{"id":14265,"date":"2002-06-04T15:42:59","date_gmt":"2002-06-04T15:42:59","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_catholicdata2020_list\/11854"},"modified":"2002-06-04T15:42:59","modified_gmt":"2002-06-04T15:42:59","slug":"tn_a_tn2_catholicdata2020_list_11854","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=14265","title":{"rendered":"\uad50\ud68c \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790, \uc815\ud558\uc0c1"},"content":{"rendered":"

 
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\uad50\ud68c \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790, \uc815 \ud558\uc0c1<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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19.1.1 \uac00\uc815 \ud658\uacbd<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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  \uc815 \ud558\uc0c1(\ubc14\uc624\ub85c, 1795-1839)\uc740 1795\ub144\uc5d0 \uacbd\uae30\ub3c4 \uad11\uc8fc \uc9c0\ubc29\uc758 \ub9c8\uc7ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815 \uc57d\uc885(\uc544\uc6b0\uad6c\uc2a4\ub760\ub178)\uc758 \ub458\uc9f8 \uc544\ub4e4\ub85c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098 \uc8fc \ubb38\ubaa8(\uc57c\uace0\ubcf4) \uc2e0\ubd80\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc14\uc624\ub85c\ub77c\ub294 \uc601\uc138\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uc138\ub840\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc9d1\uc548\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d \uad50\ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ub300\ud45c\uc801 \uc21c\uad50 \uac00\uc815\uc73c\ub85c, \ubc14\uc624\ub85c\uc758 \ubd80\uce5c\uc778 \uc815 \uc57d\uc885 \uc774\uc678\uc5d0 \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8 \uc720 \uc18c\uc0ac(\uccb4\uce60\ub9ac\uc544), \uc774\ubcf5\ud615 \uc815 \ucca0\uc0c1(\uae4c\ub864\ub85c), \ub204\uc774 \ub3d9\uc0dd \uc815 \uc815\ud61c(\uc5d8\ub9ac\uc0ac\ubcb3)\uac00 \uc2e0\uc559\uc744 \uc99d\uac70\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uce58\uba85\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
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  \uc815 \ucca0\uc0c1(1781-1801)\uc740 \uc815 \uc57d\uc885\uc758 \uc804\ucc98\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\ub85c \ubd80\uce5c\uc5d0\uac8c \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50 \uad50\ub9ac\ub97c \ubc30\uc6b0\uace0 \uc2e0\uc2ec\uc0dd\ud65c\uc744 \uc775\ud614\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc800\uba85\ud55c \uc591\ubc18 \uc9d1\uc548 \ucd9c\uc2e0\ub2f5\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac8c \uba85\uc608\ub97c \uc5c5\uc2e0\uc5ec\uae30\uace0 \ucc9c\uc8fc \uacf5\uacbd\uacfc \uc601\ud63c \uad6c\uc6d0\uc744 \uc720\uc778\ud55c \uc0dd\ud65c \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc558\ub2e4. 1801\ub144, \uc2e0\uc720\ub300\ubc15\ud574\ub85c \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0 \uc815 \uc57d\uc885\uc774 \uc758\uae08\ubd80 \uac10\uc625\uc5d0 \uac07\ud614\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0 \uae4c\ub864\ub85c\ub294 \uac10\uc625 \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\uba74\uc11c \ubd80\uce5c\uc744 \ub3cc\ubcf4\uba70 \uc625\uc911\uc0dd\ud65c\uc744 \uc704\ub85c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uad00\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc815 \ucca0\uc0c1\uc744 \uc758\uae08\ubd80\uc5d0 \ubd88\ub7ec\ub2e4\uac00 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc0dd\uba85\uc744 \uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uae38\uc740 \uc8fc \ubb38\ubaa8 \uc2e0\ubd80\uc758 \ud53c\uc2e0\ucc98\ub97c \uc54c\ub824\uc8fc\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uba70, \uadf8\uac00 \ubcf4\ub294 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0 \uc815 \uc57d\uc885\uc5d0\uac8c \uac00\ud639\ud55c \uace0\ubb38\uc744 \ud558\uba70 \uc704\ud611\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098 \uad50\ud68c\ub97c \uc704\ud0dc\ub86d\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \ub9d0\uc740 \uc870\uae08\ub3c4 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. 2\uc6d4 26\uc77c(\uc74c\ub825) \uc815 \uc57d\uc885\uc774 \uc21c\uad50\ud558\uc790 \uc815 \ucca0\uc0c1\uc740 \uccb4\ud3ec\ub418\uc5b4 \ud615\uc870(\u5211\u66f9)\uc5d0 \ub04c\ub824\uac00 \uc2ec\ubb38\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc628\uac16 \uace0\ubb38\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc758 \ub3d9\uc694\ub97c \ub290\ub07c\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc21c\uad50\uc758 \uc6d0\uc758\ub9cc\uc744 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0c8\ub2e4. 4\uc6d4 2\uc77c(\uc74c\ub825)\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc12f \uba85\uc758 \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc0ac\ud615 \uc120\uace0\ub97c \ubc1b\uace0 \ucc38\uc218\ud615\uc73c\ub85c 20\uc5ec \uc138\uc758 \ub098\uc774\ub85c \uc21c\uad50\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
