{"id":171464,"date":"2002-08-11T11:42:57","date_gmt":"2002-08-11T11:42:57","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_qqqcolumn_list\/285"},"modified":"2002-08-11T11:42:57","modified_gmt":"2002-08-11T11:42:57","slug":"tn_a_tn2_qqqcolumn_list_285","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=171464","title":{"rendered":"\ud604\ub300\uc758 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uad50\ud68c(2)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<P style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 14px; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: center\"><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: center\">\ud604\ub300\uc758 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uad50\ud68c(2)<\/SPAN> <\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 14px; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><BR><\/SPAN><\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 14px; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">20\uc138\uae30\uc758 \uad50\ud669<\/SPAN> <\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 14px; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">\ube44\uc624 11\uc138(1922-1929) : 1879\ub144\uc5d0 \uc2e0\ubd80\uac00 \ub41c \ube44\uc624 11\uc138\ub294 \uc2e0\ud559\uad50\uc758 \uad50\uc0ac, \ubc00\ub77c\ub178\uc640 \ubc14\ud2f0\uce78\uc758 \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00 \ucc45\uc784\uc790, \uc678\uad50\uad00 \ub4f1\uc758 \uacbd\ub825\uc744 \uac70\uccd0\uc11c 1921\ub144\uc5d0 \ubc00\ub77c\ub178\uad50\uad6c\uc758 \ub300\uc8fc\uad50\uc774\uc790 \ucd94\uae30\uacbd\uc73c\ub85c \uc784\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 14px; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">\uadf8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uad00\uc2ec\uc0ac \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9 \ub2e8\uccb4\uc778 &#43088;\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \ud65c\ub3d9&#43089;\uc73c\ub85c \uad50\ud669\uc740 \uc774 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 &#43088;\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uad50\uacc4\uc801, \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc9c1\uc5d0 \ud3c9\uc2e0\ub3c4\uc758 \ud611\ub825\uacfc \ucc38\uc5ec&#43089;\ub77c\ub294 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801 \uc815\uc758\ub97c \ub0b4\ub838\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud3c9\uc2e0\ub3c4\uc758 \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc9c1\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uc2e0\uc790\uc758 \uc758\ubb34\uc778 \uc560\ub355\uc758 \uc2e4\ucc9c\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uae30\ub3c4\uc640 \ud76c\uc0dd\uc740 \ub113\uc740 \uc758\ubbf8\uc758 &#43088;\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \ud65c\ub3d9&#43089;\uc774\uba70, \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uc2e0\uc559\uc774 \uc804\ud30c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \ubcf5\uc74c\uc744 \uc124\ud30c\ud558\ub294 \ub178\ub825\uc740 \uc5c4\ubc00\ud55c \uc758\ubbf8\uc758 &#43088;\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \ud65c\ub3d9&#43089;\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 14px; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">\ube44\uc624 11\uc138\uc758 \ud3c9\uc2e0\ub3c4 \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc9c1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad00\uc2ec\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\ub85c \uad50\ud68c \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud3c9\uc2e0\ub3c4\uc758 \uc9c0\uc704\uc640 \uc0ac\uba85\uc774 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uac01\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f0\uad6c\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, &#43088;\ud3c9\uc2e0\ub3c4 \uc2e0\ud559&#43089;\uc774 \uc815\ub9bd\ub418\uc5c8\uace0 \uc810\ucc28\ub85c \uc131\uc9c1\uc790 \uc704\uc8fc\uc758 \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3c9\uc2e0\ub3c4\uac00 \ud568\uaed8 \uc5f0\ub300 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc9c0\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\ub85c \ud0c8\ubc14\uafc8\ud558\ub294 \uc804\ud658\uae30\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc130\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 14px; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uad50\ud669\uc740 \uc9c0\ubc29\uad50\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c &#43088;\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \ud65c\ub3d9&#43089;\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ubc1b\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub9ce\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\uc640 \uc885\uad50\ud611\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud558\uc600\uace0 \uad6d\uac00 \ud1b5\uce58\uc790\uac00 &#43088;\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \ud65c\ub3d9&#43089;\uc5d0 \uc81c\uc7ac\ub97c \uac00\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud558\uc600\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \uacfc\uac10\ud558\uac8c \ud22c\uc7c1\uc744 \uc120\uc5b8\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uad50\ud669\uc740 \ud2b9\ud788 \ud3c9\uc2e0\ub3c4 \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc9c1 \ud65c\ub3d9\ub2e8\uccb4\uc758 \ud558\ub098\uc778, \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub41c &#43088;\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\ub178\ub3d9\uccad\ub144\ud68c&#43089; \ucc3d\ub9bd\uc5d0 \uae4a\uc740 \uad00\uc2ec\uacfc \ud611\uc870\ub97c \uc544\ub07c\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 14px; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">\uadf8 \uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c \ub0b4\uc815\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ube44\uc624 11\uc138\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ud68c\uce59\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc801 \uad50\uc721\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uc600\uace0, \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \ud53c\uc784\uc744 \ub2e8\uc8c4\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\ub294 \ub808\uc624 13\uc138\uc758 \u300c\ub178\ub3d9\ud5cc\uc7a5\u300d\ubc18\ud3ec 40\uc8fc\ub144\uc744 \ub9de\uc774\ud558\uc5ec \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c \uc774\ub860\uacfc \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc7ac\ucc9c\uba85\ud558\ub294 \ud68c\uce59\uc744 \ubc18\ud3ec\ud558\uc600\ub2e4(1931).<\/SPAN> <\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 14px; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">\uad6d\uc81c \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ube44\uc624 11\uc138\ub294 \uc2e4\ub9ac\uc8fc\uc758 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \ucc44\ud0dd\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc815\ucc45\uc740 20\uc138\uae30 \uc804\ubc18\uae30\uc758 \uc720\ub7fd\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c5\uc7ac\uc790\ub4e4(\ubb47\uc194\ub9ac\ub2c8\uc640 \ud788\ud2c0\ub7ec)\uc774 \ucd9c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uae38\uc744 \uc5f4\uc5b4 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uad50\ud669\uc740 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc120\uc775\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc9c0\ubc29\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uc815\ub2f9\ub4e4\uc744 \ud76c\uc0dd\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba74\uc11c \uc720\ub7fd\uc758 \ub3c5\uc7ac\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \ud0c0\ud611\ud558\uae30\ub97c \uc8fc\uc800\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 14px; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">\ube44\uc624 11\uc138\ub294 \uc774\ub538\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \ub178\ub3d9\uc6b4\ub3d9\uacfc \ud601\uba85\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ud63c\ub780\ud574\uc9c4 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \ud655\uace0\ud55c \uc9c8\uc11c\ub97c \uc218\ub9bd\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ud1b5\uce58\uc790\uc758 \ub4f1\uc7a5\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uace0 \ubca0\ub2c8\ub610 \ubb47\uc194\ub9ac\ub2c8(1883-1945)\ub97c \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud6d7\ub0a0\uc5d0 \ub3c5\uc7ac\uc790\ub85c \ubcc0\ud55c \uadf8\ub97c \uad8c\uc88c\uc5d0 \uc624\ub974\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uad50\ud669\uc740 \uc774\ub538\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uad6d\ubbfc\ub2f9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc14\ud2f0\uce78\uc758 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ub97c \ucca0\ud68c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ubcf4\ub2f5\uc73c\ub85c \uad50\ud669\uc740 \ubb47\uc194\ub9ac\ub2c8\uc640 \ub77c\ud14c\ub77c\ub178 \uc870\uc57d\uacfc \uc885\uad50\ud611\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud558\uc600\ub2e4(1929\ub144 2\uc6d4 11\uc77c). <\/SPAN><\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 14px; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">\uc774\ub85c\uc368 50\uc5ec \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uad50\ud68c\uc640 \uc774\ub538\ub9ac\uc544 \uc815\ubd80 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc7c1\uc810\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \ub85c\ub9c8 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ud574\uacb0\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc870\uc57d\uc5d0\uc11c \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uc774\ub538\ub9ac\uc544 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uad50\ud669\ub839\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc815\ubd80\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubcf4\uc0c1\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0 \uadf8 \uc601\ud1a0\uad8c\uc744 \ud3ec\uae30\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \ub85c\ub9c8\ub97c \uc218\ub3c4\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uc774\ub538\ub9ac\uc544\ub97c \uad6d\uac00\ub85c \uc2b9\uc778\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ub538\ub9ac\uc544 \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \ubc14\ud2f0\uce78 \uc2dc\ub97c \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\ub41c \uad6d\uac00\ub85c \uadf8 \uc790\uc8fc\uad8c\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uad50\ud68c\ub97c \uc720\uc77c\ud55c \uad6d\uad50\ub85c \uc815\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uad50\ub9ac\ub97c \ud559\uad50\uad50\uc721\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc885\uad50 \uacfc\ubaa9\uc758 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc558\uace0 \ube44\uc815\uce58\uc801 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub85c\uc11c &#43088;\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \ud65c\ub3d9&#43089;\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 