{"id":14345,"date":"2007-01-11T16:42:59","date_gmt":"2007-01-11T16:42:59","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_catholicdata2020_list\/11934"},"modified":"2007-01-11T16:42:59","modified_gmt":"2007-01-11T16:42:59","slug":"tn_a_tn2_catholicdata2020_list_11934","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=14345","title":{"rendered":"\uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uad50\ud68c(1910~1945\ub144)"},"content":{"rendered":"

 
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3. \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uad50\ud68c(1910~1945\ub144)  <\/SPAN><\/P>
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3-1. \uc2dd\ubbfc \ud1b5\uce58\uc640 \uc120\uad50 \uc815\ucc45 <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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\uc678\uc138\uc758 \uce68\ub7b5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc804 \ubbfc\uc871\uc801 \uc800\ud56d\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc870\uc120\uc740 1910\ub144 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc0c1\ud669\uc740 \ubbfc\uc871\uc774 \ub3c5\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 1945\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uacc4\uc18d\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\uac04 \uc5d0 \uc77c\uc81c\ub294 \ud55c\ubc18\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dd\ubbfc \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uc9d1\ud589\ud574 \ub098\uac14\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2dd\ubbfc \uc815\ucc45\uc758 \uc77c\ud658\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub978\ubc14 \u2018\uc885\uad50\uc758 \uc790\uc720\u2019\ub97c \ud45c\ubc29\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc885\uad50\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad50\ubb18\ud55c \uaddc\uc81c\ucc45\uc744 \uc2dc\ud589\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc870\uc120\uc774 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0\ub85c \uc804\ub77d\ud55c 1910\ub144 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc870\uc120 \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uc2e0\uc790 \uc218\uac00 73,517\uba85\uc774\uc5c8\uace0 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub294 62\uba85(\uc678\uad6d\uc778 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac 47\uba85, \uc870\uc120\uc778 \uc2e0\ubd80 15\uba85)\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc870\uc120\uad50\uad6c\uc758 \uad50\uad6c\uc7a5\uc744 \ud30c\ub9ac \uc678\ubc29 \uc804\uad50\ud68c \uc18c\uc18d \ubb88\ud154 \uc8fc\uad50\uac00 \ub9e1\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ubc16\uc758 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uce35\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4 \uc870\uc120 \uad50\ud68c\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811 \uad00\uc7a5\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc120\uad50\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc744 \uc815\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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\ud55c\uc77c \ud569\ubc29 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc870\uc120\uc5d0 \ub098\uc640 \uc788\ub294 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \uad11\ub300\ud55c \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0\ub97c \uacbd\uc601\ud558\ub358 \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758 \uad6d\uac00 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc774\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1 \uc870\uc57d\uc758 \ubd80\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc54c\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uc9c0\ubc30 \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uad8c\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc870\uc120 \uc9c0\ubc30\ub97c \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ud604\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0\uc801 \uc0ac\ud68c \uad6c\uc870\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac\uc7a1\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uad50\ud68c\uac00 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud569\ubc95\uc801 \uae30\uad6c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub418\ub294 \ud55c, \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \ud1b5\uce58\uc758 \uae30\ucd08\ub97c \ubd80\uc778\ud558\ub294 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ub2f9\uc2dc \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc774\ub97c \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubd88\uac00\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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\uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc77c\uc81c\ub294 \ud55c\uc77c\ud569\ubc29 \uc774\ud6c4 \u2018\uc885\uad50\uc758 \uc790\uc720\u2019\ub97c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \uc57d\uc18d\uacfc\ub294 \ub2ec\ub9ac \uad50\ud68c \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac01\uc885 \ud1b5\uc81c\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud574 \ub098\uac14\ub2e4. \uace7 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \u2018\uc0ac\ub9bd\ud559\uad50\ub839\u2019, \u2018\uc2e0\ubb38\uc9c0\ubc95\u2019, \u2018\ud3ec\uad50 \uaddc\uce59\u2019 \ub4f1 \uac01\uc885 \ubc95\ub839\uacfc \ud589\uc815 \uba85\ub839\uc744 \uc81c\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uaddc\uc81c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc790\uac00 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \u2018\uc885\uad50 \uc790\uc720\u2019\uc758 \ud5c8\uad6c\uc131\uc774 \uc5ec\uc2e4\ud788 \ud655\uc778\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc2dd\ubbfc \ub2f9\uad6d\uc774 \uc885\uad50\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac04\uc12d\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub358 \uc6d0\uce59\ub3c4 \u2018\uc815\uad50 \ubd84\ub9ac \uc815\ucc45\u2019\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ucd1d\ub3c5\ubd80 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 1915\ub144 \u2018\ud3ec\uad50 \uaddc\uce59\u2019\uc744 \uc81c\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \uad50\ud68c \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811 \uacac\uc81c\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud3ec\uad50 \uaddc\uce59\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub098 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub294 \ubb3c\ub860 \uc218\ub140\ub098 \uacf5\uc18c \ud68c\uc7a5\ub4e4\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ucd1d\ub3c5\ubd80\uc758 \ud5c8\uac00 \uc5c6\uc774\ub294 \uc120\uad50\ub97c \ubabb \ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc131\ub2f9\uc774\ub098 \uacf5\uc18c\ub97c \uc2e0\uc124\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ucd1d\ub3c5\ubd80\uc758 \ud5c8\uac00\ub97c \uc5bb\uc5b4\uc57c \ud588\uace0, \uc124\ub9bd \ud5c8\uac00\ub97c \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8 \uc124\ub9bd\uc758 \uc774\uc720\uc640 \uc720\uc9c0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774 \ucda9\ubd84\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc778\uc815\ubc1b\uc544\uc57c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc131\ub2f9\uc758 \uc124\ub9bd\uacfc \uc120\uad50\uc5d0\ub294 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uac04\uc12d\uc774 \ub530\ub974\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\uc81c\uc758 \ud5cc\ubcd1 \uacbd\ucc30\ub4e4\uc740 \ud3ec\uad50 \uaddc\uce59\uc758 \uc2dc\ud589 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\uace0 \uac10\uc2dc\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uad6c\uc2e4 \uc544\ub798 \uc218\uc2dc\ub85c \uad50\ud68c\ub97c \ucd9c\uc785\ud558\uba70 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\uc640 \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uad34\ub86d\ud614\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uacc4 \uc77c\uac01\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774 \uaddc\uce59\uc758 \ucca0\ud68c\ub97c \uc694\uccad\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN><\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\ud55c\ud3b8 3\u00b71 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\ub85c \ud3ec\uad50 \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \ud3d0\uc9c0\ud55c \uc774\ud6c4 \ucd1d\ub3c5\ubd80 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc740 \uac01 \uad50\ub2e8\uc758 \ubc95\uc778\ud654\ub97c \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50\ub294 1924\ub144 \ucd1d\ub3c5\ubd80\uc758 \uc2b9\uc778\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50 \uc720\uc9c0\uc7ac\ub2e8\uc744 \ub4f1\ub85d\ud588\uace0, \uc774\uc5d0 \uc774\uc5b4\uc11c \uac1c\uc2e0\uad50\uc758 \uac01 \uad50\ub2e8\ub3c4 \ubc95\uc778 \ub4f1\ub85d\uc744 \ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub85c\uc368 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uc870\uc120\uc758 \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \ucd1d\ub3c5\ubd80 \ud559\ubb34\uad6d\uc758 \uad00\ud560\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294 \u2018\ud569\ubc95\uc801\u2019 \uae30\uad6c\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac \uc7a1\uc558\uc73c\ub2c8, \ubc95\uc758 \uc77c\uc815\ud55c \u2018\ubcf4\ud638\u2019\ub97c \ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubc18\uba74 \ucd1d\ub3c5\ubd80\uc758 \uad00\ud560\uacfc \ud1b5\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc5c6\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c 1920\ub144\ub300 \uc774\ud6c4\uc758 \uad50\ud68c \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucd1d\ub3c5\ubd80\uc758 \uac04\uc12d\uc774 \uacb0\ucf54 \uc644\ud654\ub41c \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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\ub610\ud55c \uc77c\uc81c\ub294 \uc804\uc2dc \uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud558\uba74\uc11c 1939\ub144 \u2018\uc885\uad50 \ub2e8\uccb4\ubc95\u2019\uc744 \uc81c\uad6d \uc758\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud1b5\uacfc\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc95\uc740 \uc885\uad50 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uac10\ub3c5\uc744 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc885\uad50\uac00 \u2018\ud669\ub3c4 \uc815\uc2e0\u2019(\u7687\u9053\u7cbe\u795e)\uacfc \u2018\uc2e0\uad6d \uc0ac\uc0c1\u2019(\u795e\u570b\u601d\u60f3)\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0 \uc774\ubc14\uc9c0\ud574\uc57c \ud568\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uc774 \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \uc704\ubc18\ud558\ub294 \uc885\uad50 