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  \uc720 \uc18c\uc0ac(1760-1839)\ub294 \uc815 \uc57d\uc885\uc758 \uc7ac\ucde8\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc640 \ub0a8\ud3b8\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc30\uc6b4 \uad50\ub9ac\uc640 \uc2e0\uc2ec\uc744 \ud56d\uad6c\ud558\uac8c \uc9c0\ucf30\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub0a8\ud3b8\uacfc \uc544\ub4e4 \uc815 \ucca0\uc0c1\uc774 \uc21c\uad50\ud55c \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc815 \ud558\uc0c1\uacfc \ub538\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uac10\uc625\uc5d0 \uac07\ud614\ub2e4\uac00 \uc11d\ubc29\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uac00\uc7a5(\u5bb6\u9577)\uc774 \uad6c\uc0ac\ubc94\uc73c\ub85c \ucc98\ud615\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\ub2c8 \ud55c\uc591\uc758 \uc9d1\uacfc \uac00\uc0b0\uc740 \ubab0\uc218\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud55c \uce5c\ucc99\uc758 \uc8fc\uc120\uc73c\ub85c \uc138 \uc790\ub140\uc640 \uba70\ub290\ub9ac, \uc190\uc790(\uc815 \ucca0\uc0c1\uc758 \uc544\ub0b4\uc640 \uc544\ub4e4)\ub97c \ub370\ub9ac\uace0 \ub9c8\uc7ac\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc628 \uc720 \uc18c\uc0ac\ub294 \uc815\uc2e0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub098 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud798\uaca8\uc6b4 \uace0\ud1b5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \uc815\uc528 \uac00\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubc1b\uc740 \ud53c\ud574\ub85c \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \ubca0\ud480\uae30\ub97c \uaebc\ub838\uace0, \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uba78\uc2dc\uc640 \uc870\uc18c, \ube44\ub09c\uacfc \ud611\ubc15\uc744 \uac00\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50 \uc2e0\ubd09\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
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  \uc720 \uc18c\uc0ac\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ube48\uad81\uacfc \ud559\ub300\ub85c \ub9cf\ub538, \uba70\ub290\ub9ac, \uc190\uc790\ub97c \uc783\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub354\uc6b1 \uc2e0\uc559\uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0 \ucda9\uc2e4\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc790\ub140\ub4e4\uc758 \uc885\uad50 \uad50\uc721\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc18c\ud640\ud568\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uae30\ud574\ub300\ubc15\ud574\uac00 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0 \ud55c \uce5c\ucc99\uc774 \uc740\uc2e0\ucc98\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud560 \ud130\uc774\ub2c8 \ud53c\uc2e0\ud558\ub77c\uace0 \uad8c\uc720\ud558\uc600\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc720 \uc18c\uc0ac\ub294 \uc0ac\uc591\ud558\uba74\uc11c \u201c\ub098\ub294 \ud56d\uc0c1 \uc21c\uad50\ud558\uae30\ub97c \uc6d0\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub2c8 \ub0b4 \uc544\ub4e4 \ubc14\uc624\ub85c\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc21c\uad50\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\ub124\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uce68\ub0b4 \uadf8\ub294 6\uc6d4 9\uc77c\uc5d0 \uccb4\ud3ec\ub418\uc5b4 \ub178\ub839\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uace4\uc7a5 2\ubc3130\ub300\ub97c \ub9de\ub294 \uace0\ubb38\uc744 \ub2f9\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098 \ub05d\ub0b4 \uc2e0\uc559\uc744 \uc9c0\ucf30\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \uad6d\ubc95\uc5d0\ub294 \ub098\uc774 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc8c4\uc778\uc740 \ucc38\uc218\ud615\uc774 \uae08\uc9c0\ub418\uc5c8\uae30\uc5d0 \uc720 \uc18c\uc0ac\ub294 \uac10\uc625\uc5d0 \uba87 \ub2ec \ub3d9\uc548 \uac07\ud600 \uc788\ub2e4\uac00, \uc625\uace0\ub85c \uae30\uc9c4\ud558\uc5ec 10\uc6d4 18\uc77c(\uc74c\ub825)\uc5d0 \uc608\uc218 \ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ubd80\ub974\uba70 \uc120\uc885\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c \uadf8\uc758 \ub098\uc774 79\uc138\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
