c \ub2e4\ub294 \uc870\uac74\ub4e4\uc744\ub0b4\uac78\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740, \ub2e4\ub978 \uc870\uac74\ub4e4\uc740 \uc218\uc6a9\ud560 \uc900\ube44\uac00 \ub418\uc5b4\uc788\ub294 \ubc18\uba74\uc5d0 \uc218\ube44\ub300 \ubb38\uc81c\ub9cc\ud07c\uc740 \ub3d9\uc758\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc774 \uad6c\ubcc4\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\ub978 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uacfc\ub294 \uc811\ucd09\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc218\ube44\ub300 \ub300\uc2e0\uc5d0 \ubcfc\ubaa8\ub4e4\uacfc \uc740 500\ub2ec\ub780\ud2b8\ub97c \uc904 \uac83\uc744 \uc81c\uc758\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc989\uc2dc \uc740 300\ub2ec\ub780\ud2b8\uc640 \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ud615\uc81c\uac00<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774 \ud615\uc81c\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc740 \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4(Hyrcanus)\uc758 \ud615\uc81c \uc911 \ub458\uc740 \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0 \uc0b4\ud574\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4<\ucc38). \uace0\ub300. 13\uad8c. 8 : 1(235)>. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub77c\uc774\ub098\ud750(Reinach)\uc758 \uc9c0\uc801\ub300\ub85c \uace0\ub300. 13\uad8c. 7 : 4(228)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc720\uc77c\ub9cc \ud615\uc81c\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \uc554\uc2dc\ud574 \uc8fc\ub294 \ub4ef\ud558\ub2e4. ]<\/SPAN> \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \ubcfc\ubaa8\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0c8\ub2e4.\uadf8\ub7ec\uc790 \uadf8 \uc655\uc740 \uc774\ub97c \uc218\ub77d\ud558\uace0 \uadf8 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \ub458\ub7ec\uc2f8\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc131\ubcbd\ub4e4\uc744 \ud5c8\ubb3c\uc5b4\ub728\ub838\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ubcbd\ub4e4\uc758 \ud65c\uc3d8\ub294 \uad6c\uba4d\ub4e4\ub9cc \ud30c\uad34\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc774\uac83\uc744 \ucde8\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4 \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc26c\ub7ec(Schurer)\uc758 \uc9c0\uc801\ub300\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uace0\ub300 \uc790\ub8cc\ub294 \uadf8 \ubcbd\ub4e4 \uc790\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc598\uae30\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4<\uc774 \ubcbd\uc740 \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4(Hyrcanus) \uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc7ac\uac74\ub428, \ucc38). \ub9c8\uce74\ube44 1\uc11c(xvi : 23)). \ucc38). \ub514\uc624\ub3c4\ub8e8\uc2a4(Diodorus) xxxiv : 1\uacfc \ud3ec\ub974\ud53c\ub9ac (Porphyry) (ap. \uc720\uc138\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4(Eusebius), \\’\uc5f0\ub300\uae30\\’, Schoene\ud310. i ; 255). ]<\/SPAN> \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\ub294 \uacf5\uaca9\uc744 \uc911\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \ucca0\uad70\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\ub9c8 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74\uc740 \uc250\ubc1c\uc6d4(Shebat : \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 2\uff5e3\uc6d4) 28\uc77c \uba54\uae38\ub77c\ub4dc \ud0c0\uc544\ub2c8\ub4dc (Megillath Ta\\’anith)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ub41c\ub2e4. \\”\uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4(Antiochus)\ub294 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc744 \ub5a0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \\” \ucc38). \ub9ac\ud788\ud150\uc288\ud0c0\uc778(Lichtenstein),\\’Fastenrolle\\’pp. 287\uff5e288\uacfc \uace0\ub300, 12\uad8c. 9 : 7(383). ]<\/SPAN>
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 4. \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\uac00 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 \uc2dc\ub370\ud14c\uc2a4\uc758 \ud30c\ub974\ud2f0\uc544 \ucd9c\uc815\uc744 \uc6d0\uc870\ud558\ub2e4. \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\uc758 \uc8fd\uc74c\uacfc \ub370\uba54\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4 \u2161\uc138\uc758 \ubcf5\uadc0<\/SPAN>
