{"id":1259,"date":"2025-12-10T10:31:38","date_gmt":"2025-12-10T10:31:38","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_blbleacademy1_list\/539"},"modified":"2025-12-10T10:31:38","modified_gmt":"2025-12-10T10:31:38","slug":"tn_a_tn2_blbleacademy1_list_539","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=1259","title":{"rendered":"\ub9d0\ub77c\uae30"},"content":{"rendered":"

 
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\ub9d0\ub77c\uae30 (יכאלמ)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uba74\uc11c    <\/SPAN><\/P>
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1. \uc800\uc790<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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2. \uc800\uc791\uc2dc\uae30<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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3. \ubc30\uacbd<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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  3.1 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \ubc30\uacbd<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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  3.2 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ubc30\uacbd<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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4. \uad6c\uc870<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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  4.1 \uc804\uccb4\uc801 \uad6c \uc870<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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  4.2 \uc138\ubd80\uc801 \uad6c \uc870  <\/SPAN><\/P>
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5. \uac00\ub974\uce68<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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6. \uc911\uc694\uc131<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\ub9c8\uce58\uba74\uc11c<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\ucc38\uace0\ubb38\ud5cc<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uba74\uc11c<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ubb34\uc5c7\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub41c \uac83\uc740 \uc790\ub8cc\uc758 \uc120\ud0dd\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.  \ub9ce\uc740 \ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uac01\uc790 \ub098\ub984\ub300\ub85c\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc790\ub8cc\ub97c \ub0a8\uacbc\ub294\ub370, \uacfc\uc5f0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc740 \uc790\ub8cc\uc77c\uae4c \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.  \uadf8 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc790\ub8cc\ub97c \ubaa8\ub450 \uc774\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\uae30\uc5d0 \ub418\ub3c4\ub85d\uc774\uba74 \uae30\uc900\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc790\ub8cc\ub97c \ucc3e\uc558\uace0, \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ubc88 \uc138\ubbf8\ub098\ub97c \uc900\ube44\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4.  \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc\ub85c \ubcf8 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \uc790\ub8cc\uc758 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \u2018\uc0ac\uc804\ub958(Commentary)\u2019\uc774\uc5c8\uace0, \uac1c\uc778\uc801 \uc5f0\uad6c \uc790\ub8cc\ub294 \uba87\uac1c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.  \ubd80\uc871\ud55c \uc601\uc5b4\ub85c \uc6d0\uc804\uc744 \uc62e\uae30\ub294\ub370 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc18c\ubaa8\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8 \ub0b4\uc6a9\ub3c4 \uc6d0\uc800\uc790\uac00 \uc804\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud588\ub358 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ub9de\ub294 \uac83\uc778\uc9c0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud574\ubcfc \ub54c \ub450\ub835\uae30\ub9cc \ud558\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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1. \uc800\uc790<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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12 \uc18c\uc608\uc5b8\uc11c\uc758 \ud558\ub098\uc778 \u2018\ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\u2019\ub97c \uc800\uc220\ud55c \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\uc758 \uc2e0\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uac83\uc740 \uc5c6\ub2e4.  \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc740 \ud3b8\uc9d1\uc790\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \ucca8\ubd80\ub41c \u2018\ud45c\uc81c(1,1; \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\ub97c \ud1b5\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc5d0 \ub0b4\ub9b0 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ub9d0\uc500)\u2019\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uac83\uc774\uba70, \ud3b8\uc9d1\uc790\ub294 \uc774\uac83\uc744 3,1\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc778 \u2018\ubcf4\ub77c, \ub0b4\uac00 \uc0ac\uc790\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uaca0\ub2e4\u2019\ub294 \ub9d0\uc5d0\uc11c \ub530\uc628 \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4.1)<\/SUP><\/A>  \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c 1,2\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub294 \uc608\uc5b8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud3b8\uc9d1\uc790\uc758 \uc11c\ubb38\uc784\uc774 \ud2c0\ub9bc\uc5c6\ub2e4.  \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uac00 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\uc758 \uac1c\uc778\uc801 \uc774\ub984\uc77c \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \uc5c6\ub2e4.  \ud55c \uac00\uc9c0 \ucd94\uc815\uc740 \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4 \u2018Malachiah\u2019\uc758 \ucd95\uc57d\ud615\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf8\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc774 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub294 \u2018Malachiah\u2019\uc758 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801 \ud574\uc11d\uc778 \u2018\uc57c\ud6fc\uc758 \uc0ac\uc790 \ud639\uc740 \uc57c\ud6fc\uc758 \ucc9c\uc0ac\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \uac1c\ub150\uacfc \ub354\ubd88\uc5b4 \u2018\uc57c\ud6fc\ub294 \uc0ac\uc790 \ud639\uc740 \uc57c\ud6fc\ub294 \ucc9c\uc0ac\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uac00 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790 \uace0\uc720\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0 \ubc18\ub300\ud558\ub294 \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 3,1\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\ub098\uc758 \uc0ac\uc790\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ud788\ube0c\ub9ac\uc5b4 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc758 \uc6d0\uc804 \u2018יכאלמ(malakhi)\u2019\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c\ub2e4.  \uc774 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub97c 70\uc778\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\uadf8\uc758 \uc0ac\uc790(malakho,וכאלמ)\u2019\ub85c \uc77d\uc5c8\uace0, Talmud\uc640 Jonadan\uc758 Targum\uc740 \u2018\ub098\uc758 \uc0ac\uc790\u2019\ub97c \uc11c\uae30\uad00 \uc5d0\uc988\ub77c\uc640 \ub3d9\uc77c\uc2dc\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ud6c4, Jerome\uc774 \uc774\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4.2)<\/SUP><\/A>  \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\uac19\uc740 \uc758\uacac\uc5d0 \ubc18\ub300\ud558\ub294 \uce21\uc740 1,1\uc758 \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\ub294 \ud2c0\ub9bc\uc5c6\ub294 \uc800\uc790\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 1,1\uc758 \ub2e8\uc5b4 \u2018\ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\u2019\uc640 3,1\uc758 \ub2e8\uc5b4 \u2018\ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\u2019\uc758 \uc77c\uce58\ub294 \uc6b0\uc5f0\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4.  \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc800\uc790\uac00 \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 1,1\uc758 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 3,1\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uacfc \ub300\uce58\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uae30\uad50\ub97c \ubd80\ub9b0 \uac83\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4.3)<\/SUP><\/A><\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\uc5b4\uca0b\ub4e0 \uc608\uc5b8\uc11c\uc758 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub098 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\ud669\uc740 \uc800\uc790\uc758 \uc2e0\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc54c\ub824\uc8fc\ub294 \ubc14\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4.  \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uc758 \uc800\uc790\ub294 \uc54c\ub824\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc778 \uac83 \uac19\uc73c\uba70, 12 \uc18c\uc608\uc5b8\uc11c\uc758 \ud3b8\uc9d1\uc790\uac00 3,1\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ud558\uc5ec \uc774 \ubb34\uba85\uc758 \uc800\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \u2018\ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub807\uae30\uc5d0 \ud3b8\uc758\uc0c1 \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30 \uc608\uc5b8\uc11c\uc758 \uc800\uc790\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \u2018\ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\u2019\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub978\ub2e4.4)<\/SUP><\/A>  \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\ub780 \uc774\ub984\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc88b\uc740 \uc124\uba85\uc740 \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \ud615\uc6a9\uc0ac\uc801 \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \ucde8\uae09\ud558\uc5ec \u201c\uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0 \ub610\ub294 \uc0ac\uba85\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ubc1b\uc740 \uc790\u201d\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294, \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 \ub77c\ud2f4\uc5b4 Angelicus(\uc0ac\uc790)\uc640 \ub3d9\uc758\uc5b4\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.  \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc774 \uc774\ub984 \uc790\uccb4\ub294, \uadf8 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\uac00 \uad6c\uc57d\uc758 \uc815\uacbd\uc801 \uc608\uc5b8\uc11c\ub97c \ub9c8\uac10\ud558\uace0 \ubd09\uc778\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc5d0\uac8c \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uc9c1\ubb34\uc0c1\uc758 \uce6d\ud638\uc5d0\ub85c \uadc0\ucc29\ud55c\ub2e4.  \ub2e4\ud589\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc800\uc790\uc758 \uc2e0\uc6d0\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uba54\uc138\uc9c0\uc758 \uc778\uc99d\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70, \uc800\uc790\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud558\uace0\ub3c4 \uc5f4\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc778\uaca9\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.5)<\/SUP><\/A>  \uc774\uac19\uc740 \ud574\uc11d\uc740 \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\ub97c \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\ub85c \ud55c\uacc4\uc9c0\uc5b4 \uc881\uac8c \ud574\uc11d\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc744 \uc218\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4.  \uace7 \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\ub97c \uc77c\uc815\ud55c \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc2e0 \uc790\ub85c \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \ud5a5\ud574 \uc5f4\ub824\uc9c4 \uac1c\ub150\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\uac1c\ud558\uc5ec \ud655\uc7a5\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc5ec\uc720\ub97c \ud5c8\ub77d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.  \uc774\uac83\uc774 \uc2e0\uc57d\uc5d0 \uc218\uc6a9\ub418\uc5b4 \uc608\uc218 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub97c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc2e0 \uc790\ub85c\uc11c \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \ud1a0\ub300\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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2. \uc800\uc791\uc2dc\uae30<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uac00 \uc18d\ud574 \uc788\ub294 \uc2dc\ub300\uac00 \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uc5b8\uc81c\uc778\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54c \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4.  \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ucd94\uce21\ub9cc \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \ubfd0\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 B.C. 515\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4\uc784\uc740 \ud2c0\ub9bc\uc774 \uc5c6\uc744 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4.  \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc131\uc804\uc774 \uac74\ucd95\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \uc608\ubc30 \uccb4\uacc4\uac00 \uc5b4\uc9c0\ub7ec\uc6cc\uc84c\uc74c\uc744 \uc804\uc81c\ub85c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4(1,10).6)<\/SUP><\/A>  \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 1,8\uc758 \u2018pechah\u2019, \uace7 \ud398\ub974\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \ucd1d\ub3c5\uc744 \uc9c0\uce6d\ud558\ub294 \ub9d0\ub85c \ubcf4\uc544 \uadf8 \uc2dc\uae30\ub294 \ud2c0\ub9bc\uc5c6\uc774 \uc720\ubc30\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3cc\uc544\uc628 \uc774\ud6c4\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud558\uae68\uc640 \uc988\uac00\ub9ac\uc57c \ucc98\ub7fc \ud30c\uad34\ub41c \uc131\uc804\uc758 \uc7ac\uac74\ucd95\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud544\uc694\uc131\uacfc \ud3d0\ud5c8\uac00 \ub41c \uc131\uc804\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \uc774\uc57c\uae30 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc544\uc11c7)<\/SUP><\/A>, \uc544\uc6b8\ub7ec \ud0c0\ub77d\ud55c \uc608\ubc30\ud589\uc704\uc640 \uc0ac\uc81c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubcf4\ub3c4(1,7-10; 1,14; 2,3; 3,6-12)\ub97c \ubcf4\uba74 \ud558\uae68\uc640 \uc988\uac00\ub9ac\uc57c \ub450 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\uc758 \uc124\uad50\ub85c \uc5f4\uc131\uc774 \ubd88\ubd99\uc740 \ub54c\uc640\ub294 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uc2dc\uac04\ucc28\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4.  \ub290\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc57c \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d4 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc815\uc758\uc640 \uacb0\ud63c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c8\ucc45\uc774 \uc5b8\uae09\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370(3,5; \uc5d0\uc988 9-10; \ub290\ud5e4 5,1-13), \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uc758 \ube44\ud310\uc744 \ubcf4\uba74 \ub290\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc57c\uc758 \uac1c\ud601(B.C. 445\ub144; \ub290\ud5e42,1)\uc774 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4.8)<\/SUP><\/A>  \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\ub294 \uc131\uc804\uc744 \uc7ac\uac74\ucd95\ud55c \ub54c\uc778 B.C. 515\ub144\uacfc  \ub290\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc57c\uac00 \uc784\ubb34\ub97c \ub9e1\uc558\ub358 B.C. 445\ub144 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\ub85c\uc11c \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \ud398\ub974\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\uc790\uc778 \ud06c\uc138\ub974\uc139\uc2a4(B.C. 486\ub144-464\ub144)\uc758 \uce58\uc138 \uae30\uac04\uc911\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.9)<\/SUP><\/A>  \ud55c\ud3b8, \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uac00 \ubab9\uc2dc \ube44\ub09c\ud55c \uc885\uad50\uc758 \ubd80\ud328\ub294 \ud655\uc2e4\ud788 \ub290\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc57c\uc640 \uc5d0\uc988\ub77c\uac00 \uac15\ub825\ud558\uac8c \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uc600\uace0 \uc131\uacf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uadfc\uc808\uc2dc\ucf30\ub358 \uac83\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubc94\uc8c4\uc774\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub807\uae30\uc5d0 \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\ub294 B.C. 445\ub144 \uc774\uc804 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub54c\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 B.C.428\ub144-427\ub144 \uc0ac\uc774\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.10)<\/SUP><\/A>  <\/SPAN><\/P>
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\uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uc758 \uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc9c1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac1c\ub150\uc740 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ud558\ub2e4.  \uc989, \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\ub294 \uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\uacfc \ub808\uc704\uc778 \uc0ac\uc774\ub97c \uad6c\ubd84\uc9d3\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4 (2,4-9).  \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc2e0\uba85\uae30\uc801 \uacac\ud574\uc640\ub294 \uc77c\uce58\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc(\uc2e0\uba85 17,9), \uc81c\uad00\uacc4 \ubc95\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc544\ub860\uc758 \uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5 \uc9c1\ubd84(\ub808\uc704 1,5)\uacfc \ub808\uc704\uc9c0\ud30c\uc758 \ubcf4\uc870\uc790(\ubbfc\uc218 18,1-4) \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uad6c\ubcc4\uc744 \uc9d3\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.  \uc774\uac19\uc740 \uc774\uc720\ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc2e0\ube59\uc131\uc788\ub294 \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uc758 \uc5f0\ub300\ub294 B.C. 460-450\ub144\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.  \ub9cc\uc77c \ub098\ubc14\ud14c\uc548\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc5d0\ub3d4 \uce68\uc785 \uc5f0\ub300\ub97c \uc54c\uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc5f0\ub300\ub97c \uc5bb\uc5b4\ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.11)<\/SUP><\/A><\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774 \uc5f0\ub300\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc758\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.  A. C. Welch\ub294 \uc774 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\uc758 \uc5f0\ub300\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \uad00\uc810\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc800\uc11c [Post-Exilic Judaism]\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\ub294 \uae30\uc6d0\uc804 \uc57d 520\ub144\uacbd\uc758 \ud558\uae68\uc640 \uc988\uac00\ub9ac\uc57c\uc640 \ub3d9\uc2dc\ub300 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub294 \uc131\uc804\uc774 \uc7ac\uac74\ub418\uc5b4\uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc99d\uac70\ub294 \uc124\ub4dd\ub825\uc774 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70, 2,10-16\uc740 \uc774\ud63c\uacfc \uc7a1\ud63c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc774\ubc29\uacc4 \uc2e0\uc744 \uacbd\ubc30\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubbff\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub294 \uc774\uac19\uc740 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc744 \uc131\uc804 \ubcf5\uad6c \ud6c4\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc804\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uacb0\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ub354 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4.(A. C. Welch, Post-Exilic Judaism [Edinburgh: Blackwood, 1935] 113-125)  \uc544\uc6b8\ub7ec Welch\uac00 Hesting Dictionary of the Bible\uc5d0 \uae30\uace0\ud55c \ucd08\uae30 \uc544\ud2f0\ud074\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\ub300\ub97c \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\ub3c4 \uc8fc\uc758\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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Welch\ub294 \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc774\ub978 \uc2dc\ub300(520 B.C.)\ub97c \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub2e4\ub978 \ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\uc640 \uc608\uc5b8\uc11c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc880\ub354 \ub2a6\uc740 \uc2dc\ub300\ub97c \uc81c\uc548\ud55c\ub2e4.  C. C. Torrey\ub294 \uc545\ud55c \uc790\ub4e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc758\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ub530\ub85c \uad6c\ubcc4\ud574\ub0b4\ub294 \ub0a0\ub85c\uc368 \uc2ec\ud310\uc758 \ub0a0\uc744 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ubb35\uc2dc\uc758 \uad6c\uc808(3,1-2; 19-24)\uc774 \ud6c4\ub300\uc758 \uc2dc\ud3b8\uacfc \uc9c0\ud61c\ubb38\ud559 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370\uc5d0 \ud55c\ubd80\ubd84\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\uba74\uc11c, \ucc45\uc774 \uae30\uc6d0\uc804 5\uc138\uae30 \uc804\ubc18 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uc50c\uc5ec\uc84c\uc74c\uc744 \uc2e0\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4.(C. C. Torrey, JBL 17 [1898] 14-15) I. G. Matthews\ub294 \uae30\uc6d0\uc804 4\uc138\uae30 \ucd08\uc5d0 \ucc45\uc774 \uc50c\uc5ec\uc84c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc81c\uc548\ud55c\ub2e4.  \uadf8\uc758 \uacb0\uc815\uc5d0\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ubb35\uc2dc\uc801\uc778 \uc5b4\uc870\uc640 \uc885\ud30c\ubd84\ub9ac\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\uac00 \ucee4\ub2e4\ub780 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub294 \uadf8 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \ucc45\uc774 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc50c\uc5ec\uc84c\uace0, 1,8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ub418\ub294 \uc9c0\ubc30\uc790\uac00 174\ub144\uc758 \ub300\uc0ac\uc81c\uc600\ub358 Jason\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud655\uc2e4\ud55c \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \ub418\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uba70, \ucc45\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uad6c\uc808\uc778 2,10-16\uc740 Antiochus Epiphames\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc785\ub41c \uadf8\ub987\ub41c \uacbd\ubc30\ud589\uc704(2\ub9c8\uce74\ubca0 4,8)\ub97c \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc554\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4.  \ucc45\uc774 180 B.C. \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc50c\uc5ec\uc84c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4.  \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 Ben Sira\uac00 Sir 48,10\uacfc 49,10\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc45\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.12)<\/SUP><\/A>  \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ubbf8\ub8e8\uc5b4, \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uc758 \uc800\uc791 \uc5f0\ub300\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc6d0\uc804 5\uc138\uae30 \uc804\ubc18 \uc2dc\ub300\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4.  <\/SPAN><\/P>
