{"id":109028,"date":"2008-09-22T17:14:40","date_gmt":"2008-09-22T17:14:40","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_josephus_list\/390"},"modified":"2008-09-22T17:14:40","modified_gmt":"2008-09-22T17:14:40","slug":"tn_a_tn2_josephus_list_390","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=109028","title":{"rendered":"\uc81c 2\uad8c 1-5"},"content":{"rendered":"

 
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\uc81c2\uad8c<\/SPAN>
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  1. \ubc18 \uc720\ub300\uc801 \ube44\ub09c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub17c\ubc15<\/SPAN>
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 \uc5d0\ubc14\ub974\ub85c\ub514\ub3c4 \uac01\ud558\uc5ec! \uc800\ub294 \uc774 \ucc45\uc758 \uccab\uad8c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubca0\ub2c8\uac8c\uc778\ub4e4(Phoenicians)\uacfc \uac08\ub300\uc544\uc778\ub4e4 (Chaldaeans), \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc560\uad7d\uc778\ub4e4(Egyptians)\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\ub4e4\uc744 \uc778\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc800\ud76c \ubbfc\uc871\uc758 \uace0\ub300\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\ub9d0\uc500\ub4dc\ub838\ub358 \ub0b4\uc6a9\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c4\uc2e4\ud55c \uac83\ub4e4\uc784\uc744 \ud655\uc2e0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub354\uc6b1\uc774 \uc800\ub294 \uc99d\uc778\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ub9ce\uc740 \ud5ec\ub77c\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\ub4e4\uc744 \uc778\uc6a9\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc800\ub294\ub9c8\ub124\ud1a0\uc640 \uce74\uc774\ub808\ubaac, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uba87\uba87 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ubc18\ubc15\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc800\ub294 \uc774\uc81c\ubd80\ud130 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574 \uc545\ud3c9\uc744 \ud55c \uadf8\uc678\uc758 \uc800\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ub17c\ubc15\ud560\uae4c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uc800\ub294 \ubb38\ubc95\ud559\uc790\uc778 \uc544\ud53c\uc628 (Apion)\uc744<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc740 \ubd81\ubd80 \uc560\uad7d\uc9c0\ubc29\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098(\uc544\ud53c.2\uad8c. 3(29)\uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544 \uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\ubd80\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \ub514\ubca0\ub7b4, \uce7c\ub9ac\uad74\ub77c, \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624 \ub4f1\uc758 \ud669\uc81c \uce58\ud558\uc2dc \ub85c\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\uc0ac\ud559\uc744 \ubc30\uc6e0\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uce7c\ub9ac\uad74\ub77c \uc2dc\ub300 \ub54c \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544 \uc758 \uc720\ub300\uc778 \ub300\ubcc0\uc778\uc778 \ud544\ub85c(Philo)\uc640 \ub9de\uc11c\uc11c \ub17c\uc7c1\uc744 \ubc8c\uc77c \ub54c \ubc18\uc720\ub300 \ub300\ud45c\uc758 \uc790\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \ub85c\ub9c8 \ud669\uc81c\uc5d0\uac8c\ub85c \ud30c\uacac\ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4(\uace0\ub300. 18\uad8c. 8:1(257)\uc774\ud558 ). \ubc15\ud559\ub2e4\uc2dd\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc9c0\ub098\uce58\uac8c \uacfc\uc2dc \ud558\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc800\uc220\uac00\uc774\uba70 \ud638\uba38(Homer)\uc758 \ud574\uc124\uc790\ub85c\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub110\ub9ac \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4.(\uace0\ub300. 2\uad8c. 2:3(14). \uadf8\ub294 \ub610\ud55c 5\uad8c\uc73c\ub85c \ub41c \uc560\uad7d\uc758 \uc5ed \uc0ac\uc11c\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub294\ub370 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \uc720\ub300\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub3c4 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc720\ub300\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c \uac00\uc6b4\ub370\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c5\ub9bd\ubcf8\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub9ac\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788 \ub294\uc9c0\ub294 \ubd88\ubd84\uba85\ud558\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5f4\ub85c \uc778\ud558\uc5ec \\’\ub178\ub3d9( )\\’\uc774\ub780 \ubcc4\uba85\uc744 \uc5bb\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\uc758 \uacfc\uc2dc\uc801\uc778 \uc131\uaca9 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub514\ubca0\ub85c \ud669\uc81c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\\’\uc138\uacc4\uc758 \uc2ec\ubc8c\\'(cymbalum mundi)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ubcc4\uba85\uc744 \uc5bb \uac8c \ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ud798\ub4e4\uc5ec \uac00\uba74\uc11c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubc18\ubc15\ud574\uc57c \ud560\uc9c0 \ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uc544\uc57c\ud560\uc9c0 \uc57d\uac04\uc758 \uc758\uc2ec\uc774 \uc0dd\uae30\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc194\uc9c1\ud788 \uc2dc\uc778\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uadf8\uac00 \uc4f4 \uba87\uba87 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf4\uba74 \uc55e\uc11c \ub9d0\uc500\ub4dc\ub9b0 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c \ud5a5\ud574 \ube44\ub09c\ud588\ub358 \uac83\uacfc \ub611\uac19\uc740 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc740 \ubb34\uc2dc\ud574\ub3c4 \uc88b\uc744 \ub9cc\ud07c \ubb34\uac00\uce58\ud55c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud639\uc740 \\’\ubb34\ub69d\ub69d\ud55c\\’.]<\/SPAN> \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ub367\ubd99\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\uac00 \ub9d0\ud55c \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub294 \uc544\uc8fc \uc9c8\uc774 \ub0ae\uc740 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774\uba70, \ub354\uc6b1\uc774 \uc194\uc9c1\ud558\uac8c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud558\uc790\uba74 \uadf8\uac00 \uc720\uc2dd\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc544\ub2d8\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\uc758 \uc791\ud488\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ubd80\ub3c4\ub355\ud558\uba70 \ud3c9\uc0dd\uc744 \ub3cc\ud314\uc774\ub85c \uc0b4\uc544\uc628 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uac83\uc784\uc744 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uc2ec\ub3c4\uc788\uac8c \uc4f0\uc5ec\uc9c4 \ucc45\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uadf8\ub7f0 \ubb34\uac00\uce58\ud55c \ucc45\uc744 \uc88b\uc544\ud558\uba70, \ub0a8\uc744 \ube44\ub09c\ud558\ub294\ub370 \ub099\uc744 \uc0bc\uc73c\uba70 \ub0a8\uc774 \uce6d\ucc2c \ubc1b\uc73c\uba74 \ubc30\uac00 \uc544\ud30c\uc624\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc800\ub294 \ub9c8\uce58 \uacf5\uac1c\ubc95\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ub300\ub2f5\uc744 \uac15\uc694\ud558\ub4ef\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c \ube44\ub09c\ud574\uc628 \uc774 \uc544\ud53c\uc628(Apion)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \uc8fc\uc758\uae4a\uac8c \uc870\uc0ac\ud574 \ubcfc\ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc800\ub294 \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \uba3c\uc800 \ube44\ub09c\ud588\ub2e4\uac00 \ub3c4\ub9ac\uc5b4 \uc790\uae30\uac00 \uc800\uc9c0\ub978 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc8c4\uc545 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uacbd\uba78\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \ubcf4\uac8c \ub420 \ub54c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ud06c\uac8c \uae30\ubed0\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubcf4\uc544 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc774 \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub4e4\uc744 \uc694\uc57d\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uadf8\uc758 \uc758\ub3c4\ub97c \uc27d\uac8c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac \uc26c\uc6b4 \uc77c\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba3c\uc800 \uccab\ubc88\uc9f8\ub85c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc55e\uc11c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf8 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub4e4\uacfc \ud2b9\ud788 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc870\uc0c1\ub4e4\uc774 \ucd9c\uc560\uad7d\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc11c\uc220\uc744 \ud558\uba74\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \uc0ac\uace0\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ud070 \ud63c\ub3c8\uacfc \ubb34\uc9c8\uc11c\uc5d0 \ube60\uc9c4 \uac83 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8\ub85c, \uadf8\ub294 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544(Alexandria)\uc5d0 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ube44\ub09c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc138\ubc88\uc9f8\ub85c, \uac70\ub8e9\ud55c \uacb0\ub840\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube44\ub09c\uacfc \uc131\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c \ub2e4\ub978 \ubc95\uc801 \uc758\uc2dd\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube44\ub09c\uc744 \uc628\ud1b5 \ub4a4\uc11e\uc5b4\ub193\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 2. \ucd9c\uc560\uad7d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec<\/SPAN>
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 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc720\ub300 \uc870\uc0c1\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6d0\ub798 \uc560\uad7d\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ub610\ub294 \uc2e0\uccb4\uc801 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc774\ub098 \uae30\ud0c0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc7ac\uc559 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc560\uad7d\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd94\ubc29\ub41c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc800\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \ud544\uc694\uc774\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ud588\ub2e4\uace0\uc0dd\uac01\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \uc77c\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc774 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ud55c \uac83\uc744 \uac04\ub7b5\ud788 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uace0\uc790 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \\’\uc560\uad7d\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\\’\ub77c\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c \uc81c 3\uad8c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub098\ub294 \uace0\ub300\uc758 \uc560\uad7d \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c[\u321c \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ud574\uc11d\ud55c\ub2e4 : \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc740(\uacf5\uc801\uc778 \uc758\ubbf8\uc5d0 \uc11c\uc758) \\’\uc7a5\ub85c\ub4e4\\’\uc744 \ub73b\ud558\ub294 \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4.] \ubaa8\uc138\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc654\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ud5ec\ub9ac\uc624\ud3f4\ub9ac\uc2a4 \ud0dc\uc0dd\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c[\u321c \uc544\ud53c. 1\uad8c. 26(238)\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uba74 \ub9c8\ub124\ud1a0\ub3c4 \\’\uc624\uc0ac\ub974\uc2dc\ud504\\'(Osarsiph)\ud0dc\uc0dd\uc73c \ub85c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.] \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \uc870\uc0c1\ub4e4\uc758 \uad00\uc2b5\uc744 \ucca0\uc800\ud788 \uc9c0\ud0ac \uac83\uc744 \ub9c8\uc74c\uba39\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\uc138\ub294 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc758 \uacbd\uacc4\uc9c0\uc5ed \uc5ec\ub7ec \uacf3\uc5d0[\u321c \ud639\uc740 \\’\uc5ec\ub7ec \ubcbd\uba74 \uc704\uc5d0.] \ubaa8\ub450 \ub3d9\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ud5a5\ud558\uac8c\uae30\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \uc9d1\uc744 \uc138\uc6e0\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ud5ec\ub9ac\uc624\ud3f4\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub3d9\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ud5a5\ud558\uac8c \ud588\ub358 \uac83\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ucca8\ud0d1(obelisk)[\u321c \ud5ec\ub9ac\uc624\ud3f4\ub9ac\uc2a4(Heliopolis)\uc758 \uc624\ubca8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec\ub294 \ud5e4\ub85c\ub3c4\ud22c\uc2a4 \u2171. 