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 \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\ub294 \ub610\ud55c, \ubd80\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc655\ub4e4\uc744 \ub2a5\uac00\ud558\ub294 \ub2e4\uc717\uc758 \ubb18\uc2e4\uc744 \uc5f4\uc5b4 \uc740 3,000\ub2ec\ub780\ud2b8\ub97c \uaebc\ub0c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640\uac19\uc774 \ud574\uc11c \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\ub294 \uae08\uc561\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc678\uad6d \uad70\ub300\ub97c \uc6d0\uc870\ud55c \uc720\ub300\uc758 \uccab\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc655\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>[\u321c \uace0\ub300, 7\uad8c. 15 : 3(393)\uc5d0\\’\ub530\ub974\uba74 \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4(Hyrcanus)\ub17c \uc774 \ub3c8\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\ub97c \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4(Antiochus)\uc5d0\uac8c \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\uac00 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc694\uccad\ud588\uc744 \ub54c\uac00 \uc544\ub9c8 \uc774 \ub54c\uc778 \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4. \ucc38). \uace0\ub300. 13\ud540. 9 : 2(260-265),14\uad8c. . 8 22(247-255). ]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub798\uc11c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uace0\ub300. 13\uad8c. 8 : 4(250-253)\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \\’\uc804\uc7c1\uc0ac\\’\uc5d0 \ub098\uc640\uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c. ]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub294 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\uc640 \uc6b0\ud638\ub3d9\ub9f9\uc744 \ub9fa\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\ub97c \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc73c\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc624\uac8c \ud558\uace0 \uadf8\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\ub4e4\uc744 \uc544\ub08c\uc5c6\uc774 \uad00\ub300\ud558\uac8c \uacf5\uae09\ud574 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\uac00 \ud30c\ub974\ud2f0\uc544\uc778\ub4e4\uacfc \uc2f8\uc6b0\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \uc6d0\uc815 \uae38\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub790\uc744 \ub54c, \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\ub294 \uadf8\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ucd9c\uc815\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc8fc\uc804 130\ub144\uc5d0. \uadf8 \ubd80\ub300\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec\ub294 \ub514\uc624\ub3c4\ucd94\uc2a4(Diodorus), xxi(iv : 15-17, \uc720\uc2a4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4(Justinus), xxxviii : 19, \ub9ac\ube44(Livy), \\’\uc11c\uc2e0(Epit)\\’lix. , \uc544\ud53c\uc548(Appian), \\’Syr. \\’ 68. \ud3ec\ub974\ud53c\ub9ac (Porphyry) (Eusebius, \\’\uc5f0\ub300\uae30\\’, i : 255)\uc5d0 \uae30\uc220\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud30c\ub974\ud2f0\uc544(Parthia)\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58\uc790\ub294 \ud504\ub77c\uc544\ud14c\uc2a4 \u2161\uc138(Phraates \u2161 )\uc600\ub2e4. \ucc38). Debevoise, pp. 31-34]<\/SPAN> \uc774\uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e4\uba54\uc139\uc758 \ub2c8\ucf5c\ub77c\uc2a4(Nicolas of Damascus)\uac00 \uc774\uac19\uc774 \uc99d\uc5b8\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \\”\uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\ub294 \ud30c\ub974\ud2f0\uc544\uc758 \uad70\ub300\uc7a5\uad00\uc778 \uc778\ub2e4\ud14c\uc2a4(Indates)\ub97c \ud328\ud1f4\uc2dc\ud0a8 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \ub9ac\ucfe0\uc2a4 \uac15(the Lycus river)\uc5d0\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc557\uc218\ub974\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ub300(\u5927) \uc7a1(Greater Zab). ]<\/SPAN> \uc804\uc2b9 \uae30\ub150\ube44\ub97c \uc138\uc6e0\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\ub294 \uc720\ub300 \ubbfc\uc871\uc758 \uc808\uae30\ub85c \uc778\ud558\uc5ec\uc720\ub300\uc778\uc778 \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\uc758 \uc694\uccad\uc73c\ub85c \uac70\uae30\uc11c \uc774\ud2c0\uc744 \uba38\ubb3c\ub800\ub2e4. \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc808\uae30 