{"id":108845,"date":"2008-09-16T15:05:11","date_gmt":"2008-09-16T15:05:11","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_josephus_list\/206"},"modified":"2008-09-16T15:05:11","modified_gmt":"2008-09-16T15:05:11","slug":"tn_a_tn2_josephus_list_206","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=108845","title":{"rendered":"\uc81c 15\uad8c \uc81c 9\uc7a5 \uc720\ub300\uc640 \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uae30\uadfc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubd80\uc778\uc744 \uc5bb\uc740 \ud6c4 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\ub7b4\uc640 \uadf8 \ubc16\uc758 \ud5ec\ub77c\uc2dd \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc744 \uc7ac\uac74\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec"},"content":{"rendered":"

 
\n


\n

\uc81c 9 \uc7a5<\/SPAN>
\n


<\/SPAN>
\n

\uc720\ub300\uc640 \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uae30\uadfc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubd80\uc778\uc744 \uc5bb\uc740 \ud6c4 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\ub7b4\uc640 \uadf8 \ubc16\uc758 \ud5ec\ub77c\uc2dd \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc744 \uc7ac\uac74\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec<\/SPAN>
\n


<\/SPAN>
\n

1. \ud5e4\ub86f \ub2f9\uc2dc \ud070 \uae30\uadfc\uacfc \uc7ac\uc559\uc774 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud070 \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \uc8fc\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
\n


<\/SPAN>
\n

  \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc0ac\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544 \uc2dc\ub97c \uac74\uc124\ud588\ub358 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8 \ud574 \uc989 \ud5e4\ub86f \uc655 13\ub144 \uc5d0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc8fc\uc804 25(24)\ub144\uacbd\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. Schurer\uc758 i : 366\uc8fc 8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc0ac\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544 \uc7ac\uac74\uc740 \uc8fc\uc804 27\ub144\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c 9 : 1(299\uc774\ud558)\ub294 \uc6d0\ub798 7 : 10(266) \ub4a4\uc5d0 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubc14\ub974\uba70 \\’\uac19\uc740 \ud574\\’\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc740 \uc0ac\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544 \uc7ac\uac74\uc758 \uc2dc\uae30\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ucf54\uc2a4\ud1a0\ubc14\ub8e8\uc2a4\uac00 \uc0ac\ud615\ub41c \ub54c\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. Otto\ub294 p.80\uc5d0\uc11c Schurer\uc640 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\uba70 \uace0\ub300. ]<\/SPAN> \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc9c4\ub178\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uac83\uc778\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \uc790\uc5f0\ubc1c\uc0dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uae34 \uac83\uc778\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub974\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc0ac\uc0c1 \uc720\ub840\uc5c6\ub294 \ud070 \uc7ac\uc559\uc774 \uc720\ub300 \uc628 \ub098\ub77c\ub97c \ub4a4\ub36e\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc7ac\uc559\uc758 \uccab\ubc88\uc9f8\ub294 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub41c \uae30\uadfc\uc73c\ub85c     15\uad8c. 9 : 1(299)\uc774\ud558\ub294 \uc55e\uc120 \ubd80\ubd84<\uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 8: 1-5(267-298)>\uacfc\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc790\ub8cc\uc560\uc11c \ub098\uc628\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc989 \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc775\uba85\uc758 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc758 \uc800\uc791\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 9 : 1(299)\uc774\ud558\ub294 \uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 7 : 10(266)\uacfc \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uc5f0\uad00\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uadf8\ub294 \uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c.7 : 10(266)\uc744 \ubc18-\ud5e4\ub86f\uc801\uc778 \uc790\ub8cc\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uba70 \uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 9 : 1(299)\ub294 \ub2e4\uba54\uc139\uc758 \ub2c8\ucf5c\ub77c\uc2a4 \ud615\ud0dc\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 Otto\ub294 \ub2c8\ucf5c\ub77c\uc2a4\uac00 \uc8fc\uc804 25\ub144\uc758 \uc0ac\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544 \uc7ac\uac74\uc758 \uc644\uc131\uacfc \uad00\uacc4\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub2e4\uc74c \ud574\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uacc4\uc18d\ub41c \uac83\uc774 \ubd84\uba85\ud558\ub2e4. \uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 9 : 2(307)\uc744 \ubcf4\ub77c.]<\/SPAN>  \uc608\uc804 \uac19\uc73c\uba74 \uc800\uc808\ub85c \uc5f4\ub9e4\uac00 \ub9fa\ud790 \ub098\ubb34\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8 \uc5f4\ub9e4\ub97c \uad6c\uacbd\uc870\ucc28 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc744 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ub545\ub3c4 \uc2ec\ud788 \uba54\ub9d0\ub77c \uc2dd\ubb3c\uc774 \uace0\uc0ac\ud558\uc5ec \uace1\uc2dd\uc758 \ub0b1\uc54c\uc774 \uc601\uadf8\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc0c1\uc0c1\ub3c4 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\uc600\ub2e4. \ub450\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc7ac\uc559\uc740 \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uae30\uadfc\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc, \uc2dd\ub7c9\uc758 \ubd80\uc871\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \ubab8\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc591\ubd84\uc774 \uacb0\ud54d\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \ub54c \ud544\uc5f0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ub418\ub294<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ubb38\uc790\uc801\uc778 \ub73b\uc740 \\’\uacc4\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ubc30\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\\’.]<\/SPAN> \uac01\uc885 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc774 \ub09c\ubb34\ud558\uc5ec \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uad34\ub86d\ud614\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc124\uc0c1\uac00\uc0c1\uc758 \uc774\uc911\uace0(\u4e8c\u91cd\u82e6)\uc5d0 \uc2dc\ub2ec\ub824\uc57c\ub9cc \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc744 \uace0\uce60 \ub9cc\ud55c \uc57d\ud488\uacfc \uc2dd\ub7c9\uc774 \uc808\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd80\uc871\ud558\uc600\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc601\uc591\uc2e4\uc870\uc640 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc5d0 \uac10\uc5fc\ub418\uc5b4 \uc8fd\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uac77\uc7a1\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc774 \ub298\uc5b4\ub0ac\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uadf8\ub098\ub9c8 \uc0b4\uc544\uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc870\ucc28\ub3c4 \uc810\ucc28 \uc758\uc695\uc744 \uc783\uc5b4\uac14\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub0a0 \uc218\ub2e8\uc774\ub77c\uace0\ub294\uc804\ud600 \uc788\uc744 \uac83 \uac19\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370\ub2e4\uac00 \uadf8 \ud574\uc5d0 \uac70\ub450\uc5b4  \uc57c \ud560 \uacfc\uc2e4\uc740 \uafc8\ub3c4 \ubabb\uafb8\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \ube44\uc0c1\uc2dc\ub97c \ub300\ube44\ud558\uc5ec \ube44\ucd95\ud574 \ub454  \uc2dd\ub7c9\ub3c4 \ubc14\ub2e5\uc774 \ubcf4\uc774\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc600\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774\uc81c\ub294 \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \uc18c\ub9dd\ub3c4  \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uc0c1\ud669\uc740 \ub2f9\ucd08 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6b0\ub824\ud558\uc600\ub358 \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354  \ube44\uad00\uc801\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ud574\uc5d0 \uba39\uc744 \uc591\uc2dd\uc744 \uac70\ub450\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \ubb3c\ub860\uc774\uace0,  \uc774\ub4ec\ud574\uc5d0 \ubfcc\ub9b4 \uc528\uc557\uc870\ucc28 \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c Otto\ub294 p.69-70\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf8\ubb38\uc740 \uadf8 \ub545\uc774 \uadf8 \ud574\uc5d0 \ub450\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc218\ud655\uc744 \ub0b4\uc9c0 \ubb47\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ubb38\ub9e5\uc0c1 \uc774 \ud574\uc11d\uc740 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc77c \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud588\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c Otto\ub294 \uae30\uadfc\uc774 \uc8fc\uc804 25-24\ub144\uc774\ub77c\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \uc8fc\uc804 26-25\ub144 \uaca8\uc6b8\uc5d0 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uacac\ud574\uc640 \ub2ec\ub9ac\ud55c\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \ud55c\uacc4\uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub9de\ubd80\ub52a\ud78c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc5ec\ub7ec\uac00\uc9c0 \uc218\ub2e8\uacfc \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uc0b4\uc544\ub0a8\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ubab8\ubd80\ub9bc\ucce4\ub2e4. \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\ub300\ub85c \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uadf9\uc2ec\ud55c \uace0\ud1b5\uc744 \uacaa\uc5c8\uace0, \uc655\uad81\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \ud5e4\ub86f\ub300\ub85c \ud070 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \uacaa\uc744 \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub9e4 \ud574\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ub545\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub418\ub294 \uc0b0\ubb3c \uc911 \uc77c\ubd80\ub97c \ubc14\uce58\ub294 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc758 \uc138\uae08\uc73c\ub85c \uc0b4\uc544\uc654\ub294\ub370, \uadf8 \ud574\uc5d0\ub294 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc138\uae08\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\ub0bc \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544 \uc2dc \uac74\uc124\uc5d0 \uacfc\ub300\uc9c0\ucd9c\ud558\uc5ec \uc655\uad81\uc758 \uc7ac\uc815\ub3c4 \uace0\uac08\ub418\uc5b4 \ubc84\ub838\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370\ub2e4\uac00 \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ucc9c\uc7ac\uc9c0\ubcc0\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \uacaa\uac8c\ub418\uba74 \uadf8 \ud0d3\uc744 \uc655\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3cc\ub9ac\uace0 \uc655\uc744 \uc6d0\ub9dd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc758 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ud0dc\ub3c4\uc600\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \uacaa\uae30\ub294 \ud5e4\ub86f\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\uc600\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
\n