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3. \ubc30\uacbd<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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3.1 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \ubc30\uacbd<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\uc720\ubc30\uc774\ud6c4\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\ub294 \ud070 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \ubc14\ube4c\ub860\uc5d0\uc11c \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc73c\ub85c \uadc0\ud658\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc758\uae30\uc18c\uce68\ud55c \uc2dc\ub300\uc600\ub2e4.  \uc774\uc0ac\uc57c 40-55\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\ub294 \uadc0\ud658\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \uc2ec\ud654\ub41c \ud76c\ub9dd\uc758 \ub9d0\ub85c\uc368 \uce58\uc7a5\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc801 \uc2dc\ub300\uac00 \uace7 \ub3c4\ub798\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uae30\ub300\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.  \ud558\uae68\uc640 \uc988\uac00\ub9ac\uc57c\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc131\uc804\uc744 \uc7ac\uac74\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \u2018\uc601\uad11\uc758 \uc8fc\ub2d8\u2019\uaed8\uc11c \uc804\ub840\uc5d0 \uc5c6\ub294 \ucd95\ubcf5\uc744 \uc8fc\uc2e4 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf4\uc99d\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc744 \ub354\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.13)<\/SUP><\/A><\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uc989, \ud558\uae68\uc640 \uc988\uac00\ub9ac\uc57c\ub294 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \uc7a5\ub798\uc5d0 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc758 \ub54c\uac00 \ub3c4\ub798\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc57d\uc18d\ud588\uc73c\uba70,  \uadf8 \uc804\uc81c \uc870\uac74\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc131\uc804 \uac74\ucd95\uc744 \ub4e4\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.  \uc131\uc804\uc740 B.C. 515\ub144\uc5d0 \uc644\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9d0\ud55c \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \ub300\ubcc0\ud601\uc740 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4.14)<\/SUP><\/A>  \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc131\uc804\uc744 \uac74\ucd95\ud558\uace0 \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\uace0 \uae30\ub2e4\ub838\uc73c\ub098 \uc601\uad11\uc740 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ub300\uc2e0\uc5d0 \uad76\uc8fc\ub9bc\uac00\ub09c\uc555\uc81c\uacb0\ud63c \ub9f9\uc138\uc640 \uacc4\uc57d \ub9f9\uc138\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubd88\uc131\uc2e4\ub3c4\ub355\uc801 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc601\uc801\uc778 \ud574\uc774\uad50\ub9cc\ub0c9\ub2f4\ubc29\uc885\uacfc \ud68c\uc758\uc8fc\uc758 \ub4f1\uc774 \ud37c\uc838\uac14\uc744 \ubfd0\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.15)<\/SUP><\/A>  \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \ub300\ubcc0\ud601\uc744 \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\uba74 \uae30\ub2e4\ub9b4\uc218\ub85d \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\ub294 \ub450 \uc9c4\uc601\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\uc5f4\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.  \ud55c \uc9c4\uc601\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc744 \uac00\uc84c\uc73c\uba70 \uadf8\ub7f4\uc218\ub85d \ub354\uc6b1 \ub354 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ud788 \uc608\ubc30\uc640 \uc728\ubc95\uc744 \uace0\uc218\ud588\ub2e4.  \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c4\uc601\uc740 \uc2e4\ub9dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ud68c\uc758\uc5d0 \ube60\uc9c0\uac70\ub098 \uc120\uc870\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2e0\uc559\uc744 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc800\ubc84\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc815\ub3c4\uc758 \uacbd\uac74\ub9cc\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud588\ub2e4.16)<\/SUP><\/A>  \uacb0\uad6d \ub300\uc678\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud76c\ub9dd\uc774 \uace0\uc591\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uc720\ub300\uc758 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\ub294 \ubb34\ucc38\ud55c \uc2e4\uc758\ub85c \ube60\uc9c0\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uc7ac\uc678\uac70\uc8fc \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ucd1d\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc7ac\uac74\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uc783\uac8c \ub418\uc5b4 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uac01\uc790\uc758 \uac70\ub958\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ub20c\ub7ec\uc549\uc544 \uc0ac\ub294\ub370 \ub9cc\uc871\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub807\uae30\uc5d0 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790 \uc774\uc0ac\uc57c\uac00 \uc774\uc57c\uae30 \ud588\ub358 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \uc720\ub300\uc778 \uadc0\ud658\uc740 \uacb0\ucf54 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4.  \uc774\uac19\uc740 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc758 \uc88c\uc808\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc2e4\ub9dd\uc740 \ud658\uba78\uc744 \ub0b3\uc558\uace0, \ud658\uba78\uc740 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc885\uad50\uc801 \ubc0f \ub3c4\ub355\uc801 \ud574\uc545\uc744 \ub0b3\uc558\ub2e4.17)<\/SUP><\/A><\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\uc131\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ubcf4\uace0\ud55c\ub2e4.  \uc774 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uc720\ub2e4 \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc740 \u201c\uc80a\uc740 \uc2dc\uc808\uc758 \uc544\ub0b4\ub4e4(2,14)\u201d\uacfc \uc774\ud63c\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc774\ubc29\uacc4 \ud608\ud1b5\uc758 \uc608\uc05c \uc5ec\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \uacb0\ud63c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4(2,13-16; \uc5d0\uc988 2-10).  \ubd80\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uac00\ub09c\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd88\uc758\ub97c \ud589\ud588\uc73c\uba70(3,5), \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ub178\uc608\ub85c \ud314\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud588\ub2e4.(\ub290\ud5e4 5)  \ubc18\uc885\uad50\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uacbd\uac74\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc798\uc0b0\ub2e4\ub294 \ubaa8\uc695\uc801\uc778 \uc678\uce68\uc774 \ub4e4\ub824\uc84c\uace0(3,14-15), \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub4e4 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc0ac\uc81c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c4\uc2e4\ub41c \uc5f4\uc815\uc774 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc1e0\ud1f4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \ucee4\ub2e4\ub780 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4(2,1-3,8-9; \uc5d0\uc988 10,15-16,18-24; \ub290\ud5e4 13,4-13, 22, 28-31).  \uc131\uc804\uc608\ubc30\ub294 \uc678\uc801\uc778 \ud615\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c\ub77c\ub3c4 \uace0\uce58\ub3c4\ub85d \uc694\uad6c\uc870\ucc28 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0, \ubcd1\ub4e0 \ub3d9\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc774 \ud76c\uc0dd \uc81c\ubb3c\ub85c \ubd09\ud5cc\ub418\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4(1,7-8,13; \ub290\ud5e4 13,15-22).18)<\/SUP><\/A>  <\/SPAN><\/P>
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\uc694\ucee8\ub370, \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uac00 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ubb49\uccd0\uc11c \uadf8 \ud48d\uae30\ub97c \ubc14\ub85c\uc7a1\uace0 \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc744 \ucc3e\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uba74, \ube44\ub85d \ucd1d\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd95\uad34\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4 \ud560\uc9c0\ub77c\ub3c4, \uc870\ub9cc\uac04 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uc758 \uadf8 \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \uc131\uaca9\uc744 \uc0c1\uc2e4\ud560 \uc704\ud5d8\uc774 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, \uc704\uae30\ub97c \uadf9\ubcf5\ud560 \ucca0\uc800\ud55c \ub300\ucc45\uc774 \uc694\uad6c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.  \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uadf8\ub7f0 \ubaa8\ud638\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c\ub294 \uc874\uc190\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uace0 \ub610\ud55c \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \ub418\uc0b4\ub9b4 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.  \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc774 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ucc3d\uc870\uc801 \uc2e4\uccb4\ub85c\uc11c \uc0b4\uc544\ub0a8\uc73c\ub824\uba74 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uae38\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud574\uc57c\ub9cc \ud560 \ud310\uad6d\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.  \uc774 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc5d0\uc988\ub77c\uc640 \ub290\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc57c\uc758 \uc784\ubb34\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uad00\uc2ec\uc0ac\uc778 \uc7a1\ud63c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ubaa8\ud638\ud55c \ud0dc\ub3c4\uc600\ub2e4(2,10-16).  \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\uac19\uc740 \uc798\ubabb\ub41c \ud589\ub3d9\uc758 \uacc4\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uace0\uc9d1\uc740 \uae09\uae30\uc57c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc815\uc758\uc758 \uc2e4\uc874\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc744 \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uac00 \uc0c1\uae30\ud558\uac8c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4(2,17).19)<\/SUP><\/A><\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\uc774\uac19\uc740 \uc0c1\ud669 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c, \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\ub294 \uc758\uae30\uc18c\uce68 \uc18d\uc5d0 \ube60\uc838\uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc5d0 \ubbff\uc74c\uc758 \ubd88\uae38\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc\uae08 \ubd88 \ubd99\uc774\ub824\uace0 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc57c\ud6fc\uaed8\uc11c \uc544\uc9c1\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0ac\ub791\ud558\uace0 \uacc4\uc2dc\uba70(1,2-5), \uacc4\uc57d\uc740 \uc544\uc9c1 \ud798\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc99d\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.20)<\/SUP><\/A>  \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc608\uc5b8\uc11c\uc758 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc808\uc758 \uc8fc\uc81c\uc778 \ucd5c\ud6c4\uc758 \uc2ec\ud310\uc744 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uc5d0 \uc900\ube44\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \u201c\uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \uc0ac\uc790\u201d\uac00 \uc624\uc2ec\uc744 \uae09\ubc15\ud558\uac8c \uc678\uce68\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc774\uc5d0 \uc751\ub2f5\ud55c\ub2e4.21)<\/SUP><\/A>  \uadf8\ub0a0\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc18c\uc720\ubb3c\uc774 \ub420 \uac83\uc774\uba70 \uc2ec\ud310\uc758 \ub0a0\uc5d0 \uc6a9\uc11c\ub97c \ubc1b\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4(3,16-21).<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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3.2 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ubc30\uacbd<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uc758 \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc640 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc740 \uc2e0\uba85\uae30\uacc4 \uc7ac\ub8cc\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uae4a\uc740 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.  \u2018\uc0ac\ub791\u2019, \u2018\ub450\ub824\uc6c0\u2019, \u2018\ucda9\uc2e4\ud568\u2019\uc740 \uc2e0\uba85\uae30\uc640 \uc2e0\uba85\uae30\uacc4 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00 \uc790\uc8fc \ud45c\ud604\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ubaa8\ud2f0\ube0c\ub4e4\uc774\ub2e4.  \ub808\uc704\uac00 \uc0ac\uc81c \uc5ed\ud65c\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc2e0\uba85\uae30\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc774\ub2e4(\uc2e0\uba85 17,9; 18,1).  \ubcf4\ubb3c\ucc3d\uace0\uc758 \uc2ed\uc77c\uc870(3,10)\ub294 \uc2e0\uba85\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uc2ed\uc77c\uc870\uc774\ub2e4(\uc2e0\uba85 14,28-29; 26,12-14).  3,22\uc758 \u2018\ubaa8\uc138\uc758 \uc728\ubc95\u2019, \u2018\ud638\ub819\u2019, \u2018\uc628 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\u2019\uc740 \uc2e0\uba85\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uc6a9\uc5b4\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uc758 \ud615\uc2dd\uc740 \ub17c\uc7c1\uc758 \ud615\uc2dd\uc774\ub2e4.  \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc774\ub294 \uc774\uac83\uc744 \u2018\ud1a0\ub860\u2019\uc73c\ub85c \ubd80\ub978\ub2e4.  \ub610\ub2e4\ub978 \uc774\ub294 \uc774\uac83\uc744 \u2018\uc18c\ud06c\ub77c\ud14c\uc2a4\uc2dd\u2019, \u2018\ubb38\ub2f5\ubc95\u2019 \ud639\uc740 \uc9c8\ubb38\uacfc \ub300\ub2f5\uc758 \ud615\uc2dd\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub978\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub17c\uc7c1\uc774 \ud615\uc2dd\uc744 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc9d3\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc801\ud569\ud55c \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf8\ub2e4.  \ub17c\uc7c1 \ud615\uc2dd\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70 \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\ub9cc\uc758 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.  \ubbf8\uac00 2,6-11\uc758 \uac70\uc9d3 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \uac00\uc9c4 \ubbf8\uac00\uc758 \ub17c\uc7c1\uc740 \uace0\uc804\uc801\uc778 \uc608\uc774\ub2e4.  \uc608\ub808\ubbf8\uc57c\ub294 \uadf8\uc640 \ub3d9\uc2dc\ub300 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4(\uc608\ub808 2,23-25; 29-32)\uacfc, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uac70\uc9d3 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790(\uc608\ub808 28,1-11; 29,24-32)\uc640 \ub17c\uc7c1\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.  \ub17c\uc7c1\uad6c\uc808\uc758 \ud615\uc2dd\uc774 \uc774\uc804\uc758 \uad6c\uc808\ub4e4 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc880\ub354 \uaddc\uc815\ud654 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uba85\ubc31\ud558\ub2e4.  <\/SPAN><\/P>
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\uc608\uc5b8\uc790\uc640 \uc57c\ud6fc\ub294 \u201c\ub098\ub294 \ub108\ud76c\ub97c \uc0ac\ub791\ud55c\ub2e4.  \uc57c\ud6fc\uaed8\uc11c \ub9d0\uc500\ud558\uc2e0\ub2e4.\u201d; \u201c\uc544\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub97c \uacbd\uc678\ud558\uace0 \uc885\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc778\uc744 \ubc1b\ub4e0\ub2e4\u201d\ub77c\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc804\uc81c\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc9c4\uc220\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.  \uac01 \uc804\uc81c\ub294 \uadf8 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc2e4\ud328\ub97c \uace0\uc18c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uac19\uc774 \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4.  \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc744 \uc544\uc9c1 \uc0ac\ub791\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uacbd\uc678\uc2ec\ub450\ub824\uc6c0\ucda9\uc2e4\ud568\uc744 \uae30\ub300\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc2e4\ud328\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.  \uac01 \ub17c\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \u201c\uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ud589\ud588\ub294\uc9c0 \ud639\uc740 \ud589\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\uc11c \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774 \ubcc0\ud558\uaca0\ub294\uac00?\u201d\ud558\uace0 \ubb3b\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4(1:2, 6, 2:10, 14, 17, 3:7, 13).  \uadf8\ub54c \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\uc640 \uc57c\ud6fc\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc8c4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc555\ub3c4\uc801\uc778 \uc99d\uac70\ub4e4\uc744 \ubc30\uc5f4\ud55c\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\ub300\ud55c \uc0ac\ubaa9\uc801 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.  \ucc45\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694\ud55c \uc77c\uaca9\uc740 \uc0ac\ub791\uc704\ub85c\ud655\uc2e0\ud76c\ub9dd\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc77c\ub828\uc758 \uc790\ub8cc\uc801\uc778 \ubb38\uc81c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.  1,3\uc758 \u2018תונתל\u2019\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub294 \u201c\uc790\uce7c\u201d \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \u201c\ubaa9\uc7a5\u201d\uc778\uac00?22)<\/SUP><\/A>  1,11\uc5d0\ub294 \ub450\uac1c\uc758 \uac00\uc815 hophal \ubd84\uc0ac\uac00 \ud568\uaed8 \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c\ub2e4.  1,12\uc758 \ub2e8\uc5b4 \u2018וביꗼ\u2019 \u201c\uc5f4\ub9e4\u201d\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.  2,4\uc758 \ubd80\uc815\uc0ac \u2018תויהל\u2019\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub294 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ud558\ub2e4.  2,12\uc758 \u2018הנצו דצ\u2019\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4.  2,15\ub294 \uc544\ub9c8 \ucc45\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uad6c\uc808\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.23)<\/SUP><\/A>  \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \u2018השׂצ ךחא אלו\u2019\ub294 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c\uc11c \u201cDid he not make one?\u201d\uc774\ub77c \ud45c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc801\ud569\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf8\ub2e4.24)<\/SUP><\/A>  \ud2b9\ud788, \u201cremnant of the spirit\u201d\uc758 \ud45c\ud604\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc560\ub9e4\ubaa8\ud638 \ud558\uba70, \ub9ce\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubc88\uc5ed\ub4e4\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.  \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \ucd9c\uac04\ub41c \uc5f0\uad6c\uc11c\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc788\ub294\ub370, Karl Buddes\uc758 \u201cZum Text der drier letzen Propherens\u201d(ZAW 26 [1906] 1-28)\uc740 \uc544\uc9c1\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4.  Lars Kruse Blinkenberg\uc758 \uadfc\ub798\uc5d0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ub41c 2\uac1c\uc758 \uc544\ud2f0\ud074, \u201cThe Peshitta of the Book of Malachi\u201d, ST 20 (1966) 95-119, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \u201cThe Syro-Hexapla of the Book of Malachi\u201d, ST 21 (1967) 62-82\ub294 \uc544\uc8fc \ud070 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4.  \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uc758 \uad11\ub300\ud55c \uc790\ub8cc\uc801 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc9c0\uc801\ud558\uba74\uc11c, Kruse Blinkenberg\ub294 Syr\uacfc MT \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd88\uc77c\uce58 \ud558\ub294 111\uac1c\uc758 \ud56d\ubaa9(ST 20 [1966] 109)\uacfc LXX\uc640 MT \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd88\uc77c\uce58 \ud558\ub294 96\uac1c\uc758 \ud56d\ubaa9(ST 21 [1967] 73)\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ub4e4 \ubd88\uc77c\uce58\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub4e4\uc911 \uac70\uc758\uac00 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uc131\uc9c8\uc758 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.  \ud55c\ud3b8, \ubd88\ud589\ud558\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc774\uc810\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uafc8\ub780\uc758 \uc7ac\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \ube5b\uc744 \uac70\uc758 \ub358\uc838\uc8fc\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\ub294 \uc2dc\ubb38\uc778\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \uc0b0\ubb38\uc778\uac00?  \uc218\ub144\ub3d9\uc548 \uc601\uc5b4\uad8c\uc758 \ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0b0\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uc5ec\uc654\ub2e4.  RSV, NEB, JB\ub294 \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\ub97c \uc0b0\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \ubc88\uc5ed\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub3c5\uc77c\uc5b4\uad8c \ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uc8fc \uc2dc\ubb38\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\ub2e4.  Marti, Sievers, Nowack\ub294 \uc2dc\ubb38\ud615\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0\uc790 \ucc45\uc744 \uc218\uc815\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.  W. Rudolph\ub294 \ucc45\uc744 \uc2dc\ubb38\uc758 \ud55c \uc885\ub958\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\uace0, \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc218\uc815\uc5d0 \uc758\uc9c0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0\uc11c \uc808\uc758 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ubc88\uc5ed\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.  S. R. Driver\ub294 \u201c\ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uc758 \ud615\uc2dd\uc740 \ube44\ub85d \uadf8 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc774 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\uc758 \uace0\uacb0\ud55c \uc6c5\ubcc0\uc911\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc815\ud55c \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \ub9ac\ub4dc\ubbf8\uceec\ud55c \ub313\uad6c\uc5d0 \uc790\uc8fc \ube60\uc9c0\uae34 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc608\uc5b8\uc11c\uc758 \uadf8\uac83 \ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc880\ub354 \uc0b0\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub294 \uacfc\uac70 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c0\ub154\ub358 \uc0c1\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \ud798\uc774\ub098 \uc218\uc0ac\ubc95\uc744 \uac16\ucd94\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\uc758 \ub9d0\uc740 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ud798\uc774 \uc788\uace0 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc774\uba70, \uadf8\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc9c1\uc720\uc640 \ube44\uc720\ub294 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d \ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4.25)<\/SUP><\/A>  <\/SPAN><\/P>
