{"id":174018,"date":"2002-10-11T22:37:13","date_gmt":"2002-10-11T22:37:13","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_qqqlife_list\/281"},"modified":"2002-10-11T22:37:13","modified_gmt":"2002-10-11T22:37:13","slug":"tn_a_tn2_qqqlife_list_281","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=174018","title":{"rendered":"\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50"},"content":{"rendered":"

 
\n

\uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc744 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4(\uad6c\uc138\uc8fc)\ub85c \ubbff\ub294 \uc885\uad50.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\u3014\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uc131\ub9bd\uc758 \ubc30\uacbd\u3015 <\/SPAN>\uc11c\ub825\uae30\uc6d0\uc740 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \ud0c4\uc0dd\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c \uac83\uc740 BC 7\ub144\uc5d0\uc11c AD 1\ub144 \uc0ac\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c\ub294 \uacbd\uac74\ud55c \uc720\ub300\uad50\ub3c4\uc758 \uac00\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098\uc11c \uc790\ub790\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc720\ub300\uad50\ub3c4\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \ud37c\uc838 \uc788\ub358 \uc2e0\uc559\uc5d0 \uc885\ub9d0\uad00(\u7d42\u672b\u89c0)\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc740 \uc774\ubbf8 BC 8\uc138\uae30 \ub9d0\uc5d0 \ubd81\ubc18\ubd80\uac00 \uc544\uc2dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0\uac8c \uce68\ub7b5\ub2f9\ud588\uace0, BC 6\uc138\uae30 \ucd08\uc5d0\ub294 \ub0a8(\u5357)\uc720\ub2e4 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ubc14\ubc1c\ub85c\ub2c8\uc544\uc5d0\uac8c \uba78\ub9dd\ub2f9\ud588\uc73c\uba70 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ud3ec\ub85c\uc758 \ubab8\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud398\ub974\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ud574\ubc29\ub41c \ub4a4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uad6d\uc774 \ub418\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4 \uc9c0\ubc30\uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub800\ub2e4. \ub610 \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uc140\ub808\uc6b0\uace0\uc2a4\uc655\uc870\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc720\ub300\uad50 \ubc15\ud574\ub294 \uaca9\uc2ec\ud588\uc73c\uba70, BC 2\uc138\uae30 \uc911\uc5fd \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ud558\uc2a4\ubaac\uc655\uc870\uac00 \uc131\ub9bd\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub2e4\uc2dc BC 63\ub144\uc5d0 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8 \uc2dc\ub300\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\ub974\ub800\ub2e4. \uc6d0\ub798 \uc720\ub300\ubc31\uc131\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc120\ubbfc\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uace0\uc720\uc758 \ubbfc\uc871\uc2e0\uc559\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc774 \uc624\ub79c \uc774\ubc29\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \ud604\uc2e4\ud654\ub418\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \ud398\ub974\uc2dc\uc544\uc0ac\uc0c1\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \uc720\ub300\uad50\uc5d0 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc5ec\uc9c4 \uac83\uc774 \uc885\ub9d0\uad00\uc774\ub2e4. \uc545\ud55c \uc774 \uc138\uacc4\uac00 \ub05d\ub098\uace0 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \ub098\ub77c\uc758 \ub3c4\ub798\uac00 \uae30\ub2e4\ub824\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c\uc5d0 \ucd5c\ud6c4\uc758 \uc2ec\ud310\uc774 \uc788\uace0, \uc8fd\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub3c4 \ubd80\ud65c\ud558\uc5ec, \uc758\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc720\ub300\uad50\ub3c4\uac00 \uc774 \ub098\ub77c\uc758 \ubc31\uc131\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \ub098\ub77c\uac00 \uc624\uace0 \uadf8 \ub098\ub77c\uc758 \uc655\uc774 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\u3014\uc608\uc218 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\u2015\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc758 \uc131\ub9bd\u3015 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758<\/SPAN> \uac00\ub974\uce68\uc744 \ubcf5\uc74c\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \ub098\ub77c\uc758 \ubcf5\ub41c \uc18c\uc2dd\uc744 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\ud574\uc8fc\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uad50\ud6c8\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc740 \uc0ac\ub791(\uc544\uac00\ud398, agape)\uc774\ub2e4. <\u2026\ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \ub2e4\ud558\uace0 \ubaa9\uc228\uc744 \ub2e4\ud558\uace0 \ub73b\uc744 \ub2e4\ud558\uc5ec \uc8fc \ub108\uc758 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744 \uc0ac\ub791\ud558\ub77c\u2026\ub124 \uc774\uc6c3\uc744 \ub124 \ubab8\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc0ac\ub791\ud558\ub77c\u2026>\ub294 2\uac00\uc9c0 \uc0ac\ub791\uc758 \ud669\uae08\ub960(\u9ec3\uf90a\u5f8b)\uc5d0 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uc2e0\uad00(\u795e\u89c0)\u00b7\uc778\uac04\uad00\uc774 \uc694\uc57d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \ub098\ub77c\uc758 \ub3c4\ub798\ub97c \uac08\ub9dd\ud558\ub358 \uc720\ub300\uad50\ub3c4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \ucd5c\ud6c4\uc758 \uc2ec\ud310\uc5d0\uc11c \uc758\ub86d\ub2e4\ub294 \uc2ec\ud310\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac08 \uc790\uaca9\uc744 \uc5bb\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ucd5c\ub300\uc758 \uacfc\uc81c\uc600\ub2e4. \uc720\ub300\uad50\ub294 \uc774 \uc790\uaca9\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uc728\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uaddc\uc815\ud588\ub2e4. \uc758\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uc758\ub86d\ub2e4\uace0 \uc2ec\ud310\ubc1b\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc740 \uc728\ubc95\uc744 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud788 \uc9c0\ud0a4\ub294 \uc790\uc5ec\uc57c\ub9cc \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\uc778 \uc728\ubc95\ud559\uc790 \ubc14\ub9ac\uc0c8\ud30c(\u6d3e) \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \uc804\uad6d\uc758 \ud68c\ub2f9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc608\uc5b8\uc11c\uc640 \uc728\ubc95\uc744 \uac00\ub974\uce58\uba70 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac08 \uc900\ube44\ub97c \uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \uc728\ubc95\uc744 \ubc30\uc6b0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \uc554\ud558\ub81b(\uc2dc\uace8\ub728\uae30)\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uba78\uc2dc\ubc1b\ub358 \uc0ac\ub78c\uacfc \uc728\ubc95\uc744 \uc6b4\uc6b4\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc8c4\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ub9ac\ub358 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub098\ubcd1\ud658\uc790\u00b7\uc2ec\uc2e0\uc7a5\uc560\uc790\u00b7\ub09c\uce58\ubcd1\ud658\uc790\ub294 \ub9c8\uadc0\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucc28\ubcc4\ub300\uc6b0\ub97c \ubc1b\ub358 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \ub098\ub77c\uc758 \ubb38\uc740 \ub2eb\ud600 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \ubcf5\uc74c \ub300\uc0c1\uc740 \ubc14\ub85c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uc2e0\uad00\u00b7\uc778\uac04\uad00\uc774 \uc720\ub300\uad50\ub97c \ucd08\uc6d4\ud55c \uac83\uc744 \ub73b\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uc8c4\uc778\ub3c4 \ud3ec\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub791\uc758 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uac00\uce58\uc5d0 \ub192\ub0ae\uc74c\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc790\uae30 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \ubc84\ub9ac\uace0 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc0ac\ub791 \uc18d\uc73c\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac08(\ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744 \uc0ac\ub791\ud560)\ub54c, \uc0ac\ub791\uc758 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\ub140\ub85c\uc11c \uc774\uc6c3\uc744 \uc0ac\ub791\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \uc8c4\ub97c \ud68c\uac1c\ud558\uace0 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c\ub97c \ub0ae\ucd9c \uc218 \uc788\ub294, \uc774 \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uac00\ub09c\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\uc57c\ub9d0\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uc758\ub86d\ub2e4\ub294 \uc2ec\ud310\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4\uace0 \uac00\ub974\ucce4\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc720\ub300\uad50\uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc728\ubc95\uc744 \ud3d0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ube44\ucce4\uc73c\uba70, \ub610 \uc774 <\uc8c4\uc778>\uacfc \uc811\ucd09\ud55c \uc608\uc218\ub2d8 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 <\uc8c4\uc778>\uacfc \ub3d9\ub82c\uc2dc(\u540c\uf99c\u8996)\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac\uc9c0\ubc29\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc740 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8 \uc911\uc5d0\ub294 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc744 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\ub85c \ubbff\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub098\uc654\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \uc81c\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc720\ub300\uad50\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc9c0\uc778 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub77c\uac00 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d\ud588\uc744 \ub54c, \uc728\ubc95\ud559\uc790\u00b7\ubc14\ub9ac\uc0c8\ud30c\u00b7\uc0ac\ub450\uac1c\ud30c\ub294 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc744 \uc815\uce58\uc801\uc778 \ubc18(\u53cd)\ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc6b4\ub3d9\uac00\ub85c \ubab0\uc544 \ub85c\ub9c8\uad00\ud5cc\uc5d0\uac8c \uace0\ubc1c\ud558\uace0, \ubbfc\uc911\uc744 \uc120\ub3d9\ud574 \uc2ed\uc790\uac00 \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fd\uac8c \ud588\ub2e4. \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uc81c\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc601\uad11\uc758 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\ub85c \uae30\ub300\ud588\ub358 \uc2a4\uc2b9\uc758 \uc8fd\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uace0 \ud769\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uace7 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8 \ubd80\ud65c\uc758 \uc2e0\uc559\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\uc73c\uba70, \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c\ub294 \ucc38\ub41c \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\ub77c\ub294 \uc2e0\uc559\uc774 \uc804\uac1c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \uc774 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\ub780, \ubbfc\uc871\uc801\uc778 \uc720\ub300\uc758 \uad6c\uc138\uc8fc\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc778\ub958 \uc0dd\uba85\uc758 \uad6c\uc138\uc8fc\ub77c\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uac16\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ube0c\ub77c\uc774\uc5b4 <\ub9c8\uc2dc\uc544\ud558>\ub294 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\uc5b4\uc778 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc5b4\ub85c \ubc88\uc5ed\ud558\uba74 <\uae30\ub984\uc744 \ubd93\ub2e4(\ud06c\ub9ac\uc624;Xrio)>\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\ud615 <\uae30\ub984\uc774 \ubd80\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc790(\ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud1a0\uc2a4;Xristos)>\uac00 \ub418\uace0, \uc774\uac83\uc774 \u300a\uc2e0\uc57d\uc131\uc11c\u300b \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ucc29\ub418\uc5b4 <\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4>\uac00 \ub418\uc5b4, \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc744 \uad6c\uc138\uc8fc(\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4)\ub85c \ubbff\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 <\ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ucc2c>\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub73b\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub294 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc744 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub85c \ubbff\ub294 \uc885\uad50\ub77c\uace0 \uc815\uc758\ud560 \uc218\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\u3014\uc6d0\uc2dc\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\u2015\uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uc81c\uc790\uc640 \ubc14\uc6b8\u3015 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758<\/SPAN> \uc218\uc81c\uc790 \ubca0\ub4dc\ub85c\u00b7\uc694\ud55c\u00b7\uc57c\uace0\ubcf4\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c 