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub97c \ud3d0\uc1c4\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uac15\uc555\uc801 \uc885\uad50 \ub2e8\uccb4\ubc95\uc758 \uccb4\uc81c \uc544\ub798 \uad50\ud68c\ub294 1939\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \ubbfc\uc871\uc774 \ud574\ubc29\ub418\ub294 1945\ub144\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc904\uace7 \ucd1d\ub3c5\ubd80 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc758 \uac10\uc2dc \ub300\uc0c1\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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3-2. \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uc544\ub798\uc11c\uc758 \uad50\ud68c \uc0c1\ud669 <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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\ud569\ubc29 \uc9c1\ud6c4 \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uac1c\ud56d\uae30\uc758 \ub192\uc740 \uc2e0\uc790 \uc99d\uac00\uc728\uc5d0 \uace0\ubb34\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \ucd1d\ub3c5\ubd80\uc758 \uacf5\uc5b8\uc744 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \uc608\uacac\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uad50\uad6c \ubd84\ud560\uc744 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud55c\ub2e4. 1911\ub144 \uc870\uc120\uad50\uad6c(vicariatus apostolicus)\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uc11c\uc6b8\uad50\uad6c\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\uace0 \ucda9\uccad\ub3c4 \uc774\ubd81 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uad00\ud560 \uad6c\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\ub294 \ud55c\ud3b8, \ub300\uad6c\uad50\uad6c\uac00 \uc0c8\ub86d\uac8c \uc124\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac \ub4dc\ub9dd\uc988(Demange, \u5b89\u4e16\u83ef, 1875~1938\ub144)\uac00 \uad50\uad6c\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc784\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub300\uad6c\uad50\uad6c\uc758 \uad00\ud560 \uad6c\uc5ed\uc740 \uacbd\uc0c1 \ub0a8\ubd81\ub3c4\uc640 \uc804\ub77c \ub0a8\ubd81\ub3c4 \uc9c0\ubc29\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uad50\uad6c \ubd84\ud560 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc99d\uac00\uc728\uc740 \uae09\uaca9\ud788 \ub454\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc870\uc120 \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50\ud68c \uc2e0\uc790 \uc218\ub294 \ud55c\uc77c \ud569\ubc29 \uc774\ud6c4 10\uc5ec \ub144\uc774 \uc9c0\ub09c 1919\ub144 3\u00b71 \uc6b4\ub3d9 \ub2f9\uc2dc 88,523\uba85\uc5d0 \uc9c0\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2dc\uae30 \uc2e0\uc790 \uc218\uc758 \uc5f0\ud3c9\uade0 \uc99d\uac00\uc728\uc740 2.10%\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uac1c\ud56d\uae30\uc758 \uc5f0\ud3c9\uade0 \uc99d\uac00\uc728 6.98%\uc5d0 \ube44\ud558\uc5ec \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud788 \ub454\ud654\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. 1910\ub144 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc870\uc120\uc758 \ucd9c\uc0dd\ub960\uc740 \uc778\uad6c 1,000\uba85\ub2f9 30.94\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uc9d1\uacc4\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \u2018\ud55c\uc77c \ud569\ubc29\u2019 \uc774\ud6c4 3\u00b71\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \uc2dc\uae30 \uc870\uc120 \uad50\ud68c \uc2e0\uc790 \uc99d\uac00\uc728\uc740 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ucd9c\uc0dd\ub960\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubbf8\uce58\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub294 \uc800\uc870\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c, \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2e0\uc790 \uc218\uac00 \uac10\uc18c\ud558\ub294 \ud604\uc0c1\uc774 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2dc\uae30 \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc2e0\uc790 \uc99d\uac00\uc728\uc774 \uac10\uc18c\ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uc6b0\uc120 \ud55c\uc77c \ud569\ubc29 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc885\uad50\uc5f4\uc758 \uac10\uc18c\ub97c \ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc77c\uc81c\uc758 \uaddc\uc81c\ub3c4 \uac10\uc18c\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \ud604\uc2e4\uc5d0 \uc548\uc8fc\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uad50\ud68c \ub2f9\uad6d\uc758 \uc548\uc774\ud55c \ud0dc\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uadf8 \uc774\uc720\ub97c \ucc3e\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uc2dc\ub300 \uc2e0\uc790 \uc218\uc758 \uc99d\uac10\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758 \ub3c4\ud45c\ub97c \uac80\ud1a0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/SPAN><\/SPAN> <\/P>
