{"id":108909,"date":"2008-09-16T16:58:41","date_gmt":"2008-09-16T16:58:41","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_josephus_list\/270"},"modified":"2008-09-16T16:58:41","modified_gmt":"2008-09-16T16:58:41","slug":"tn_a_tn2_josephus_list_270","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=108909","title":{"rendered":"\uc720\ub300 \uc804\uc7c1\uc0ac 1 \uc720\ub300\uc804\uc7c1\uc0ac\uc758 \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc11c\ubb38"},"content":{"rendered":"

 
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\uc720\ub300\uc804\uc7c1\uc0ac\uc5d0\ub300\ud55c \uc694\uc138\ud504\uc2a4\uc758 \uc11c\ubb38<\/SPAN>
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 1. \uc720\ub300 \uc804\uc7c1\uc0ac\uc758 \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc11c\ubb38<\/SPAN>
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 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud56d\ud558\uc5ec \ubc8c\uc778 \uc720\ub300 \uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub2f9\ub300 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc544\ub294 \ud55c \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc640 \ub3c4\uc2dc, \uad6d\uac00\uc640 \uad6d\uac00\uac04\uc5d0 \ubc1c\ubc1c\ud55c \uadf8 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc804\uc7c1\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \uaddc\ubaa8\uac00 \ud06c\uace0 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uc804\uc7c1\uc774\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574 \uae30\uc220\ud55c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\ub9cc \ud574\ub3c4 \ud55c \ub458\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub4e4 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e8 \ud55c\ubc88\ub3c4 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud574 \ubcf4\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubabb\ud55c \ucc44 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \ub9d0\ub85c\ub9cc \ub4e3\uace0 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ub0a0\uc870\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubaa8\uc21c\ub418\uac8c \ud3b8\uc9d1\ud55c \ub2e4\uc74c \ud604\ub780\ud55c \ubb38\uccb4\ub85c \uadf8\ub7f4 \ub4ef\ud558\uac8c \uae30\uc220\ud55c \uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\ub294\uac00 \ud558\uba74 \ub610\uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc544\ubd80\ud560 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud639\uc740 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c\uc99d\uc624\uc2ec \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uacfc\ub294 \uad00\uacc4\uc5c6\uc774 \uc790\uc758\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc545\ub2f4\uacfc \ucc2c\uc0ac\ub97c \ub298\uc5b4\ub193\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uc65c\uace1\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uc790\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc0c1\ud669\uc774 \uc774\ub7ec\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c \ub9c8\ud2f0\uc544\uc2a4(Matthias)\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc790 \uc720\ub300 \ud608\ud1b5\uc73c\ub85c, \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \ud0dc\uc0dd\uc774\uba70 \uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc778 \ub098 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4(Josephus)\ub294 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud56d\ud574 \ucc98\uc74c\ubd80\ud130 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0 \uac00\ub2f4\ud574 \uc804\ub9d0(\u524d\u672b)\uc744 \ubaa9\uaca9\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uc774\ubbf8 \ubaa8\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\ub78c\uc5b4\ub098 \ud788\ube0c\ub9ac\uc5b4]<\/SPAN> \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uc5ec \ub0b4\ub959\uc758<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \\”\ub0b4\ub959\uc758 \uc57c\ub9cc\uc778\ub4e4\\”\uc774\ub780 (6)\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc0c1\uc138\ud788 \uad6c\ubd84\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc57c\ub9cc\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc5c8\ub358 \uae30\uc0ac(\u8a18\u4e8b)\ub97c \ud5ec\ub77c\uc5b4\ub85c \ubc88\uc5ed\ud558\uc5ec \ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc81c\uacf5\ud560 \uac83\uc744 \uc81c\uc548\ud558\ub294 \ubc14\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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2. \ub3d9\ubc29\uacfc \uc11c\ubc29 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ubd88\ud3b8\ud55c \uad00\uacc4<\/SPAN>
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 \ub098\ub294 \uc774 \ub300 \uaca9\ubcc0\uc744 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc790\uccb4\uc758 \uc0ac\uc815\ub3c4 \ud070 \ud63c\ub780\uc758 \uc640\uc911 \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c   \uc720\ub300 \ub610\ud55c \ubcc0\ud601\uc744 \uaf80\ud558\ub294 \uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc0ac\uc815\uc774 \uc5b4\uc9c0\ub7ec\uc6b8 \ub54c \ud3ed\ub3d9\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ucf30\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub77c\uc774\ub098\ud750\uac00 \uc9c0\uc801\ud588\ub358 \ub300\ub85c \uc774 \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uacfc\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \ud130\uc84c\uc744 \ub54c \ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\uc740 \ubb34\uc9c8\uc11c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc22b\uc790\ub3c4 \ub9ce\uc558\uace0 \ubd80\ub3c4 \ucd95\uc801\ud558\uace0\uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ubc29\ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\uc694\uac00 