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \ud589\uad70\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uad00\uc2b5\uc774\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \\”\ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\uac00 \uc774\uac19\uc774 \uc774\ud1a8 \ub3d9\uc548 \uba38\ubb3c\uc790\uace0 \uc694\uccad\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uac70\uc9d3\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc624\uc21c\uc808 \uc808\uae30\uac00 \uc548\uc2dd\uc77c \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8 \ub2e4\uc74c\ub0a0 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774 \uad6c\uc808\uc740 \ub77c\uc774\ub098\ud750(Reinach)\uc758 \uc9c0\uc801\ub300\ub85c \uc624\uc21c\uc808(Pentecost)\uc774 \ubc14\ub9ac\uc0c8\ud30c\uc758 \uc6d4\ub825(\u6708\u66c6)\uccb4\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c\ucc98\ub7fc \uc6b0\uc5f0\ud788\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc0ac\ub450\uac1c\ud30c\uc801\uc778 \uc6d4\ub825\uccb4\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc758\ub3c4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub808 23 : 11 \uc774\ud558\uc758 \ubb38\uc790\uc801\uc778 \ud574\uc11d\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ud558\uc5ec \uc8fc(\u9031)\uc758 \uccab\uc9f8\ub0a0(\uc77c\uc694\uc77c)\uacfc \uacb9\uce5c\ub2e4\uace0 \uac00\uc815 \ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4(Hyrcanus)\uc640 \uc0ac\ub450\uac1c\uc778\uacfc \ubc14\ub9ac\uc0c8\uc778\ub4e4\uacfc\uc758 \uc5f0\uad00\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4(\uace0\ub300. 13\uad8c. 10 . 5(288)\ub97c \ubcfc \uac83). ]<\/SPAN> \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc548\uc2dd\uc77c\uc5d0\ub098 \ub610\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc808\uae30 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud589\uad70\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \ud589\uad70\uc744 \ud558\ub2e4\uac00 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\ub294 \ud30c\ub974\ud2f0\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc778 \uc544\ub974\uc0ac\ucf00\uc2a4(Arsaces)\uc640 \uad50\uc804 \uc911\uc5d0 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc744 \uc783\uace0, \uadf8 \uc790\uc2e0\ub3c4 \uc804\uc0ac\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 \u2163\uc138\uc640 \u2166\uc138 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc8fd\uc74c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uace0\ub300 \uc790\ub8cc\uc758 \ud63c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uace0\ub300,12\uad8c. 9 : 1(355)\uc640 \\’ABAW\\’\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 Otto, Phil. -Hist. Abt. , N. F. M. 11(1934), p. 85 \uac01\uc8fc 3\uc744 \ucc38\uc870\ud560 \uac83. ]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ud6c4 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\uc758\ud615\uc81c\uc778 \ub370\uba54\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4(Demetrius)\uac00<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub370\uba54\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4 \u2161\uc138(Denetrius \u2161). \ucc38). \uace0\ub300. 13\uad8c. 5 : 11(184). ]<\/SPAN> \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uc655\uad8c\uc744 \uacc4\uc2b9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ubbf8 \ub2e4\ub978 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uc600\ub4ef\uc774,<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774\ubcf8(\uf962\u672c)\uc5d0\ub294 \\”\uc6b0\ub9ac \ubb38\uc11c(Writings)\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uacf3\uacfc \uacb0\ubd80\ub41c\\”\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacf5\uc2dd\ubb38\uad6c\ub294 \ubb3c\ub978 \\”\ub2e4\ub978 \uc5b4\uba74 \uacf3(elsewhere)\\”\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \uc790\ub8cc\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uba74 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ucde8\ud574\uc9c4 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4]<\/SPAN> \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\uac00 \ud30c\ub974\ud2f0\uc544\ub97c \uce68 \uc785 \ud55c \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8\ub54c\uc5d0 \uc544\ub974\uc0ac\ucf00\uc2a4\ub294 \ud3ec\ub85c\ub85c \uc7a1\ud600 \uc788\ub358 \ub370\uba54\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4\ub97c \ud480\uc5b4\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83 \uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>
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