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  \uc815 \uc815\ud61c(1796-1839)\ub294 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc758 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b4\ub824\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \uae38\uc308\uacfc \ubc14\ub290\uc9c8\uc744 \ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc624\ube60\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\ub97c \ubaa8\uc2dc\uace0 \uac00\uc815\uc758 \uc0dd\uacc4\ub97c \uc774\uc5b4\uac14\ub2e4. \ubab8\uac00\uc9d0\uc774 \ub2e8\uc815\ud558\uace0, \uc8fc\uc704 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud6cc\ub96d\ud55c \ud45c\uc591\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec \ub9ce\uc740 \uc678\uad50\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \uc785\uad50\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uc815 \uc815\ud61c\ub294, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uacfc\uc758 \uc77c\uce58\ub97c \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \ub3d9\uc815 \uc11c\uc6d0\uc744 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc11c\uc6d0 \ud6c4 2\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \ub9c8\uadc0\uc758 \uc720\ud639\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\uc744 \ub54c\ub3c4 \uae30\ub3c4\uc640 \uadf9\uae30\ub85c\uc368 \uc790\uae30\uc758 \uc11c\uc6d0\uc744 \ub05d\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc9c0\ucf30\ub2e4. \uc544\uc6b8\ub7ec \uadf8\ub294 \uc678\ub86d\uace0 \uac00\ub09c\ud55c \uc774\ub4e4\uacfc \uce5c\uad50\ub97c \ub9fa\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \ud76c\uc0dd\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \ubd80\ub140\uc790\uc640 \uc5b4\ub9b0\uc774\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uad50\ub9ac\ub97c \uac00\ub974\uce58\uace0 \uc131\uc0ac\ub97c \ubc1b\ub3c4\ub85d \uc900\ube44\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc77c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uc624\ube60\uc758 \uad50\ud68c \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ub3c4\uc654\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
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  \uadf8\ub294 \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uccb4\ud3ec\ub418\uc5b4 \uad00\ub9ac\uc758 \u201c\ubc30\uad50\ud558\uba74 \uc11d\ubc29\uc2dc\ud0a4\uaca0\ub2e4\u201d\ub294 \ud68c\uc720\ub3c4 \ub2e8\ud638\ud558\uac8c \uac70\uc808\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc77c\uacf1 \ucc28\ub840\uc758 \ud639\ub3c5\ud55c \uace0\ubb38 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c 3\ubc3120\ub300\uc758 \uace4\uc7a5\uc744 \ub9de\uc558\uc73c\ub098, \uc2e0\uc559\uc2ec\uc774 \ub354\uc6b1 \uad73\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc815 \uc815\ud61c\ub294 10\uc6d4 2\uc77c(\uc74c\ub825)\uc5d0 \ud615\uc870\ub85c \uc774\uc1a1\ub418\uc5b4 \uc774\uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc5ec\uc12f \ucc28\ub840\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc2ec\ubb38\uacfc \uace0\ubb38\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc625\uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud568\uaed8 \uad6c\uc18d\ub41c \uad50\uc6b0\ub4e4\uc744 \uaca9\ub824\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uae30\ub3c4\ub85c \uc9c0\ub0c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uac00\ub09c\ud558\uace0 \ubd88\uc6b0\ud55c \uc774\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc790\uc120 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ud5cc\uc2e0\ud558\uc600\ub358 \uadf8\ub294 \uc0ac\ud615\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \ub5a0\ub098\uba74\uc11c \uc625\uc911\uc758 \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \u201c\ubb34\uc5c7\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \uac00\ub09c\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc \uace0\ud1b5\ubc1b\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uae30\ub3c4 \ub9ce\uc774 \ud558\uc138\uc694\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \ub2f9\ubd80\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc815 \uc815\ud61c\ub294 11\uc6d4 24\uc77c(\uc74c\ub825)\uc5d0 \uc11c\uc18c\ubb38 \ubc16\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc38\uc218\ud615\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 43\uc138\uc758 \ub098\uc774\ub85c \uc21c\uad50\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