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uacb0\uacfc\ub85c \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ub3d9\ubd80 \uc804\uc5ed\uc774 \uc704\uae30\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud574 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud3ed\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc740 \ud3ed\ub3d9\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00 \uc5bb\uc73c\ub9ac\ub77c\ub294 \uae30\ub300\uc5d0 \ubd80\ud480\uc5b4 \uc788\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ubc18\ub300\ud558\ub358 \uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ud63c\ub780\uc758 \uc640\uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uc785\uac8c \ub420 \uc190\uc2e4\uc744 \ub450\ub824\uc6cc\ud588\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc720\ube0c\ub77c\ub370\uac15(Euphrates) \ub108\uba38\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub3d9\ud3ec\ub4e4\uc774 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uacfc \ub354\ubd88\uc5b4 \ubc18\uae30\ub97c \ub4e4\uace0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub9ac\ub77c\uace0 \uae30\ub300\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc5d0 \uc778\uc811\ud574 \uc788\ub358 \uace8\uc778(Gauls)\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ubc18\ub780\uc758 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc744 \ubcf4\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \ucf08\ud2b8(Celts)\uc778\ub4e4\ub3c4<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc989, \uac8c\ub974\ub9cc\uc778\ub4e4. \uc774 \ub9d0\uc740 Vindex \ud1b5\uce58\ud558\uc5d0 \uc788\ub358 Gaul\uc9c0\ubc29\uacfc Civilis\ud1b5\uce58\ud558\uc5d0 \uc788\ub358 Batavi\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uac01\uac01 \ud3ed\ub3d9\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc18c\uc694 \uc911\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00 \ub124\ub85c\uc758 \uc8fd\uc74c\u3014\uc8fc\ud6c4 68\ub144 6\uc6d4)\uc740 \uc774 \uc77c\ub300\uc5d0 \ub300\ud63c\ub780\uc744 \uac00\uc838\uc654\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc11c\ub85c \uc655\uad8c\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\ub824 \ud558\uc600\uace0 \uad70\uc778\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc790\uae30\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud589\uc6b4\uc744 \uac16\ub2e4\uc904\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub97c \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc7a1\uc73c\ub824\uace0 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc774 \ubcc0\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud30c\ub974\ud2f0\uc544\uc778\ub4e4, \ubc14\ube4c\ub85c\ub2c8\uc544\uc778\ub4e4 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uac00\uc7a5 \uba40\ub9ac \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc544\ub9ac\ube44\uc544\uc778\ub4e4, \ub610\ud55c \uc720\ube0c\ub77c\ub370\uac15 \ub108\uba38\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub3d9\ud3ec\ub4e4,\uc544\ub514\uc544\ubca0\ub124(Adiabene)\uc778<\/SPAN>[\u321c Tigris \uc717\ucabd \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN>\ub4e4\uc740 \ub098\uc758 \uc800\uc11c \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \uc774 \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uace4\uad81\uc744 \uac00\uc838\uc654\uc73c\uba70 \ud6c4\uc5d0\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc774 \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \uc885\uacb0\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uc54c\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098, \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ud5ec\ub77c\uc778\ub4e4\uc774\ub098 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc544\ucca8\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub098 \ub0a0\uc870\ub41c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub9cc \ub4e3\uace0 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74\uc758 \uc9c4\uc2e4\uc744 \uc54c\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0\uc788\ub2e4. \ub098\ub294 \uadf8 \ub54c\uc758 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c4\uc2e4\uc774 \uc65c\uace1\ub418\ub3c4\ub85d \ubc29\uce58\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud070 \uc798\ubabb\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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3. \uc774\uc804 \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc11c\uc220\uac00\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc800\uc9c8\ub7ec\uc9c4 \uadf8\ub987\ub41c \uc720\ub300\uc778 \uacbd\uc2dc \ud48d\uc870<\/SPAN>
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 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\uc774 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub824\uc9c8 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud655\uc2e0\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub098\ub294\uadf8 \uc18d\uc5d0 \ubc14\ub978 \uc815\ubcf4\ub294 \uc544\ubb34 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70 \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ubaa9\uc801\ub3c4 \uc2e4\ud328\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uc704\ub300\uc131\uc744 \uc785\uc99d\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc758\ub3c4\ub97c \uac16\uace0 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ud56d\uc7c1 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ube60\ub728\ub9ac\uac70\ub098 \uc0ac\uc18c\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ucd95\uc18c\uc2dc\ucf1c \ubc84\ub838\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ub418\uba74 \ud798\uc5c6\ub294 \uc57d\uc18c\uad6d\uc744 \uc815\ubcf5\ud55c \uac83\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud55c \uc77c\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc704\ub300\ud55c \uc77c\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc6b0\ucb50\ub300\ub294 \uaf34\uc774\ub418\uace0 \ub9cc\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uae68\ub2eb\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \uc7a5\uae30\ud654\ub418\uc5b4 \ub85c\ub9c8 \ubcd1\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uace0\ud1b5\uc744 \ub2f9\ud588\ub358 \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub3c4 \uac04\uacfc\ud558\uace0\uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc744 \uc810\ub839\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ub300\ub2e8\ud55c \ub178\ub825\uc744 \ud588\ub358 \ub85c\ub9c8\uad70 \uc9c0\ud718\uad00\ub4e4\uc758 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \uacfc\uc18c \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc131\ucde8\ud55c \uc5c5\uc801\uc744 \ubd88\uba85\uc608\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 4. \uc800\uc790\uc758 \uac1c\uc778\uc801 \uac10\uc815<\/SPAN>
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 \ub098\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub3d9\uc871\uc758 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \uacfc\uc7a5\ud558\uc5ec \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \ud798\uc744 \uaca9\ucc2c\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc \uacbd\uc7c1\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc740 \uc0dd\uac01\uc740 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \ub098\ub294 \uc591\ucabd\uc758 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ucda9\uc2e4\ud558\uac8c \uae30\ub85d\ud560 \uc791\uc815\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud568\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ub098\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub3d9\uc871\uc774 \uacaa\uc740 \ube44\ucc38\ud568\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac1c\uc778\uc801\uc778 \uc2ac\ud514\uc744 \uac10\ucd9c\uc218 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70, \ub098\uc758 \uc870\uad6d\uc774 \ub2f9\ud55c \uc218\ub09c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub3d9\uc815\uc744 \uae08\ud560 \uae38\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc720\ub300\ub97c \ud30c\uad34\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub3d9\uc871\uc758 \uc120\ub3d9\uc801 \uae30\uc9c8 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ub610\ud55c \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc720\ub300\uc778 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ud3ed\ub3c4\ub4e4(tyrants)\uc774 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758\ubb34\ub825\uc744 \uc720\ub300\ub85c \ub04c\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc600\uace0, \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc628 \ub85c\ub9c8\uad70\uc774 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc774(unwilling hand) \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uac70\ub8e9\ud55c \uc131\uc804\uc744 \ubd88\ud0dc\uc6e0\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc744 \ud3ec\uc704\ud588\ub358 \ud2f0\ud22c\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud2f0\ud22c\uc2a4\ub294 \uc804\uc7c1 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc120\ub3d9\uac00\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub20c\ub824 \uc788\ub294 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc744 \ubd88\uc30d\ud788 \uc5ec\uacbc\uc73c\uba70, \uc5ec\ub7ec \ucc28\ub840 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \ud568\ub77d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc5f0\uae30\ud574 \uc8fc\uace4 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\ub294 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uacf5\ub7b5 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ub098\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec\uae08 \ud68c\uac1c\ud560 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uac00\uc9c8 \uc218\uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud5c8\ub77d\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub0b4\uac00 \ud3ed\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc774\ub098 \uc57d\ud0c8\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ube44\ub09c\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud639\uc740 \ub0b4 \uc870\uad6d\uc758 \ubd88\ud589\uc744 \uac00\uc2b4\uc544\ud30c\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub9cc\uc77c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ube44\ud3c9\uac00\uac00 \ub098\ub97c \ube44\ub09c\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74, \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\uc758 \uc758\ubb34<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ubb38\uc790 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \\”\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \ubc95\uce59\uacfc \uc0c1\ubc18\ub41c\\” : \ucc38).\uc804\uc7c1.5\uad8c 1:3(20).]<\/SPAN>\ub97c \uc800\ubc84\ub9b0 \uac83\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub098\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \ubc29\uc885\uc744 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \ub3d9\uc815\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uce58\ud558\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub4e4 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ud589\ubcf5\uc744 \ub204\ub9ac\ub294 \ud589\uc6b4\uc744 \uc7a1\uc558\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098 \uac00\uc7a5 \ube44\ucc38\ud55c \uc7ac\ub09c\uc744 \ub2f9\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ub098\ub294 \ud0dc\ucd08 \uc774\ub798\ub85c \ub2f9\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc778\uac04\ub4e4\uc758 \ubd88\ud589\uc740 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uacaa\uc740 \ubd88\ud589\uacfc\ub294 \ube44\uad50\ud560 \ubc14\uac00 \ub418\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud55c\ub2e4.