<\/SPAN>
\n

 2. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uae30\uadfc\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ub108\uadf8\ub7fd\uac8c \ub3cc\ubcf4\uc544 \uc8fc\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
\n


<\/SPAN>
\n

  \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud55c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uadf8\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc704\uae30\ub97c \ud0c0\ud30c\ud560 \ubb18\uc548 \uc744 \uad81\ub9ac\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098 \ubfb0\uc871\ud55c \ud574\ub2f5\uc744 \uc5bb\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uadf8\ub4e4\uacfc \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \uacaa\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc774\uc6c3\ub098\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uace1\uc2dd\uc744 \ud314\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83\uc774\uace0, \ub9cc\uc77c\uc5d0 \ube44\uc2fc \uac12\uc73c\ub85c \uace1\uc2dd\uc744 \uc870\uae08 \ud310\ub2e4 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uadf8\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \ube44\uc2fc \uac12\uc744 \uc9c0\ubd88\ud558\uace0 \uace1\uc2dd\uc744 \uc0b4 \ub9cc\ud07c\uc758 \ub3c8\uc778 \uadf8\uc758\uae08\uace0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uac01\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uac01\uc744 \uac70\ub4ed\ud55c \ub05d\uc5d0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ubcf8\ubb38\uc774 \uc57d\uac04 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ud568.]<\/SPAN> \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uad81\uc804\uc5d0 \ubc15\ud600\uc788\ub294 \uae08\uc740\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc5ec\ub7ec\uac00\uc9c0 \uac12\ub098\uac00\ub294 \uc7a5\uc2dd\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc744 \ub5bc\uc5b4 \ub0b4\uc5b4 \ud30c\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ucd5c\uc0c1\ucc45\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc774 \ub3c8\uc744 \uc560\uad7d\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ub0c8\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc560\uad7d\uc5d0\ub294 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\ub85c \ubd80\ud130 \ud30c\uc1a1\ub41c \ud398\ud2b8\ub85c\ub2c8\uc6b0\uc2a4(Petronius)\uac00<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud398\ud2b8\ub85c\ub2c8\uc6b0\uc2a4\ub294 \uc8fc\uc804 24-21\ub144\uc5d0 \uc560\uad7d\uc758 \uc7a5\uad00(Prefect)\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. Arthur Stein\uc758 \\’\ub85c\ub9c8 \ud669\uc81c\uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uc560\uad7d\ucd1d\ub3c5\ub4e4\\'(Die Prafekten von Aegrpten in der romischen Kaiserzeit), (\ubca0\ub978, 1950) p.17-18\uc744 \ubcf4\ub77c.]<\/SPAN> \ucd1d\ub3c5\uc73c\ub85c \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac00 \uc560\uad7d\uc758 \ucd1d\ub3c5\uc73c\ub85c \uc788\uc744 \ub54c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uae30\uadfc\uc744 \ud53c\ud574 \uc560\uad7d\uc73c  \ub85c \ud53c\ub09c\ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370, \ud5e4\ub86f \uc655\uacfc \uc808\uce5c\ud55c \uce5c\uad6c\uc778 \ud398\ud2b8\ub85c\ub2c8\uc6b0\uc2a4\ub294 \ud5e4   \ub86f\uc758 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc774 \uae30\uadfc\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098\uae30\ub97c \uc6d0\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \uc560\uad7d\uc758 \uace1\uc2dd\uc744 \uc218\ucd9c\ud560 \ub54c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc6b0\uc120\uad8c\uc744 \uc8fc\uace0, \uadf8\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uadf8\uace1\uc2dd\uc744 \ubc30\ub85c \uc2e4\uc5b4 \ubcf8\uad6d\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc6b4\uc1a1\ud574 \uc90c\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \ubc31\uc131\uc774 \uae30\uadfc\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0c8\ucd9c\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uacb0\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \ud56d\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud558\uc790 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ubb34\uc0ac\ud788 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uadf8\uc640 \ub9fa\uc740 \uc6b0\uc815 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uacf5\uc5b8\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc774   \uc9c0\ub09c \ub0a0 \uc790\uc2e0\uc5d0\uac8c \ud488\uc5c8\ub358 \uc801\uc758\ub97c \ud574\uc18c\ud558\uac8c \ud558\uc600\uc744 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc120\uc815(\u5584\u653f)\uc744 \ubca0\ud480 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud638\uc5b8\ud558\uba70 \uc790 \uc2e0\uc758 \uc704\uc138\ub97c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc6b0\uc120 \uc790\uae30 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \uc77c  \ud558\uc5ec \uc0dd\uacc4\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc801\uc815\ub7c9\uc758 \uc2dd\ub7c9\uc744 \ubd84\ubc30\ud574 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ucc38). Jones\uc758 p.88\uc5d0\ub294 \\”\uc560\uad7d \uace1\ubb3c\uc740 \uacf5\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ube44\ucd95\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubcf4\ud1b5\uc774\uc5c8\uace0 \uc218\ucd9c\ud5c8\uac00\ub294 \ub4dc\ubb3c\uac8c \uac1c\uc778\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub0b4\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc758 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc73c\ub85c \ubbf8\ub8e8\uc5b4 \ubcfc \ub54c \ud5c8\uac00\ub97c \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\\”\uace0 \ub098\uc640 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub098\uc11c \ub098\uc774\uac00 \ub4e4\uac70\ub098 \ubcd1\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c\ub294 \ub3c4\uc800  \ud788 \uc0dd\uacc4\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \ubbf8\ub9ac \uad6c\uc6b4 \ube75\uc744 \ubc30\uae09\ud574 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uae30\ub974\ub358 \uac00\ucd95\uc774 \uae30\uadfc\uc73c  \ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uc8fd\uc5c8\uac70\ub098 \uadf8\ub098\ub9c8 \ub0a8\uc544\uc788\ub294 \uac00\ucd95\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc7a1\uc544\uba39\uc5b4 \uc591\ud138\uc774\ub098 \uadf8\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc637\uac10\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc774 \uace0\uac08\ub418\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \uadf8 \uc808\ub300\ub7c9\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud55c \uc758\ubcf5\ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \ucd94\uc6b4 \ub0a0\uc528\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uac74\uac15\uc0c1\uc758 \uc704\ud5d8\uc5c6\uc774 \ubb34\uc0ac\ud788 \ub0a0 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uaca8\uc6b0\uc0b4\uc774\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc138\uc2ec\ud55c \ubc30\ub824\ub97c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\uc758 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc0dd\ud544\ud488\uc774 \ubcf4\uae09\ub418\uc790, \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc774\uc6c3 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc758 \uc190\uae38\uc744 \ubed7\uccd0 \uc218\ub9ac\uc544 \uac70\uc8fc\ubbfc\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uace1\uc2dd\uc758 \uc885\uc790\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud574 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \ub108  \uadf8\ub7ec\uc6b4 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \ub54c\ub97c \uc798 \ud0c0 \uacb0\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ud070 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc548\uaca8 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uadf8 \uae4c\ub2ed\uc740 \uadf8\uac00 \uc900 \uc528\uc557\uc73c\ub85c \ub18d\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9c0\uc740 \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0 \ud070 \ud48d\ub144\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ud5e4\ub86f \ubc31\uc131 \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0\uac8c \uacf5\uae09\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc218\ud655\uc744 \uac70\ub458 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ucd94\uc218\ub54c\uac00 \ub418\uc790, \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 50,000\uba85\uc774 \ub118\ub294 \uc790\uae30 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc744 \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\ub85c \ubcf4\ub0b4 \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub3d9\uc871\uc744 \ub3c4\uc654\ub358 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ub611\uac19\uc740 \ucc98\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud574 \uc788\ub294 \uc774\uc6c3\ub098\ub77c\ub97c \ub3c4\uc654\ub2e4. \\’\uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec, \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \ub2f9\ud558\uc5ec \ud5e4\ub86f\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc758 \uc190\uae38\uc744 \uc6d0\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uce58\uace0 \uadf8\uc758 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uac1c\uc778\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc744 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4\ub294 \ubd80\uc591\ud574\uc57c \ud560\uad6d\ubbfc\uc774\ub098 \ub3c4\uc2dc \ud751\uc740 \uac00\uc871\uc774 \ub108\ubb34 \ub9ce\uc544 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \uacaa\ub2e4\uac00 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc5d0\uac8c \uad6c\uc870\uc758 \uc190\uae38\uc744 \uc694\uccad\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\uc758 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc785\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ubbfc\uc871\uc774\ub098 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub3c4 \ucc3e\uc544\ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\uc600\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc778\uadfc \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub098 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubbfc\uc871\uc5d0\uac8c \uc6d0\uc870\ud55c \uc591\uc744 \uacc4\uc0b0\ud574 \ubcf4\uba74, \ud0c0\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc6d0\uc870\ud55c \uace1\ub7c9\uc774 10,000\ucf54\ub974(Kors) -1\ucf54\ub974\ub294 10\uc544\ub374 \uba54\ub524\ub178\uc774 (Attic medimnoi)<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uac00 \ud788\ube0c\ub9ac \ub3c4\ub7c9\ud615\uc744 \ub378\ub77c \ub3c4\ub7c9\ud615\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\uae30\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ubaa8\uc21c\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc790\uc8fc \ub098\uc628\ub2e4. \uace0\ub300. 3\uad8c. 15 3(321)\uc560\uc11c\ub294 70\ucf54\ub974(kor)\uac00 \uc544\ub374 \ub3c4\ub7c9\ud615\uc73c\ub85c 41\uba54\ub524\ub178\uc774(medimnoi)\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 1\ucf54\ub974\ub294 1 \uba54\ub524\ub178\uc2a4(medimnos)\uc758 \uc57d 4\/7\uc815\ub3c4 \ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uacc4\uc0b0\uc774 \ub098\uc628\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ucf54\ub974(kor)\ub294 \uc544\ub374 \ub3c4\ub7c9\ud615\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc57d 7\uba54\ub524\ub178\uc774\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ub41c\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc640 \uac19\ub2e4-\uc600\uace0 \uc790\uad6d\ub0b4 \ubc31\uc131\uc5d0\uac8c \uc6d0\uc870\ub41c \uace1\ubb3c\uc758 \uc591\uc740 80,000\ucf54\ub974\uc600\ub2e4.\uc720\ub300 \ubc31\uc131\uc744 \ud5a5\ud55c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc120\ud589\uacfc \uc2dc\uc758\uc801\uc808\ud55c \uad00\uc6a9\uc740 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uac15\ud55c \ud638\uac10\uc744 \uc654\uc744 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc758 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub110\ub9ac \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub418\uc5b4 \uacfc\uac70 \uc81c\uc0ac\uc758\uc2dd\uc774\ub098 \uc655\uc2e4\uc758 \uaddc\ub840\ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc758 \ub9c8\uc74c \uc18d\uc5d0 \ub204\uc801\ub418\uc5c8\ub358 \uadf8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc6d0\uc131\uc774 \uae68\ub057\uc774 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc84c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc8fc\ubcc0\uad6d\uac00\uac00 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc5d0 \ube60\uc838 \uc788\uc744 \ub54c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc6d0\uc870\ud574 \uc90c\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uadf8\uc5d0 \uc0c1\uc751\ud55c \ubcf4\uc0c1\uc744 \ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ub54c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uad00\uc6a9\uc744 \ubca0\ud47c \uc608\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 10 : 4(365), 16\uad8c. 2 : 5(64))\ub97c \ubcf4\ub77c.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \uc678\uad6d\uc758 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ub098\ub77c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc88b\uc740 \uba85\uc131\uc744 \uc5bb\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \uacb0\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub9d0\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud558\uae30\uc870\ucc28 \ud798\ub4e4 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \ud639\ub3c5\ud558\uac8c \ubab0\uc544 \ub2e5\uce5c \uc720\ub300 \ub545\uc758 \uae30\uadfc\uc774 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uba85\uc131\uc744 \ub110\ub9ac \ub5a8\uce58\uac8c \ud574 \uc900 \uc808\ud638\uc758 \uae30\ud68c\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ucc38\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b4\ub824\uc6e0\ub358 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \uc608\uc0c1\uce58\ub3c4 \ubabb\ud588\ub358 \uadf8\uc758 \uc790\uc0c1\ud568\uc740 \uadf8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc801\uc758\ub97c \ud488\uace0 \uc788\ub358 \ub300\uc911\ub4e4\uc758 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \ubc14\uafb8\uac8c \ud558\uc5ec \ucd08\uae30 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uae54\ub824 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubd88\uc2e0\uc744 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9c0\uac8c \ud588\uc73c\uba70, \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc790\uae30\ub4e4\uc774 \uace4\ud54d\ud560  \ub54c\ub294 \uae30\uaebc\uc774 \uc790\uae30\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf4\uc0b4\ud3b4 \uc8fc\ub294 \uc778\uc815\ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
\n


<\/SPAN>
\n

 3. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0 \uc655\uad81\uc744 \uc138\uc6b0\uace0 \uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc758 \ub538\uacfc \uacb0\ud63c\ud558\ub2e4<\/SPAN>
\n


<\/SPAN>
\n

  <\/SPAN>[\u321c 9 : 3-6(317-341)\uc740 \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c. 21\\’1-8(402-415)\uc640 \ubd80\ubd84\uc801\uc778 \ubcd1\ud589\uc744 \uc774\ub8ec\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN>
\n