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4. \uad6c\uc870<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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4.1 \uc804\uccb4\uc801 \uad6c\uc870<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\ub9d0\ub77c\uae30 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\uc758 \uc124\uad50\ub294 \uc81c\uad00\uacc4 \ubc95\uc804\uc744 \ub098\ub77c\uc758 \ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc740 \uc5d0\uc988\ub77c\uc758 \uac1c\ud601\uc774 \uc788\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ud3b8\uc9d1\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.  \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \ubb34\uba85\uc758 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790 \uadf8 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc124\uad50\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uccab\ubc88\uc9f8 \ud3b8\uc9d1\uc744 \ucc45\uc784\uc84c\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8 \uc791\uc5c5\uc740 \uccab\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc99d\ubcf4(\u589e\u88dc)\ub97c \ud589\ud55c \ub204\uad70\uac00\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \ucde8\ud574\uc84c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\ub294 \ud3b8\uc774 \ub354 \uc88b\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.  \ucd5c\ucd08\uc5d0\ub294 \uc988\uac00\ub9ac\uc57c\uc758 \uc608\uc5b8\uc5d0 \uacb0\ubd80\ub418\uc5b4 \u201c\ucde8\uc9c0(\u8da3\u65e8)\u201d \ud639\uc740 \u201c\uc2e0\ud0c1\u201d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5f0\uc81c\ub4e4\uc758 \ubd80\ubd84\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\uc9d1\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.  \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uac00 \ubd84\ub9ac\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \ub54c(\uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 12\uad8c\uc758 \ucc45\uc740 \uc18c \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc774\ub984 \ubaa9\ub85d\uc774 \uc5c6\uc774 \ub2e8\uc77c\ud55c \ud55c\uad8c\uc73c\ub85c \ud615\uc131\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4), \u201c\uc8fc\uc758 \uc0ac\uc790(1,1; 3,1)\u201d\uc758 \uc791\ud488\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ub418\ub294 \uc11c\ubb38 \uad6c\uc808\uc774 \uc99d\ubcf4\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.  \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 3,23-24\uc774 \ucca8\ubd80\ub418\ub294 \uc77c\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \uadf8\ub97c \uba54\uc2dc\uc544 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \uc120\uad6c\uc790\uc640 \ub3d9\uc77c\uc2dc \ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc744 \uaf80\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.  \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uac00 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc5b4\ub85c \ubc88\uc5ed\ub41c \ud6c4 \uc870\uae08 \ub354 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \ud750\ub974\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uc640 \uc608\uc5b8\uc11c\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc758 \ud615\uc131(\uc218\uc9d1\uacfc \ud3b8\uc9d1)\uc744 \uac70\uce5c \uac83\uc740 \ubd84\uba85\ud558\ub2e4.  \uc774\uac19\uc774 \ud5c8\uc220\ud55c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0, \ud788\ube0c\ub9ac \uc131\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \ucee4\ub2e4\ub780 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc81c\uae30\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.26)<\/SUP><\/A><\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uc218\uc9d1\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uc720\ubc30 \ud6c4\uc758 \uc800\uc220\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5f0\ub300\ud559\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uc5f4\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74, \uc8fc\uc11d\uc0c1 \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\ub294 \uc988\uac00\ub9ac\uc57c 1-8 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud55c\ub2e4.  \uc988\uac00\ub9ac\uc57c 9-14\uc7a5\uc740 \uc694\uc5d8\uc11c \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \uc81c 2 \uc988\uac00\ub9ac\uc57c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc838\uc57c \uc5f0\ub300\ud559\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc801\ud569\ud558\ub2e4.  \uc774\uac19\uc740 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uc81c 2 \uc988\uac00\ub9ac\uc57c \uc11c\ubb38(\ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\ub294 \uc988\uac00\ub9ac\uc57c 9-11\uc7a5, 12-14\uc7a5\uacfc \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \u2018massa\u2019(\ucde8\uc9c0 \ud639\uc740 \uc2e0\ud0c1)\ub77c\ub294 \uba38\ub9bf \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c\ub2e4.27)<\/SUP><\/A>)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.  \ube44\ub85d \uc5f0\ub300\ud559\uc801 \uc21c\uc11c\ub85c\ub294 \uc988\uac00\ub9ac\uc57c 9-14\uc7a5\uc774 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \ub07c\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c\ub098 \ud788\ube0c\ub9ac \uc131\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc988\uac00\ub9ac\uc57c 9-14\uc7a5 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \ucca8\ubd80\ub418\uc5b4 \uc654\ub2e4.  \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud574\uc11c \uc774\ub7f0 \uc77c\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uac83\uc77c\uae4c?  \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9e4\ud639\uc801\uc778 \uc774\ub860\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.  11\uac1c\uc758 \uc9e7\uc740 \uc608\uc5b8\uc11c\ub4e4(\uc18c \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\ub4e4: \ud638\uc138\uc544, \uc694\uc5d8, \uc544\ubaa8\uc2a4, \uc624\ubc14\ub514\uc57c, \uc694\ub098, \ubbf8\uac00, \ub098\ud6d4, \ud558\ubc14\uafb9, \uc2a4\ubc14\ub2c8\uc57c, \ud558\uae68, \uc988\uac00\ub9ac\uc57c[1-8])\uc758 \uc218\uc9d1\uc774 \uac70\uc758 \ub2e4 \ub05d\ub0ac\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0 \u201c\uc2e0\ud0c1\u201d\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc81c\ubaa9\uc73c\ub85c \uc18c\uac1c\ub41c 3\uac1c\uc758 \uc608\uc5b8\uc11c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc218\uc9d1\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.  \uc138 \uc608\uc5b8\uc11c \uc911\uc5d0 \uadf8 \uc5b4\ub290 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc608\uc5b8\uc11c\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\uc758 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc774\ub984\ub3c4 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4.  \uc18c \uc608\uc5b8\uc11c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc218\uc9d1\uc744 \uc644\uc131\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc131\uc11c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2c8\ub294 12\ub77c\ub294 \uc22b\uc790\uac00 \ubd80\uac01\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uc138 \uc608\uc5b8\uc11c\uc911 \ub458\uc774 \uc608\uc5b8\uc11c \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc988 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f4\ud55c\ubc88\uc9f8\uc758 \ucc45\uc778 \uc988\uac00\ub9ac\uc57c 1-8\uc7a5 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4\uc11c \uc988\uac00\ub9ac\uc57c 9-11\uc7a5\uacfc 12-14\uc7a5\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \ub0a8\uc740 \ud55c \uc608\uc5b8\uc11c\ub294 \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\ub85c \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc608\uc5b8\uc11c\uac00 \ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.28)<\/SUP><\/A><\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\ub9d0\ub77c\uae30 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\ub294 \ub2f9\ub300\uc758 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubb38\uc81c\uc81c\uae30\ub97c \ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \ub300\ud654\uc758 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4.  \uc989, \uc8fc\ub2d8 \ud639\uc740 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc774 \uc788\uace0, \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 \uccad\uc911\uc758 \uc9c8\ubb38 \ud639\uc740 \ubd88\ud3c9, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub098\uc120 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\uc758 \uc751\ub2f5(\uc790\uc8fc \uac70\uce5c \uc5b4\uc870\ub85c)\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.  \uc774 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc758 \ub3c5\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \uac00\uae4c\uc774 \uc218\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5b4\uc84c\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc880\ub354 \uac1c\uc778\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubb38\uc81c\uc81c\uae30\ub97c \ud55c\ub2e4.29)<\/SUP><\/A>  \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \uc9c8\ubb38\ud558\uace0 \ub2f5\ud558\ub294 \uc11c\uae30\uad00\ub4e4\uc758 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370\uc11c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ud1a0\ub860\uc2dd \uad50\uc721 \ubc29\ubc95(didacticdialectie method)\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4.  \uc989, \uadf8\ub294 \ucc45\ub9dd \ub610\ub294 \ube44\ub09c\uc744 \ud55c\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0a0 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubc18\ub300 \uc758\uacac\uc744 \uc0c1\uc0c1\ud574 \ub0b8\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \uadf8\uc758 \ubcf8\ub798 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc9c4\ub9ac\ub97c \uc785\uc99d\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc138\ubd80\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub17c\ubc15\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc774 \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uc544\uac04\ub2e4.  (1) \uc99d\uc5b8, (2) \uc9c8\ubb38, (3) \ub17c\ubc15\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc21c\uc11c\ub85c \ub098\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.30)<\/SUP><\/A>  \uc774\uac83\uc744 \ub3c4\uc2dd\ud654 \ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uad6c\ubd84\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\ub2e8     \uc6d0      \uc11c       \ubb38     \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c8\ubb38      \uacb0      \ub860<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