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<\/SPAN><\/P>
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19.1.2 \uad50\ud68c \ud65c\ub3d9<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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  \uad6d\ubc95\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 \uad6d\uc0ac\ubc94\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc740 \ucc98\ud615\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8\uc758 \ubd80\uce5c\uacfc \uc774\ubcf5\ud615\uc774 \uc21c\uad50\ud558\uc600\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0 \uc815 \ud558\uc0c1\uc740 6\uc138\uc758 \uc5b4\ub9b0 \ub098\uc774\uc600\uae30\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uc544\ub0a8\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc131\uc7a5\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ubb38\uc911\uc758 \ubc15\ud574\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uafcb\uafcb\ud558\uac8c \uc2e0\uc559\uc744 \uc9c0\ucf30\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294, \uc9d1\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50 \uc11c\uc801\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\ubcfc \uc218\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uace0 \uc9d1 \ubc16\uc758 \uad50\uc6b0\ub4e4\uacfc\ub294 \uc811\ucd09\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uae30\uc5d0 \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uad6c\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ucd08\uc801 \uc885\uad50 \uad50\uc721\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\uc744 \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4. \ub610 \ubd88\uc6b0\ud55c \uac00\uc815 \ud658\uacbd \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud55c\ubb38\ub3c4 \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \ubc30\uc6b0\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uacb0\ud63c\uc740 \uc5fc\ub450\uc5d0 \ub450\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uc815 \ud558\uc0c1\uc740 \uc624\uc9c1 \ub3d9\ub8cc \uc2e0\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc758 \uad6c\ub839\uc744 \ub3c4\ubaa8\ud558\uba70 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub97c \ubaa8\uc154\uc62c \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc138\uc6b0\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0\ub9cc \ubab0\ub450\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
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  \uadf8\ub294 20\uc138\uac00 \ub418\uc790 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc2ec\ud574\uc9c0\ub294 \ubb38\uc911\uc758 \ubc15\ud574\ub85c \uadf8\uc758 \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\uc640 \ub204\uc774 \ub3d9\uc0dd\uc744 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc12d\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub9e1\uae30\uace0 \uc5b4\ub290 \uad50\uc6b0\uc9d1\uc73c\ub85c \ud53c\uc2e0\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc0dd\ud65c\uc758 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \uc885\uad50\uc801 \uadf9\uae30\ub85c \uc778\ub0b4\ud558\uba70 \uc790\uae30\uc758 \uc2e0\uc559\uc744 \uc2ec\ud654, \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub294 \ubc15\ud574\ub85c \ud769\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uad50\uc6b0\ub4e4\uc744 \ubaa8\uc544 \uc9c0\ub3c4\ud558\uace0 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790 \uc601\uc785 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc804\uac1c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294, \uba3c\uc800 \uc790\uae30\uc5d0\uac8c \uc880\ub354 \uae4a\uc740 \uad50\ub9ac \uc9c0\uc2dd\uacfc \ud55c\ubb38 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc815 \ud558\uc0c1\uc740 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ucd9c\uc911\ud55c \uc7ac\ub2a5\uacfc \ub192\uc740 \ub355\ub9dd\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2cc, \ud568\uacbd\ub3c4 \ubb34\uc0b0 \uc9c0\ubc29\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ubc30 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc2e0\uc790 \uc870 \ub3d9\uc12c(\uc720\uc2a4\ub760\ub178)\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\uac00\uc11c \uad50\ub9ac\uc640 \ud55c\ubb38\uc744 \ubc30\uc6b0\uace0 \ud55c\uc591\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc654\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