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<\ud45c 3> \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uc2dc\ub300 \uc870\uc120\uc758 \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50\ud68c<\/SPAN><\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\uc5f0\ub3c4 \uc2e0\uc790 \uc218 \uc83c\ub144\ub300\ube44 \uc99d\uac00\uc728 (%) \ubcf8\ub2f9\uc218 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac \uc870\uc120\uc778 \uc2e0\ubd80 \uc2e0\ud559\uc0dd <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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1910 73,517 3.18 54 47 15 41 <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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1915 84,869 2.27 56 50 18 114 <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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1920 89,333 0.88 56 43 30 158 <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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1926 101,648 2.55 81 51 85 230 <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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1930 110,728 3.66 103 97 65 161 <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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1935 141,052 7.82 130 125 95 225 <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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1940 177,038 3.46 177 168 130 228 <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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\uc774 \ud45c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \ubc14\uc640 \uac19\uc774, \uc870\uc120 \uad50\ud68c\ub294 1926\ub144\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub7ec \uc2e0\uc790 \uc218\uac00 100,000\uba85\uc744 \ub3cc\ud30c\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 1919\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 1944\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc870\uc120 \uad50\ud68c \uc131\uc7a5\ub960\uc740 \uc5f0\ud3c9\uade0 3.00%\uc5d0 \uc9c0\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c\uc11c\ub294 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uc2e0\uc790 \uc218\uac00 \uac10\uc18c\ub418\ub294 \ud604\uc0c1\uc774 \ube5a\uc5b4\uc9c0\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. 1941\ub144\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc2e0\uc790 \uc218\uac00 \ubaa8\ub450 183,262\uba85\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, 1944\ub144\uc740 179,114\uba85\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\uc5ec, 3\ub144\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc624\ud788\ub824 4,148\uba85\uc758 \uc2e0\uc790 \uc218\uac00 \uac10\uc18c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\uc758 \ucd94\ubc29\uacfc \uc5f0\uae08 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc2e0\ubd80\uac00 \uc8fc\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \ubcf8\ub2f9\uc758 \uc22b\uc790\ub3c4 \uae09\uc18d\ud788 \uac10\uc18c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8, \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uc2dc\ub300 \uc870\uc120 \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50 \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc870\uc120 \uc778\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ube44\uc728\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ubbf8\ubbf8\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc6b0\uc120 \ud55c\uc77c \ud569\ubc29 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc870\uc120\uc758 \uc778\uad6c\ub294 \ub300\ub7b5 1,300\ub9cc\uc5ec \uba85\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uacc4\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50 \uc2e0\uc790\ub294 \uc804\uccb4 \uc778\uad6c\uc758 0.56%\uc5d0 \uc9c0\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 1919\ub144 3\u00b71 \uc6b4\ub3d9 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50 \uc2e0\uc790\uac00 \uc804\uccb4 \uc778\uad6c\uc758 0.53%\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud574\ubc29 \uc9c1\uc804\uc778 1944\ub144\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 0.71%\uc758 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN><\/SPAN> <\/P>
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<\ud45c 4> \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \ubcf5\uc74c\ud654\uc728<\/SPAN><\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\uc801\uc694 1910\ub144 12\uc6d4 1919\ub144 12\uc6d4 1944\ub144 5\uc6d4 <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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\uc778\uad6c \uc218 13,128,780 16,783,510 25,133,352 <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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\uc2e0\uc790 \uc218 73,517 88,553 179,114 <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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\ube44\uc728 (%) 0.56 0.53 0.71 <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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\ube44\uace0 \ucd94\uc815\uc778\uad6c <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uc2dc\ub300 \uc870\uc120 \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uad50\uad6c\uac00 \uae09\uaca9\ud788 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\ub294 \ud604\uc0c1\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4. 1920\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc131 \ubca0\ub124\ub515\ub3c4 \uc218\ub3c4\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uad00\ud560\ud558\ub294 \uc6d0\uc0b0\uad50\uad6c(vicariatus apostolicus)\uac00 \uc124\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, 1937\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc6d0\uc0b0\uad50\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f0\uae38\uad50\uad6c\uac00 \ub098\ub258\uc5c8\uace0, 1940\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \ub355\uc6d0\uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0\uad50\uad6c(\ub355\uc6d0\uba74\uc18d\uad6c, abbatia nullius)\uc640 \ud568\ud765\uad50\uad6c\uac00 \uc124\uc815\ub418\uae30\uc5d0 \uc774\ub978\ub2e4. 