\uac8c\ub2e4\uac00 \ube44\ub09c\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0 \uc3df\uc544\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\ub2c8 \uc2ac\ud514\uc744 \uc5b5\uc81c\ud560 \uc218\uac00\uc5c6\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ube44\ud3c9\uac00\uac00 \ub098\uc758 \uc560\ud1b5\ud568\uc744 \ub3d9\uc815\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \ubabb\ud55c\ub2e4\ud574\ub3c4 \uadf8\uac00 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \uc9c4\uc2e4\ub9cc\uc740 \ubbff\uac8c \ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 5. \ub3d9\uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \uace0\ub300 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud604\ub300 \ud5ec\ub77c \ud3b8\uc9d1\uc790\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub098\ub2e4<\/SPAN>
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 \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub098\ub294 \ud5ec\ub77c\uc778\ub4e4 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \ud559\uc2dd \uc788\ub294 \uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uacf5\uc815\ud558\uac8c \ucc45\ub9dd\ud558\ub824 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uace0\ub300 \uc804\uc7c1\uacfc \ube44\uad50\ud574 \ubcfc \ub54c \uc790\uae30\ub4e4 \ub2f9\ub300\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uc0ac\uac74\uc774 \ud558\ub3c4 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uac83\uc774\uc5b4\uc11c \uace0\ub300 \uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \uc544\ubb34\uac83\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2cc \uac83\uac19\uc774 \uc5ec\uaca8\uc9c8 \uc815\ub3c4\uc778\ub370\ub3c4 \uc774\ub7f0 \ud604\ub300 \uc0ac\uac74\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc7ac\ud310\uad00\uc774\ub098 \ub418\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ub4b7\uc9d0\uc9c0\uace0 \uc549\uc544, \uadf8 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud788 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\uc5ec \uc800\uc220\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ud5a5\ud574 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc800\ub7f0 \uc810\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud558\uace0 \ubb38\ud559\uc801 \uc7ac\ub2a5\uc774 \ud615\ud3b8\uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \ub4f1 \ube44\ud310\ub9cc \uc77c\uc0bc\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \ud5ec\ub77c\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uace0\ub300 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \uae00\uc774 \ubb54\uac00 \ucda9\ubd84\uce58 \ubabb\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\uc5d0 \uc816\uc5b4 \uc557\uc218\ub974\uc640 \uba54\ub300 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uc790\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc744 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5b4 \uc654\ub358 \ud0c0\uc131 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \uc774 \ud5ec\ub77c \uc791\uac00\ub4e4\uc774\uc57c\ub9d0\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ub825\uc774\ub098 \ubb38\uc7a5\ub825\uc774 \ud615\ud3b8\uc5c6\ub2e4.\uace0\ub300 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uac01\uac01 \uc790\uae30 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub358 \uc0ac\uac74\ub4e4\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc774 \uad00\ub828\ub418\uc5c8\ub358 \uc0ac\uac74\ub4e4\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\uba85\uc744 \uc798 \uc218\ud589\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 \ud55c\ud3b8 \uc800\uc790\uac00 \uac70\uc9d3\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uba74 \uc0ac\uac74\uc744 \uc798 \uc544\ub294 \ub3c5\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc218\uce58\ub97c \ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub610 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub358 \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uae30\ub85d\uc744 \ubcf4\uc874\ud558\uace0, \uadf8\ub4e4 \ub2f9\ub300\uc758 \uc0ac\uac74\ub4e4\uc744 \ub2e4\uac00\uc62c \ud6c4\ub300\uc5d0 \uc804\ub2ec\ud574 \uc8fc\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc9c4\uc2e4\ub85c \ucc2c\uc591\ud560 \ub9cc\ud558\uace0 \ucd94\ucc9c\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadfc\uba74\ud55c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc791\ud488\uc744 \ud615\ud0dc\ub098 \uc21c\uc11c\ub97c \ubc14\uafc8\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uad00\ub828\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub358 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc0ac\ub8cc(\u53f2\u6599)\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \uadf8\uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc7ac\uad6c\uc131\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc774 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uc11c\uc220\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub9c9\ub300\ud55c \uc7ac\ubb3c\uacfc \uc218\uace0\ub97c \ub4e4\uc778\ub098\ub294 \ube44\ub85d \uc678\uad6d\uc778\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \ub300\uc791\uc744 \ud5ec\ub77c\uc778\uacfc \ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc120\ubb3c\ub85c \uc900\ub2e4. \uac1c\uc778\uc801\uc778 \uc2e4\ub9ac\ub97c \ub530\uc9c0\uac70\ub098 \ubc95\uc801\uc778 \uc190\uc775\uacc4\uc0b0\uc744 \uc798\ud558\ub294 \ud5ec\ub77c\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc5d0 \uc785\uc774 \ub113\uac8c \ubc8c\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \uc774\ub0b4 \ub9d0\uc744 \ubabb\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uace0 \ub9d0 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc0ac\uac74\uc758 \uc9c4\uc2e4\uacfc \uc804\ub9d0\uc744 \ubd80\uc9c0\ub7f0\ud788 \uc218\uc9d1\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc785\uc744 \uaf2d \ub2e4\ubb3c\uace0, \uc790\uae30\ub124 \ud1b5\uce58\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc6d0\uc815\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac83\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc870\ucc28\ub3c4 \ud558\uae09\uc790\ub098 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc798 \uc54c\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub294 \uc791\uac00\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9e1\uaca8\ubc84\ub9b0\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \uc9c4\uc2e4\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub4e4\ub85c \uc778\ud574\uc11c \ubc1d\ud600\uc9c4\ub2e4\uba74 \ube44\ub85d \ud5ec\ub77c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774 \uc77c\uc744 \ubb34\uc2dc\ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc774\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uba85\uc608\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc77c\uc740 \uc5c6\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 6. \uc774 \uc791\ud488\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\ub294 \ucd08\uae30 \uc720\ub300\uc0ac\uac00 \ub4f1\ud55c\uc2dc\ub41c \uc810\uc774\ub2e4<\/SPAN>
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 \uc720\ub300 \uace0\ub300\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574\uc11c \uae30\ub85d\ud55c\ub2e4 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6d0\ub798 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774\uba70 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc560\uad7d\uc5d0 \ubc18\uc5ed\ud588\uc73c\uba70 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \ubc29\ub791\ud588\uc73c\uba70 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub098\ub77c\ub97c \uc815\ubcf5\ud588\uace0,<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4, \\”\uc5f0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c.\\”]<\/SPAN> \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uadf8 \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc62e\uaca8\uac14\ub294\uc9c0 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574\uc11c \ub098\ub294 \uc0dd\ub7b5\ud588\uc744 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uadf8\ub7f0 \uac83\ub4e4\uc740 \ubd88\ud544\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc77c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\ubbf8 \ub098\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uba3c\uc800 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc870\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uae30\ub85d\ud574 \ub193\uc558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud5ec\ub77c\uc778\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ud788\ube0c\ub9ac\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \ud5ec\ub77c\uc5b4\ub85c \ubc88\uc5ed\ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ud070 \uc2e4\uc218\ub97c \ud558\uc9c0\uc54a\uc740 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc548\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c Demetrius, Philo, Eupolemus \ub4f1\uc758 \uc800\uc220\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9d0\ud568. \ucc38).\uc544\ud53c. 1\uad8c. 23. (218). \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \ub611\uac19\uc740 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5b4\uc11c, \uadf8\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ucd08\uae30\uc758 \uc800\uc220\ub4e4\uc774 \uace0\uace0\ud559 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc758 \uc5ec\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ub098\ub294 \uadf8 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\ub4e4\uacfc \uc120\uc9c0\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uae30\ub85d\uc744 \ub05d\ub0b8 \uacf3\ubd80\ud130 \ub0b4 \uc800\uc220\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub824 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub0b4\uac00 \uc9c0\ud718\ud558\uba70 \uc2f8\uc6e0\ub358 \uc804\uc7c1\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc544\uc8fc \uc0c1\uc138\ud558\uac8c \uacf5\ub4e4\uc5ec \uc124\uba85\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub0b4 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uc55e\uc120 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uac1c\uad04\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud6d1\uace0 \uc9c0\ub098\uac00\ub824 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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7. \uc804\uccb4 \uc791\ud488\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc694\uc57d \u2460<\/SPAN>