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  \ud55c\uc591\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc628 \uc815 \ud558\uc0c1\uc740 \uc80a\uc740 \ub098\uc774\uc5d0 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub85c\uc11c, 5\ub144 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc2e0 \ud0dc\ubcf4(\ubca0\ub4dc\ub85c), \uad8c \uae30\uc778(\uc694\ud55c), \uc774 \uc5ec\uc9c4(\uc694\ud55c)\uc774 \uad50\ud68c \uc7ac\uac74 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \ud558\ub098\ub85c \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud558\ub2e4 \uc774\ub8e8\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uc131\uc9c1\uc790 \uc601\uc785 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc7ac\uac1c\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uad50\ud68c \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub098\uc130\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ud558\uc778\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ubbf8\ucc9c\ud55c \uc790\ub9ac\ub97c \uc790\uc6d0\ud558\uc5ec \uc870\uc120 \uc655\uad6d\uc758 \ubd81\uacbd \ud30c\uacac \uc0ac\uc808\ub2e8 \uc77c\ud589\uc5d0 \ub07c\uc5ec \uc5ec\ub7ec \ucc28\ub840\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \ubd81\uacbd\uc744 \ub4dc\ub098\ub4e4\uba74\uc11c \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\uac00 \uc785\uad6d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\ub85c\ub97c \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
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  1816\ub144, \ud55c\uc591\uc758 \uad50\uc6b0\ub4e4\uacfc \uc811\ucd09\ud55c \uc815 \ud558\uc0c1\uc740 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790 \uc601\uc785 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \ud638\uc18c\ud558\uc5ec \ubd81\uacbd \uc655\ub798\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc5ec\ube44\ub97c \ub9c8\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \ubd81\uacbd\uc73c\ub85c \ub5a0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uccab \uc5ec\ud589\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubd81\uacbd\uad50\ud68c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790 \ud30c\uacac\uc744 \uc57d\uc18d\ubc1b\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \ub3cc\uc544\uc654\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
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  \uadf8\ub294 \uacb0\ucf54 \uc2e4\ub9dd\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uac70\uc758 \ub9e4\ub144 \ubd81\uacbd\uc744 \ubc29\ubb38\ud558\uc5ec \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub97c \uac04\uccad\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc131\uc9c1\uc790 \uc219\uc18c\ub97c \ub9c8\ub828\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud55c\uc591\uc5d0 \uc790\uae30 \uc9d1\uc744 \uc7a5\ub9cc\ud558\uace0 \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\uc640 \ub204\uc774 \ub3d9\uc0dd\uc744 \ub9c8\uc7ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ub370\ub9ac\uace0 \uc654\ub2e4. 1823\ub144\uc5d0 \uc815 \ud558\uc0c1\uc740 \ubd81\uacbd \uc5ec\ud589 \uc911, \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc0ac\uc808\ub2e8\uc758 \uc5ed\uad00\uc778 \uc720 \uc9c4\uae38(\uc544\uc6b0\uad6c\uc2a4\ub760\ub178)\uc744 \uc54c\uac8c \ub418\uace0 \uc870\uae08 \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc0ac\uc808\ub2e8\uc758 \ub9c8\ubd80\ub85c \uc788\ub358 \uc870 \uc2e0\ucca0(\uae4c\ub864\ub85c)\uc744 \ub9cc\ub098 \uc774\ub4e4\uc744 \uc601\uc138, \uc785\uad50\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
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  \uc774\uc81c \ub450 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \uc815 \ud558\uc0c1\uc758 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790 \uc601\uc785 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc808\ub300\uc801 \ud611\uc870\uc790\uac00 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc880\ub354 \uc27d\uace0 \uc548\uc804\ud558\uac8c \ubd81\uacbd\uc744 \uc655\ub798\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ubd81\uacbd \uad50\ud68c\uc640 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uad50\ud669\uccad\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub294 \ud3b8\uc9c0\ub97c \uc4f0\uace0 \uc804\ub2ec\ud558\uc5ec, \ub9c8\uce68\ub0b4 \ud55c \uba85\uc758 \uc911\uad6d\uc778 \uc2e0\ubd80\uc640 \uc138 \uba85\uc758 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc778 