111\uc744 \ucc38\uc870\ud558\ub77c.] \ub300\uc2e0\uc5d0 \ubaa8\uc138\ub294 \uae30\ub465\ub4e4\uc744 \uc138\uc6cc\ub193\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8 \uc544\ub798\uc5d0\ub294 \ubc30\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc0dd\uae34 \uac83\uc744[\u321c \ud639\uc740 \\’\ubb3c\uadf8\ub987\\'(skavfh)\ub294 \uc804\ubb38 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub85c \ud574\uc2dc\uacc4\uc758 \uc6c0\ud479\ud328\uc778 \uadf8\ub987\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a8\ub2e4.] \ub193\uc544 \ub450\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uae30\ub465\uc5d0\uc11c[\u321c \uc218\uc815\ub41c \ubcf8\ubb38 ; \uc8fc\ucda7\ub3cc \uc704\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub77c \uc11c \uc788\ub294 \uc778\ubb3c\uc0c1. \uc774 \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc5d0\ub294 \\’\uc0ac\ub78c \uc758 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790\\’\ub77c\uace0 \ud45c\uae30\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.] \uc774 \uadf8\ub987\uc5d0 \ub4dc\ub9ac\uc6cc\uc9c4 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790\ub294 \ub9c8\uce58 \ud0dc\uc591\uc774 \ud55c\ubc14\ud034 \ub3c4\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790\uac00 \uc6d0\uc744 \uadf8\ub9ac\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub193\uc558\ub2e4\\” \uc774\uc0c1\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \uc774 \uc704\ub300\ud55c \ubb38\ubc95\ud559\uc790\uc778 \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\ud558\uc5ec\uc900 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \ub9d0\uc758 \ud5c8\uad6c\uc131\uc740 \uc5b8\uae09\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uc870\ucc28 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc99d\uba85\ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\uc138\uac00 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744\uc704\ud55c \uccab\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc131\ub9c9\uc744 \uc9c0\uc5c8\uc744 \ub54c \uadf8\ub294 \uc131\ub9c9\uc5d0\ub2e4 \uadf8\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub97c\ud558\ub77c\uace0 \uba85\ub839\ud558\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc54a\uc558\uc73c\uba70 \uadf8\uc758 \ud6c4\uacc4\uc790\ub354\ub7ec \uadf8\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ud615\uc0c1\uc744\uc0c8\uaca8 \ub123\uc73c\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc54a\uc558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub354\uc6b1\uc774 \uba3c\ud6d7\ub0a0 \uc194\ub85c\ubaac\uc774 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0 \uadf8\uc758 \uc131\uc804\uc744 \uac74\ucd95\ud560 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub294 \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc774 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c \uafb8\uba70\ub0b8 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc774\uc0c1\uc2a4\ub7f0 \uc7a5\uc2dd\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \ud53c\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\\”\ubaa8\uc138\uac00 \ud5ec\ub9ac\uc624\ud3f4\ub9ac\uc2a4 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uace0\ub300 \uc560\uad7d\uc778\ub4e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4\\”\uace0 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ubd84\uba85 \uc544\ud53c\uc628 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ub098\uc774\uac00 \uc5b4\ub9ac\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubaa8\uc138\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\ub358 \ub098\uc774\uba39\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc \uce5c\uc219\ud558\uac8c \uc9c0\ub0b4\ub2e4\uac00 \uc790\uae30\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud574\uc900 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \ub9d0\uc744 \ubbff\uc5c8\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.[\u321c Athen. \u2170. 29(p. 161)\uc5d0\uc11c \ub77c\uc774\ub098\ud750\ub294 \uc801\uc808\ud788 \uc774\ub97c \ube44\uad50\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4 : \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc778\uc778 \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc740(\ud398\ub2c8\ub85c\ud504\uc5d0\uac8c) \uccad\ud63c\ud55c \ub0a8\uc790\uac00 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900 \\’\ub04c \uae30\uacbd\uae30\\’\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub2e4\uce74(Ithaca)\uc758 \ud06c\ud14c\uc190(Cteson)\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4.] \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc740 \ubb38\ubc95\ud559\uc790\uc600\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \ud638\uba38(Homer)\uac00 \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c \uacf3\uc774 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uc9c0\uc870\ucc28 \uc790\uc2e0\uc788\uac8c \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.[\u321c \uc624\ub798\ub41c \ub300\uad6c\ub97c \ucc38\uc870\ud558\ub77c :\\”Smyrna, Rhodes, Colophon, Salamis, Chios, Argos, Athenae, Orbis de patria certat, Homere, tua. \\”\uadf8 \ub300, \ud638\uba38\uc5ec! \uadf8\ub300\ub294 \uc870\uad6d\uc758 \ub545 – \uc2a4\ubbf8\ub974\ub098, \ub85c\ub370\uc2a4, \ucf5c\ub85c\ud3f0, \uc0b4\ub77c\ubbf8 \uc2a4, \ud0a4\uc624\uc2a4, \uc544\ub974\uace0\uc2a4, \uc544\ub374 -\uc744 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \uc2f8\uc6b0\ub77c!).] \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uadf8\ub294 \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\uacfc \uc5bc\ub9c8 \uc774\uc804 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc778 \ud53c\ud0c0\uace0\ub77c\uc2a4\uc758[\u321c \ub54c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc0ac\ubaa8\uc2a4\uc778, \uc5d0\ud2b8\ub8e8\ub9ac\uc544\uc778, \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\uc778, \ud639\uc740 \ub450\ub85c\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub2e4\uc591\ud558\uac8c \uae30\uc220\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4(\uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \ud074\ub808\uba58\ud2b8.\\’Strom\\’. \u2170. 4, 62, \ub77c\uc774\ub098\ud750\uac00 \uc778\uc6a9\ud568).] \ucd9c\uc0dd\uc9c0\uac00 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uc9c0 \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc740 \uc774\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354\ub9ce\uc740 \uc5f0\uc218\ub97c \uc55e\uc11c\uc11c \uc0b4\uc558\ub358 \ubaa8\uc138\uc758 \ub098\uc774\ub97c \uc27d\uc0ac\ub9ac \uacb0\uc815\uc9c0\uc5b4 \ubc84\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uace0\ub300 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\uc758 \ub098\uc774\ub97c \uacb0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc778\ub370 \uc774\ub7f0 \uac83\uc744 \ubcfc \ub54c \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc774\uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc9c0\ub3c5\ud55c \uac70\uc9d3\ub9d0\uc7c1\uc774\uc778\uac00\ub97c \uc54c \uc218\uac00 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
\n

 \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\uc81c \ubaa8\uc138\uac00 \ubb38\ub465\uc774, \uc808\ub984\ubc1c\uc774, \uc18c\uacbd\ub4e4\uc744 \uc774\ub04c\uace0 \ucd9c\uc560\uad7d\uc744 \ud55c \uc2dc\uae30\ub97c \uc5f0\ub300\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacb0\uc815\ud568\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc758\uc0dd\uac01\uc774 \uc55e\uc11c\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud588\ub358 \uc800\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0dd\uac01\uacfc \uc77c\uce58\ub418\ub294\uac00\ub97c \ubd05\uc2dc\ub2e4.\ub9c8\ub124\ud1a0\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ucd9c\uc560\uad7d\uc744 \ud55c \uc2dc\uae30\uac00 \ud14c\ub4dc\ubaa8\uc2dc\uc2a4\uc655(Tet-hmosis)\uc774 \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\ub358 \ub54c\ub85c\uc11c \ub2e4\ub098\uc6b0\uc2a4(Danaus)\uac00 \uc544\ub974\uace0\uc2a4(Argos)\ub85c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\ud53c. 1\uad8c. 16(103).]<\/SPAN> \ub3c4\ub9dd\uc744 \uce58\uae30 393\ub144 \uc774\uc804\uc758 \uc77c\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud558\uace0\uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \ub9ac\uc2dc\ub9c8\ucfe0\uc2a4(Lysimachus)\ub294 \ucd9c\uc560\uad7d\uc758 \uc2dc\uae30\uac00\ubcf4\ucf54\ub9ac\uc2a4(Bocchoris)<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\ud53c. 1\uad8c. 59(305).]<\/SPAN>\uc655\uc774 \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\ub358 \ub54c\ub85c\uc368 1,700\uc5ec \ub144 \uc804\uc758 \uc77c\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubab0\ub860(Molon)\uacfc<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\ud3f4\ub85c\ub2c8\uc6b0\uc2a4 \ubab0\ub85c\ub294 \uce74\ub9ac\uc544(Caria)\ud0dc\uc0dd\uc774\uba70 \ub85c\ub370\uc2a4(Rhodes)\uc640 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\uc0ac\ud559\uc744 \uacf5\ubd80\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \ubb38\ud558\uc0dd\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud0a4\ucf00\ub85c(Cicero)\ub098 \uc728\ub9ac \uc6b0\uc2a4 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac(Julius Caesar)\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc778\ubb3c\uc774 \uc788\uc74c. \uadf8\uac00 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9f9\ub82c\ud788 \ube44\ub09c\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \uc774\ucc45\uc5d0 \uc774\ub530\uae08\uc529 \ub098\uc628\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\uc678 \uba87 \uba85\uc758 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740\uc790\uae30\ub4e4\uc774 \uc88b\uac8c \uc5ec\uae30\ub294 \ub300\ub85c \uadf8 \uc2dc\uae30\ub97c \uacb0\uc815\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc740 \ub9c8\uce58 \uc790\uae30\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc774 \uc55e\uc11c \ub9d0\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc2e0\ube59\uc131\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc, \uc81c7\ud68c \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53c\uc544\ub4dc\uac00 \uc5f4\ub9ac\ub358 \uccab\ud574\uc5d0 \ucd9c\uc560\uad7d\uc0ac\uac74\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uacb0\uc815\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uadf8\ub294 \ubc14\ub85c \uac19\uc740\ud574\uc5d0 \uce74\ub974\ud0c0\uace0(Cathage)\uac00 \ubca0\ub2c8\uac8c\uc778\ub4e4(Phoenicians)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uac74\uc124\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub610\ud55c \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uac74\uad6d\uc77c\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud568.]