1. 1,2-5          1,2a              1,2b              1,2c-5<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

2. 1,6-2,9         1,6a, 7a          1,6b, 7b           1,7c-2,9<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

3. 2,10-16        2,10-13           2,14a              2,14b-16<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

4. 2,17-3,5       2,17a             2,17b              2,17c-3,5<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

5. 3,6-12         3,6-7b, 8a         3,7c, 8b           3,8c-12<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

6. 3,13-4,3        3,13a             3,13b             3,14-4,3<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

(\ucc38\uace0: 6 \ub2e8\uc6d0\uc758 3,13-4,3\uc808\uc740 70\uc778\uc5ed\uacfc \ubd88\uac00\ud0c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uae30\uc900\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.  \uacf5\ub3d9\ubc88\uc5ed\uc740 3,13-21\uc774\ub2e4.\ubd80\ub85d\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ub418\ub294 4,4-6\uc808\uc740 \uacf5\ub3d9\ubc88\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc120 3,22-24\uc774\ub2e4.)31)<\/SUP><\/A><\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801 \uad6c\ubd84\ubc95\uc740 \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c 8\ubd80\ubd84\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\ubd84\ud55c\ub2e4.  \ucc98\uc74c\uc740 \ud45c\uc81c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uace0 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc740 \uacb0\ub860\uc774 \ub2f4\uae34 \ubd80\ub85d\uc73c\ub85c \ub05d\uc744 \ub9fa\ub294\ub2e4.32)<\/SUP><\/A><\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

A.  1,1 : \ud45c\uc81c<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

B.  1,2-3,21 : \uc2e0\ud0c1\ub4e4<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

  a) 1,2-5 : \uccab\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc2e0\ud0c1<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

           \uc57c\uacf1\uc740 \uc0ac\ub791\ud558\uc2dc\uace0 \uc5d0\ub3d4\uacfc \uc5d0\uc0ac\uc624\ub294 \ubbf8\uc6cc\ud558\uc2e0\ub2e4\ub294 \uc2e0\ud0c1 \uc11c\ubb38.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

  b) 1,6-2,9 : \ub450\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc2e0\ud0c1<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

             \ubd80\ud328\ud55c \uacbd\ubc30\uc608\uc2dd\uacfc \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c Torah\uc640 \uc728\ubc95 \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \uac00\ub974\uce58<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

             \uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube44\ud310.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

  c) 2,10-16 : \uc138\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc2e0\ud0c1<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

             \uc678\uad6d \uc774\uad50\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ub538\ub4e4\uacfc \uacb0\ud63c\ud558\ub294 \uc720\ub2e4\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube44\ud310\uacfc \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

             \uc758 \ubd80\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc2e0\uc2e4\ud568\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ud6c8\uacc4\ud558\ub294 \uc608\uc5b8<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

             \uc790, \uc2e0\uc2e4\ud568\uc744 \ud589\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\uc190\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 <\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

             \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\uc758 \uc57d\uc18d.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

  d) 2,17-3,5 : \ub124\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc2e0\ud0c1<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

              \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc774 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744 \ubaa8\uc695\ud588\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uc2ec\ud310\ud558\uc2dc\ub7ec \uace7 \uc624\uc2e4 <\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

              \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

  e) 3,6-12 : \ub2e4\uc12f\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc2e0\ud0c1<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

            \ud68c\uac1c\ud558\ub77c\ub294 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\uc758 \uac04\uccad\uacfc \uc2ed\uc77c\uc870\ub97c \ubc14\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744 <\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

            \uadf8\ub987\ub418\uc774 \uc2dc\ud5d8\ud558\ub294 \uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\uc758 \ubc18\ub300.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

  f) 3,13-21 : \uc5ec\uc12f\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc2e0\ud0c1(70\uc778\uc5ed\uacfc \ubd88\uac00\ud0c0 3,13-4,3)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

             \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uacfc \uadf8\ubd84\uc758 \uc131\uc2e4\ud558\uc2ec\uc5d0 \uac70\uc2ac\ub824 \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c1\uc811\uc801<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

             \uc778 \ud6c8\uacc4\uc640 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744 \ub450\ub824\uc6cc \ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc758\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc5b5\ub418\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc545<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

             \ud55c \uc774\ub294 \uba78\ub9dd\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc57d\uc18d.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

C.  3,22-24 : \ub450\uac1c\uc758 \ubd80\ub85d (70\uc778\uc5ed\uacfc \ubd88\uac00\ud0c0 4,4-6)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

            \uc2ec\ud310\uc758 \ub0a0 \uc804\uc5d0 \ubaa8\uc138\uc758 \uc728\ubc95\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\ub77c\ub294 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\uc758 \uac04\uccad\uacfc \uc5d8\ub9ac\uc57c<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

            \uac00 \uac15\ub9bc\ud558\ub294 \ub0a0 \uadf8\ubd84\uc740 \uc0ac\ub791\uacfc \uc1c4\uc2e0\uc744 \uc774\ub8e9\ud558\uc2e4 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc608\uc5b8.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

4.2 \uc138\ubd80\uc801 \uad6c\uc870<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

\ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\ub294 \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc138 \uad6c\uc870\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.  \ud45c\uc81c, \uc2e0\ud0c1\ub4e4, \ubd80\ub85d\uc774 \uadf8\uac83\uc774\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc2e0\ud0c1\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5ec\uc12f\uac1c\uc758 \uc2e0\ud0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub9ac\ub418\uba70, \uac01 \uc2e0\ud0c1\ub4e4\uc740 \ub098\ub984\ub300\ub85c\uc758 \uad6c\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc544 \ub2e4\uc2dc\uae08 \uc880\ub354 \uac1c\ubcc4\uc801\uc778 \uad6c\uc870\ub85c \ubd84\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\ub294 \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc98\ub7fc \ucd1d \uc5ec\ub35f\ubd80\ubd84\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.  \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c\ub294 \uac01 \ubd80\ubd84\ubcc4\ub85c \uc880\ub354 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

A. \ud45c\uc81c : 1,1<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud574\uc124 – \uc774 \ud45c\uc81c\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\ub294 \ud558\ubc14\uafb9 1,1; \uc988\uac00\ub9ac\uc57c 9,1; 12,1; \ub098\ud6d4 1,1; \uc774\uc0ac\uc57c 13,1; 17,1; 19,1\uc758 \uadf8\uac83\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.  \ud45c\uc81c\ub294 \uc138\ubd80\ubd84\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.  (1) \u2018\uc2e0\ud0c1\u2019, \u2018\ucde8\uc9c0\u2019, \u2018\uc57c\ud6fc\uc758 \ub9d0\uc500\u2019\uc774 \ub530\ub974\ub294 \uc11c\uc220; (2) \ucde8\uc9c0\uc758 \uc218\ucde8\uc778-\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8; (3) \uba54\uc138\uc9c0\ub97c \uc804\ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uac1c\uc790-\ub9d0\ub77c\uae30 \u2018…\uc758 \uc190\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\u2019.  \ud45c\uc81c\uc758 \uc790\ub9ac\ub294 \uc774 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \ubb38\ud559\uc801 \uc7ac\ub8cc\uc758 \uc6d0\ucc9c\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\uac8c \ucde8\uae09\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.  \uc608\uc5b8\uc801\uc778 \ucc45\ub4e4\uc758 \ud45c\uc81c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \ud6c4\ub300 \ud3b8\uc9d1\uc790\uc758 \uc791\uc5c5 \uacb0\uacfc\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.  \uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ud3b8\uc9d1\uc790\ub294 12\uc18c\uc608\uc5b8\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc7ac\ub8cc\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ucde8\uae09\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.33)<\/SUP><\/A><\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

B. \uc2e0\ud0c1\ub4e4 : 1,2-3,21<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

   \uc2e0\ud0c1\uc758 \ub2e8\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2e0\ud0c1\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ucd1d 6\ub2e8\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\ubd84\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uac01 \ub2e8\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e4\uc2dc\uae08 \uac01 \ub2e8\uc6d0\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\uc758 \ub3d9\uae30\ubd80\uc5ec\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ud6c8\uacc4\ub97c \ub0b4\ud3ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac04\uacb0\ud55c \uacb0\ub860\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uac01 \ub2e8\uc6d0\uc740 \ub354 \uc0c1\uc138\ud558\uac8c \uc138\ubd84\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \uad6c\ubd84\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

   I. \ub2e8\uc6d0 1 : 1,2-534)<\/SUP><\/A><\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

     1. \uc11c\ubb38 \uc9c4\uc220 (\uc99d\uc5b8; 2a)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

     2. \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c4\uc220 (2b)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

     3. \uacb0\ub860 \uc9c4\uc220(2c-5)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

       1) \uc99d\uc5b8 \uc124\uba85 (2c-3)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

       2) \uc804\uac1c (\uc608\uc5b8; 4-5)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

   \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud574\uc124 – \uc774 \ub2e8\uc6d0\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\ub294 \u2018\uc608\uc5b8\uc801\uc778 \ub17c\uc7c1\u2019\uc774\ub2e4.  OT\uc5d0\ub294 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc608\uc5b8\uc801\uc778 \ub17c\uc7c1\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub4e4\uc911 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \ub17c\uc7c1\ud55c \uac83\uc774\uace0(\ubbf8\uac00 2,6-11; \uc608\ub808 28,1-17 \ucc38\uc870.), \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc \ub17c\uc7c1\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4(\uc774\uc0ac 40,27-28; \uc5d0\uc81c 12,21-28).  \ud615\uc2dd\uc740 \uc9c8\ubb38\uacfc \ub300\ub2f5 \ud639\uc740 \u2018\ubb38\ub2f5\uc2dd\u2019\uc758 \ud615\uc2dd\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud754\ud788\ub4e4 \ubd80\ub978\ub2e4.  \uc5b4\ub5a4\uc774\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc774\uc2a4\uc758 \ucca0\ud559\uc801 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774\ud6c4\ub85c \u2018\uc18c\ud06c\ub77c\ud14c\uc2a4\uc2dd\u2019\uc774\ub77c \ubd80\ub978\ub2e4.  \uc774 \uad6c\uc808\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud558\ub2e4.  \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\ub294 \uba3c\uc800 \uc9c4\ub9ac\ub97c \uc9c4\uc220\ud55c\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub54c \uadf8\uc758 \ub17c\uc7c1\uc790\ub4e4\uc740(\uc774 \uad6c\uc808\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc778) \uc9c8\ubb38\uc744 \ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc774\uc758\ub97c \uc9c4\uc220\ud55c\ub2e4.  \uacb0\uad6d \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc804\uc81c\ub97c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud558\uace0 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc99d\uac70\ub85c\uc11c \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud55c\ub2e4.  \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc791\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc740 \uae00\uc790\uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ub2e8\uc21c\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud55c\ub2e4.  Joyce Baldwin\uc740 \u201c\uadf9\ub2e8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uadf8\uc758(\ub9d0\ub77c\uae30) \ub9d0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \uadf8\uc758 \ub300\ub9bd\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uba39\ud600\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uc5b8\uba85\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294\uac83 \uac19\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4 …… \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub97c \uc77d\uc5c8\uace0 \uc9c1\uad00\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub9d0\ub4e4 \uc548\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0dd\uac01\ub4e4\uc744 \uc9d1\uc5b4\ub123\uc5b4, \uadf8\uc758 \ub9d0\uc774 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc654\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub0a9\ub4dd\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc758 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub97c \uc5bb\uc5b4\ub0c8\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4.  \uc774 \uad6c\uc808\uc758 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc790\ub9ac\ub97c \uacb0\uc815\ud560 \ubc29\ub3c4\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4.  \u2018\uc628 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\uc2dd \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ubc18\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5f0\uc124\uc744 \ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4.  \uacc4\uc57d \uac31\uc2e0\uc774\ub098 \uc0c8\ud574 \ucd95\uc81c\uac00 \uc774 \ub2e8\uc6d0\uc758 \uc801\ub2f9\ud55c \uc790\ub9ac\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.35)<\/SUP><\/A><\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

   II. \ub2e8\uc6d0 2 : 1,6-2,936)<\/SUP><\/A><\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

     1. \uc11c\ubb38 \uc9c4\uc220 (\uc720\ube44\uc640 \uc99d\uc5b8; 1,6a)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

     2. \uc7ac\uc9c4\uc220\ub41c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c8\ubb38 (1,6b)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

     3. \uc7ac\uc9c4\uc220\ub41c \uc99d\uc5b8 (1,7a)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

     4. \uc7ac\uc9c4\uc220\ub41c \uc9c8\ubb38 (1,7b)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

     5. \uacb0\ub860 \uc9c4\uc220 (1,7c-2,9)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

       1) \uc99d\uc5b8 \uc124\uba85 (1,7c-14)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