<\/SPAN>
\n

  \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4 \ubcf4\ucda9\ubcd1\ub825\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uadf8\uc758 \ud638\uc704\ubcd1\uc911 500\uba85\uc744 \uc120\ubc1c\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uadf8 \ubb34\ub835\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc8fc\uc804 25-24\ub144.]<\/SPAN>. \uc774 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc544\uc77c\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4 \uac08\ub8e8\uc2a4(Aelius Gallus)\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub294\ub370\uadf8\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ud64d\ud574\ub85c \uc778\ub3c4\ud558\uc5ec \uac14\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ucc38). Stravo, xvi. 4, 23, p.780. \uc544\uc77c\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4 \uac08\ub8e8\uc2a4(Aelius Gallus)\uac00 \uc544\ub77c\ube44\uc544 \ud3a0\ub9ad\uc2a4(Arabia Felix)\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ubc14\uc778\ub4e4(Saeans)\uc744 \uce58\ub7ec \uc6d0\uc815\ud588\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\uac83\uc5d0 \uc2e4\ud328\ud55c(\uc26c\ub7ec\uc758 i : 367\uc8fc 9\uc5d0 \ub098\uc74c) \ub2e4\ub978 \uace0\ub300 \ubb38\ud5cc\ub4e4\uc740 \ub514\uc624 \uce74\uc2dc\uc6b0\uc2a4(Dio Cassius) liii . 29, \ud50c\ub9ac\ub2c8\uc758 \\’\ubc15\ubb3c\ud559\\’ (National History) vi. 28 : 160 \uc774\ud558, \uc548\ud0a4\ub77c\ub214\uc758 \uae30\ub150\ube44(Monumentum Ancanum) v ; 18 \uc774\ud558 \ub4f1\uc774\ub2e4. \ud604\ub300\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574\uc11c\ub294 AH\\’x. 248-252\uc5d0 \ub098\uc624\ub294 J. G. C. Anderson\uc758 \uc124\uba85\uc744 \ubcf4\ub77c.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub4e4\uc774 \ud574\uc18c\ub418\uace0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubc88\uc601\uc744 \ub204\ub9ac\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \ub54c, \uc0c1\ubd80\ub3c4\uc2dc(theUpper City)<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc131\ucc44\uc774\ub2e4. \ub354\uc6b1 \uc790\uc138\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc804\uc7c1. 5\uad8c. 4 : 3, 4(156-183)\uc5d0 \ub098\uc640 \uc788\ub2e4. \ucc38). Abel\uc758 \\’\uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544 \uc815\ubcf5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ub78d\uc758 \uce68\ub7b5\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud2f4\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\\'(Histoire do la Palestine depuis la conquete d\\’Alexandre jesqu\\’a L\\’invasion arabs) \ud30c\ub9ac, 1952\ub144\ud310\uc758 i. 355-367\uc744 \ubcf4\ub77c. \uc774 \uacf3\uc740 \uc0c1\ubd80 \ub3c4\uc2dc (\uc6a5\ubc14 \ub3c4\ub85c\uac00 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\ub294 \uadfc\ucc98)\uc758 \ubd81\uc11c\ub2e8\uc5d0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ud558\uc2a4\ubaa8\ub124\uc548 \uad81\uc758 \uc11c\ucabd\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc131\uc804 \uacbd\ub0b4\uc758 \ubd81\uc11c\ub2e8\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc544\uc640\ub294 \uad6c\ubcc4\ub41c\ub2e4. 8 : 5(292) \uc8fc\ub97c \ubcf4\ub77c.]<\/SPAN>\uc5d0 \uc655\uad81\uc744 \uc138\uc6e0\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uadf8 \uc548\uc5d0\ub2e4 \ub180\ub77c\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub9cc\uce58\uc5c4\uccad\ub098\uac8c \ud06c\uace0 \ub192\uc740 \ubc29\uc744 \uac74\ucd95\ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370, \ub9ce\uc740 \ub3c8\uc744 \ub4e4\uc5ec\uc11c \uae08\uacfc \uac01\uc885 \ub3cc\ub4e4\uacfc<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub300\ub9ac\uc11d\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc544\ub984\ub2e4\uc6b4 \ube5b\uae54\uc758 \ub3c4\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc744<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub05d \ubd80\ubb38\uc758 \ubd84\uba85\ud55c \ub73b\uc774 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ud568.]<\/SPAN> \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8 \ubc29\ub4e4\uc744 \uc7a5\uc2dd\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uac01 \ubc29\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc218\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\ud734\uc2dd \uacf5\uac04\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, \uaddc\ubaa8\ub098 \uadf8 \uba85\uce6d\uc774 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub2e4\uc591\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uba74 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \\’\uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uc758 \ubc29, \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \\’\uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc758 \ubc29\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub838\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\uad6c\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc640 M. \ube55\uc0ac\ub2c8\uc6b0\uc2a4 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14.]<\/SPAN>  \uadf8\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc5f0\uc815\uc774 \uc790\uadf9\uc744 \ubc1b\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \ub54c \uc7ac\ud63c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ucf8c\ub77d\ub9cc\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc0b0\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc77c\ub9d0\uc758 \uac00\ucc45\ub3c4 \ub290\ub07c\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
\n

  \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544 \ud0dc\uc0dd\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc5d0\ud22c\uc2a4(Boethus)<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ubcf4\uc5d0\ud22c\uc2a4(Boethus)\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc778<\uce78\ud14c\ub77c\uc2a4(Kantheras)\ub77c \uc774\ub984\ud558\ub294> \uc2dc\ubaac\uacfc \ud63c\ub3d9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d. \ubcf4\uc5d0\ud22c\uc2a4\ub294 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14 \uc7ac\uc704\uc2dc \ub300\uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uace0\ub300. 19\uad8c.6 : 2(297)\uc744 \ubcf4\ub77c.]<\/SPAN> \uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc778 \uc798\uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uc2dc\ubaac(Simon)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc774 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uadf8 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \ucd5c\uace0\uc758 \ubbf8\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \ub538\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uace0\ub300. 18\uad8c.5 : 4(136)\uacfc \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c,\\’28 : 4(562)\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uba74 \ub9c8\ub9ac\uc554 (\u2161\uc138)\ub77c\uace0 \uc774\ub984\ubd80\ub978\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uc131\ubbfc\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \ubbf8\ubaa8\uac00 \uc790\uc8fc \ud68c\uc790\ub418\uc790, \uccab\uc9f8\ub85c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uadf8\uac00 \ub4e4\uc740 \uc18c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ud765\ubd84\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uadf8 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d4 \uadf8\ub140\ub97c \ubcf4\uc790 \ub9c8\uc790 \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc0ac\ub791\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6c0\uc5d0 \ub179\uc544 \ubc84\ub838\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub294 \uadf8\uac00 \ub09c\ud3ed\uc790\uc694 \ub3c5\uc7ac\uc790\ub85c \ube44\ub09c\ubc1b\uc744 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc695\uad6c\ub97c \ucc44\uc6b0\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \ub0a8\uc6a9\ud574\uc57c\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\uc744 \ub5a8\uccd0 \ubc84\ub9ac\ub824\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \uadf8\ub140\uc640 \uacb0\ud63c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ucd5c\uc120\ucc45\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud588 \ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc740 \uc655\uacfc \ubc00\uc811\ud55c \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ub9fa\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ubcc4\ub85c \uc720\uba85\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0 \ub610 \ud568\ubd80\ub85c \ub2e4\ub8e8\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ub108\ubb34 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud569\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\uc758 \uc695\ub9dd\uc744 \uc131\ucde8\ud588\ub2e4. \uc989 \uadf8\uc640\uadf8\uc758 \ub538\uc758 \uc9c0\uc704\ub97c \uaca9\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uba85\uc608\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc791\uc704\ub4e4\uc911\uc758 \ud558\ub098\ub97c \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud558\uba74, \uadf8\ub294 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ub300\uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \ud30c\ubca0\uc2a4<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uf962\u6587\uc5d0\ub294 \\’Phoabis\\’,\\’Foavis\\’,\\’Faves\\’, \uace0\ub300. 18\uad8c.34(A\uc0ac\ubcf8)\uacfc 20\uad8c. 179(A \uc0ac\ubcf8\uacfc \ub77c\ud2f4\uc5b4 \uc0ac\ubcf8)\uc5d0 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \ub300\ub85c Phiabi\uac00 \uc218\uc815\ub41c \uac83\uc774 \ubd84\uba85\ud558\ub2e4. \ud788\ube0c\ub9ac \ud615\ud0dc\uc778 Pi\\’ahi\ub294 \ubbf8\uc26c\ub098\uc5d0 \uc790\uc8fc \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4. \ucc38). \uc26c\ub7ec ii : 216, \uc8fc 6.]<\/SPAN> (Phabes)\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc778 \uc608\uc218\ub97c \uc2e0\uc18d\ud788 \uc81c\uac70\ud558\uace0 \uadf8 \uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc744 \uc784\uba85\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\uc758 \ub538\uacfc \uacb0\ud63c\ud558\uc600\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
\n