12\uc0ac\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc740 \ubd80\ud65c\uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \ub4b7\ubc1b\uce68\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc218\uc57c\ub9d0\ub85c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uc120\uad50\ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub098\uc130\uc73c\uba70, \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc2e0\uc790\ub97c \ubaa8\uc544\uac00\uba74\uc11c \uad50\uc138\ub97c \ub113\ud600 \ub098\uac14\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc720\ub300\uad50 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc555\ubc15\uc758 \uc190\uae38\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc5c4\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc787\ub530\ub77c \uc21c\uad50\uc790\ub97c \ub0b4\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \ucd94\uc801\uc744 \ud53c\ud558\uba70 \uc2e4\uc2dc\ud55c \uc804\ub3c4\ub294 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \ub113\ud600\uac14\uc73c\uba70 \ubd81\ucabd\uc740 \uc0ac\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc544, \ub0a8\ucabd\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74, \uc11c\ucabd\uc740 \uc18c\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\ub974\ub800\ub2e4. 12\uc0ac\ub3c4 \uc911 \uc694\ud55c\uc740 \uc5d0\ud398\uc18c\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc815\ucc29\ud574\uc11c \ub9cc\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \ucd08\ub300\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \ub9c8\uac00\ub294 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0 \uad50\ud68c\ub97c \uc138\uc6b0\uace0, \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \uc804\ub3c4\uc758 \uae38\uc744 \uc5f4\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098, \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc740 \uc21c\uad50\ud55c \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9ce\uc740 \uace0\ub09c \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc0dd\ud65c\uc744 \uc601\uc704\ud558\uba74\uc11c, \uc5bc\ub9c8 \ub4a4 \ubc14\uc6b8\uc744 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c4\uc601\uc5d0 \uac00\ub2f4\uc2dc\ucf1c, \uae09\uc18d\ud558\uac8c \uc9c0\uc911\ud574 \uac01\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc758 \ubfcc\ub9ac\ub97c \ub0b4\ub9ac\uac8c \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub97c \uc720\ub300\uad50\uc758 \ud14c\ub450\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uacb0\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\ubc29\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0, \uc778\uc885\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub098 \uc9c0\ub9ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \uc885\uad50\ub85c \ube44\uc57d\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uac83\uc740 \ubc14\uc6b8\uc758 \uc804\ub3c4\uc774\ub2e4. \ubc14\uc6b8\uc740 \uae38\ub9ac\uae30\uc544 \ub2e4\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\uace0, \ub85c\ub9c8\uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c\uc744 \uac00\uc84c\uc73c\uba70, \ud5ec\ub808\ub2c8\uc998\uc801 \uad50\uc591\uc744 \ubab8\uc5d0 \uc9c0\ub2cc \uc778\ubb3c\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098, \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc720\ub300\uad50\ub3c4\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uad50\uc721\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \ubc14\ub9ac\uc0c8\ud30c\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub3c4 \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc728\ubc95\uc744 \uc18c\ud640\ud788 \ud558\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub97c \uc801\ub300\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \ubc15\ud574\uc758 \uc120\ub450\uc5d0 \uc130\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubc14\uc6b8\uc774 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \ubd80\ud65c\uc2e0\uc559\uc5d0 \ub208\ub72c \uac83\uc740 \uc728\ubc95\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ub51c\ub808\ub9c8\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uc774\ud0c8\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud588\ub2e4. \uc728\ubc95\uc740 \uc758\ub97c \uac00\ub974\uce58\uace0 \uc8c4\ub97c \uac00\ub974\ucce4\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc8c4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \ud574\ubc29\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ud798\uc740 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uace0 \uc721\uc2e0\uc758 \uc8c4 \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ud55c \uc8fd\uc74c\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ud328\ubc30 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8\uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uace0\ub1cc\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub97c \uad6c\uc6d0\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \ubd80\ud65c\uacfc \uc0ac\ub791\uc758 \uc2e0\uc559\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud68c\uc2ec\ud55c \ub4a4 \uadf8\ub294 \ubc14\ub974\ub098\ubc14\uc758 \uc8fc\uc120\uc73c\ub85c \ubca0\ub4dc\ub85c \ub4f1\uacfc \ud654\ud574\ud55c \ub4a4 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ud06c\ub97c \uac70\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec \uc18c\uc544\uc2dc\uc544, \uc720\ub7fd \ub0a8\uc548(\u5357\u5cb8)\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ub3c4\uc758 \uae38\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub790\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc804\ub3c4 \ub300\uc0c1\uc740 \uc774\ub4e4 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ud769\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\ub294 \ub514\uc544\uc2a4\ud3ec\ub77c\uc758 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc9c0\ub9ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc774\ubc29\uc778\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud588\ub2e4. \uc81c1\ucc28 \uc804\ub3c4\ub97c \ub05d\ub0b4\uace0 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc73c\ub85c \uc62c\ub77c\uc628 \ubc14\uc6b8\uc740 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uc218\uc81c\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc\ub3c4 \uc774\ubc29\uc778 \uc804\ub3c4\uc640 \ud560\ub808\ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574 \ud611\uc758\ud558\uace0, \ubca0\ub4dc\ub85c \ub4f1 \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\ub97c \uc5bb\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub4a4\uc5d0\ub294 \ubc14\uc6b8 \ub610\ud55c \ubc15\ud574\u00b7\ubc29\ud574\u00b7\ud22c\uc625 \ub4f1\uc758 \uace0\ub09c\uc744 \uacac\ub38c\ub0b4\uba74\uc11c, \uc81c2\ucc28, \uc81c3\ucc28 \uc804\ub3c4\uc5ec\ud589\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub97c \uc18c\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub7fd\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \uc138\uacc4\uc885\uad50\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ucd08\ub300\uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uad50\uc640 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc815\ubd80 \uc591\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc15\ud574\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\uc73c\ub098 \uc720\ub300\uad50\uc758 \ud68c\ub2f9, \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc9d1, \uce74\ud0c0\ucf64(\uc9c0\ud558\ubb18\uc18c) \ub4f1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9d1\ud68c\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0, \uadf8 \uc870\uc9c1\uc744 \uc815\ube44\ud574 \ub098\uac14\ub2e4. <\uace0\ub9b0\ub3c4\uc804\uc11c(\u524d\u66f8, 12:38)>\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 AD 60\ub144 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub3c4\u00b7\uc120\uc9c0\uc790\u00b7\uad50\uc0ac \ub4f1\uc758 \uc9c1\ubd84\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c\uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c <\uc0ac\ub3c4\ud589\uc804> <\ub514\ubaa8\ub370\uc804\uc11c(\u524d\u66f8)> <\ub514\ubaa8\ub370\ud6c4\uc11c(\u5f8c\u66f8)>\uc5d0\ub294 \uc7a5\ub85c\u00b7\uc9d1\uc0ac\u00b7\uac10\ub3c5 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574 \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc2e0\ud559\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \ubc14\uc6b8\uacfc \uc7a5\ub85c \uc694\ud55c\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4\ud558\uc5d0 \u300a\uc2e0\uc57d\uc131\uc11c\u300b \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uc2e0\uaca9\ud654, \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc18d\uc8c4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uacfc\uc758 \ud654\ud574\ub77c\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc2e0\ud559\uc758 \uae30\ucd08\uac00 \ub2e4\uc838\uc838 \uac14\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\u3014\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc131\ub9bd\u3015 <\/SPAN>2\uc138\uae30 \uc774\ud6c4 \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uc870\uc9c1\uc744 \uc815\ube44\ud558\uace0, \uacbd\uc804\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \u300a\uc2e0\uc57d\uc131\uc11c\u300b\ub97c \ud3b8\ucc2c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc720\ub300\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uc5b4\ubc1b\uc740 \uc131\uc11c\ub97c \u300a\uad6c\uc57d\uc131\uc11c\u300b\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc900\ube44\uc11c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud558\uc600\uace0, \ubaa8\ub450 \uce90\ub17c(Cannon;\u8056\u5178)\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ucc44\uc6a9\ud588\ub2e4. \ub610 140\ub144\uacbd \ub85c\ub9c8\uad50\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ud55c <\ub85c\ub9c8\uc2e0\uc870>\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud558\uc5ec \uc2e0\uc870\uac00 \uc81c\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub54c\ubd80\ud130 \uc911\uc138\uc758 \uad50\ud669\uccad\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \ub85c\ub9c8\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c \uc131\ub9bd \ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \ucd08\ub300\uad50\ud68c\ub97c \uace0(\u53e4)\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0 \uba85\ud655\ud55c \uac1c\ub150\uaddc\uc815\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud558\uace0, \uad50\ud68c \ud655\ub9bd\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e9\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uce74\ub974\ud0c0\uace0\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ud0a4\ud504\ub9ac\uc544\ub204\uc2a4(190?\u223c258)\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \u300a\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ud1b5\uc77c\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec\u300b\uc5d0\uc11c, \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uc9c0\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc2e4\ud604\ub41c \uc720\uc77c\ud55c \uad6c\uc81c\uae30\uad00\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uacfc \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \ub9e4\uac1c\ud558\ub294 \uc601\uc801\uc778 \uad8c\uc704\ub294 \uc8fc\uad50\uc5d0\uac8c \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4. \ub610 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub3c4 \ud558\ub098, \uc9c4\ub9ac\ub3c4 \ud558\ub098\uc778 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uad50\ud68c\ub3c4 \ud558\ub098\uc774\uba70, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc8fc\uad50\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ucc9c\uad6d\uc758 \uc5f4\uc1e0\ub97c \ubc1b\uc740 \ubca0\ub4dc\ub85c\uc758 \uad8c\uc704\ub97c \uc774\uc5b4\ubc1b\uc740 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uc8fc\uad50\ub77c\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4. \uace0(\u53e4) \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uad50\ud68c\uc81c\ub3c4\uc758 \uc815\ube44\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc774\ub2e8\uc744 \ubc30\uc81c\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc815\ud1b5\uc2e0\ud559\uc758 \ud655\ub9bd\uc5d0 \ub178\ub825\ud588\ub2e4. \ud0a4\ud504\ub9ac\uc544\ub204\uc2a4 \uc678\uc5d0 \uc720\uc2a4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4, \ud14c\ub974\ud234\ub9ac\uc544\ub204\uc2a4, \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \ud074\ub808\uba58\uc2a4, \uc624\ub9ac\uac8c\ub124\uc2a4 \ub4f1\uc758 \uad50\ubd80(\u654e\u7236)\ub4e4\uc740 <\ud638\uad50\ud30c>\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc131\uc744 \ubd80\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uadf8\ub178\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud30c(\u6d3e)\uc640 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc2e0\uc131(\u795e\u6027)\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc544\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub4dc\uc758 \uc2e0\uc131\uacfc \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc131\uc744 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uac15\uc870\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2e0\ud559\uc740 <\uc131\ubd80(\u8056\u7236)> <\uc131\uc790(\u8056\u5b50)> <\uc131\uc2e0(\u8056\u795e)>\uc758 \uc138 \uc704\uaca9(\u4f4d\u683c)\uc774 