<\/SPAN> \ub367\ubd99\uc5ec \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac00 \uce74\ub974\ud0c0\uace0\uc758\uac74\ucd95\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec \ub367\ubd99\uc774\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubd84\uba85\ud55c \uc5f0\ub300\uae30\uc801 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uadf8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ub4b7\ubc1b\uce68\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc544\ud53c\uc628 \uc790\uc2e0\uc740 \uc5ec\uacbc\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc77c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc774 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uadf8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ubc18\ubc15\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uae68\ub2eb\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \ubca0\ub2c8\uac8c\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ub0a8\uae34 \uae30\ub85d\uc744 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758\uc655\uc778 \ud788\ub78c(Hirom)\uc740 \uce74\ub974\ud0c0\uace0 \uac74\uc124\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 150\ub144 \uc774\uc0c1\uc774\ub098 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uc0b4\ub358 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\ud53c. 1\uad8c. 18(126).]<\/SPAN> \uc800\uc790\ub294\uc774\ubbf8 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \ubca0\ub2c8\uac8c\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\ub4e4\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \ud788\ub78c\uc655\uc774 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uc131\uc804\uc744 \uac74\ucd95\ud55c \uc194\ub85c\ubaac\uc758 \uce5c\uad6c\uc600\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc99d\uba85\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud788\ub78c\uc655\uc740 \uc131\uc804\uc744 \uac74\ucd95\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\ud53c. 1\uad8c. 17(109).]<\/SPAN> \ud55c\ud3b8 \uc194\ub85c\ubaac\uc740\uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ucd9c\uc560\uad7d\ud55c \uc9c0 612\ub144\uc9f8 \ub418\ub294 \ud574\uc5d0 \uc131\uc804\uac74\ucd95\uc744 \ud55c \uac83\ub3c4\uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uace0\ub300. 20\uad8c. 10:1(230)\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uc124\uba85\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud568. \ub2e4\ub978 \ubd80\ubd84< \uace0\ub300. 8\uad8c. 3:1(61)\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8 \uc2dc\uae30\ub97c 592\ub144\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ub85d\ud568>\uc131\uacbd\uc758 \uae30\ub85d (\uc655\uc0c1 6:1)\uc740 480\ub144\uc774\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ub610\ud55c \uc560\uad7d\uc5d0\uc11c \ucad3\uaca8\ub09c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \ucd94\uc815 \uc22b\uc790\ub3c4 \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc740 \ub9ac\uc2dc\ub9c8\ucfe0\uc2a4\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\uac8c 110,000\uba85\uc774\ub77c\uace0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\ud53c. 1\uad8c. 7(34)\uc704\uc5d0 \uc5b8\uae09\ub41c \ub9ac\uc2dc\ub9c8\ucfe0\uc2a4\uc758 \ubc1c\ucdcc\ubb38\uc5d0\ub294 \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \uc22b\uc790 \ud45c\uae30\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc740 \uc548\uc2dd\uc77c\uc758 \uba85\uce6d\uc774 \uc0dd\uae30\uac8c \ub41c \ub3d9\uae30\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \ub180\ub78d\uace0\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub7f4\ub4ef\ud558\uac8c \uae30\uc220\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \\”\uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 6\uc77c \ub3d9\uc548\uc758 \uc5ec\uc815\uc774 \ub05d\ub098\uc790 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0ac\ud0c0\uad6c\ub2c8(groin)\uc5d0 \uc784\ud30c\uc120\uc885\uc591(Tumours)\uc774 \uc0dd\uacbc\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c0\uae08\uc720\ub300\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \ub545\uc5d0 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud558\uac8c \ub41c \uc81c 7\uc77c\uc9f8 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc26c\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc560\uad7d\uc758 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub97c \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uadf8 7\uc77c\uc9f8 \ub418\ub294 \ub0a0\uc744 \uc548\uc2dd\uc77c(sabbaton)\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub974\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\ub370 \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \\’\uc0ac\ud0c0\uad6c\ub2c8\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uae34 \uc9c8\ubcd1\\’\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc744 \uc560\uad7d\uc5b4\ub85c\ub294 \uc0bd\ubcf4(sabbo)\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub800\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.\\” \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc791\uc790\uc758 \ud5c8\ud2bc \uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c \ub4e3\uace0 \uc6c3\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub204\uac00 \uc788\uaca0\uc73c\uba70 \ubed4\ubed4\ud558\uac8c \uac70\uc9d3\ub9d0\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c\uba74 \uadf8\ub97c \uc99d\uc624\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc788\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c? 110,000\uba85\uc774\ub098 \ub418\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc784\ud30c\uc120\uc885\uc591\uc5d0 \uac78\ub838\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ubbff\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \ub9d0\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c? \ub9cc\uc77c \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ub300\ub85c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ub208\uc774 \uba40\uc5c8\uac70\ub098 \uc808\ub8e9\ubc1c\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2e0\uccb4\uc5d0 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc790\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\uba74\uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e8 \ud558\ub8e8\ub3c4 \uad11\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5ec\ud589\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8\ud1a0\ub85d \ub113\uc740 \uad11\uc57c\ub97c \ud589\uad70\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4\uba74, \ub610\ud55c \ub354\uc6b1\uc774 \uadf8\ub4e4\uacfc \ub9c8\uc8fc\uce58\ub294 \uc801\ub4e4\uacfc \uc804\ud22c\ub97c \ud558\uba70 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc815\ubcf5\ud560\uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc911\uc5d0 \uc544\ubb34\ub3c4 6\uc77c\uc774 \uc9c0\ub09c \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc0ac\ud0c0\uad6c\ub2c8\uc5d0 \uc784\ud30c\uc120\uc885\uc591\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \ub9d0\ud574\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uac15\ud589\uad70\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ubcf4\ud1b5\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc5d0 \uc798 \uac78\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc54a\uae30\ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\ub9cc\uba85\uc758 \uad70\uc778\uc774 \uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc18d\ub3c4\ub85c \uacc4\uc18d\ud558\uc5ec \uc5ec\ub7ec\ub0a0\uc744 \ud589\uad70\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \ubc14\ub85c \uc774\ub7f0 \uc774\uc720 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c\uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc774 \uc6b0\uc5f0\ud788 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub3c4\ubb34\uc9c0 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294\uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub4e4\uc744 \uc544\ubb34\ub9ac \uc0c1\uc0c1\ud574\ubcf4\ub824 \ud574\ub3c4 \ub3c4\ubb34\uc9c0\ub0a9\ub4dd\uc774 \ub418\uc9c0\ub97c \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370\ub3c4 \uc774 \uc798\ub09c \uc791\uac00\uc778 \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc740 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \\”\uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 6\uc77c\uc774 \uac78\ub824 \uc720\ub300\ub545\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\\”<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ube44\ub85d \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc758 \ub9d0\uc744 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \ud574\uc11d\ud560\uc9c0\ub77c\ub3c4<\uc544\ud53c. 2\uad8c. 2(21)> \uc544\ud53c\uc628 \uc790\uc2e0\uc740 \uc704\uc5d0 \ub098\uc628 \ubc1c\ucdcc\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774 \ub9d0\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \\”\ubaa8\uc138\ub294 \uc560\uad7d\uacfc \uc544\ub77c\ube44\uc544 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc2dc\ub0b4(Sinai)\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uc0b0\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub77c\uac14\ub2e4.\uac70\uae30\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 40\uc77c \ub3d9\uc548 \uc790\ucde8\ub97c \uac10\ucd94\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \uadf8\uac00 \uadf8 \uc0b0\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0b4\ub824\uc628 \ud6c4 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc728\ubc95\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4\\” \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \uc720\ub300\ubbfc\uc871\uc774 \ubb3c\ub3c4\uc5c6\ub294 \uad11\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c 40\uc77c \ub3d9\uc548 \uba38\ubb3c\ub7ec \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \ub9d0\uc778\ub370, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc628 \uad11\uc57c\ub97c \uac00\ub85c\uc9c8\ub7ec \uc720\ub300\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub2e8 6\uc77c\ub9cc\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud558\uc600\ub2e4 \ud568\uc740 \ubb34\uc2a8 \ub9d0\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c? \ub610\ud55c \uc18c\uc704 \ubb38\ubc95\ud559\uc790\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc774 \uc548\uc2dd\uc77c(sabbath)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub97c \uace1\ud574\ud55c \uac83\uc744 \ubcf4\uba74 \uadf8\uac00 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ubed4\ubed4\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uac70\uc9d3\ub9d0\uc7c1\uc774\uc774\uba70 \ubb34\uc2dd\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc778\uac00\ub97c \uc54c \uc218\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc0ac\ubcf4(sabbo)\ub77c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc640 \uc0ac\ubc14\ud2b8(sabbath)\ub77c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub294 \uc11c\ub85c \ud06c\uac8c \ub2e4\ub978 \ub73b\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud788\ube0c\ub9ac \ub9d0\ub85c \uc0ac\ubc14\ud2b8(sabbath)\ub77c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc77c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \\’\uc270\ub2e4\\’\ub294 \ub73b\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098\uadf8\uac00 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud55c \ub300\ub85c \uc0ac\ubcf4(sabbo)\ub77c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub294 \uc560\uad7d\uc5b4\ub85c\uc11c \\’\uc0ac\ud0c0\uad6c\ub2c8\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uae34 \uc784\ud30c\uc120\uc885\uc591\\’\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub73b\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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  3. \uc720\ub300 \ubbfc\uc871\uc758 \uc560\uad7d \uae30\uc6d0\uc124\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec<\/SPAN>