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub97c \ubaa8\uc2e4 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc815 \ud558\uc0c1\uc740 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uc790\uae30 \uc9d1\uc5d0 \ubaa8\uc2dc\uace0 \uc0ac\ubaa9 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ub3c4\uc654\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\ub294 \uc575\ubca0\ub974 \uc8fc\uad50\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc2e0\ud559\uc0dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\ubc1c\ub418\uc5b4 \uad50\uc721\uc744 \ubc1b\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098, \uae30\ub300\ud574\ubc15\ud574\ub85c \uad50\uc721\uc774 \uc911\ub2e8\ub418\uc5b4 \uc0ac\uc81c\uc11c\ud488\uc744 \ubc1b\uc9c0\ub294 \ubabb\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.     <\/SPAN><\/P>
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19.1.3 \uc21c\uad50<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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  \u2018\uc0ac\ud559\ud1a0\uce58\ub839\u2019(\u90aa\u5b78\u8a0e\u6cbb\u4ee4)\uc774 \ubc18\ud3ec\ub418\uc790 \uc815 \ud558\uc0c1\uc740 \uc790\uae30 \uc9d1\uc5d0 \ubaa8\uc2dc\uace0 \uc788\ub358 \uc575\ubca0\ub974 \uc8fc\uad50\ub97c \ub2e4\ub978 \uacf3\uc73c\ub85c \ud53c\uc2e0\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 6\uc6d4 1\uc77c(\uc74c\ub825)\uc5d0 \uccb4\ud3ec\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub294 \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50 \ubc15\ud574\uac00 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uc790 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uccb4\ud3ec\ub97c \uc608\uac10\ud558\uace0 \uc368\ub193\uc740 \u300c\uc0c1\uc7ac\uc0c1\uc11c\u300d(\u4e0a\u5bb0\u76f8\u66f8)\ub97c \uad00\uac00\uc5d0 \uc81c\ucd9c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc18c\ucc45\uc790\ub294 3\ucc9c4\ubc31 \uc790\ub85c \ub41c \ud55c\uad6d \uad50\ud68c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc0c1 \uc720\uc77c\ud55c \ud638\uad50\ub860\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50 \ud0c4\uc555\uc744 \uc8fc\ucc3d\ud55c \uc6b0\uc758\uc815 \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \uae00\uc774\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
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  \uc138\uacc4 \uad50\ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ucd08\ub300 \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud55c \ud638\uad50 \uad50\ubd80(\ubcc0\uc99d\ub860\uc790)\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4 \ucca0\ud559 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uad50\ub9ac\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uacfc \ubc15\ud574\uc758 \ubd80\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc9c0\uc801\ud558\uc600\ub4ef\uc774, \uc815 \ud558\uc0c1\ub3c4 \u300c\uc0c1\uc7ac\uc0c1\uc11c\u300d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\uad50\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uacfc \uc724\ub9ac\uad00\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50 \uad50\ub9ac(\ucc9c\uc8fc\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac, \ucc9c\uc9c0 \ucc3d\uc870, \uc2ed\uacc4\uba85, \uc601\ud63c\ub860, \uc0c1\uc120 \ubc8c\uc545, \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50\uc640 \ubd88\uad50\uc758 \ube44\uad50 \ub4f1)\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc544\uc6b8\ub7ec \uadf8\ub294 \uc870\uc120 \uc720\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc624\ud574 \ub610\ub294 \ube44\ub09c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50\uc758 \uc2e0\uc559(\ubb34\uad70\ubb34\ubd80\uc758 \uc885\uad50, \uc870\uc0c1 \uc81c\uc0ac\uc758 \uac70\ubd80, \uc2e0\uc8fc \uacf5\uacbd\uc758 \ubc30\ucc99 \ub4f1)\uc744 \ud574\uba85, \uc639\ud638\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc815 \ud558\uc0c1\uc740 \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50\ub294 \uc870\uc120 \uc720\uad50 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uc804\ud1b5\uc744 \uac70\uc2a4\ub974\ub294 \uc885\uad50\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc724\ub9ac\ub97c \uc62c\ubc14\ub974\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \ubbf8\ub355\uc744 \uac16\ucd94\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uace0, \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50\ub97c \uc0ac\uad50(\u90aa\u654e)\ub85c \ubab0\uc544 \ubc15\ud574\ud568\uc740 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \ud638\uc18c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