       2) \uacbd\uace0 (2,1-9)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

   \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud574\uc124 – \uc774 \uad6c\uc808\uc740 \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uae34 \ubd80\ubd84\uc774\ub2e4.  \ucc45\uc758 \ucd1d 55\uc808\uc911 23\uc808\uc774 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c\ub2e4.  \uc0ac\uc81c\ub4e4\uacfc\uc758 \ub17c\uc7c1\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8e8\uba70, 1,14\ub9cc\uc774 \uc77c\ubc18\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ub3cc\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.  \uad6c\uc808\uc740 \uace0\ub300 \uadfc\ub3d9\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ub9ac\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\ub358 \uc804\uc81c\uc758 \uc9c4\uc220\uacfc \ub354\ubd88\uc5b4 \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c\ub2e4.  \u201c\uc544\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub97c \uacbd\uc678\ud558\uace0(\ud589\ub3d9\uc774 \ubc18\ubcf5\ub428\uc740 \ubd88\uc644\uc804\ud568\uc744 \uc554\uc2dc\ud55c\ub2e4) \uc885\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc778\uc744 \ubc1b\ub4e0\ub2e4.\u201d  \u2018\uadf8\uc758\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc740 \ucc45\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0 \uc55e\uc5d0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uae30\uc5d0, \uc9c4\uc220\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc544\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub97c \uacbd\uc678\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc554\uc2dc\ub85c\uc11c \uc57c\ud6fc\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc774\uc2dc\uace0 \uc8fc\ub2d8\uc774\uc2dc\uace0, \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ubd84\uc744 \ub450\ub824\uc6cc\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uacbd\uc678\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc788\ub2e4(1,6b).  \uc774\ub7f0 \ubb38\ucc45\uc740 \uc628\uc885\uc77c(\ud604\uc7ac) \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uacbd\uba78\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc774\ub85c\uc368 \uc5b8\uae09\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\uc81c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uc124\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc0ac\uc81c\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uacbd\uba78\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubd84\uba85\ud55c \uc99d\uac70\ub97c \uc694\uad6c\ud55c\ub2e4(1,6b).  \uadf8\uac19\uc740 \ubd84\uba85\ud55c \uc99d\uac70\ub4e4\uc740 7-8\uc808\uc5d0\uc11c \uace7\ubc14\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ubd80\uc815\ud0c4 \uc74c\uc2dd\uacfc \ubcd1\ub4e0 \uc9d0\uc2b9\uc744 \uc81c\ubb3c\ub85c \ubd09\ud5cc\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc81c\ub2e8\uc744 \ubaa8\ub3c5\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\ub294 \uace0\uc18c\ub97c \ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4.  \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc2e0\uba85 15,21; \ub808\uc704 22,20-25\ub294 \uc774\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uae08\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.  \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\ub294 \ud398\ub974\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\uc790\ub3c4 \uadf8\uac19\uc740 \ub3d9\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc120\ubb3c\uc774\ub098 \uc138\uae08\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uace0 \ub10c\uc9c0\uc2dc \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c\ub2e4(1,8).  9\uc808\uc740 \ud48d\uc790\uc801\uc778 \ub300\ubaa9\uc774\ub2e4.  \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\ub294 \uc0ac\uc81c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \u201c\ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc5bc\uad74\uc744 \ubd80\ub4dc\ub7fd\uac8c \ud558\uc5ec \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c \ubd88\uc30d\ud788 \uc5ec\uae30\ub3c4\ub85d\u201d\ud558\ub77c\uace0 \ucda9\uace0\ud55c\ub2e4.  \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uc6b0\uc5f0\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc5ec\uaca8\uc9c0\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ubd84\uc740 \uadf8\uac19\uc740 \uc120\ubb3c\uc774\ub098 \uadf8\uac19\uc740 \uc120\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubd09\ud5cc\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.  10\uc808\uc740 \uad11\ub300\uadf9 \ud639\uc740 \uac00\uc9dc\uc640\ub3c4 \uac19\uc740 \uacbd\ubc30\uc758\uc2dd\uc744 \uae08\uc9c0\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc131\uc804\uc758 \ubb38\uc744 \ub2eb\uc544\uac78\ub77c\uace0 \uc694\uad6c\ud55c\ub2e4.  11\uc808\uc740 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc774\ubc29\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uacbd\ubc30\uc758\uc2dd\uc774 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uc0ac\uc81c\ub4e4\uc758 \uacbd\ubc30\uc758\uc2dd \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc5ec\uc9c8 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc554\uc2dc\ud55c\ub2e4.  12\uc808\uacfc 13\uc808\uc740 \uc0ac\uc81c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubb38\ucc45\uc744 \ubc18\ubcf5\ud558\uace0 \uc0ac\uc81c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc77c\uc744 \uad8c\ud0dc\ub86d\uace0 \ud3d0\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ub4dd\ucc28\uac8c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ub354\ud55c\ub2e4.  <\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

\uad6c\uc808\uc911 \uc2ec\ud310\uc758 \uad6d\uba74\uc740 \uc0ac\uae30\uafbc\uc778 \uc77c\ubc18\uc778\uc744 \uc800\uc8fc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 14\uc808\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.  \uc774 \uc808\uc740 \ucc45\uc5d0 \ud6c4\ub300\uc5d0\uc11c\uc57c \ub354\ud574\uc9c4 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4.  \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc774 \uad6c\uc808\ub9cc\uc774 \uc77c\ubc18\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5b8\uae09\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.  \uc2ec\ud310\uc758 \uad8c\uc704\ub294 \uc704\ub300\ud55c \uc655\uc774\uc2e0 \uc57c\ud6fc\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc628\ub2e4.  \u201c\uc704\ub300\ud55c \uc655\u201d\uc774\ub780 \ubb38\uad6c\ub294 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \ud788\ud0c0\uc774\ud2b8\uc2dd\uc758 \uc811\uacac\uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud788\ud0c0\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \ud669\uc81c\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5b8\uae09\ub418\ub294 \uce6d\ud638\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc3e\uc544\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.  \uadf8 \uad6c\uc808\uc758 \ub450\ubc88\uc9f8 \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uc0ac\uc81c\ub4e4 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc784\ud558\ub294 \uc2ec\ud310\uc744 \ud3ec\uace0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4(2,1-9).  \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uacbd\uace0\uc758 \ub9d0(1,6-14)\ub4e4\uc744 \ub4e3\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ub530\ub974\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uba74, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc800\uc8fc\ub97c \ubc1b\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4(2,2).  \uadf8\ub4e4 \uac01\uc790\ub294 \ubaa8\uc695\uc744 \ub2f9\ud558\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc774\uace0(2,3) \uc9c1\ubb34\uc5d0\uc11c \ucad3\uaca8\ub0a0 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4(2,3).<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\ub808\uc704 \uac00\ubb38\uc758 \ucd08\uae30 \uc0ac\uc81c\ub4e4\uacfc \uae00 \uc911\uc5d0 \ud604\uc874\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\uc81c\ub2e8\uc758 \ud589\uc704\uc640 \ud2b9\uc131\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ube44\uad50\ub418\ub294\uac00?  \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \ub808\uc704\uc640 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \ub9fa\uc73c\uc168\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ucd08\uae30 \uc0ac\uc81c\ub85c \uc57c\ud6fc\uc640 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \ub73b\uc5d0 \ubd09\uc0ac\ud558\uc600\ub2e4(2,4-7).  \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uae00 \uc911\uc5d0 \ud604\uc874\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\uc81c\ub2e8\uc740 \ubc30\uad50\ud558\uc600\uace0(2,9) \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uacfc \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \ub208\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uc704\uc758 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \ub5a8\uc5b4\ub728\ub9ac\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4(2,9).<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\ud615\ud0dc\ub294 \uc608\uc5b8\uc801\uc778 \ub17c\uc7c1\uc774\ub098 \ub17c\uc7c1\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \ub9d0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 1,6, 7\uc808\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c8\ubb38\ub4e4\uc744 \ud558\uace0 1,13\uc5d0\uc11c \u201c\ud3d0\ub2e8\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774\ub0d0\u201d\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4.  \ub2e4\ub978 \uc7ac\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc57c\ud6fc\uc640 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\ub294 \ubaa8\ub450 \uacbd\uace0\ub4e4\uc744 \ub0b4\uc138\uc6b0\uba74\uc11c \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \ucd95\ubcf5\ub4e4\uacfc \uc2e4\ud328\ub4e4\uc744 \uc7ac\uac80\ud1a0\ud558\uace0, \uc0ac\uc81c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc784\ubc15\ud55c \uc2ec\ud310\uc744 \ud3ec\uace0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.  \uc774 \ub2e8\uc6d0\uc758 \uc790\ub9ac\ub294 \uc131\uc804 \uc7ac\uac74 \uae30\ub150 \ucd95\uc81c\uc77c\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.37)<\/SUP><\/A><\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30 (יכאלמ) \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uba74\uc11c    1. \uc800\uc790 2. \uc800\uc791\uc2dc\uae30 3. \ubc30\uacbd   3.1 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \ubc30\uacbd   3.2 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ubc30\uacbd 4. \uad6c\uc870   4.1 \uc804\uccb4\uc801 \uad6c \uc870   4.2 \uc138\ubd80\uc801 \uad6c \uc870  5. \uac00\ub974\uce68 6. \uc911\uc694\uc131 \ub9c8\uce58\uba74\uc11c \ucc38\uace0\ubb38\ud5cc \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub9d0\ub77c\uae30\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ubb34\uc5c7\ubcf4\ub2e4 … \uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30 →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[87],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1259","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tn-board-blbleacademy1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1259","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1259"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1259\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1259"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1259"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1259"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}