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\uc774\uc0c1\uc774 \uc560\uad7d\uc0ac\ub78c\uc778 \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc774 \ubaa8\uc138\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub098 \uc720\ub300 \ubbfc\uc871\uc758 \ucd9c\uc560\uad7d\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900 \uae30\ub85d\ub4e4\uc778\ub370 \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc791\uac00\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud55c\uc220 \ub354 \ub72c \uc18c\uc124\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud55c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc870\uc0c1\ub4e4\uc774 \uc560\uad7d \uc6d0\uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uac70\uc9d3 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\uc11c \uacb0\ucf54 \ub180\ub784\uc77c\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uac70\uc9d3\ub9d0\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc560\uad7d\uc758 \uc624\uc544\uc2dc\uc2a4<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc560\uad7d \ubd81\ubd80, \ub354\ubca0(Thebes) \uc11c\ubd80 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ub300 \uc624\uc544\uc2dc\uc2a4(The Great Oasis).\ucc38). \uc544\ud53c. 2\uad8c. 4(41).26]<\/SPAN> \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc774\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc790\uae30 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc9c0\ub97c\uc18d\uc774\uace0 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uac70\uc9d3\ub9d0\uc744 \ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc790\uae30 \uc885\uc871\uc774 \ubd88\uba85\uc608\uc2a4\ub7fd\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc790\uc778\ud55c \uc148\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc740 \uc790\uae30\uac00 \uc2eb\uc5b4\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc560\uad7d\uc778\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ube44\ub09c\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub2f9\uc5f0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc77c \uadf8\uac00 \uc560\uad7d\uc778\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uce58\uc695\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\uae30\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4\uba74 \uadf8\ub294 \uad73\uc774 \uc790\uae30 \uc870\uad6d\uc5d0 \ub4f1\uc744 \ub3cc\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc54c\ub2e4\uc2dc\ud53c \uc560\uad6d\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uae30\ub4e4\uc758 \uad6d\uc801\uc744 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ub5b3\ub5b3\uc774 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc790\uae30\uc758 \uc870\uad6d\uc744 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud558\uac8c \uc5ec\uae30\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ube44\ub09c\ud558\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\uc640 \uc560\uad7d\uc774 \uad00\ub828\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc560\uad7d\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud574 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\uc989 \uc560\uad7d\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc720\ub300 \ubbfc\uc871\uacfc \uc5f0\uad00\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc5d0 \uc790\ubd80\uc2ec\uc744 \ub290\ub07c\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec\uae08 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ubd88\uba85\uc608\uc5d0 \uac19\uc774 \ub04c\uc5b4 \ub4e4\uc774\ub824\ub294 \uc2ec\ubcf4 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub4e0\uc9c0 \ub458 \uc911\uc758 \ud558\ub098\uc77c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \uc798\ub09c \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc774\ub780 \uce5c\uad6c\uc758 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ubbfc\uc871\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubaa8\uc695\uc801\uc778 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c\uc744 \uc900\ub370 \ub300\ud55c\ubcf4\ub2f5\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uafb8\uba70\ub0b8 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc600\uc74c\uc774 \ud2c0\ub9bc\uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc740 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ud610\uc624\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc54c\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc774 \uc560\uad7d \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc560\uad7d\uc778\ub4e4\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc218\uce58\ub97c \ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uc785\uc7a5\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc54c\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ube44\ub09c\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5b4\uca0b\ub4e0 \uc5b4\ub290\ubaa8\ub85c \ubcf4\ub098 \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc740 \uc0c8\ube68\uac04 \uac70\uc9d3\ub9d0\uc7c1\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \ubd84\uba85\ud558\uac8c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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  4. \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ud55c \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc758 \ube44\ub09c<\/SPAN>
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\uc774\uc7ac\ubd80\ud130\ub294 \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc774 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc800\uc9c0\ub978 \uc8c4\uc545\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc0ac\uc545\ud558\uace0 \uc2ec\ud55c \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\ub3c4\ub85d\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \\”\uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc654\uc73c\uba70 \ud56d\uad6c\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \ubc14\ub2f7\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0b4\uc558\ub294\ub370 \uadf8 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \ud30c\ub3c4\uac00 \ubd80\ub52a\ud788\ub294 \ud574\ubcc0 \ubc14\ub85c \uacc1\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\\”\ub77c\uace0 \uadf8\ub294 \ub9d0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \ub9cc\uc77c \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc774 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc758 \ucc98\uc18c\ub97c \ube44\ub09c\ud558\ub824 \ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uace7 \uadf8\uc758 \ucd9c\uc0dd\uc9c0\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \uc790\uce6d \uc870\uad6d \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\ub97c \ube44\ub09c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \ubc14\ub2e4\uc640 \uadfc\uc811\ud55c \uadf8 \ub3c4\uc2dc \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774 \uc804\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc0b4\uae30 \uc88b\uc740 \uacf3\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450\uac00 \ub3d9\uc758\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc720\ub300\uc778 \uc790\uce58 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \ubd81\ub3d9\ubd80\ub85c\uc11c \uc655\uad81\uc774 \uc704\uce58\ud574 \uc788\ub358 \ub85c\ud0a4\uc544\uc2a4(Lochias)\uacf6 \ubd80\uadfc\uc758 \ub300 \ud56d\uad6c(Geat Harbour)\ub85c \ubd80 \ud130 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.(Strabo. \u2179\u2176. 9. 794 ; \uc544\ud53c. 2\uad8c 4(36)\uc774 \ud558\ub97c \ucc38\uc870\ud558\ub77c). \uacf5\ub3d9\ubb18\uc9c0(necropolis)\ub294 \uc774 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc758 \ubc18\ub300\ud3b8, \uc11c\ucabd \ub05d\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud574 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4,]<\/SPAN> \ub610\ud55c\ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\uc77c \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \ubb34\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcc4\ubb38\uc81c\uc5c6\uc774 \uadf8\uacf3\uc744 \uc798\uc9c0\ud0a4\uba70 \uc0b4\uc544\uac00\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ubd84\uba85\uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6a9\uac10\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc99d\uac70\uac00 \ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \uadf8 \ub545\uc744\uac70\uc8fc\uc9c0\ub85c \ud560\uc560\ud574 \uc900 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ub2e4\ub984\uc544\ub2cc \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354\ub300\uc655\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \uc774\ub54c\ubd80\ud130 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9c8\uac8c\ub3c4\ub0d0\uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc \ub611\uac19\uc740 \ud2b9\uad8c\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc0b4\uc544\uac08 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \uae00\ub4e4\uc744 \uc77d\uc5b4 \ubcf4\uba74 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc790\uce58\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0b4\uba74\uc11c \ub3d9\ub4f1\ud55c \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc740 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354\uc758 \ub355\ubd84\uc774\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8 \uc18c\ud14c\ub974(Ptlemy Soter)\uc758 \ub355\ud0dd\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \ucc38). \uc804\uc7c1. 2\uad8c. 18:7(487)\uc774 \ud558(\\’\uc720\ub300\uc778 \uc790\uce58\uc9c0\uad6c\\’\ub294 \ubd84\ub9ac\uc655\uc815\uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uc774\ub904\uc9d0). \uace0\ub300. 7\uad8c 1:2(8)(\uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c \uc778\uc815\uc740 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8 \uc18c\ud14c\ub974\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc774\ub904\uc9d0).]<\/SPAN> (\uc800\ub294 \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc774 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc758 \uac70\uc8fc\uc9c0\uac00 \uc655\uad81 \uadfc\ucc98\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uace0 \uacf5\ub3d9\ubb18\uc9c0(necropolis)\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc544\ub294 \ubc14\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4).<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc740 \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \uc800\uc790\uac00 \ud6d7\ub0a0 \uc798\ubabb \uc0bd\uc785\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \ub2c8\uc774 \uc81c(Niese)\ub098 \ub77c\uc774\ub098\ud750\ub294 \uc774 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc744 \uc544\ud53c. 2\uad8c. 4(34)\ub05d\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ud56d \ud55c\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uadf8 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \\’\ub9c8\uac8c\ub3c4\ub0d0\uc778\ub4e4\\’\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc774 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354 \ub300\uc655\uc758 \uc11c\ud55c\ub4e4\uacfc \ub77c\uad6c\uc2a4(Lagus)\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8(Ptolemy)\uc758 \uc11c\uc2e0\ub4e4\ub3c4<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud639\uc740 \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \\’\uba85\ub839\ub4e4\\’.]