<\/SPAN>
\n

4. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \ub610 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc694\uc0c8(\ud5e4\ub85c\ub514\uc628)\ub97c \uac74\ucd95\ud558\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
\n


<\/SPAN>
\n

  \uacb0\ud63c\uc2dd\uc774 \ub05d\ub0ac\uc744 \ub54c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uadf8 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ub610 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc694\uc0c8\ub97c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c. 21 : 21(419)\uc5d0\ub294 Herodeion\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uc628\ub2e4. \uac70\uae30\uc11c \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \uc774 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \ub450\uac1c\uc758 \uc131\ucc44\ub97c \ub9d0\ud558\ub294\ub370 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc544\ub78d \ubcc0\uacbd\uc758 \uc5b8\ub355\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc788\uace0(Clerment-Ganneau\ub294 \uc774\uacf3\uacfc \ub9c8\uce74\uc774\ub8e8\uc2a4(Machaerus)\ub97c \ub3d9\uc77c\uc2dc\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc637\ud1a0\uac00 p.82\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc758\ubb38\uc744 \uc81c\uae30\ud55c\ub2e4), \ub2e4\ub978 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \ubcf8\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c \uac83\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\uacf3\uc740 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0\uc11c 60 \uc2a4\ud0c0\ub514\uc628 \ub418\ub294 \uac70\ub9ac\uc774\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uac74  \uc124\ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370, \uadf8 \uacf3\uc740 \uc548\ud2f0\uace0\ub204\uc2a4(Antigonus) \uc7ac\uc704 \uc2dc(\u6642)\uc5d0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ucc38). \uace0\ub300. 14\uad8c. 13 : 9(360).]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\uac00 \ucd94\ubc29\ub2f9\ud558\uc5ec \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ud328\ubc30\uc2dc\ucf30\ub358 \uadf8 \ub545\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 60\uc2a4\ub2e4\ub514\uc628(Stade)<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc57d 7\ub9c8\uc77c. \uc774\uacf3\uc740 \ud604 \uc608\ubca8 \uc5d8 -\ud478\ub808\uc774\ub514\uc2a4(Jebel el-Fureidis)\uc774\uac70\ub098 \ubca0\ub4e4\ub808\ud5f4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0a8\uc11c\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \uc57d 4\ub9c8\uc77c\ub418\ub294 \ud504\ub7ad\ud06c \ub9c8\uc6b4\ud2f4(Frank Mountain)\uc73c\ub85c  \uc0dd\uac01\ub41c\ub2e4. \ucc38). \uc26c\ub7ec\uc758 i : 390\uc8fc 66, \uc544\ubca8\uc758 \\’\ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud2f4\uc758 \uc9c0\ud615\\'(Geographic de la Palestine) ii : 348.]<\/SPAN> \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uadf8 \uc694\uc0c8\ub294 \uc790\uc5f0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacac\uace0\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c\uc744 \uc138\uc6b0\uae30\uc5d0 \uc544\uc8fc \uc801\ud569\ud55c  \uacf3\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc989 \uadf8 \uacf3\uc5d0\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc190 \ub192\uc774\ub9cc\ud07c \ub3cb\uc544\ub0ac\uace0 \uac00\uc2b4 \ubaa8\uc591\uc73c\ub85c \ub465\uadf8\ub807\uac8c \uc313\uc5ec\uc9c4 \uc5b8\ub355\uc774 \uc801\uc808\ud558\uac8c \ubc14\ub85c \uacc1\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc694\uc0c8\ub294 \uc911\uac04 \uc911\uac04\uc5d0 \ub465\uadfc \ub9dd\ub300\ub4e4\uc744 \ub07c\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \ub9dd\ub300\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc18\ub4ef\ud558\uac8c \uc798\ub77c\uc9c4 200\uac1c\uc758 \ub3cc\ub4e4\ub85c \uc138\uc6cc\uc9c4 \uac00\ud30c\ub978 \uacc4\ub2e8\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc694\uc0c8 \uc548\uc5d0\ub294 \uc2e0\ubcc0\ubcf4\ud638 \ubc0f \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc758\ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c8\uc744 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub4e4\uc778 \uc655\uc758 \ubcc4\uc7a5\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc5b8\ub355\uc758 \uc9c0\ud558\uc5d0\ub294 \uadf8 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uadc0\ud55c \ubb3c\uc744 \ub04c\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc774\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub9ce\uc740 \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \ub4e4\uc5ec\uc124\uce58\ud55c \uc218\ub85c\uc640<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc218\ub85c(\u6c34\uf937)\ub294 \uc6b8\ud0c0\uc2a4(Urtas)\uc758 \uc0d8\uc5d0\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \ubed7\uc5b4\uc788\ub294\ub370 \uadf8 \uacf3\uc740 \ubca0\ub4e4\ub808\ud5f4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5d0\ud0d0(Etam)\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \ub3c4\ub85c\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8 \ubb3c \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uac83\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uac00\uce58 \uc788\uc5b4 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294\uc704\ub77d\uc2dc\uc124\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud3c9\uc6d0\uc758 \uc5b8\ub355\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9d1\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc131\ucc44(acropolis)\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \ud3c9\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uace7 \uad74\uc9c0\uc758 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uac00 \uc138\uc6cc\uc84c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
\n


<\/SPAN>
\n

5. \uc774\ubc29\ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc900 \uc120\ubb3c<\/SPAN>
\n