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 1\uad8c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc5d0\ud53c\ud30c\ub124\uc2a4(Epiphanes)\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4(Antiochus)\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc744 \uae09\uc2b5\ud558\uc5ec \uc815\ubcf5\ud588\uc73c\uba70, 3\ub144 6\uac1c\uc6d4\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc720\uc9c0\ud588\uace0 \ud558\uc2a4\ubaa8\ub124\uc548(Hasmonaeans)\uc5d0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud5ec\ub77c\uc5b4\ub85c\ub294 \\”\uc544\uc0ac\ubaa8\ub098\uc774\uc6b0\uc2a4(Asamonaeus)\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\ub4e4.\\”]<\/SPAN> \uc758\ud574\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ucd95\ucd9c\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub824 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub098\uc11c \uadf8 \ud6c4\uc608\ub4e4\uc774 \uad8c\uc88c\ub97c \ub193\uace0 \uc11c\ub85c \uc2f8\uc6b4 \uc77c\uc774\uba70 \ub85c\ub9c8\uad70\uacfc \ud3fc\ud398\uc774\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc720\ub300\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc654\ub294\uc9c0, \ub610\ud55c \uc548\ud53c\ud30c\ud14c\ub974(Antipater)\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4 \ud5e4\ub86f(Herod)\uc774 \uc18c\uc2dc\uc6b0\uc2a4(Sossius)\uc758 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \ud558\uc2a4\ubaa8\ub124\uc548 \uc655\uac00\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ucd95\ucd9c\ud558\uc600\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ub9d0\ud558\ub824 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 2\uad8c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc774 \uc544\uad6c\uc2a4\ub3c4(Augustus)\uac00 \ub85c\ub9c8 \ud669\uc81c\uc600\uace0 \ud038\ud2f8\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4 \ubc14\ub8e8\uc2a4(Quintilius Varus)\uac00 \ucd1d\ub3c5\uc73c\ub85c \uc788\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc8fd\uc740 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc18c\uc694\ub97c \uc77c\uc73c\ucf30\ub294\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub124\ub85c \uc989\uc70412\ub144\uc9f8 \ucf00\uc2a4\ud2f0\uc6b0\uc2a4(Cestius)\uc5d0\uac8c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uc77c\uacfc \ub354\ubd88\uc5b4 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \ubc8c\uc5b4\uc84c\ub294\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc774 \uc801\uc758\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uadf8 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uccab \ubc88\uc758 \ub3cc\uaca9\uc744 \uac10\ud589\ud588\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\ub824 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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8. \uc804\uccb4 \uc791\ud488\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc694\uc57d \u2461<\/SPAN>
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 3\uad8c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\uc6c3 \ub3c4\uc131\uc5d0 \uc131\uacfd\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \ucf00\uc2a4\ud2f0\uc6b0\uc2a4\uac00 \ud328\ubc30\ud558\uc790 \ub450\ub824\uc6cc\ud55c \ub124\ub85c\uac00 \ubca0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc2dc\uc548(ves-pasian)\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc774 \uc804\uc7c1\uc758 \uc0ac\ub839\uad00\uc73c\ub85c \ud30c\uacac\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubca0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc2dc\uc548\uc774 \uadf8\uc758 \ub9cf\uc544\ub4e4\uacfc \ub354\ubd88\uc5b4 \uc720\ub300 \ub098\ub77c\ub85c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc9c4\uaca9\ud588\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uace0, \uadf8\uac00 \uc774\ub048 \ub85c\ub9c8\uad70\uc758 \uc218\ub294 \uc5bc\ub9c8\uc774\uba70 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub9ce\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uad70\uc774 \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac \uc628 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uce68\uacf5\ud558\uc5ec \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubca0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc2dc\uc548\uc774 \uadf8 \ub3c4\uc131\ub4e4 \uc911 \uc77c\ubd80\ub97c \uc810\ub839\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 \ub3c4\uc131\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud611\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uad74\ubcf5\uc2dc\ucf1c \uac14\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc5ec\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc11c\uc220\ud55c \ub2e4\uc74c \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c\uc758 \ub85c\ub9c8\uad70\uc758 \uc9c8\uc11c\uc640 \ud6c8\ub828\ub41c \ubaa8\uc2b5\ub4e4\uc744 \uc11c\uc220\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub450 \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc717\uc9c0\ubc29\uacfc \uc544\ub7ab\uc9c0\ubc29.]<\/SPAN>\uc758 \ub113\uc774\uc640 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc720\ub300\uc758 \uacbd\uacc4\uc120\uacfc \uc9c0\ub9ac\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131, \ud638\uc218\uc640 \uc0d8\ub4e4\uc5d0\ub300\ud574 \uae30\ub85d\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc815\ubcf5\ub2f9\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub3c4\uc131\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7a1\ud78c \ud3ec\ub85c\ub4e4\uc774 \ub2f9\ud55c \uace0\ud1b5\uc744 \ub0b4\uac00 \ubcf8 \ub300\ub85c \ub610\ub294 \uace0\ud1b5\ub2f9\ud588\ub358 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ub0b4\uac8c \ub9d0\ud574\uc900 \ub300\ub85c \uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uc11c\uc220\ud558\ub824 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \ub0b4\uac00 \uc9c1\uc811 \ub2f9\ud588\ub358 \uc7ac\ub09c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc228\uae30\ub824\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83\uc778\ub370 \uc774 \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub4e4\uc744 \uc54c\uace0\uc790 \ud558\ub294 \uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub098 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc804\ub2ec\uc790\uac00 \ub418\ub824 \ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 9. \uc804\uccb4 \uc791\ud488\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc694\uc57d \u2462<\/SPAN>