<\/SPAN> \uc77d\uc5b4 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4\uba74, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc560\uad7d \uc655\uc704 \uacc4\uc2b9\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ubb38\ud5cc\uc774\ub098 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ud604\uc874\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uac00\uc774\uc0ac(JuliusCaesar) \ub300\uc81c\uac00 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud5c8\ub77d\ud55c \uad8c\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \uae30\ub85d\ub41c\ube44\uc11d\uc744<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud5ec\ub77c\uc5b4\ub85c\ub294 stele. \ucc38). \uace0\ub300. 14\uad8c. 10:1(188).]<\/SPAN> \ub208\uc5ec\uaca8 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4\uba74, \uc989 \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc774 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uae30\ub85d\ub4e4\uc744\uc77d\uc5b4 \ubcf4\uc558\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uae30\ub85d\uacfc \ubc18\ub300\ub418\ub294 \uae00\uc744 \uc37c\ub2e4\uba74\uadf8\ub294 \uc0ac\uc545\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub9cc\uc77c \uadf8\uac00 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uae30\ub85d\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf4\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4\uba74 \uadf8\ub294 \ubb34\uc2dd\ud55c \ubc14\ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc740 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ub9ac\uc6b0\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc774\uc0c1\ud558\uac8c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc774 \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\uac00 \ubb34\uc2dd\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc99d\uac70\uac00 \ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uac74\uc124\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc18c\uc9d1\ub41c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \ub204\uad6c\ub098 \uc124\uc0ac \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uad6d\uc801\uc774 \ub2e4\ub974\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uadf8 \ub3c4\uc2dc \uac74\ucd95\uc790\ub4e4\uc758\uc774\ub984\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ubc1b\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc608\ub97c \ucc3e\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubbfc\uc871\uc744\uc5b8\uae09\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc548\ub514\uc625\uc5d0 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744\\’\uc548\ub514\uc625 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\\’\uc774\ub77c \ubd88\ub800\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ubc14\ub85c \uc548\ub514\uc625 \uc2dc\ub97c \ucc3d\uac74\ud55c\uc140\ub958\ucfe0\uc2a4(Seleuchus)\uac00 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud574 \uc8fc\uc5c8\uae30\ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc140\ub958\ud0a4\ub4dc \uc655\uc870\ub97c \ucc3d\uac74\ud55c \uc140\ub958\ucfe0\uc2a4 \u2160\uc138. \ub2c8\uce74\ud1a0\ub974, \ucc38). \uace0\ub300. 12 \uad8c. 3:1(119). \ud2f0\ud22c\uc2a4\uac00 \uc548\ub514\uc625\uc744 \ubc29\ubb38\ud560 \ub2f9\uc2dc, \uc774 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558 \ub358 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uad8c\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \uccad\ub3d9 \ud0c1\uc790\uc5d0 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4,< \uc804\uc7c1. 7\uad8c. 5:2(110)>.]<\/SPAN> \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5d0\ubca0\uc18c(Ephesus)\uac00 \uc774\uc624\ub2c8\uc544(Ionia)\uc9c0\ubc29\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354 \ud6c4\uc655\ub4e4\uc758<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uace0\ub300. 12\uad8c. 3:2(125)\uc5d0 \uae30\ub85d\ub41c \ub300\ub85c \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc815\ud655\ud788 \ub9d0\ud558\uc790\uba74, \uc548\ud2f0 \uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 \u2161\uc138 \ub370\uc624\uc2a4, \uc8fc\uc804 262-246 : Schurer \\’G.J.V\\'(3\ud310) \u2172. 81\uc744 \ubcf4\ub77c.]<\/SPAN> \uc120\ucc98\ub85c \uc6d0\uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ud2b9\uad8c\uacfc \uba85\uce6d\uc744 \uc5bb\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uce5c\uc808\uacfc \ub530\ub73b\ud55c \uc778\uac04\uc131\uc740 \ucc38\uc73c\ub85c \uc544\ub984\ub2e4\uc6e0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uac1c\uc778\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubbfc\uc871 \uc804\uccb4\ub85c\ub3c4 \ud5c8\uac00\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e4\ub978 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubbfc\uc871\ub4e4\uc774 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uc4f8 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud574 \uc8fc\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c? \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\ubca0\ub9ac\uc544\uc778(Iberians),<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774\ubca0\ub9ac\uc544\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uad00\ub828\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \ud55c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc9c4\uc220\uc740 \ub77c\uc774\ub098\ud750\uac00 \uc9c0 \uc801\ud55c \ub300\ub85c \uacfc\uc7a5\ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. 50\uac1c\uc758 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc778 \uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \ub4e4\uc740 \uc544\uad6c\uc2a4\ub3c4 \ud669\uc81c \uce58\ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\ub4e4\uacfc \ub3d9\ub4f1\ud55c \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c\uc744 \ub204\ub838 \ub2e4. \ubca0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc2dc\uc548 \ud669\uc81c\ub294 \uc774\ubca0\ub9ac\uc544 \ubc18\ub3c4 \uc804\uc5ed\uc5d0\ub2e4 \ub2e4\uc18c \ud558\uc704\uc758 \uad8c \ub9ac\ub97c \ubd80\uc5ec\ud574 \uc92c\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ud2f0\ub808\ub2c8\uc778(Tyrrhenians), \ud639\uc740 \uc0ac\ube44\ub124\uc2a4(Sabines)\ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ub9ac\uc6cc\uc84c\ub358 \ubbfc\uc871\uc774 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc5d0\ub294 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc778(Romans)\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ub9ac\uc6cc\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubcf4\uba74 \uc774\ub97c \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \ub9cc\uc77c \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc774 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c\uc744 \uc5bb\uac8c \ub410\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uba74, \uc774\uc81c\ubd80\ud130\uadf8\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec\uae08 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub974\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud574\uc57c\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc774 \uba85\uc608\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c\uc744 \uc5bb\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uba74 \uc81c\uac00 \uc774\ubbf8 \ub9d0\uc500\ub4dc\ub9b0 \ub300\ub85c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\ud53c. 2\uad8c. 3(29).]<\/SPAN> \uc560\uad7d\uc758 \uc624\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc778\uc774 \ub420 \uc218\uac00 \uc788\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c? \uc628 \uc138\uc0c1\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\uc790\uac00 \ub41c \ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc560\uad7d\uc778\ub4e4\ub9cc \uc544\ubb34 \ud2b9\uad8c\ub3c4 \ub204\ub9ac\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uae08\uc9c0\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uacfc\uc7a5\ub41c \uc9c4\uc220, \uc544\ud53c. 2\uad8c. 6(72)\uc774\ud558\uc5d0 \ubc18\ubcf5\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c. \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8 \uc655\uac00 \uc640 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \ud669\uc81c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc560\uad7d \uc6d0\uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc744 \ud5ec\ub77c\uc778\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc5f4\ub4f1\ud55c \ub300\uc6b0\ub97c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c\uc744 \ud68d\ub4dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \u2460\uc0ac\uc804\uc5d0 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc758 \uc801 (\u7c4d)\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2cc \uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub4dc\ubb3c\uac8c \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c\uc774 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4(\ud50c\ub9ac\ub2c8\uac00 \ud2b8\ub77c\uc580 \ud669\uc81c\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\ub0b8 \uc5ec\uc12f \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc11c\uc2e0\uacfc \ud669\uc81c\uac00 \uc4f4 \uc77c\uacf1 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ub2f5\uc2e0). \u2461\ub77c\uc774\ub098\ud750\ub294 \uc774 \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \\’\uc6d0\ub85c\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ud53c\uc120\ub420 \uc790\uaca9 \uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc790\\’\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ud568. \ucc38).Mommsem\uc758 \\’Provinces\\’\u2171. 241\uc774 \ud558.]<\/SPAN> \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c\ub4e0\uc9c0 \ud2b9\uad8c\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud574\ubcf4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \ud2b9\uad8c\uc744 \ud569\ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5bb\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \ube7c\uc557\uc73c\ub7ec \uc628\uac16\uc911\uc0c1\ubaa8\ub7b5\uc744 \ud558\uc5ec \uac00\uc9c4 \uc560\ub97c \ub2e4 \uc4f0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354 \ub300\uc655\uc774 \uac16\uc740 \uace0\ucd08 \ub05d\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \uac74\ucd95\ud558\uace0 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0\ub97c \uac70\uae30\uc5d0 \uc138\uc6b0\ub3c4\ub85d \ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc774 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc758 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc720\ub300 \ubbfc\uc871\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubcf4\ub2f5\uc758\ud45c\uc2dc\uc600\ub358 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989 \uc544\ubb34\ub9ac \ubcf4\uc544\ub3c4 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uadf8\ud1a0\ub85d \ucda9\uc131\uc2a4\ub7fd\uace0 \ub355\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574 \ud5e4\uce74\ud0c0\uc774\uc6b0\uc2a4(Hecataeus)\uac00 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc720\ub300 \ubbfc\uc871\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \\”\uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354 \ub300\uc655\uc740 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5b4\ucc0c\ub098 \uc874\uc911\ud558\uc600\ub4e0\uc9c0 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc655\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900 \ucda9\uc131\uc2ec\uacfc \uc815\uc9c1\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubcf4\ub2f5\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec\uae08 \uc0ac\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uc7a5\uc545\ud558\uc5ec \uc0b4\uac8c \ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \uc870\uc138\ub3c4\uba74\uc81c\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c (\uac00\uc9dc \ud5e4\uce74\ud0c0\uc774\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc758)\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud45c\ud604\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \uacfc\uc7a5\ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub370 \uba54\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4 \u2161\uc138\ub294 \uc8fc\uc804 \uc57d 145\ub144 \uacbd \uc0ac\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uc138 \uad70\ub370\uc758 \uc791\uc740 \uc9c0\uc5ed(\uc804\uad6d\uc740 \uc544\ub2d8)\uc744 \ube44\uacfc\uc138 \uc9c0\uad6c\ub85c \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud560\uc560\ud558\uc600\ub2e4(\ub9c8 \uce74\ube44 1\uc11c 11:34:\ucc38). \ub9c8\uce74\ube44 1\uc11c 10:30,38). \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub9c8\uce74\ube44 1\uc11c\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ubcf4\uba74 \ub370\uba54\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4 \ud669\uc81c\uac00 \uc77c\ucc0d\uc774 \uadf8 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube44\uc900\uc744 \ub9c8\uc74c \uba39\uc5c8\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc554\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ub77c\uad6c\uc2a4\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\ub3c4 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c\ub611\uac19\uc740 \uc0dd\uac01\uc744 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \\”\ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\ub294 \ucda9\uc2e4\ud558\uace0 \uc6a9\uac10\ud558\uac8c \uc9c0\ucf1c\uc904 \uac83\uc744 \ubbff\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc560\uad7d\uc758 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc694\uc0c8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc758 \uc190\uc5d0 \ub9e1\uacbc\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774 \ubd80\ubd84\uacfc \uace0\ub300. 12\uad8c. 1:2(8)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \uc544\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud14c\uc544\uc2a4 (Arsteas)13\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uba87\uba87 \uc720\ub300\uc778 \uc218\ube44\ub300\uac00 \uc560 \uad7d\uc5d0 \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4(Schurer, \\’G. J. V\\’. 3\ud310. 22). \uc774 \uc218\ube44\ub300 \uc911\uc758 \ud558\ub098\uc778 \ub378\ud0c0(Delta)\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \\’\uc720\ub300\uc778 \ubd80\ub300\\’\uac00 \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c. 9:4(191)<=\uace0\ub300. 14\uad8c. 8:2(133)>\uc5d0 \uc5b8\uae09\ub418 \uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ub610\ud55c \uad6c\ub808\ub124(Cyrene)\uc9c0\ubc29\uacfc \ub9ac\ube44\uc57c(Libya)\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \uacf5\uace0\ud788 \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc740 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5c8\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\uc655\uc740 \uc720\ub300\uc778 \ubb34\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc744 \uadf8\uacf3\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc5b4 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\uac8c \ud588\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc220\ub77c(Sulla)\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uad6c\ub808\ub124(Cyrene)\uc758 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 4\uac1c\uc758 \uc720 \ub300\uc778 \ubd80\ub958 \uc911\uc758 \ud558\ub098\uc600\ub2e4<\uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uace0\ub300. 14\uad8c. 7:2(115)\uacfc \ud568 \uaed8 Strabo\uc758 \uae00\uc744 \ucc38\uc870\ud558\ub77c>.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud544\ub77c\ub378\ud478\uc2a4(Philadelphus)\ub77c\uace0\ub3c4 \ubd88\ub9ac\uc6e0\ub358 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354 \ub300\uc655\uc758 \ud6c4\uacc4\uc790\uc778 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8(Ptolemy)\ub294 \ud3ec\ub85c\ub85c \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd99\uc7a1\ud600 \uc788\ub358 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \uc11d\ubc29\uc2dc\ucf1c\uc92c\uc744 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c8\uc744 \ub9ce\uc774 \ud558\uc0ac\ud574 \uc8fc\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\uc758 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc5c5\uc801\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc704\ub300\ud55c \ub2e4\ub978 \ud55c \uac00\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370 \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uadf8\uac00 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc720\ub300 \ubbfc\uc871\uc758 \uc728\ubc95\uc744\ubb34\ucc99 \uc54c\uae30 \uc6d0\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc131\uacbd\uc744 \ubb34\ucc99 \uc77d\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4 \ud588\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc728\ubc95\uc744 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ud574\uc11d\ud574 \uc904 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \ub9cc\ud55c\uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc8fc\uae30\ub97c \ubb34\ucc99 \uc6d0\ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc774 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc728\ubc95\uc11c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc815\ud655\ud788 \ud544\uc0ac(\u7b46\u5beb)\ub418\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8 \uc784\ubb34\ub97c \uadf8\uc800 \ubcf4\ud1b5\uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9e1\uae30\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud314\ub808\ub8f8\uc758 \ub370\uba54\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4(Demetrius of Phalerum)\uc640<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\ud53c. 1\uad8c. 23(218).]<\/SPAN> \uc548\ub4dc\ub808\uc544\uc2a4(Andreas) \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc544\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud14c\uc544\uc2a4(Aristeas)\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ube44\ubc94\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd80\ud0c1\ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 \ub450 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \uc655\uc758 \uc2e0\ubcc0 \uacbd\ud638\ub97c \ub9e1\ub358 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub7f0 \ube44\uc911\uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uac10\ub3c5\uc5d0 \uc784\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc9c4\uc220\uc740 \uc18c\uc704 \\’\uc544\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud14c\uc544\uc2a4\uc758 \ud3b8\uc9c0\\’\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ube44\ub86f\ub41c \uac83 \uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \uace0\ub300. 12\uad8c. 2:1(12)\uc774\ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd80\uc5f0 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ub9cc\uc77c \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\uc655\uc774 \uc728\ubc95\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ubbf8\uc6cc\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ub610\ub294 \uadf8\uc720\ub7fd\ub4e4\uc744 \uc874\uc911\ud558\ub294 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4\uba74, \ubd84\uba85 \uadf8\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0b6\uc758 \ubc95\uce59\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\uae30\ub294 \uc728\ubc95\uacfc \uc2e0\uc870\ub4e4\uc744<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud5ec\ub77c\uc5b4 \ubcf8\ubb38\uc5d0\ub294 \\”\ucca0\ud559\\”.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ud1a0\ub85d \ubc30\uc6b0\ub824 \uc560\uc4f0\uc9c0\uc54a\uc558\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 5. \uc720\ub300\uc778 \uc624\ub2c8\uc544\uc2a4\uc640 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub370\uc6b0\uc2a4\uac00 \ucd1d \uc0ac\ub839\uad00\uc774 \ub418\ub2e4<\/SPAN>
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 \ub610\ud55c \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uc870\uc0c1\ub4e4\uc778 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \ub9c8\uac8c\ub3c4\ub0d0\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0\uc655\ub4e4\uc774[\u321c \uc774\uc640 \ubc18\ub300\ub418\ub294 \uac01\uc8fc 1\uc744 \ubcf4\ub77c.] \uc6b0\ub9ac \ubbfc\uc871\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub791\uc744 \ubca0\ud480\uc5b4 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc5d0\ub300\ud574 \uac70\uc758 \uc544\ub294 \ubc14\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac83 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uc801\uc778 \uc608\ub85c\uc11c \uc720\uc5d0\ub974\uac8c\ud14c\uc2a4(Euergetes)\ub77c\uace0\ub3c4 \ubd80\ub974\ub294 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8 \u2162\uc138\uac00[\u321c \uadf8\ub294 \ud1b5\uce58 \ucd08\uae30\uc5d0 \ubc8c\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc218\ub9ac\uc544 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uadf8\uc758 \uc5c5\uc801\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558 \uc5ec \ud64d\ud574 \uc5f0\uc548\uc758 \uc544\ub458\ub808(Adulel)\ub77c\ub294 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uae30\ub85d\uc744 \ub0a8\uae40<Mahaffy \uc758 \\’\ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\uac00\uc758 \ud669\uc81c\ub4e4\\'(Emp. of Ptolemies),199>. \uadf8\uc758 \uc608\ub8e8 \uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc81c\uc0ac \uae30\ub85d\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec\ub294 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\uc774 \uc720\uc77c\ud55c \uadfc \uac70\uc774\ub2e4.] \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uc804\uc5ed\uc744 \uc7a5\uc545\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc790 \uc2b9\ub9ac\ub97c \uae30\ub150\ud558\uc5ec \uac10\uc0ac\uc81c\ubb3c\uc744 \uc560\uad7d\uc758 \uc2e0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ubc14\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc720\ub300\uc728\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c\ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uaed8 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc81c\ubb3c\uc744 \ub4dc\ub838\uc73c\uba70 \uc804\uc7c1 \uc2b9\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc5b4\uc6b8\ub9ac\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc608\ubb3c\uc744 \ubd09\ud5cc\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8 \ud544\ub85c\uba54\ud14c\ub974(Ptolemy Phi-lometer) \uadf8\uc758 \uc544\ub0b4 \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c(Cleopatra)\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc544\uc608 \uc804\uad6d\uc744 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9e1\uacbc\uc73c\uba70, \uc804\uad70\uc744 \uc720\ub300\uc778 \ucd1d\uc0ac\ub839\uad00 \uc624\ub2c8\uc544\uc2a4(Onias)\uc640[\u321c \ub808\uc628\ud1a0\ud3f4\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc2e0\uc804\uc758 \uac74\ucd95\uc790(\uc8fc\uc804 154\ub144\uacbd)\uc778 \uc624\ub2c8\uc544\uc2a4 (Onias)\u2163\uc138\ub85c \ucd94\uc815\ub428. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ub984\uc740 \uc798 \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c. \ub3c4 \uc2dc\ub370\uc6b0\uc2a4(Dositheus)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \ubc14\uac00 \uc5c6\uc74c.] \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub370\uc6b0\uc2a4(Dositheus)\uc758 \ud718\ud558\uc5d0 \ub450\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744[\u321c \uc624\ub2c8\uc544\uc2a4\ub780 \uc774\ub984\uc740 \ud5ec\ub77c\uc5b4, o[no\\”\uc5d0\uc11c \ud30c\uc0dd\ub428.] \ube44\ub09c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc740 \uadf8 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ube44\ub09c\ud560 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \uc874\uacbd\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc774 \uc790\uae30 \uace0\ud5a5\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\ub97c \uad6c\ud574\uc900 \ub370 \ub300\ud574 \uac10\uc0ac\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74\uc774 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c \uc5ec\uc655\uacfc \ub9de\uc11c\uc2f8\uc6b8 \ub54c\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc804\uba78\ud560 \uc704\uae30\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc790 \ud654\ud574\ud611\uc815\uc744 \ub9fa\uac8c\ud558\uc5ec \ub0b4\uc804\uc758 \ubd88\ud589\uc744 \ubaa8\uba74\ucf00 \ud558\ub294 \uacf5\ud5cc\uc744 \uc138\uc6e0\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4[\u321c \uc8fc\uc804 146\ub144\uc5d0 \ud544\ub85c\uba54\ud1a0\ub974(Philometor)\uac00 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud558\uc790 \uadf8\uc758 \uc544\ub0b4\uc778 \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\ub294 \ud6c4\uc784\uc655\uc73c\ub85c \uc544\ub4e4\uc778 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8 \u2167\uc138(Philopator Neos)\ub97c \uc120\uc784\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc120\uc655\uc758 \ub3d9\uc0dd\uc778 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8 \u2168\uc138(Euergetes)\u2161,Physcon)\ub97c \uad6c\ub808\ub124\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubd88\ub7ec\ub4e4\uc774\uc790 \uadf8\ub294 \uc80a\uc740 \uc0c8 \uc655\uc744 \uc0b4\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uad70\uc911\ub4e4\uc744 \ub2e5\uce58\ub294 \ub300\ub85c \ud22c\uc625\uc2dc\ucf30 \uc73c\uba70 \uadf8\uc758 \ub204\uc774\uc778 \uc655\ube44\uc640 \ud63c\uc778\ud558\uc600\ub2e4(Trogus Pompeius\uac00 \ubc1c\ucdcc \ud55c Justin, 38. 8. 2-4).].\\”(\uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc758 \ub9d0\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74) \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ud6c4\ub85c \ub300\uad70\uc758 \ub300\uc7a5\uc778 \uc624\ub2c8\uc544\uc2a4(Onias)\ub294 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544 \uc2dc\ub85c \uc9c4\uad70\ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370 \uc774\ub54c\ub294 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758\ub300\uc0ac \ub370\ub974\ubb34\uc2a4(Thermus)\uac00[\u321c \uc774\uc804\uc758 \uc804\uc7c1 \ub54c\uc5d0 \ud53c\uc2a4\ucf58\uc744 \ub300\uc2e0\ud558\uc5ec \ud65c\ub3d9\ud588\ub358 Lucius Thermus (\ud3f4\ub9ac\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc758 \ub2e8\ud3b8,\u2179\u2179\u2179\u2172.5).] \uadf8\uacf3\uc5d0 \uc788\uc744 \ub54c\uc600\ub2e4\\” \uc800\ub294 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc624\ub2c8\uc544\uc2a4\uac00 \uad70\ub300\ub97c \uac70\ub290\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\uacf3\uc5d0 \uc785\uc131\ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0\uc815\ub2f9\ud558\uace0 \uc633\uc740 \uc77c\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uac10\ud788 \ub9d0\uc500\ub4dc\ub9b4 \uc218\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \ud53c\uc2a4\ucf58(Physcon)\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\uc6b0\ub294 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8(Ptolemy)\uac00 \uadf8\uc758\ud615\uc778 \ud544\ub85c\uba54\ud14c\ub974\uac00 \uc8fd\uc790 \uad6c\ub808\ub124(Cyrene)\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3cc\uc544\uc640\uc11c \uc5ec\uc655\uc778\ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\ub97c \ubab0\uc544\ub0b4\uace0 \uc655\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uc8fd\uc778 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc790\uae30 \ub9c8\uc74c\ub300\ub85c \ubd80\ub2f9\ud558\uac8c \ub098\ub77c\ub97c \uc7a5\uc545\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud588\ub358 \uc0ac\uac74\uc774 \uadf8 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ub2c8\uc544\uc2a4\uac00 \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\ub97c \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8 \ud53c\uc2a4\ucf58\uc744 \uc0c1\ub300\ub85c \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \uac10\ud589\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \ubc14\ub85c \uc774\ub7f0 \uc774\uc720\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud544\ub85c\uba54\ud14c\ub974 \uc655\uac00\uac00 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b8 \ub54c\uc5d0 \ubca0\ud47c \uc2e0\uc758\ub97c \uacb0\ucf54 \uc800\ubc84\ub9b4 \uc218\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\uc790 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uadf8\uac00 \uc758\ub86d\ub2e4\ub294 \uc99d\uac70\ub97c \uba85\ubc31\ud788 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc92c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8 \ud53c\uc2a4\ucf58\uc740 \uc624\ub2c8\uc544\uc2a4\uc758 \uad70\ub300\uc640 \ud55c\ud310 \uc2b9\ubd80\ub97c \uaca8\ub8f0 \uc18d\uc148\uc73c\ub85c (\uc54c\ub808\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544)\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5b4\ub9b0\uc774\ub098 \ubd80\ub140\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9c9\ub860\ud558\uace0 \uc7a1\uc544\ub4e4\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 \ub098\uccb4\ub85c \ubc1c\uac00\ubc97\uae34 \ucc44 \ucf54\ud0a4\ub9ac\ub5bc\uc5d0\uac8c\ub85c \ub04c\uace0 \uac00 \uadf8 \ucf54\ub07c\ub9ac\ub4e4\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec\uae08 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc9d3\ubc1f\uc544 \uc8fd\uc774\ub824\uace0 \uc774 \ucf54\ub07c\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc220\uc744 \uba39\uc5ec \ucde8\ud558\uac8c \ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8 \ud53c\uc2a4\ucf58\uc774 \uc608\uc0c1\ud588\ub358 \uac83\uacfc\ub294 \uc815\ubc18\ub300\ub85c \uc804\uac1c\ub418\uc5b4 \ubc84\ub838\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucf54\ub07c\ub9ac\ub5bc\ub4e4\uc740 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ub0b4\ubc84\ub824\ub450\uace0 \ub3c4\ub9ac\uc5b4 \ud53c\uc2a4\ucf58\uc758 \uce21\uadfc\ub4e4\uc774 \ubaa8\uc5ec\uc788\ub294 \ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ub2ec\ub824\uac00 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubc1f\uc544 \uc8fd\uc5ec\ubc84\ub838\ub358 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74\uc774 \uc788\uc740 \ud6c4\ub85c \ud53c\uc2a4\ucf58\uc740 \ubb34\uc2dc\ubb34\uc2dc\ud55c \uc720\ub839\uc744 \ubcf4\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\ub370 \uadf8 \uc720\ub839\uc740 \uadf8\uac00 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ud574\uce58\uc9c0 \ub9d0\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uc600\ub358 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ud53c\uc2a4\ucf58\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc544\ub07c\ub358 \uadf8\uc758 \ucca9[\uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub140\ub97c \uc774\ub2e4\uce74(Ith-aca))\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub974\uba70, \ub610 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ub808\ub124(Irene)\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub974\uae30\ub3c4\ud558\ub294]\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370 \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uadf8\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc545\ud589\uc744 \uc800\uc9c0\ub974\uc9c0 \ub9d0\ub77c\uace0 \uac04\uccad\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ud53c\uc2a4\ucf58\uc740 \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uac04\uccad\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \uadf8\uac00 \uc774\uc81c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc800\uc9c8\ub800\uac70\ub098 \ub610 \uacc4\ud68d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub358 \uc8c4\uc545\ub4e4\uc744 \ub258\uc6b0\uce58\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\uc640\uac19\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uae30\uc801\uc801\uc778 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc744 \uacbd\ud5d8\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc790 \uc774\ub0a0\uc744 \ucd95\uc81c\uc77c\ub85c \uc0bc\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ubaa8\ub974\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \uc544\ubb34\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.[\u321c \ub9c8\uce74\ube44 3\uc11c 5-6\uc7a5\uc758 \ucf54\ub07c\ub9ac\uc758 \uc0ac\uac74\uc740 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8 \u2163\uc138, \uc989 \ud544\ub85c\ud30c\ud1a0 \ub974(\uc8fc\uc804 222-205)\uc5d0 \uae30\uc778\ud55c \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub450 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\uc740 \ubd80 \ub9bc\uc808(Purim)\uc774\uc57c\uae30(\ub9c8\uce74\ube44 3\uc11c 6:36)\uc640 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544 \uc720 \ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ucd95\uc81c\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub85c \uac70\uc2ac\ub7ec \uc62c\ub77c\uac08 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uc124\uba85\uc740 \uc5b4\uca4c\uba74 \uc774 \ub450 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uac83\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.] \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc740 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc744 \uce6d\uc1a1\ud558\uace0 \uce6d\ucc2c\ud574\uc918\uc57c \ud560 \ud310\uad6d\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ud53c\uc2a4\ucf58\uc744 \ub300\ud56d\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc744 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \ube44\ub09c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubcfc \ub54c \uc774 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \ube44\ub09c\ubc16\uc5d0 \ud560\uc904 \ubaa8\ub974\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc778 \uac83 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
\n