<\/SPAN>
\n

  \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8\uac00 \ubc14\ub77c\ub358 \ub300\ub85c \uc798 \ud480\ub824\ub098\uac00\uc790, \uadf8 \uc790 \uc2e0\uc758 \uc655\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\uc694\uac00 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub9ac\ub77c\uace0\ub294 \ucd94\ud638\ub3c4 \uc758\uc2ec\uce58 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4.\uadf8\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc2e0\ud558\ub4e4\uc744 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf5\uc885\uc2dc\ucf30\ub294\ub370, \uc989 \uccab\uc9f8 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \uc798\ubabb\uc744 \uc800\uc9c0\ub978 \uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \ubb34\uc790\ube44\ud55c \ucc98\ubc8c\uc744 \uac00\ud574 \uacf5\ud3ec\uc815\uce58\ub97c \ud558\uc600\ub358 \uac83\uc774\uace0, \ub458\uc9f8 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \uc704\uae30\uac00 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0a0 \ub54c\uba74 \uc790\uc0c1\ud558\uac8c \uadf8\ub4e4 \ubcf4\ud638\ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uc720\ud654\uc815\ucc45\uc744 \ud3b4\ub098\uac14\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\uc758 \uc2e0\ud558\ub4e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc548\uc804\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ub4ef, \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc678\ubd80\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ud638\ub9c9\uc744 \ucce4\ub2e4. \uace7 \uadf8\ub294 \uad50\ubb18\ud558\uac8c (\uc720\ub300)\uc131\uc74d \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\uc6b0\ud574 \uc8fc\uc5c8\uace0, \uc9c0\ubc29\uc758 \uc720\ub825\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4 \uac01\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc2dc\uae30 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \ud6cc\ub96d\ud55c \uc120\ubb3c\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5b4 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ub354\uc6b1 \uac10\uc0ac\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uadf8\ub7f0 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc655\uad8c\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uadf8\uc758 \ud0c0\uace0 \ub09c \uad00\ub300\ud568\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\uc758 \uc785\uc9c0\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc77c\uc774 \uc798 \ud480\ub824\uac10\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ud0c4\ud0c4\ud574\uc84c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\uc758 \uc57c\uc2ec\uacfc \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \ucd5c\uace0 \uad8c\ub825\uc790\uc778 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc544\ucca8\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uadf8\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uad00\uc2b5\uc744 \uc5b4\uacbc\uc73c\uba70, \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ub9ce\uc740 \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \ubc14\uafb8\uc5b4 \ubc84\ub838\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc695\uc2ec\uc740 \uc720\ub300 \uc778\uc758 \uc601\ud1a0\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc131\uc74d\ub4e4\uacfc \uc2e0\uc804\ub4e4\uc744 \uc138\uc6b0\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4. \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc774\uac83\uc744 \ucc38\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \ud5ec\ub77c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uc6b0\uc0c1\uacfc \uc870\uac01\ud488\ub4e4\uc744 \uc22d\ubc30\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc740 \uae08\uc9c0\ub418\ub358 \uc77c\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uad6d \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc758 \ub545\uc5d0\ub2e4 \uc774\ub7f0 \uac83\ub4e4\uc744 \uac74\ub9bd\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \ubca8\ub77c \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc900 \uc120\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574 \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c. 21 ; 11, 12(422-428)\uc5d0 \ub098\uc628\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN>  \uadf8\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uadf8\uac00 \uc774\uac19\uc740 \uc77c\uc744 \ud589\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294  \uac83\uc740 \uadf8 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc758\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uba85\ub839\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0   \ub458\ub7ec\ub300\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uccb4\ub9ac\ucf54\ubc84(A Tcherikover)\ub294 \\’\uc5d0\ub808\uc2a4 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8(Ere\\’ Yi\\’r,a : el) i (1951)101\uc8fc 23(\ud788\ube0c\ub9ac\uc5b4 \ud310)\uc5d0\uc11c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \ud5ec\ub77c\ud654 \uc815\ucc45\uc740 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc720\ub300 \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \ud5ec\ub77c\ud654\ub97c \uac15\uc694\ud558\ub824\uace0 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uce5c \ub9c8\uce74\ube44 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \ub300\uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5 \uc57c\uc190\uacfc \uba54\ub12c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc758 \uc815\ucc45\uacfc\ub294 \ub2e4\ub974\ub2e4\uace0 \ud0c0\ub2f9\ud55c \uc9c0\uc801\uc744 \ud55c\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ud55c\ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \ubaa8\uad6d\uc778 \uc720\ub300\ub098\ub77c\uc758 \uad00\uc2b5\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uc640 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc608\uc6b0\ud558\uace0 \ub4dc\ub192\uc774\ub294 \uc77c\uc5d0 \ub354 \uc5f4\uc2ec\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uc5ec \ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ud658\uc2ec\uc744 \uc0ac\ub824\uace0 \ub178\ub825\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub300\uccb4\ub85c \uadf8\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uad00\uc2ec\uc0ac, \ud639\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58\uae30\uac04 \uc911  \ud6c4\ub300 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc704\ub300\ud55c \uae30\ub150\ubb3c\uc744 \ub0a8\uae30\ub294\ub370 \ub354 \uc5f4\uc2ec\uc744 \ub0b4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uadf8\ub294 \uc131\uc74d\ub4e4\uc758 \uc7ac\uac74\uc5d0 \ud070 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \ubcf4\uc600\uace0, \uc774 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \ub3c8\uc744 \uc3df\uc544\ubd80\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
\n


<\/SPAN>
\n

 6. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\ub7b4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub77c\ud1a0 \ub9dd\ub300\ub97c \uc7ac\uac74\ud558\ub2e4[\u321c \uc5f0\uc774\uc5b4 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \uac00\uc774\uc0e4\ub77c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc124\uba85\uc740 \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c<\/SPAN>
\n