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  \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc2e0\uad50\uc758 \uc790\uc720\uac00 \ud5c8\ub77d\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \ud615\ubc8c\uc774 \ub2e5\uce58\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ubc30\uad50\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \uacb0\uc758\ub97c \ud45c\uba85\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
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  6\uc6d4 4\uc77c(\uc74c\ub825)\uc5d0 \uc815 \ud558\uc0c1\uc740 \uccab \uc2ec\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc30\uad50\ub97c \ub2e8\ud638\ud558\uac8c \uac70\uc808\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ubc18\ubb38\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \u201c\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub9e4\uc77c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc77c\uc6a9\ud488\uc73c\ub85c \uc678\uad6d(\uc911\uad6d)\uc5d0\uc11c \uac12\ube44\uc2fc \ubb3c\uac74\ub4e4\uc744 \uad6c\uc785\ud558\uba74\uc11c, \ucc38\ub41c \uc885\uad50\uc778 \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50\ub294 \ub2e4\ub9cc \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc654\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\ucc99\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc633\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c? \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub204\uad6c\ub97c \ub9c9\ub860\ud558\uace0 \uc774 \uc885\uad50\ub97c \uc2e0\ubd09\ud560 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\uae4c?\u201d \uadf8\ub294 \uc5ec\uc12f \ucc28\ub840\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc2ec\ubb38\uc744 \ubc1b\uc73c\uba74\uc11c \ud639\ub3c5\ud55c \uace0\ubb38\uc744 \ub2f9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. 1839\ub144 8\uc6d4 15\uc77c(\uc74c\ub825)\uc5d0 \uc815 \ud558\uc0c1\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \ub3d9\ub8cc \uc720 \uc9c4\uae38\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ubaa8\ubc18\ubb34\ub3c4(\u8b00\u53db\u7121\u9053)\uc758 \uc8c4\ubaa9\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ud615 \uc120\uace0\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ud615\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ub294 \ub3c4\uc911\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud3c9\ud654\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubbf8\uc18c\ub97c \ub760\ub358 \uc815 \ud558\uc0c1\uc740 \uc11c\uc18c\ubb38 \ubc16\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc38\uc218\ud615\uc73c\ub85c \uc21c\uad50\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub2c8, \uadf8\uc758 \ub098\uc774 44\uc138\uc600\ub2e4.   <\/SPAN><\/P>
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<\/P><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  \uad50\ud68c \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790, \uc815 \ud558\uc0c1 19.1.1 \uac00\uc815 \ud658\uacbd   \uc815 \ud558\uc0c1(\ubc14\uc624\ub85c, 1795-1839)\uc740 1795\ub144\uc5d0 \uacbd\uae30\ub3c4 \uad11\uc8fc \uc9c0\ubc29\uc758 \ub9c8\uc7ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815 \uc57d\uc885(\uc544\uc6b0\uad6c\uc2a4\ub760\ub178)\uc758 \ub458\uc9f8 \uc544\ub4e4\ub85c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098 \uc8fc \ubb38\ubaa8(\uc57c\uace0\ubcf4) \uc2e0\ubd80\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc14\uc624\ub85c\ub77c\ub294 \uc601\uc138\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uc138\ub840\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc9d1\uc548\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d \uad50\ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ub300\ud45c\uc801 \uc21c\uad50 \uac00\uc815\uc73c\ub85c, \ubc14\uc624\ub85c\uc758 \ubd80\uce5c\uc778 \uc815 … \uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30 →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14265","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tn-board-catholicdata2020"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14265","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14265"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14265\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14265"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14265"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14265"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}