 \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc5ec\uc655\uc778 \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370,<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc8fc\uc804 51-30\ub144. \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc774\uc640 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uc8c4\uc758 \ubaa9\ub85d\uc774 \uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 4:1(89)\uc774\ud558\uc5d0 \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc74c.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub140\uac00 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ud54d\ubc15\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c \ube44\ub09c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc740 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\ub97c \ube44\ub09c\ud588\uc5b4\uc57c \uc633\uc558\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \uce5c\ucc99\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uadf8\ub140\ub97c \uc0ac\ub791\ud588\ub358 \ub0a8\ud3b8\uc5d0\uac8c\ub098,<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \\’\uadf8\ub140\uc758 \ub0a8\ud3b8\ub4e4\uacfc \uc5f0\uc778\ub4e4\\’. \ub77c\ud2f4\uc5b4 \uc5ed\uc790\uac00 \uc6d0\ubcf8\uc744 \uc798\ubabb \uc774\ud574\ud55c \uac83\uc784(Reinach)]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc \uadf8\ub140\uc5d0 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc740\ud61c\ub97c \ubca0\ud47c \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \ud669\uc81c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub098, \ub204\uad6c\ub97c \ub9c9\ub860\ud558\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc628\uac16 \ubd88\uc758\uc640 \uc545\ud589\uc744 \uc800\uc9c8\ub800\ub358 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4 ; \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc544\ubb34 \uc8c4\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc5ec\ub3d9\uc0dd \uc544\ub974\uc2dc\ub178\uc5d0(Arsinoe)\ub97c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\uc758 \uba85\ub839\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc5d0\ubca0\uc18c<\uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 4:1(89)>, \ud639\uc740 \ubc00\ub808\ub3c4(\uc544\ud53c\uc6b0\uc2a4(Appius), \\’\ub0b4\uc804\\'(Bell. Civillis),\u2174.9>\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc544\ub370\ubbf8(Artemi)\uc2e0\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc0b4\ud574\ub428.]<\/SPAN> \uc2e0\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0b4\ud574\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub354\uad6c\ub098 \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \ub0a8\ub3d9\uc0dd\ub9c8\uc800\ub3c4 \uc740\ubc00\ud788 \ubaa8\ub7b5\ud558\uc5ec \uc8fd\uc5ec \ubc84\ub838\uc73c\uba70<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \ub450\uba85\uc758 \ud615\uc81c \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3d9\uc0dd\uc778 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8 15\uc138\uc640 \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \ub0a8\ud3b8, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\ub140\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc12d\uc815\uc744 \ud588\ub358 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\uc804 \uc57d 44\ub144 \uacbd\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub140\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub3c5\uc0b4\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\uaca8\uc9c4\ub2e4 : \uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 4:1(89).]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub098\ub77c\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc2e0\uc804\uacfc \uc790\uae30 \uc870\uc0c1\ub4e4\uc758 \ubb34\ub364\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc57d\ud0c8\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ucc38). \uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 4:1(90).]<\/SPAN> \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac(Caesar)\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \ub098\ub77c\ub97c \ubb3c\ub824\ubc1b\uc558\ub294\ub370\ub3c4 \ubed4\ubed4\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc790 \ud6c4\uacc4\uc790\uc778 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc18\uc5ed\uc744 \ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\ub791\uc744 \uac00\uc7a5\ud558\uc5ec \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8(Antony)\ub97c \uc131\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud0c0\ub77d\uc2dc\ucf1c \uacb0\uad6d \uadf8\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec\uae08 \uc870\uad6d\uc744 \ub4f1\uc9c0\uac8c \ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \uadf8\uc758 \uce5c\uad6c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubc30\ubc18\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ubc84\ub838\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uac00\uc9c4 \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \ube7c\uc557\uace0, \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ud574\uace0\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ubcf8\ubb38\uacfc \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ud568.]<\/SPAN> \uad11\ub780\uc801\uc778 \uc545\ud589\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc870\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\ub294 \ub0a8\ud3b8\uc774\uc790 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc544\uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc778 \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uac00 \ud574\uc0c1\uc804\ud22c\ub97c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc8fc\uc804 31\ub144\uc758 \uc57d\ud2f0\uc6c0(Actium)\ud574\uc804]<\/SPAN> \ubc8c\uc774\ub294 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub97c \ub3c4\uc640\uc8fc\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0, \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uac00 \uadf8\uc758 \ub85c\ub9c8\uad70\ub300\uc640 \ud669\uc81c\uce6d\ud638\ub97c \ubc84\ub9ac\uace0 \uc560\uad7d\uc73c\ub85c\uc640\uc11c \uadf8\ub140\ub97c \ub530\ub974\ub3c4\ub85d \uac15\uc694\ud588\ub358 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc81c\uac00 \uc774\ub807\ub4ef \ube44\uc5f4\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub354\ub9ce\uc740 \uc124\uba85\uc744 \ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c? \ub354\uad6c\ub098 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac(Caesar)\uac00<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc625\ud0c0\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4(Octavius). \uc8fc\uc804 30\ub144.]<\/SPAN> \ub9c8\uce68\ub0b4 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\ub97c \uc7a5\uc545\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc790 \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uadf9\ub3c4\uc758 \uc794\uc778\uc131\uc744 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\uc774\uace0\ub294 \uc790\uc0b4 \ubc16\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc774 \uc5c6\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uc704\ucd95\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc774 \ub9d0\ud55c \ub300\ub85c \uae30\uadfc\uc774 \ub2e5\uccd0\uc654\ub294\ub370\ub3c4 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\uac00 \uc2dd\ub7c9\uc744 \ubc30\uae09\ud574 \uc8fc\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub294\ub370 \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uadf8\ub140\uac00 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc57c\ub9cc\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ubd88\uc131\uc2e4\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc778\uac00\ub97c \uc5ec\uc2e4\ud788 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/SPAN>
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 \uacb0\uad6d \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\ub294 \uc790\uc5c5\uc790\ub4dd\uc758 \uc9d5\ubc8c\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uac00 \uc560\uad7d\uc778\ub4e4\uacfc \uc2f8\uc6b8 \ub54c\uc5d0 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ud611\uc870\uc640 \ucda9\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc8fc\uc804 47\ub144 \ud3fc\ud398\uc774(Pompey) \uc0ac\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc728\ub9ac\uc624 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ubcf5\uc5ed\ud588 \ub358 \uc548\ud2f0\ud30c\ud14c\ub974(Antipater) \ud718\ud558\uc758 \uc720\ub300\uc778 \ud30c\uacac \ubd80\ub300 : \uace0\ub300. 14 \uad8c. 5:3(127)\uc774\ud558, \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c. 9:3(187)\uc774\ud558.]<\/SPAN> \uc6d0\ub85c\uc6d0\uacfc \ubc95\ub839\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uba74, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc544\uad6c\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac(Augustus Caear)\uac00 \ubcf4\ub0b8 \uc11c\ud55c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf4\uba74 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc774(\ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c) \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900 \uacf5\ub85c\ub97c \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ud53c\uc628\uc740 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uc11c\ud55c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc870\uc0ac\ud574 \ubcf4\uc558\uc5b4\uc57c \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc560\uad7d\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc874\uacbd\ud558\ub294 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354 \ub300\uc655\uacfc \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8 \uc655\uac00\uac00 \ud1b5\uce58\ud560 \ub54c\uc758 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ubbfc\uc871\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc99d\uac70\ub4e4\uacfc \uc6d0\ub85c\uc6d0\uacfc \ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud6cc\ub96d\ud55c \ud669\uc81c\ub4e4\uc774<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud639\uc740 \\’\uc7a5\uad70\ub4e4\\’.]<\/SPAN> \uba85\ud55c \ubc95\ub839\ub4e4\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ubbfc\uc871\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc99d\uac70\ub4e4\uc744 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc870\uc0ac\ud588\uc5b4\uc57c \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc77c \uac8c\ub974\ub9c8\ub2c8\ucfe0\uc2a4(Germanicus)\uac00 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uace1\uc2dd\uc744 \ubd84\ubc30\ud574 \uc8fc\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4\uba74<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub514\ubca0\ub8cc\uc758 \uc870\uce74\uc778 \uac8c\ub974\ub9c8\ub2c8\ucfe0\uc2a4(Germanicus)\ub294 \uc8fc\ud6c4 19\ub144\uc5d0 \uc560\uad7d \uc744 \ubc29\ubb38\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uace1\ucc3d\uc744 \uac1c\ubc29\ud558\uc5ec \uace1\ubb3c\uc758 \uac00\uaca9\uc744 \uc778\ud558\uc2dc\ud0b4\uc73c\ub85c \uc11c \ube44\uc704\ub97c \ub9de\ucd94\uc5c8\ub2e4.(\ud0c0\ud0a4\ud22c\uc2a4 \\’\uc5f0\ub300\uae30\\'(Ann.)\u2171. 59).]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uadf8 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uac00\ubb3c\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc2dd\ub7c9\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud588\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ub9d0\ud574\uc8fc\uae34 \ud560\ub9dd\uc815 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ube44\ub09c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\ub9d0\uc740 \uc544\ub2cc \uac83 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud669\uc81c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\uc5c8\ub294\uac00\ub294 \uc798 \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2dd\ub7c9\uc744 \ubd84\ubc30\ud558\ub294 \uc784\ubb34\ub294 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc788\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2c8\uace0 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\uc788\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ucc38). \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c. 8:7(175)(\ub098\uc77c\uac15\uc758 \ud3a0\ub8e8\uc2dc\uc544\ud06c \uc5b4\uadc0\uc758 \ubc29\uc704\ub97c \ub2f4 \ub2f9\ud55c \uc720\ub300\uc778 \uacbd\ube44\ub300).]<\/SPAN> \uc655\ub4e4\uc774 \uc790\uae30\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud788 \ub9e1\uae34 \ucc45\uc784\uc778 \uac15\uacfc \uadf8 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc720\uc5ed(?)\uc744 \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ub05d\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc9c0\ud0a4\ub824\uace0 \uc560\ub97c \uc37c\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\uc5d0 \uc655\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uac15\uc744 \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub9cc \ub9e1\uae30\ub824\uace0 \ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc740 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc744 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud588\ub2e4\ub294\uac00\uc7a5 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc99d\uac70\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4,<\/SPAN>
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