<\/SPAN>
\n

  \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\uac00 \uc131\uc74d\uc774 \uc138\uc6cc\uc9c8 \uc790\ub9ac\ub85c\ub294 \ucd5c\uc801\uc9c0\uc778, \uc77c\ucc0c\uae30 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub77c\ud1a0 \ub9dd\ub300(Strato\\’s tower)\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub838\ub358 \ud574\ubcc0\uac00\uc758 \ud55c \uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \ubcf4\uc558\uc744 \ub54c, \uadf8\ub294 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \uacf5\uc0ac \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc218\ub9bd\ud558\uace0 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc790\uc7ac\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \ud558\uc580 \ub3cc\ub4e4\uc744<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc989 \ub300\ub9ac\uc11d.]<\/SPAN> \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc804 \uc131\uc74d\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uac74\ubb3c\uc744 \uac74\ucd95\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \uadf8 \uc131\uc74d\uc5d0\ub2e4 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ud654\ub824\ud55c \uc655\uad81\uacfc<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud639\uc740 \\’\uad81\uc804\ub4e4.\\’]<\/SPAN> \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad11\uc7a5 \ud53c\ub77c\uc774\uc6b0\uc2a4(Piraeus)<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c. 21 : 5(410)\uc560 \ubcf4\uba74 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\ub7b4\ud56d\uc740 \ud53c\ub77c\uc774\uc6b0\uc2a4(Piraeus)\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ud06c\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uacf5\uc0ac\uc911\uc5d0 \uac00\uc7a5\ud06c\uace0 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\ub825\uc744 \ud544\uc694\ub85c \ud588\ub358 \uc798 \ubcf4\ud638\ub41c \ud56d\uad6c\uc640 \ubd80\ub450 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8 \uc548\ucabd\uc5d0 \uc774\ucc28 \uc815\ubc15\uc7a5 \ub4f1\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubb34\uc5c7\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \uc774 \uacf5\uc0ac\uc758 \ud2b9\uae30\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \uadf8 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \uacf5\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc790\uc7ac\ub97c\uadf8 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uccb4 \uc870\ub2ec\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \ub3c8\uc744 \uc9c0\ubd88\ud558\uace0 \uc678\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc7ac\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5ec\uc640 \uc644\uc131\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08 \uc774 \uc131\uc74d\uc740 \uc6a5\ubc14(Joppa)\uc640 \ub3c4\ub77c(Dora) \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc560\uad7d\ud589 \ud56d\ub85c\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ubca0\ub2c8\uac8c(Ph-oenicia)\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub450 \uc131\uc74d\uc740 \ud574\ubcc0\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud55c \uc791\uc740 \ub9c8\uc744\ub4e4\ub85c \uac00\ub09c\ud55c \ud56d\uad6c\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uc11c\ubd81\ud48d\uc774 \uc138\ucc28\uac8c \ubd88\uba74 \ubc14\ub2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa8\ub798\uac00 \ubc00\ub824\uc640 \ud574\uc548\uc5d0 \uc313\uc5ec \ud56d\uc0c1<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub2e4\ub860 \ubcf8\ubb38\uc5d0\ub294 \\”\ud56d\uc0c1\\”\uc774\ub780 \ub9d0\uc774 \uc0dd\ub7b5\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ubc30\ub4e4\uc774 \ubd80\ub450\uc5d0 \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc774\ub4dc\ub098\ub4e4 \uc218 \uc5c6\uac8c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ucc38). \ub77c\uc774\ud39c\ubc84\uadf8(ReiBnberg)(p.159\uc758 \uac01\uc8fc \uc0c1\ubc18\ubd80), p.21. \\”\ubaa8\ub798\uac00 \ub0a8\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd81\uc73c\ub85c \ud750\ub974\ub294 \uc870\ub958(\u6e56\u6d41)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uce68\uc804\ub418\uc5b4 \uc84c\uc73c\uba70 \uac15\ud55c \ub0a8\uc11c\ud48d\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub0b4\ub959\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ubc00\ub824 \uc654\ub2e4\\”\ub77c\uace0 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc774\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \ud56d\uc0c1 \uc0c1\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ud574\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uba40\ub9ac \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uacf3\uc5d0\ub2e4\uac00 \ubc30\ub97c \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud558\uac8c \uc815\ubc15\uc2dc\ucf1c\uc57c \ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c\ubd88\ud3b8\uc744 \ud574\uc18c\ud558\uace0\uc790, \ud5e4\ub86f\uc628 \ud070 \ubc30\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ud574\uc548 \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0 \ub2fb\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9b4 \uc218\uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uacf5\uac04\uc744 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \ud655\ubcf4\ud55c \ub465\uadfc \ud56d\uad6c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\ub294 \ud574\uc548\uc120\uc744 \ub530\ub77c 20\uae38(fathom) \uae4a\uc774\uc758 \ubc14\ub2e4\uc5d0 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \ubc14\uc704\ub4e4\uc744 \ube60\ub728\ub838\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc14\uc704\ub4e4\uc758 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uae38\uc774\uac00 50\ud53c\ud2b8(feet), \ub113\uc774\uac00 18\ud53c\ud2b8 \uc774\uc0c1,<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c.21 : 6(411)\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \\”\ud3ed\uc774 10\ud53c\uc774\ud2b8\\”\ub77c\uace0 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ub192\uc774\ub294 9\ud53c\ud2b8 \uc815\ub3c4\uc600\uace0, \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc911 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc740\uc870\uae08 \ub354 \ucf30\uace0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc740 \uc870\uae08 \ub354 \uc791\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac00 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\ub2e4\uc5d0\uc124\uce58\ud55c \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c\uc740<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c.21 : 6(412)\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \\”\ubc29\ud30c\uc81c\\”\ub77c\uace0 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> (\ub113\uc774\uac00) 200\ud53c\ud2b8\ub098 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc758 \ubc18\ucabd\uc740 \ud30c\ub3c4\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \ub9c8\uc8fc\ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uacf3\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc624\ub294 \uac70\uc13c\ubb3c\uc904\uae30\ub97c \ub9c9\uc544 \ud769\ub728\ub838\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubc29\ud30c\uc81c\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub838\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub3cc\ubcbd\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\ud0f1\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub358 \uadf8 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc758 \ubc18\ucabd \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0\ub294 \uac00\ub054 \ub9dd\ub300\ub4e4\uc774   \ub07c\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc11c \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uadf8 \ub9dd\ub300\ub4e4 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud06c\uace0 \ud6cc\ub96d\ud55c \uc790\ud0dc\ub97c   \uc790\ub791\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub4dc\ub8e8\uc218\uc2a4(Drusus)\ub77c \ubd88\ub838\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc774\ub984\uc740 \uc80a\uc5b4\uc11c\uc8fd\uc740 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uc758 \uc591\uc790 \ub4dc\ub8e8\uc218\uc2a4\uc758<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub124\ub85c \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624 \ub4dc\ub8e8\uc218\uc2a4(Nero Claudius Drusus)\ub294 \uc544\uad6c\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc544\ub0b4\uc600\ub358 \ub9ac\ube44\uc544(Livia)\uac00 \uccab \ub0a8\ud3b8\uc774\uc790 \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \ub514\ubca0\ub8cc \ud669\uc81c\uc758 \ud615\uc81c\uc778 \ub514\ubca0\ub8cc \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624 \ub124\ub85c(Tibgerius Claudius Nero)\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \ub0b3\uc740 \uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ubd88\uacfc \ub098\uc774 30\uc5d0 \uac8c\ub974\ub9c8\ub2c8(Germany)\uc5d0\uc11c \uae09\uc0ac(\u6025\u6b7b)\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ucd94\uce21\ucee8\ub300 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uadf8\uac00 \uc0dd\uc874\ud574 \uc788\uc744 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uadf8\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uc774 \ud0d1\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ubd99\uc600\uc744 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf8\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ub530\uc628 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc548  \ucabd \uad6c\uc11d\uc5d0 \uc120\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc758 \ud53c\ub09c\ucc98\ub85c \uc4f0\uc77c \uc544\uce58\ud615\uc758 \uacf5\uac04\uc744 \uac74\ucd95\ud588\ub2e4.   \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8 \ud734\uc2dd \uacf5\uac04(recess)\ub4e4<\/SPAN>[\u321c Chamonard\ub294 \uc774\ub97c \\’\ud53c\ub09c\ucc98\\'(d\\’abris)\ub85c \ubc88\uc5ed\ud55c\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc55e\uc5d0\ub294<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \\”\uc55e\uc5d0\ub294\\”\uc774\ub780 \ub9d0\uc740 \ucd94\uce21\ucee8\ub300 \\’\ud574\uc548\uc120\uc744 \ub530\ub77c\uc11c\\’\ub77c\ub294 \ub73b\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8 \ud55c\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ud56d\uad6c\ub97c \ubc14\ub77c\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub110\ub2e4\ub780 \uc120\ucc3d\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uacf3\uc740 \uc0b0\ubcf4\ud558\uae30\uc5d0 \uc544\uc8fc \uc88b\uc740 \uacf3\uc774  \uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ubcf8\ubb38\uc774 \ubd88\ubd84\uba85\ud558\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ud56d\uad6c\uc758 \uc785\uad6c\ub294 \ubd81\ucabd\uc744 \ud5a5\ud574 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc84c\ub294\ub370, \uadf8 \uc774\uc720\ub294\ubd81\ud48d\uc774 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ucd5c\uace0\uc758 \uad18\uc801\ud55c \ub0a0\uc528\ub97c \uac00\uc838\ub2e4 \uc8fc\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud56d  \uad6c \uc548\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc624\ub294 \ubc30\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc67c\ucabd\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud558\ub294 \ub465\uadfc\ubcbd\uc758 \uae30\ucd08\ub294, \ubb3c\uc758 \uc555\ub825\uc744 \uc9c0\ud0f1\ud560 \ub113\uace0\ub3c4 \ub2e8\ub2e8\ud55c \ud1a0\ub300\ub85c\uc368 \uc313\uc5ec\uc9c4 \ub3cc\ub4e4 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc138\uc6cc\uc9c4<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud751\uc740, \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ubb38\uc790\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub9d0\ud558\uc790\uba74 \\’\uc313\ub2e4\\'(piled up)\ub294 \ub73b\uc774\ub2e4. \uf962\u6587\uc5d0\ub294 carried round\ub85c \uae30\ub85d\ub428.]