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 \uadf8 \ub2e4\uc74c 4\uad8c(491)\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc758 \uc0ac\uc815\uc774 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc545\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \uc801\uc5d0 \ub124\ub85c\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc8fd\uc5c8\uace0, \ubca0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc2dc\uc548\uc774 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc744 \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\ub7ec\uac00\ub294 \ub3c4\uc911\uc5d0 \uadf8\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud669\uc81c\uc758 \uc9c0\uc704\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\ub77c\ub294 \uc694\uccad\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0 \ub3cc\uc544\uac14\ub294\uc9c0, \uadf8\uac00 \uc815\uad8c\uc744 \uc5bb\uc740 \uac83\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud574\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc9d5\ud6c4\ub4e4\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub294\uc9c0, \ub85c\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ubcc0\ud601\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub294\uc9c0, \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uadf8\uac00 \uadf8\uc758 \ubcd1\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \uc5b5\uc9c0\ub85c \ud669\uc81c\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc560\uad7d\uc758 \uc9c8\uc11c\ub97c \ud68c\ubcf5\ud558\ub7ec \ub9c9 \ucd9c\uc815\ud558\ub824 \ud560 \ub54c \uc720\ub300\uc778 \uc911\uc5d0 \ub0b4\ubd84\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0, \ub610\ud55c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud3ed\ub3c4\ub4e4(tyrants)\uc774 \uc138\ub825\uc744 \uc7a1\uc73c\ub824\uace0 \ubd09\uae30\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \ud3ed\ub3c4\ub4e4\ub07c\ub9ac \uc2f8\uc6b0\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\ub824 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 10. \uc804\uccb4 \uc791\ud488\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc694\uc57d \u2463<\/SPAN>
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 5\uad8c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\ub294 \ud2f0\ud22c\uc2a4(Titus)\uac00 \uc560\uad7d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub300\ub85c \ub450\ubc88\uc9f8\ub85c \uc9c4\uad70\ud574 \uac04 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uacfc, \ub610 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub9ce\uc740 \ubcd1\ub825\uc744\uadf8\uac00 \uc9d1\uacb0\uc2dc\ucf30\ub294\uc9c0, \uadf8\uac00 \ub2f9\ub3c4\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \uc120\ub3d9\uac00\ub4e4\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc720\ub300 \ub3c4\uc131\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0 \uc788\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uace0, \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uacf5\uaca9\uc744 \ud588\uc73c\uba70 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \ud1a0\uc131\uc744 \uc313\uc544\uc62c\ub838\ub294\uc9c0, \ub610 \uadf8 \ub3c4\uc131\uc744 \ub458\ub7ec\uc313\ub358 3\uc911 \uc131\ubcbd\uacfc \uadf8 \uaddc\ubaa8, \uadf8 \ub3c4\uc131\uc758 \ubc29\uc5b4\uc2dc\uc124, \uc131\uc804\uacfc \uc131\uc18c\uc758 \uad6c\uc870 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uace0 \uc131\uc804\uc758 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc640 \uc81c\ub2e8\uc758 \uaddc\ubaa8 \ub4f1 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uae30\ub85d\ud558\ub824 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc808\uae30, \uc77c\uacf1 \uac00\uc9c0\uc758 \uc815\ud654 \uc758\uc2dd<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ubb38\uc790 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \\”7\uac00\uc9c0 \uc815\uacb0\uc758\uc2dd\\”\uc774\ub780, \ub77c\uc774\ub098\ud750\uac00 \uc9c0\uc801\ud55c \ub300\ub85c \uac70\ub8e9\ud55c \ub3c4\uc2dc(Holy City) \uac00 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc9c0\uc5ed, \ud639\uc740 \uad6c\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ub258\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uacfc \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc815\uacb0\uc758\uc2dd\uc744 \ub4dc\ub9ac\ub824\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc811\uadfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc740\ubc00\ud55c \uacf3(\uc9c0\uc131\uc18c)\uc744 \ube80 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uac83\uc758 \ubaa9\ub85d\ub4e4\uc740 Mishina, Kelim, I.8.\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc5b8\uae09\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc804\uc7c1.5\uad8c.5:6(227)\uacfc \uc544\ud53c.2\uad8c.8(102)\uc774\ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubaa9\ub85d\uc744 \ubd88\ucda9\ubd84\ud558\uac8c \uc5f4\uac70\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\uacfc \ub300\uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc758 \uac70\ub8e9\ud55c \uc9d1\ub840 \uc758\uc2dd\uacfc \uc608\ubcf5, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc9c0\uc131\uc18c\uc758 \uad6c\uc870 \ub4f1\uc744 \ub354\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uc228\uae40\uc5c6\uc774 \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc9c0\uc131\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 \uc5d0\ud53c\ud30c\ub124\uc2a4\uc758 \\”\ubc1c\uacac\\”\uacfc \uac70\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\uaca8\uc9c0\ub294 \\”\ub9d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc2e0\ube44\\”\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc544\ud53c.2\uad8c.8 (80,110)\uc744 \ucc38\uc870\ud558\ub77c. \uae30\uc6d0\uc804 \uc57d 171\ub144.]<\/SPAN>
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11. \uc804\uccb4 \uc791\ud488\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc694\uc57d\u2464<\/SPAN>