1927\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \uba54\ub9ac\ub180 \uc678\ubc29 \uc804\uad50\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uad00\ud560\ud558\ub294 \ud3c9\uc591\uc9c0\ubaa9\uad6c(prefectus apostolicus)\uac00 \uc124\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uac00 1939\ub144\uc5d0 \uad50\uad6c\ub85c \uc2b9\uaca9\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1937\ub144\uacfc 1939\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc131 \uace8\ub86c\ubc18 \uc678\ubc29 \uc120\uad50\ud68c\uac00 \uad11\uc8fc\uc640 \ucd98\ucc9c\uc5d0 \uc9c4\ucd9c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc774 1920\ub144\ub300\uc640 1930\ub144\ub300\uc5d0\ub294 \uc601\uc5b4\ub97c \ubaa8\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \ub300\uac70 \uc785\uad6d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN><\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\uc774 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uba74\uc11c \uc870\uc120\uc778 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ube44\uc911\uc774 \uc810\ucc28 \ub192\uc544\uc838 \uac14\ub2e4. \uc870\uc120\uc778 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub294 1910\ub144\uc5d0 15\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uc9d1\uacc4\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098, 1936\ub144\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub7ec\uc11c\ub294 100\uba85\uc744 \uc0c1\ud68c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 1944\ub144 \uc988\uc74c\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc870\uc120\uc778 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\uac00 132\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \ub298\uc5b4\ub098 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc870\uc120\uc5d0 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\ub358 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac 102\uba85\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc22b\uc790\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ud604\uc0c1\uc740 \uc81c2\ucc28 \uc138\uacc4 \ub300\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \ub300\uac70 \ucd94\ubc29\ub41c \uae4c\ub2ed\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\ud6c4 \ud55c\uad6d \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud55c\uad6d\uc778 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790 \uc22b\uc790\ub294 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac \uc22b\uc790\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc904\uace7 \uc6b0\uc704\uc5d0 \uc788\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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\uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uc2dc\ub300 \uc870\uc120\uc778 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\uac00 \uafb8\uc900\ud788 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc870\uc120\uc778 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\uac00 \uad00\ud560\ud558\ub294 \uad50\uad6c\uc758 \uc124\uc815\uc774 \uc694\uccad\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc 1928\ub144\uc5d0 \uc11c\uc6b8\uad50\uad6c\uc7a5 \ubb88\ud154 \uc8fc\uad50\ub294 \ud669\ud574\ub3c4 \uc77c\ub300\uc5d0 \uc11c\uc6b8\uad50\uad6c\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\ub294 \uc900\uc790\uce58\uc801\uc778 \uac10\ubaa9\ub300\ub9ac\uad6c(\u5730\u57df\u5340, vicariatus foraneus)\ub97c \uc124\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uac10\ubaa9\ub300\ub9ac\uad6c\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc870\uc120\uc778 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub97c \uc784\uba85\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ud669\ud574\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \u2018\uc790\uce58\uae30\uc131\ud68c\u2019(\u81ea\u6cbb\u671f\u6210\u6703)\ub97c \uad6c\uc131\ud558\uace0 \uad50\uad6c \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc744 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\uc120\uc778 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \ubd88\ud654 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c 1941\ub144\uc5d0 \uac10\ubaa9\ub300\ub9ac\uad6c\uac00 \ud3d0\uc9c0\ub418\uace0 \uc790\uce58 \uad50\uad6c \uc124\ub9bd\uc740 \ubb34\uc0b0\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \ub300\uad6c\uad50\uad6c\ub294 1931\ub144\uc5d0 \uc804\uc8fc\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc804\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \ub300\uad6c\uad50\uad6c\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\ub294 \uac10\ubaa9\ub300\ub9ac\uad6c\ub85c \ud3b8\uc131\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \uac10\ubaa9\ub300\ub9ac\uad6c\ub294 1937\ub144\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub7ec \uc804\uc8fc\uc9c0\ubaa9\uad6c(prefectus apostolicus)\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc804\uc8fc\uc9c0\ubaa9\uad6c \uc124\uc815\uc740 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uad50\ud669 \ube44\uc624 11\uc138\uac00 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\ub358 \ud604\uc9c0\ud654(localization) \uc815\ucc45\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc804\uc8fc\uc9c0\ubaa9\uad6c\uc758 \uc124\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uc120 \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac \uc704\uc8fc\uc758 \uad50\ud68c \uc6b4\uc601\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\uc120\uc778\uc774 \uad50\ud68c\ub97c \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub85c \ub118\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \uacc4\uae30\ub97c \ub9c8\ub828\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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\ub610\ud55c \ub2f9\uc2dc \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uc790\ub791\uc2a4\ub7f0 \uc804\ud1b5\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc21c\uad50\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacf5\uacbd\uc774 \uac1c\ud56d\uae30\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uafb8\uc900\ud788 \uc787\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\ub2c8, \uc774\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758 \uc555\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \uc7ac\ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ub178\ub825\uc758 \uc77c\ud658\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc21c\uad50\uc790 \uacf5\uacbd\uc740 1925\ub144\uc758 \u2018\uc870\uc120 \uc21c\uad50 \ubcf5\uc790 79\uc704 \uc2dc\ubcf5\uc2dd\u2019 \uc774\ud6c4\ub85c \ub354\uc6b1 \ucee4\uc84c\uc73c\uba70, 1931\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc870\uc120 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ubfcc\ub9ac\uc640 \uc804\ud1b5\uc744 \uc7ac\ud655\uc778\ud558\uace0 \uc120\uc591\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc870\uc120\uad50\uad6c \uc124\uc815 100\uc8fc\ub144 \uacbd\ucd95 \ub300\ud68c \ud589\uc0ac\ub3c4 \uc5f4\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1938\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \u2018\uc870\uc120 \uc21c\uad50 \ubcf5\uc790 \ud604\uc591\ud68c\u2019\ub97c \ubc1c\uc871\ud558\uc5ec \uc21c\uad50\uc790 \uc2e0\uc2ec\uc744 \uc870\uc9c1\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\uc591\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c 1930\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc640\uc11c\ub294 \ubb38\ud654 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \ud65c\ubc1c\ud788 \uc9c4\ud589\uc2dc\ucf1c \ub098\uc544\uac14\uc73c\ub2c8, \uc911\uc559 \ucd9c\ud310\ubd80\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud558\uc5ec \ubb38\uc11c \uc804\uad50\uc640 \ud55c\uad6d \ubb38\ud654 \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \uc774\ubc14\uc9c0\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \u300c\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uccad\ub144\u300d, \u300c\ubcc4\u300d, \u300c\ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50 \ud68c\ubcf4\u300d, \u300c\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uc5f0\uad6c\u300d \ub4f1 \uc815\uae30 \uac04\ud589\ubb3c\uc744 \uac04\ud589, \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uc7ac\uad50\uc721\ud558\uace0 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub97c \ubc1d\ud788\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \u2018\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uc6b4\ub3d9\ubd80\u2019\ub97c \ub450\uc5b4 \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc778 \uc804\uad50 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \ud55c\ud3b8, \uc18c\ub144 \uc6b4\ub3d9, \uc5ec\uc131 \uc6b4\ub3d9 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud65c\ubc1c\ud788 \uc9c4\ucd9c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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3-3. \uc804\uc2dc \uccb4\uc81c\uc640 \uad50\ud68c<\/SPAN><\/SPAN> <\/P>
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1930\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub7ec \uc77c\uc81c\ub294 \ub300\ub959 \uce68\ub7b5 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc804\uc7c1 \uc218\ud589\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud611\uc870\ub97c \uc870\uc120 \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0 \uac15\uc694\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc77c\uc81c\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \uce68\ub7b5 \uc804\uc7c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uc120 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0\uc801 \uae30\ucd08\ub97c \ud30c\uad34\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubb3c\ub860 \uc778\uc801\u00b7\ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801 \uc190\uc2e4\uc744 \uac15\uc694\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc804\uc7c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uc120 \uad50\ud68c\uac00 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc815\uc2e0\uc801 \ud53c\ud574\ub85c\ub294 \uc2e0\uc0ac \ucc38\ubc30\uc758 \uac15\uc694\ub97c \ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc77c\uc81c\uac00 \uc774\ub978\ubc14 \u2018\uc131\uc804\u2019(\u8056\u6230)\uc758 \ucd1d\ud6c4(\u9283\u5f8c)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\uc7c1 \uc218\ud589\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc815\uc2e0 \uc804\ub825\uacfc \u2018\uc77c\ubcf8 \uc815\uc2e0\u2019 \uac15\ud654\ub97c \uac15\uc694\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\uc120 \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uad6d\ubbfc \uc815\uc2e0 \ucd1d\ub3d9\uc6d0 \uc5f0\ub9f9\uc758 \uc77c\ud658\uc73c\ub85c \ud3b8\uc785\ub418\uc5b4 \uac14\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ucd1d\ub3c5\ubd80\uc758 \ubc29\uce68\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \u2018\uc77c\ubcf8 \uc815\uc2e0 \ubc1c\uc591 \uc8fc\uac04\u2019\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud558\uace0, \u2018\uc560\uad6d\uc77c\u2019\uc744 \uc815\ud558\uc5ec \ucd1d\ud6c4\ubcf4\uad6d(\u9283\u5f8c\u5831\u570b)\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc804\uad6d \uc131\ub2f9\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud669\uad70\uc758 \ubb34\uc6b4\uc7a5\uad6c\ub97c \uae30\uc6d0\ud558\uace0 \uce68\ub7b5 \uc804\uc7c1\uc758 \uc804\uc0ac\uc790\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc704\ub839 \ubbf8\uc0ac\ub97c \uac70\ud589\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uce68\ub7b5 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubcd1\uc801 \ucc2c\uc591\uc774 \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc21c\uad50 \uc815\uc2e0\ub9c8\uc800 \ud0c0\ub77d\ud558\uc5ec \uac14\uc73c\ub2c8, \uad50\ud68c \ucd9c\ud310\ubb3c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc21c\uad50 \uc815\uc2e0\uc73c\ub85c \u2018\uc21c\uad6d\u2019\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud55c\uc220 \ub354 \ub5a0 \uc77c\uc81c\ub294 \uc804\uc7c1 \uc218\ud589\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc778\uc801\u00b7\ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801 \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \uacf5\uae09\ud574 \uc904 \uac83\uc744 \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc6d0\ubcd1\uc81c \uc2e4\uc2dc\ub97c \u2018\ucd95\ud558\u2019\ud558\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ucc38\uc5ec\ub97c \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc80a\uc740 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud574\uc11c \uc804\uc7c1 \uae30\uac04\uc5d0 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc2e0\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9d5\uc9d1\uacfc \uc9d5\uc6a9\uc744 \uac15\uc694\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uad50\ud68c \uc2dc\uc124\uc740 \uce68\ub7b5 \uc804\uc7c1\uc758 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub85c \uc9d5\ubc1c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud3c9\uc591\uc758 \uc8fc\uad50\uc88c \uc131\ub2f9\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud574\uc11c \ub300\uc804, \uc5f0\uc548, \uc591\uc591, \uc2e0\uacc4 \uc131\ub2f9 \ub4f1\uc774 \uad70\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c \uc9d5\ubc1c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc131\ub2f9\uc758 \uc885\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uac01\uc885 \ucca0\ubb3c\uc744 \uc804\uc7c1 \ubb3c\uc790\ub85c \uc9d5\ubc1c\ud574 \uac14\ub2e4. \uad70\uc6a9 \ube44\ud589\uae30 \ud5cc\ub0a9 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc804\uac1c\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uac15\uc694\ud558\uace0, \uc804\uc7c1 \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \ub9c8\ub828\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ud2b9\ubcc4 \ud5cc\uae08\uc774 \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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\uc77c\uc81c\ub294 1941\ub144 \ud0dc\ud3c9\uc591 \uc804\uc7c1 \uc9c1\ud6c4 \u2018\uc801\uc131\uad6d\u2019\uc73c\ub85c \uaddc\uc815\ub41c \ubbf8\uad6d \uba54\ub9ac\ub180 \uc678\ubc29 \uc804\uad50\ud68c \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc744 \ucd94\ubc29\ud588\uace0, \uc774\ub85c\uc368 \ud3c9\uc591\uad50\uad6c\ub294 \uc77c\ub300 \uacf5\ubc31\uc744 \ub9de\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uad11\uc8fc\uad50\uad6c\uc640 \ucd98\ucc9c\uad50\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uc544\uc77c\ub79c\ub4dc\uc778 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc744 \uad6c\uae08\ud558\ub294\uac00 \ud558\uba74, \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\ub3c4 \uc81c\uc57d\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc11c\uc6b8\uad50\uad6c\uc7a5\uc9c1\uacfc \ub300\uad6c\uad50\uad6c\uc7a5\uc9c1 \uc0ac\uc784\uc744 \uac15\uc694\ud558\ub294 \ud55c\ud3b8, \uc77c\ubcf8\uc778 \uad50\uad6c\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uad50\uccb4\ud560 \uac83\uc744 \uac15\uc694\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \ubb88\ud154 \uc8fc\uad50\uc758 \ub4a4\ub97c \uc774\uc5b4 \uc11c\uc6b8\uad50\uad6c\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ucde8\uc784\ud55c \ub77c\ub9ac\ubcf4(Larribeau, \u5143\u4ea8\u6839, 1883~1974\ub144) \uc8fc\uad50\uc640, \ub4dc\ub9dd\uc988 \uc8fc\uad50\uc758 \ub4a4\ub97c \uc774\uc740 \ub300\uad6c\uad50\uad6c\uc758 \ubb34\uc138(Mousset, \u6587\u6fdf\u842c, 1876~1957\ub144) \uc8fc\uad50\uac00 \uad50\uad6c\uc7a5\uc9c1\uc744 \uc0ac\uc784\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/SPAN><\/P>