14px; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">\ub3c5\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc544\ub3cc\ud504 \ud788\ud2c0\ub7ec(1889-1945)\uc758 \ud5c8\uc704\uc220\ucc45\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\uce58\uc640 \uc885\uad50\uc758 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub3c5\uc77c\uc758 \uc8fc\uad50\ub4e4\uc740 1931\ub144\uc5d0 \ud788\ud2c0\ub7ec\uc758 \ubbfc\uc871\uc0ac\ud68c\ub2f9\uc744 \ub2e8\uc8c4\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 2\ub144 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \uc7a1\uac8c \ub41c \ud788\ud2c0\ub7ec\ub294 \uad6d\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc885\uad50(\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uacfc \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8)\uc758 \uad8c\uc704\ub97c \uc874\uc911\ud560 \uac83\uc744 \uc57d\uc18d\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uad6d\uac00\uc640 \uad50\ud68c\uac00 \ub3c5\uc77c\uc758 \uc815\uce58, \uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \uc815\ud654\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ud568\uaed8 \ud611\ub825\ud558\ub4e0\uc9c0 \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \ub450 \uc138\ub825\uc774 \uc815\uba74 \ucda9\ub3cc\uc744 \ud558\ub4e0\uc9c0 \uc5b4\ub290 \ud558\ub098\ub97c \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\ub77c\uace0 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 14px; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uc911\uc559\ub2f9\uc740 \ud788\ud2c0\ub7ec\uac00 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ud611\ub825\uc758 \uc9c4\uc124\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc758\uc2ec\uc744 \ud488\uc73c\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uadf8\uc758 \uc7a5\ub798 \uc815\uce58 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc744 \ud589\uc0ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\ub9ac\ub77c\ub294 \uae30\ub300 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774 \ub3c5\uc7ac\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ube44\uc0c1\uad8c\uc744 \ubc1c\ub3d9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub3d9\uc758\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uba70\uce60 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \ub3c5\uc77c \uc8fc\uad50\ub4e4\uc740 \ud788\ud2c0\ub7ec\uc640 \uadf8\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub2e8\uc8c4\ub97c \ucca0\ud68c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ub54c\uc5d0 \ube44\uc624 11\uc138\ub294 \ub3c5\uc77c\uc758 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uad8c\ub9ac\uc640 \uc885\uad50\ud65c\ub3d9\uc774 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ubc1b\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc885\uad50\ud611\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud558\uc600\ub2e4(1933. 7.21).<\/SPAN> <\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 14px; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ube44\uc624 11\uc138\uac00 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc2e4\ub9ac\ub97c \ucd94\uad6c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \ucc44\ud0dd\ud55c \uc815\ucc45\uc740 \ub3c5\uc7ac\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc57d\uc18d\uc744 \uc2e4\ucc9c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0 \ub2e8\ud638\ud55c \ub300\uc751\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\ub00c\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub538\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb47\uc194\ub9ac\ub2c8\uac00 &#43088;\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \ud65c\ub3d9&#43089;\uc744 \uc5b5\uc555\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud558\uc600\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0 \uac15\ub825\ud558\uac8c \ud56d\uc758\ud558\uc5ec \ud6c4\ud1f4\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ub3c5\uc77c\uc758 \ud788\ud2c0\ub7ec\uac00 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\ub824\uace0 \uad50\ud68c \ub2e8\uccb4\uc640 \uccad\ub144 \uc870\uc9c1\uc758 \uae08\uc9c0, \uc885\uad50\uad50\uc721\uc758 \ucca0\ud3d0, \uad50\ud68c \uc5b8\ub860\uc758 \ud0c4\uc555, \uc124\uad50 \uae08\uc9c0, \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\uc640 \ud3c9\uc2e0\ub3c4\uc758 \uccb4\ud3ec, \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\ub300\ud559\uacfc \uc2e0\ud559\ubd80\uc758 \ud3d0\uad50 \ub4f1 \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0 \ud638\uc804\uc801 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc600\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc138\uacc4\uac00 \ub180\ub784 \ub9cc\ud55c \ud68c\uce59\uc744 \ubc18\ud3ec\ud558\uc5ec(1937) \ub3c5\uc7ac\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3c4\uc804\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 14px; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">\uad50\ud669\uc758 \ud68c\uce59\uc740 \ub098\ucc0c\uc998\uc5d0 \uc815\uba74 \ucda9\ub3cc\ud558\uc5ec \ube44\ub09c\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\ud2f0\uce78\uc774 \ubc18\ud3ec\ud55c \ub2e8\uc8c4 \uc911\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ubb38\ud5cc\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubb38\ud5cc\uc740 \ub3c5\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc228\uc5b4 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00 1937\ub144 3\uc6d4 \uc131\uc9c0\uc8fc\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc131\ub2f9\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0ad\ub3c5\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uad50\ud669\uc740 \ud68c\uce59\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\ucc0c\uc2a4\uc758 \uac70\uc9d3 \uc220\ucc45\uc744 \ud3ed\ub85c\ud558\uace0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc774\uad50\uc0ac\uc0c1\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ube44\ub09c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub098\ucc0c\uc2a4 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc740 \uacf5\uacf5\uc5f0\ud558\uac8c \uad50\ud68c\ub97c \ud0c4\uc555\ud558\uace0 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uc7ac\ud310\uc5d0 \ud68c\ubd80\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ube44\uc624 11\uc138\ub294 \ubb47\uc194\ub9ac\ub2c8\uc640 \ud788\ud2c0\ub7ec\uc758 \ubc18(\u53cd)\uad50\ud68c \uc815\ucc45\uacfc \uc778\uc885\ucc28\ubcc4 \uc815\ucc45\uc5d0 \ud56d\uc758\ud558\uc5ec \ud3ed\ud0c4\uc801\uc778 \ud68c\uce59\uc744 \uc900\ube44\ud558\ub358 \uc911 1939\ub144 2\uc6d4 10\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc11c\uac70\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 14px; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">\ube44\uc624 12\uc138(1939-1958) : \ube44\uc624 12\uc138\ub294 1899\ub144\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc81c\ub85c \uc11c\ud488\ub41c \ud6c4 \uad50\ud669\uccad\uc758 \uad6d\ubb34\uc131\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00(1901) \uad00\ub8cc\uc0dd\ud65c\uacfc \uc678\uad50\uad00 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uc815\uce58\uc801\uc778 \uc2dd\uacac\uc744 \ub113\ud614\ub2e4. 1931\ub144\uc5d0 \ucd94\uae30\uacbd\uc73c\ub85c \uc2b9\uc9c4\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uad6d\ubb34\uc131 \uc7a5\uad00\uc5d0 \uc784\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \uc774\ub3d9\uc548\uc5d0 \uad50\ud669 \ud2b9\uc0ac\ub85c \uc720\ub7fd\uacfc \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uc758 \uad6d\uc81c\uc131\uccb4\ub300\ud68c\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc11d\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uad6d\uc81c\uc801 \uc778\ubb3c\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 14px; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">\ube44\uc624 12\uc138\ub294 \uad50\ud669\uccad\uc758 \uad6d\ubb34\uc131 \uc7a5\uad00\uc774 \uad50\ud669\uc5d0 \uc120\ucd9c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub358 \uad00\ub840\ub97c \uae68\ub728\ub9ac\uace0 \uad50\ud669\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \uadf8\uac00 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc798 \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uc778\ubb3c\uc774\uba70 \uac1c\uc778\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub9e4\ud55c \uc131\ud488\uc758 \uc2e0\uc2ec \uae4a\uc740 \uc2e0\uc559\uc778\uc758 \uc778\uc0c1\uc744 \uc77c\ubc18 \ub300\uc911\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uc5c8\uc744 \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc804\uc7c1\uc758 \uc704\uae30\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud558\uc5ec \uc788\ub294 \uc138\uacc4 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uad50\ud68c\ub97c \uc798 \uc774\ub04c\uc5b4 \ub098\uac08 \uc720\ub2a5\ud55c \uc815\uce58\uac00 \ubc0f \uc678\uad50\uad00\uc744 \ud544\uc694\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\ub300\uc801 \uc694\uccad\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 14px; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><SPAN style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 32px; FONT-FAMILY: '\ud55c\uc591\uc2e0\uba85\uc870'; TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">\ube44\uc624 12\uc138\uc758 \uad50\ud669 \ub300\uad00\uc2dd\uc774 \uc788\uc740\uc9c0(1939\ub144 3\uc6d4) 2\uc8fc\uc77c \ud6c4\uc5d0 \ud788\ud2c0\ub7ec\ub294 \uccb4\ucf54\uc2ac\ub85c\ubc14\ud0a4\uc544\ub97c \uce68\uacf5\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \uce68\ub7b5 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \uc804\uc7c1 \uc9c1\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub04c\uace0 \uac14\uc73c\uba70 \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uad50\ud669\uc740 \uc804\uc7c1\uc758 \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \ub9c9\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c 1939\ub144 \uc131\ud0c4\uc808 \ub2f4\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 5\uac1c\ud56d\uc758 \ud3c9\ud654 \uc6d0\uce59\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uac01\uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc0dd\uc874\uad8c\uacfc \uc790\uc8fc\uad8c\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud560 \uac83. \ub458\uc9f8, \uac01 \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uc815\uc2e0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub098 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucc38\ub41c \ubb34\uc7a5\ud574\uc81c\ub97c \uc2e4\ucc9c\ud560 \uac83. \uc138\uc9f8, \ud3c9\ud654\uc218\ud638\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uad6d\uc81c \uae30\uad6c\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud560 \uac83. \ub124\uc9f8, \uc18c\uc218 \ubbfc\uc871\uc758 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub97c \uc2b9\uc778\ud560 \uac83. \ub2e4\uc12f\uc9f8, \uad6d\uac00 \uc548\uc5d0 \ucc38\ub41c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uc815\uc2e0\uc744 \ub3c4\uc785\ud560 \uac83. <\/SPAN><\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"FONT-SIZE: 16px; 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