<\/SPAN> \ub9dd\ub300\uc600\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74\uc5d0 \uc624\ub978 \ucabd\uc5d0\ub294 \uc67c\ud3b8\uc758 \ub9dd\ub300\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud070 \ub450\uac1c\uc758 \ucee4\ub2e4\ub780 \ub3cc \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc774 \uc9c1\uac01\uc73c\ub85c \ub9de\ubb3c\ub824 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc6d0\ucc98\ub7fc \ub465\uadfc \ud56d\uad6c \uc548\uc5d0\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \uad11\ud0dd\ub098\ub294 \ub4e4\ub85c \uac74\ucd95\ub41c \uac74\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc904\uc744 \uc9c0\uc5b4\uc11c \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc911\uac04\uc5d0\ub294 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac \uc2e0\uc804<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc5c4\uaca9\ud788 \ub9d0\ud558\uc790\uba74, \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uac00 \ubc14\ub85c \uc774 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\uc801\ud55c \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc, \ub85c\ub9c8\uc640 \uc544\uad6c\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc2e0\uc804\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc138\uc6cc\uc838 \uc788\ub294 \uad6c\ub989\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacf3\uc740 \ud56d\uad6c\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc624\ub294 \ubc30\ub4e4\uc758 \uc548\ub0b4\uc790\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uace0,<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ucc38). \ub77c\uc774\ud39c\ubc84\uadf8\uc758 \uc778\uc6a9\ub41c \uc791\ud488<\uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 9  : 6(331)\uc758 \uac01\uc8fc\ub97c \ubcf4\ub77c>, 23. \\”\uac70\ub300\ud55c \uacf5\uacf5 \uac74\ubb3c(\uac00\ub85c, \uc138\ub85c \uc57d 100\ubbf8\ud130\uc529)\uc758 \uc724\uacfd\uc740 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc758 \uc720\ub300\uc778 \uc815\ucc29\ucd0c\uc758 \ubc14\ub85c \ub3d9\ucabd\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc5b8\ub355\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uba74 \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\\”\ub77c\uace0 \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ub85c\ub9c8 \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \uc0c1(\u50cf)\uacfc \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uc758 \ub3d9\uc0c1\uc774 \uadf8 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc138\uc6cc\uc838\uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc131 \uc790\uccb4\ub294 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\ub7b4(Caesarea)\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294\ub370, \uac74\ucd95\uc6a9 \uc790\uc7ac\ub85c \ubcf4\ub098 \uac74\ucd95\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub098 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc544\ub984\ub2e4\uc6b4 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774 \uc131\uc74d \uc544\ub798\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc9c0\ud558\ub3c4\uc640 \ud558\uc218\ub3c4\ub294<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uac83\ub4e4\uc758 \uc720\uc801\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec\ub294 \ub77c\uc774\ud39c\ubc84\uadf8\uac00 \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c \uc801\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ubc1c\uad74 \uacb0\uacfc \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c \ub3c4\uc218\uad00(\u5c0e\u6c34\u7ba1)\uc740 \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uac74\uc124\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf8\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc704\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac74\ucd95\ubb3c\ubabb\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac8c \ub178\ub825\uc744 \ub4e4\uc5ec \uac74\ucd95\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4 \uc911 \uba87\uba87\uc740 \ud55c \uc9c0\uc810\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud56d\uad6c\uc640 \ubc14\ub2e4\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub611\uac19\uc740 \uac70\ub9ac\ub85c \ubed7\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \ub300\uac01\uc120 \ud1b5\ub85c\uac00 \uc774\ub4e4 \ubaa8\ub450\ub97c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \ube57\ubb3c\uacfc \uc4f0\ub808\uae30\uc640 \ubd84\ub1e8\uac00 \uc2e0\uc18d\ud788 \ubc14\ub2e4\ub85c \ube60\uc838\ub098\uac00\uac8c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubc14\ub2e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc720\uc785\ub41c \ubb3c\uc740 \ub3c4\uc2dc \uc804\uccb4\ub97c \ud1b5\uacfc\ud558\uc5ec \ud758\ub7ec\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc9c0\ud558\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uac11\uc790\uae30 \ubd84\ucd9c\ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \uc131\uc74d\uc548\uc5d0 \ub3cc\ub85c \ub41c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub2e4\ub978 \ubcf8\ubb38\uc5d0\ub294 \\”\ub3cc\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e0\\”\uc774\ub780 \ub9d0\uc740 \uc0dd\ub7b5\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uadf9\uc7a5\uc744 \uc138\uc6e0\uace0, \ub4a4\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ub354 \ub098\uc544\uac04<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \\”\ub4a4\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ub354 \ub098\uc544\uac04\\”\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc740 \uadf8 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uba85\ud655\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758 \uac01\uc8fc\ub97c \ubcf4\ub77c.]<\/SPAN> \ud56d\uad6c\uc758 \ub0a8\ucabd\uc5d0\ub294 \ubc14\ub2e4\ub97c\uc27d\uac8c \ubc14\ub77c\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uace0 \uad70\uc911\uc744 \uc218\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc124\uacc4\ub41c \uc6d0\ud615 \uacbd\uae30\uc7a5\uc744 \uac74\uc124\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ucc38). \ub77c\uc774\ud39c\ubc84\uadf8, \uc778\uc6a9\ub41c \uc791\ud488<\uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 9 : 6(331)>. \\”\ud604\uc7ac \ud56d\uad6c \ub0a8\ucabd\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac74\ubb3c\uc740 \uc6d0\ud615\uacbd\uae30\uc7a5(amphitheatre)\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uadf9\uc7a5(theatre)\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uc774 \uad6c\uc808\uc740 \\’\uc6d0\ud615\uacbd\uae30\uc7a5\\’\uc5d0\uc11c \\’\uadf9\uc7a5\\’\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\uc815\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\uace0 \ub610 \uc774 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc774 \uc5ed(\u9006)\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\uccd0\uc838\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ubc14\ub2e4\ub97c \ubc14\ub77c\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uad00\uc810\uc744 \uac00\uc815\ud560 \ub54c \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uadf9\uc7a5\ub9cc\uc774 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ubc14\ub2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc6d0\ud615\uacbd\uae30\uc7a5\ub3c4 \uacbd\uae30\uc7a5(hippodrome)\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ub545\uce58\uc54a\ub2e4.\\” \ub610\ud55c \uace0\ub300. 16\uad8c. 5 : 71(136)\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uae30\uc220\uc744 \ubcf4\ub77c.]<\/SPAN> \uc774\uc81c \uc774 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 12\ub144\uc774<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uace0\ub300. 16\uad8c. 5 : 1(136)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\ub7b4\uc758 \uc7ac\uac74\uc740 10\ub144\uc774 \uc18c\uc694\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc9d1\uc815\ud55c\uc9c0 28\ub144(\uc8fc넞 10-9\ub144)\uc5d0 \uc644\uacf5\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \ub54c \uc774 \uac74\uc124 \uacf5\uc0ac\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \uc5f0\ub3c4\ub294 \uc8fc\uc804 20\ub144\uacbd\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc5ed\uc0ac(\u5f79\u4e8b) \uae30\uac04\uc774 \\’12\ub144\\”\uc774\ub780 \ubcf8\ubb38\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uc7ac\uac74\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc8fc\uc804 22\ub144\uc774\ub2e4. Schurer I, 368 \uc774\ud558\uc640 Otto\uc758 \ucc45 p.70\uc744 \ubcf4\ub77c.]<\/SPAN> \uac78\ub824 \uc644\uacf5\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uacf5\uc0ac \uc9c4\ud589\uc744 \uac8c\uc744\ub9ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0, \uadf8 \uacf5\uc0ac \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \ucda9\ub2f9\ud560 \ucda9\ubd84\ud55c \uc7ac\uc6d0\uc744 \ubcf4\uc720\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30\uc5d0 \uc774 \uc77c\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
<\/DIV>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  \uc81c 9 \uc7a5 \uc720\ub300\uc640 \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uae30\uadfc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubd80\uc778\uc744 \uc5bb\uc740 \ud6c4 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\ub7b4\uc640 \uadf8 \ubc16\uc758 \ud5ec\ub77c\uc2dd \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc744 \uc7ac\uac74\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec 1. \ud5e4\ub86f \ub2f9\uc2dc \ud070 \uae30\uadfc\uacfc \uc7ac\uc559\uc774 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud070 \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \uc8fc\ub2e4.   \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc0ac\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544 \uc2dc\ub97c \uac74\uc124\ud588\ub358 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8 \ud574 … \uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30 →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,340],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-108845","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tn-board-josephus","category-tn-cat-catholicdictionary-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108845","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=108845"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108845\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=108845"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=108845"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=108845"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}