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\uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \uc804\uc7c1 \uc218\ud589\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc77c\uc81c\uc758 \uc2dd\ubbfc \uc815\ucc45\uc774 \uac15\ud654\ub418\uc790 \uc11c\uc6b8\uad50\uad6c\ub294 \uc870\uc120\uc778 \uc8fc\uad50\uac00 \uc784\uba85\ub418\ub3c4\ub85d \ub178\ub825 \ud55c \uacb0\uacfc, 1942\ub144 \uc870\uc120\uc778 \ub178\uae30\ub0a8(\uf933\u57fa\u5357, 1902~1984\ub144) \uc2e0\ubd80\uac00 \uc11c\uc6b8\uad50\uad6c\uc758 \uc8fc\uad50\ub85c \uc11c\ud488\ub418\uc5b4, \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc870\uc120\uc778 \uad50\uad6c\uc7a5(vicarius apostolicus)\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \ub300\uad6c\uad50\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\uc640 \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ubc14\ub78c\uacfc\ub294 \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc77c\ubcf8\uc778 \ud558\uc57c\uc0ac\uce74 \uad6c\ubca0\uc5d0(\u65e9\u5742\u4e45\u5175\u885b, 1887~1946\ub144) \uc2e0\ubd80\uac00 \uc8fc\uad50\uc5d0 \ucde8\uc784\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uad11\uc8fc\uad50\uad6c\ub3c4 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc778 \uc640\ud0a4\ub2e4 \uc544\uc0ac\uace0\ub85c\uc624(\u8107\u7530\u6dfa\u4e94\u90de) \uc2e0\ubd80\uac00 \uad50\uad6c\uc7a5 \ub300\ub9ac\ub85c \uc784\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc870\uc120 \uad50\ud68c\uac00 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uad50\ud669\uccad\uacfc \ube44\ubc00\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uad50\uc12d\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc 1944\ub144 \ud64d\uc6a9\ud638(\u6d2a\uf9c4\u6d69) \uc2e0\ubd80\ub294 \ud3c9\uc591\uad50\uad6c\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc11c\ud488\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc870\uc120\uc778 \uc8fc\uad50\uc758 \ucd9c\ud604\uc740 \uc804\uc2dc \uccb4\uc81c\ub77c\ub294 \ube44\uc815\uc0c1\uc801 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\uac1c\ub41c \uc77c\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 1930\ub144\ub300\ub97c \uc804\ud6c4\ud558\uc5ec \uc870\uc120 \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \ubc15\ud574\uc640 \uc2dc\ub828\uc744 \uac70\uce58\uba74\uc11c \uc870\uc120\uc778 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\uac00 \uc9c1\uc811 \uad00\ud560\ud558\ub294 \uad50\uad6c\ub97c \uac00\uc9c8 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uc131\uc7a5\ud574 \uac14\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec 1940\ub144\ub300 \uc870\uc120\uc778 \uc8fc\uad50\uac00 \uc784\uba85\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN><\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc77c\ub828\uc758 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uc81c\ub294 \uad50\ud68c\uac00 \ubc18\uc804 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc744 \uc120\uc804\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \ud610\uc758\ub97c \uc50c\uc6b0\uace0, \uc131\ub2f9\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc14\uce58\ub294 \uacf5\uc2dd \uae30\ub3c4\ub9c8\uc800 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\ub85c \ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uac15\uc694\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uad50\ud68c \ucd9c\ud310\ubb3c \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\ub85c \uac04\ud589\ud558\ub294\uac00 \ud558\uba74, 1939\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \u2018\uc870\uc120 \uc21c\uad50 \ubcf5\uc790 \ud604\uc591\ud68c\u2019\ub97c \uac15\uc81c\ub85c \ud574\uc0b0\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. 1944\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc608\uc218 \uc131\uc2ec \uc2e0\ud559\uad50\ub97c \ud3d0\uad50\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0, 1945\ub144 \ucd08\uc5d0\ub294 \uc870\uc120 \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50\ud68c \uae30\uad00\uc9c0 \u300c\uacbd\ud5a5\uc7a1\uc9c0\u300d\ub97c \ud3d0\uac04\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4.<\/SPAN><\/SPAN> <\/P>
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<\/P><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  3. \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uad50\ud68c(1910~1945\ub144)  3-1. \uc2dd\ubbfc \ud1b5\uce58\uc640 \uc120\uad50 \uc815\ucc45 \uc678\uc138\uc758 \uce68\ub7b5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc804 \ubbfc\uc871\uc801 \uc800\ud56d\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc870\uc120\uc740 1910\ub144 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc0c1\ud669\uc740 \ubbfc\uc871\uc774 \ub3c5\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 1945\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uacc4\uc18d\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\uac04 \uc5d0 \uc77c\uc81c\ub294 \ud55c\ubc18\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dd\ubbfc \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uc9d1\ud589\ud574 \ub098\uac14\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2dd\ubbfc \uc815\ucc45\uc758 … \uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30 →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14345","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tn-board-catholicdata2020"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14345","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14345"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14345\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14345"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14345"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14345"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}