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 6\uad8c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc678\uad6d\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc628\uc815\uc744 \ubca0\ud478\ub294 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uad00\uc6a9 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ub3d9\uc871\uc5d0\uac8c \ubb34\uc790\ube44\ud55c \ud3ed\ub3c4(tyrants)\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\ub824\uace0 \ud558\uba70, \ud2f0\ud22c\uc2a4\uac00 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc790\uc8fc \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uacfc \uadf8 \uc131\uc804\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc5f4\ub9dd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc120\ub3d9\uac00\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uad00\uc6a9\uc758 \uc81c\ud734\ub97c \uc6d0\ud588\ub294\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\ub824 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub098\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \uc720\ub300 \ubc31\uc131\uacfc \uadf8 \uc7ac\ub09c\uc758 \uace0\ud1b5\ub3c4 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uace0,\uadf8 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc774 \uc120\ub3d9\uac00\ub4e4\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubaa8\uc9c4 \uace0\ud1b5\uc744 \ub2f9\ud558\ub2e4\uac00 \uae30\uadfc\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uace0\ud1b5 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub9c8\uce68\ub0b4 \ud568\ub77d\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\ub824 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub610\ud22c\ud56d\ud55c \uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ubd88\ud589, \ud3ec\ub85c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc98\ubc8c\ub3c4 \ube60\ub728\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.\ub610\ud55c \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uc758 \ubc14\ub78c\uacfc\ub294 \uc815\ubc18\ub300\ub85c \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uc131\uc804\uc774 \ubd88\ud0c0\ubc84\ub9b0 \uac83\uacfc \ub9ce\uc740 \uac70\ub8e9\ud55c \ubcf4\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc744 \uadf8\ub798\ub3c4 \ud654\uc7ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6c\uc870\ud574 \ub0b8 \uac83\uacfc \uc804 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc758 \ud30c\uad34\uc640 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc77c\uc774 \uc788\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uc9d5\ud6c4\uc640 \uae30\uc801\ub4e4, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubc18\ub780\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ud3ec\ub85c\ub85c \uc7a1\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uacfc \ud3ec\ub85c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc22b\uc790, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc6b4\uba85\uc744 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ub2f9\ud558\uac8c \ub418\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 7\uad8c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub354\uc6b1\uc774 \ub85c\ub9c8\uad70\uc774 \uc720\ub300\uc5d0 \uc788\ub358 \uc694\uc0c8\ub4e4\uc744 \ud6fc\ud30c\ud588\ub294\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud2f0\ud22c\uc2a4\uac00 \uc720\ub300 \uc804\uccb4\ub97c \uc2dc\uc704 \ud589\uc9c4\uc744 \ud588\ub294\uc9c0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc9c8\uc11c\ub97c \ud68c\ubcf5\ud588\ub294\uc9c0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub05d\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub2ec\ub9ac\uc57c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00 \uac1c\uc120\ud589\uc9c4\uc744 \ud588\ub294\uc9c0 \ud568\uaed8 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\ub824 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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12. \uc11c\ubb38\uc758 \uacb0\ub860<\/SPAN>
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  \uc720\ub300\uc804\uc7c1\uc0ac\uc5d0\ub300\ud55c \uc694\uc138\ud504\uc2a4\uc758 \uc11c\ubb38  1. \uc720\ub300 \uc804\uc7c1\uc0ac\uc758 \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc11c\ubb38  \ub85c\ub9c8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud56d\ud558\uc5ec \ubc8c\uc778 \uc720\ub300 \uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub2f9\ub300 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc544\ub294 \ud55c \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc640 \ub3c4\uc2dc, \uad6d\uac00\uc640 \uad6d\uac00\uac04\uc5d0 \ubc1c\ubc1c\ud55c \uadf8 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc804\uc7c1\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \uaddc\ubaa8\uac00 \ud06c\uace0 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uc804\uc7c1\uc774\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574 \uae30\uc220\ud55c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\ub9cc \ud574\ub3c4 … \uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30 →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,390],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-108909","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tn-board-josephus","category-tn-cat-catholicdictionary-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108909","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=108909"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108909\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=108909"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=108909"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=108909"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}