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc2e0\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc77c\uccb4\ub97c \uc774\ub8ec\ub2e4\ub294 <\uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\uc124>\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uad50\uc124\uc744 \ud615\uc131\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uc885\uad50\ud68c\uc758\ub97c \uac70\ub4ed\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uc2e0\ud559\uacfc \uc870\uc9c1\uc744 \uad73\ud614\uc73c\uba70 325\ub144\uc758 \ub2c8\ucf00\uc544\uacf5\uc758\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc544\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc124\uc744 \uc774\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \ubb3c\ub9ac\uce58\uace0, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub294 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc778 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uacfc \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3d9\uc9c8\uc758 \uc2e0\uaca9\uc744 \uac16\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud588\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\u3014\uad50\ud68c\uc640 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\u3015 <\/SPAN>\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub294 \uadf8 \ucd08\uae30\uc5d0 \uae09\uc18d\ud55c \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \uc774\ub8e9\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \ubc15\ud574\uac00 \ud45c\uba74\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \uc720\uba85\ud55c \ub124\ub85c\uc758 \ubc15\ud574(64)\ub294, \ub124\ub85c\uac00 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \ub300\ud654\uc7ac \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\uac00\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uc555\ubc15\uc774 \uc885\uad50\uc0c1\uc758 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uc804\uad6d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud37c\uc9c4 \uac83\uc740 3\uc138\uae30 \uc774\ud6c4\uc774\ub2e4. \ub85c\ub9c8\ub294 \uae30\uc6b8\uc5b4\uc838 \uac00\ub294 \uad6d\uc6b4(\u570b\u904b)\uc744 \ud669\uc81c\ub97c \uc22d\ubc30\ucf00 \ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ub9cc\ud68c\ud558\ub824 \ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098, \uc774\uc5d0 \uac15\ub825\ud788 \ubc18\ubc1c\ud55c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ud68c\ub97c \uc555\ubc15\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub808\ud0a4\uc6b0\uc2a4\ud669\uc81c(\uc7ac\uc704 249\u223c251) \ub54c\uc778 250\ub144, \ubc1c\ub808\ub9ac\uc544\ub204\uc2a4\ud669\uc81c(\uc7ac\uc704 253\u223c260) \ub54c\uc778 258\ub144\uc5d0, \ud669\uc81c\uc22d\ubc30\ub97c \uad6d\ubbfc\uc758\ub840\ub85c\uc11c \uac15\uc694\ubc1b\uc740 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc740 \uc644\uac15\ud558\uac8c \uc800\ud56d\ud558\uc5ec, \uc804\uad6d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc15\ud574\u00b7\ucc98\ud615\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub514\uc624\ud074\ub808\ud2f0\uc544\ub204\uc2a4\ud669\uc81c(\uc7ac\uc704 284\u223c305)\ub294 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c \uadf8 \uc790\uccb4\ub97c \uc804\uba78\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub824\uace0 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \ubc15\ud574\ub97c \uac10\ud589\ud558\uc5ec \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc21c\uad50\uc790\ub97c \ub0c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub3c4\uc758 \ub2e8\uacb0\uc740 \ub354\uc6b1 \uad73\uc5b4\uc838 \uc81c\uad6d\uce21\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uc774\uac83\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ud3b8\uc774 \uc0c1\ucc45\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ubc29\uce68\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4 \ub300\uc81c(\uc7ac\uc704 306\u223c337)\ub294 313\ub144 <\ubc00\ub77c\ub178 \uce59\ub839>\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub97c \uc2b9\uc778\ud588\uace0, 322\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\uac83\uc744 \uacf5\uc778\uc885\uad50\ub85c\uc11c \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\ud638\ud574 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ud14c\uc624\ub3c4\uc2dc\uc6b0\uc2a4 1\uc138(\uc7ac\uc704 379\u223c395)\ub294 392\ub144\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub97c \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uad6d\uad50\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc774\uad50\uc640 \uc774\ub2e8\uc744 \uae08\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub4a4 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub294 \uc911\uc138\ub9d0\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc11c\uc720\ub7fd\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0\uc801 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uad8c\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud588\ub2e4.<\/SPAN><\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\u3014\uc911\uc138\uc758 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\u3015 <\/SPAN>\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uad50\uc138\uc758 \uc2e0\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc804 \uad50\ud68c\ub97c \ub85c\ub9c8\u00b7\ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c\u00b7\uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\u00b7\uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ud0a4\uc544(\uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ud06c)\u00b7\uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \ub4f1 5\uad50\uad6c\ub85c \ub098\ub204\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc911\uc5d0 \ub4a4\uc758 3\uac1c\ub294 7\uc138\uae30\uc5d0 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\uc81c\uad6d(\u5e1d\u570b) \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac14\uace0 \uc55e\uc758 2\uac1c\ub294 \ub3d9\u00b7\uc11c\ub85c \ud070 \uc138\ub825\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \ub3d9\u00b7\uc11c \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uac01\uae30 \ube44\uc794\ud2f4\uc81c\uad6d(\u5e1d\u570b)\uacfc \uac8c\ub974\ub9cc\ubbfc\uc871\uc758 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uad6d\uac00\uc640\uc758 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc815\uce58\uad00\uacc4\ub85c \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc554\uc544, \uadf8 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc5ed\ud560\ub3c4 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc84c\uc73c\uba70 \uc591 \uad50\ud68c\uac04\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub3c4 \ubd84\ub9ac\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub3d9\ubc29\uad50\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ube44\uc794\ud2f4\uc81c\uad6d \uce58\ud558\uc5d0 \ud669\uc81c\ub97c \uc218\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \ud669\uc81c\uad50\ud669\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0 \uc785\uac01\ud55c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc815\uad50\ud68c\uac00 \ud615\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uadf8 \ubc16\uc758 \uc2ac\ub77c\ube0c\uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc138\ub825\uc744 \ubed7\uccd0 \ub3d9\ubc29\ubb38\ud654\uad8c\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \uc11c\ucabd\uc758 \ub85c\ub9c8\uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uac8c\ub974\ub9cc\ubbfc\uc871\uc758 \uc774\ub3d9\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc911\uc138 \uc11c\uc720\ub7fd\uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801\uc778 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \ud655\ub9bd\ud558\uc5ec \ub3d9\ubc29\uad50\ud68c\uc640\uc758 \ud611\uc870\ub97c \ubb34\ub108\ub728\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. 451\ub144\uc758 \uce7c\ucf00\ub3c8\uacf5\uc758\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c\uc758\ub300\uc8fc\uad50\ub294 \ub85c\ub9c8\uac00 \ud558\uc704\uc5d0 \uc120\ub2e4\uace0 \uacb0\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \ub300\ub9bd\uc740 \uae4a\uc5b4\uac14\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c 9\uc138\uae30 \uc911\uc5fd\uc758 \uad50\ud669 \ub2c8\ud074\ub77c\uc624 1\uc138(\uc7ac\uc704 858\u223c867)\uc640 \ub3d9\ucabd\uc758 \ub300\uc8fc\uad50\uc778 \ud3ec\ud2f0\uc624\uc2a4(820?\u223c891?)\uc640\uc758 \ub300\ub9bd\uc744 \uac70\uccd0\uc11c, 11\uc138\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uad50\ud669 \ub808\uc624 9\uc138\uc640 \ub300\uc8fc\uad50 \ucf00\ub8f0\ub77c\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc758 \uc0c1\ud638\ud30c\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc554\uc544 \uacb0\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\uc5f4\ud558\uc5ec, \ub85c\ub9c8\uad50\ud68c\uc640 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc815\uad50\ud68c\ub85c \uac08\ub77c\uc84c\ub2e4. \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uc2e0\uc131\uc815\uce58\ub294 \uac8c\ub974\ub9cc\ubbfc\uc871\uc758 \ub300\uc774\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8 \uc591\uc0c1\uc774 \ubc14\ub00c\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud504\ub791\ud06c\uc655\uad6d\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \uac8c\ub974\ub9cc\ubbfc\uc871\uc774 \uc544\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740\ub370 \ubc18\ud558\uc5ec, \uc774\ubbf8 \uba54\ub85c\ube59\uac70\uc655\uc870\uc758 \ud074\ub85c\ube44\uc2a4(\uc7ac\uc704 481\u223c511)\uac00 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uc73c\ub85c \uac1c\uc885\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ub4e4\uacfc \uc81c\ud734\ud558\uc5ec \uc911\uc138 \uc11c\uc720\ub7fd\uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc138\ub825\uc744 \ud3c8\ub2e4. \ud53c\ud310(\uc7ac\uc704 751\u223c758)\uc740 \ub85c\ub9c8\uad50\ud669\uc758 \uc2b9\uc778 \uc544\ub798 \uc655\uc704\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub790\uc73c\uba70 \ub2f5\ub840\ub85c\uc11c \uadf8\uac00 \uc815\ubcf5\ud55c \ub86c\ubc14\ub974\ub514\uc544\uc758 \ub545\uc744 \uad50\ud669\uc5d0\uac8c \ud5cc\ub0a9\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc774 <\uad50\ud669\ub839>\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\uc774\uba70, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\uc0c1\uc758 \uac70\uc810\uc744 \uc5bb\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc554\uc544 \uc774\ubbf8 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc9c4\ub9ac\uc640 \uad8c\uc704\uc758 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub358 \uad50\ud669\uc740 \uc138\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc11c\uc720\ub7fd\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uc77c\ub300\uc138\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\uc5b4\uac14\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uce74\ub864\ub8e8\uc2a4 \ub300\uc81c(\uc7ac\uc704 769\u223c814)\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc601\ud1a0\ub97c \ud06c\uac8c \ud655\ub300\ud568\uacfc \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc601\ud1a0\ub0b4\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub97c \ubcf4\uae09\uc2dc\ucf30\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 800\ub144\uc758 \ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc5d0\ub294 \uad50\ud669 \ub808\uc624 3\uc138(\uc7ac\uc704 795\u223c816)\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc11c(\u897f)\ub85c\ub9c8\ud669\uc81c\uc758 \uad00(\u51a0)\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uad50\ud669\uc758 \uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc544\ub798 \uc61b \uc11c(\u897f)\ub85c\ub9c8\ub839\uacfc \uac8c\ub974\ub9cc\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc11c\uc720\ub7fd\ubb38\ud654\uad8c\uc758 \ud1b5\uc77c\uc744 \uc644\uc131\ud588\ub2e4. \ub300\uc81c\uac00 \uc8fd\uc740 \ub4a4 \uc81c\uad6d(\u5e1d\u570b)\uc740 9\u00b710\uc138\uae30 \ub178\ub974\ub9cc\uc778 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc81c2\ucc28\ubbfc\uc871\uc774\ub3d9\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uae09\uc18d\ud788 \ubd95\uad34\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, 10\uc138\uae30 \ub3d9(\u6771)\ud504\ub791\ud06c, \uc989 \ub3c5\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc624\ud1a0 1\uc138 (\uc7ac\uc704 936\u223c973)\uac00 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098 \uc81c\ud6c4\ub97c \ub20c\ub7ec\uc11c \uc655\uad8c\uc744 \uad73\ud798\uacfc \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0, \uad50\ud669\uc744 \ub3c4\uc640 \uc774\ud0c8\uc774\uc544\uc758 \ub0b4\ub780\uc744 \uc9c4\uc555\ud588\uc73c\uba70, 962\ub144 \uad50\ud669\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc81c\uad00(\u5e1d\u51a0)\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \uc2e0\uc131\ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub800\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub3d9\uc548 \ub85c\ub9c8\uad50\ud68c\ub294 9\uc138\uae30\ubd80\ud130 11\uc138\uae30\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc11c\uc720\ub7fd \uc804\ud1a0\uc5d0 \uc138\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc138\ub825\uc744 \uc2e0\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uac01 \uc9c0\ubc29\uc758 \uc8fc\uad50\ub098 \uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0\uc7a5\uc740 \uc601\uc8fc\ub098 \uc2e0\ub3c4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud1a0\uc9c0\ub97c \uae30\uc99d\ubc1b\uc544 \uac15\ub300\ud55c \ubd09\uac74\uc601\uc8fc\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uad50\ud669\uc740 \uc624\ud1a0 1\uc138\uac00 \uc8fd\uc740 \ub4a4, \ucc28\uce30 \ud669\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc555\ub825\uc744 \uac00\ud588\ub2e4. \uad50\ud669 \uadf8\ub808\uace0\ub9ac\uc624 7\uc138(\uc7ac\uc704 1073\u223c85)\ub294 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790 \uc784\uba85\uad8c\uc744 \ub458\ub7ec\uc2f8\uace0 \ud669\uc81c \ud558\uc778\ub9ac\ud788 4\uc138(\uc7ac\uc704 1056\u223c1106)\uc758 \ubc18\ub300\ub97c \ub20c\ub7ec \uc774\ub97c \ud30c\ubb38\ud558\uc5ec \uad74\ubcf5\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud6c4 \ub3c5\uc77c\uacfc \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uad50\ud669\ud30c\uc640 \ud669\uc81c\ud30c\uc758 \ubd84\uc7c1\uc774 \uacc4\uc18d\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uacb0\uad6d \uad50\ud669\uc758 \uad8c\ub825\uc740 \ud669\uc81c\uad8c\uc744 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ub20c\ub800\uace0 \uad50\ud669 \uc778\ub178\uc820\uc2dc\uc624 3\uc138(\uc7ac\uc704 1198\u223c1216) \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \uad50\ud669\uc740 \uc804 \uc11c\uc720\ub7fd \uad70\uc8fc \uc704\uc5d0 \uad70\ub9bc\ud558\uc5ec \uac01\uad6d \ub0b4\uc758 \uad50\ud68c \ubc0f \uad50\ud669\ub839\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc790\uc8fc\uad8c\uc744 \uc7c1\ucde8\ud588\ub2e4. \ub85c\ub9c8\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc870\uc9c1\uc740 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc804\ud1b5\uc758 \ubc95\uc801 \uc815\uc2e0\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud1a0\uc591 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc815\ube44\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubc95\ub839\uc774 \uc815\ud574\uc84c\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc9d1\ub300\uc131\uc740 13\uc138\uae30\uc5d0 \uad50\ud669 \uadf8\ub808\uace0\ub9ac\uc624 9\uc138(\uc7ac\uc704 1227\u223c41)\uac00 \uc81c\uc815\ud55c \u300a\ubc95\ub839\uc9d1(Gregoriana)\u300b\uc744 \ud1a0\ub300\ub85c \ud074\ub808\uba58\uc2a4 5\uc138(\uc7ac\uc704 1305\u223c14)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc131\ubb38\ud654\ub41c \u300a\uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804\u300b\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uad50\ud669\uc758 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uad8c\ud55c\uc774 \ud655\ub9bd\ub418\uace0, \uad50\ud669\u00b7\uc8fc\uad50\u00b7\uc0ac\uc81c \ub4f1 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\uc758 \uacc4\uce35\uc81c\uac00 \uacb0\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uad50\ud68c\uc870\uc9c1\uc774 \uc815\ub9ac\ub418\uace0 \uadf8 \uad8c\uc704\uac00 \ub192\uc544\uc9d0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc138\uc18d\ud654 \uacbd\ud5a5\ub3c4 \uc99d\ub300\ud574\uac14\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ubcf8\ub798\uc758 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc758 \uc601\uc801\uc778 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0 \ucca0\uc800\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\ub3c4 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0\uc740 \uc6d0\ub798 \uc624\ub9ac\uc5d4\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uae30\uc6d0\uc744 \ub450\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc740\ub454\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud574 \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \ubca0\ub124\ub515\ud22c\uc2a4\uac00 6\uc138\uae30 \uc911\uc5fd \ub85c\ub9c8 \uadfc\uad50\uc5d0 \uac74\ub9bd\ud55c \ubaac\ud14c\uce74\uc2dc\ub178 \uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0\uc740 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ud65c\ub3d9\uacfc\ub3c4 \uacb0\ubd80\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ub3c4\uc0ac\ub294 \uccad\ube48\u00b7\uc815\uacb0\u00b7\uc21c\uba85(\u9806\u547d) \ub4f1\uc758 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uacc4\uc728\uc5d0 \ubcf5\uc885\ud568\uacfc \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 <\uc8fc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubd09\uc0ac>\ub97c \uc73c\ub738\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uace0 \ud559\ubb38\uacfc \ub178\ub3d9\uc744 \uc911\uc2dc\ud588\ub2e4. \uc218\ub3c4\uc0ac\ub294 \ud6c8\ub828\uc744 \ub05d\ub0b8 \ub4a4, \uc138\uacc4 \uac01\uc9c0\ub85c \ud30c\uacac\ub418\uc5b4 \ubd09\uc0ac\uc0dd\ud65c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uc804\uad50\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub4a4, 10\uc138\uae30\uc5d0 \ud074\ub93c\ub2c8 \uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0\uc758 \uac1c\ud601\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0\uc740 \uad50\ud669 \uc9c1\uc18d\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \uc911\uc559\uc9d1\uad8c\uc801\uc774\uba70 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0\uc774 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc84c\uace0, 12\uc138\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uac01\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0\uc774 \uc124\ub9bd\ub418\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc911\uc5d0 \uc544\uc2dc\uc2dc\uc758 \ud504\ub780\uccb4\uc2a4\ucf54\uac00 \ucc3d\uc124\ud55c \ud504\ub780\uccb4\uc2a4\uad50\ud68c(\u6703)\uc640 \ub3c4\ubbf8\ub2c8\ucfe0\uc2a4\uac00 \uc138\uc6b4 \ub3c4\ubbf8\ub2c8\ud06c\ud68c\ub294 \ubaa8\ub450 \uac78\uc2dd\ub2e8(\u4e5e\u98df\u5718)\uc774\ub77c \ubd88\ub838\uc73c\uba70, \uccad\ube48 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0c1\ubc1c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc804\uad50\ud588\ub2e4. \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uc2e0\ud559\uc740 \uc774\ubbf8 4\uc138\uae30 \uc544\uc6b0\uad6c\uc2a4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4\uac00 \uadf8 \uae30\ucd08\ub97c \ub2e6\uc558\uc73c\uba70 \uc911\uc138\uc758 \uc2a4\ucf5c\ub77c\ud559\ud30c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc644\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\ubaa8\ub974\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubbff\ub294\ub2e4(credoutintelligam)>\ub294 \ub9d0\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uc548\uc140\ubb34\uc2a4\u00b7\ubcf4\ub098\ubca4\ud22c\ub77c\u00b7\ub86c\ubc14\ub974\ub450\uc2a4 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc2a4\ucf5c\ub77c\uc2e0\ud559\uc744 \uccb4\uacc4\ud654\ud588\uc73c\ub098, \uc774\ub97c \uc644\uc131\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uac83\uc740 \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4 \uc544\ud034\ub098\uc2a4\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uad8c\uc704\uac00 \ub4b7\ubc1b\uce68\ub41c \uc131\uc0ac(\u8056\u4e8b)\ub294 1439\ub144\uc758 \uc885\uad50\ud68c\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c <\uc138\ub840(\u6d17\u79ae)> <\uacac\uc9c4(\u5805\u632f)> <\uc131\uccb4(\u8056\u9ad4)> <\uace0\ubc31(\u544a\u767d)> <\ubcd1\uc790(\u75c5\u8005)> <\uc2e0\ud488(\u795e\u54c1)> <\ud63c\uc778(\u5a5a\u59fb)>\uc758 7\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \uc815\ud558\uace0, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc740\ucd1d\uc740 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \ubab8\uc778 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc131\uc0ac\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c\ub9cc \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uad8c\uc138\ub97c \ubd80\ub9ac\ub358 \ub85c\ub9c8\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c\ub3c4 \uc911\uc138 \ub9d0\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub7ec \uc1e0\ud1f4\uae30\ub97c \ub9de\uc558\ub2e4. \uad50\ud68c\uc640 \uad50\ud669\uc758 \uad8c\ub825\uc1e0\ud1f4 \uc694\uc778\uc758 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc2ed\uc790\uad70\uc758 \uc2e4\ud328\uc600\ub2e4. \uc2ed\uc790\uad70\uc740 \uc140\uc8fc\ud06c\ud130\ud0a4\uc778\uc774 \ube44\uc794\ud2f4\uc81c\uad6d\uc744 \uc704\ud611\ud558\uace0 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc744 \uc21c\ub840\ud558\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub3c4\ub97c \ubc15\ud574\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc131\uc9c0\ud68c\ubcf5\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984 \uc544\ub798 1096\ub144\uc5d0 \uad50\ud669 \uc6b0\ub974\ubc14\ub178 2\uc138(\uc7ac\uc704 1089\u223c99)\uc758 \uc81c\ucc3d\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uc9c1\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, 1270\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc57d 200\ub144\uac04 7\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc774\ub978\ub2e4. \ud55c\ub54c \uc6d0\uc815\uc758 \uc131\uacf5\uc73c\ub85c \uad50\ud669\uacfc \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uad8c\uc704\ub294 \ud06c\uac8c \uc62c\ub77c\uac14\uc73c\ub098 \uacb0\uad6d\uc5d0\ub294 \uc2e4\ud328\ub85c \ub05d\ub098 \uc885\uad50\uc2ec\uc758 \uc1e0\ud1f4\uc640 \uad50\ud669\uad8c \uc2e4\ucd94\uc758 \ud55c \uc6d0\uc778\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc911\uc138\ub9d0 \uadfc\uc138\uad6d\uac00\uac00 \ucc28\uce30 \ub300\ub450\ub428\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c, \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc655 \ud544\ub9ac\ud504 4\uc138(\uc7ac\uc704 1285\u223c1314)\ub294 14\uc138\uae30 \ucd08\uc5d0 \uad50\ud669\uccad\uc744 \ub0a8(\u5357)\ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \uc544\ube44\ub1fd\uc73c\ub85c \uc62e\uacbc\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc774 \uc544\ube44\ub1fd\uad50\ud669\uccad(\uc544\ube44\ub1fd\uc758 \uc720\uc218)\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubd84\uc5f4(1378\u223cl418)\uc774 \uc0dd\uae30\uace0 \uad50\ud669\uc774 \ubcd1\ub9bd\ud558\uc5ec \uc2f8\uc6b0\ub294 \ub4f1 \uad50\ud669\uc758 \uad8c\uc704\ub294 \ub545\uc5d0 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. 14\uc138\uae30\ub9d0 \uc601\uad6d\uc758 J.\uc704\ud074\ub9ac\ud504, 15\uc138\uae30\ucd08 \ubcf4\ud5e4\ubbf8\uc544\uc758 J.\ud6c4\uc2a4 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc885\uad50\uac1c\ud601 \uc2dc\ub3c4\uac00 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uace0, \ub18d\ubbfc\ubd09\uae30\uc640 \uacb0\ud569\ud55c \ub864\ub77c\uc988\uc758 \ub09c(\u4e82), \ud6c4\uc2a4\ud30c(\u6d3e)\uc758 \uc804\uc7c1 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc787\ub530\ub77c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc138\ub825\uc744 \uc704\ud611\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\u3014\uc885\uad50\uac1c\ud601(\u5b97\u654e\u6539\u9769)\u3015 <\/SPAN>\ub85c\ub9c8\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uadf8 \ud68d\uc77c\uc801\uc778 \uc131\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc554\uc544 \uc11c\uc720\ub7fd\uc758 \uadc0\uc871\uc0ac\ud68c\uc640 \ubd09\uac74\uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uacf5\ud1b5\ub418\ub294 \uc815\uc2e0\uc801 \uad8c\uc704\uac00 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uadfc\uc138 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc790\uc8fc\uc801 \uc131\uaca9\uc774 \uc800\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \uc2e0\uc559\uc744 \ud655\ub9bd\ud560 \uac83\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud588\ub2e4. \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uc694\uccad\uc774 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0b8 \uac83\uc774\ub77c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc678\uc801 \uad8c\uc704\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uc801 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub294 \ub0b4\uc801\uc778 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc2e0\uc559\ubb38\uc81c\ub85c\uc11c \uac1c\ubcc4\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc774 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uad50\ud68c(\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad)\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8 \uac01\ud30c\uc758 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\uac1c\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uae4c\ub2ed\uc774\ub2e4. \ub610 \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \uc655\uad8c\uc774 \uac15\ud558\uace0 \uad6d\uac00\uad50\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \ud655\ub9bd\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uc601\uad6d\uc774\ub098 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud654\uac00 \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uace0 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \ubc1c\uc804\ud588\ub294\ub370\ub3c4 \uc2e0\uc7a5\ub418\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc815\uce58\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uac00 \uacc4\uc18d\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \ub3c5\uc77c\u00b7\uc2a4\uc704\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uae09\uc18d\ud558\uac8c \ubc1c\uc804\ud55c \uac83\ub3c4 \uac19\uc740 \uc774\uc720\uc5d0\uc11c\uc774\ub2e4. \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8\uc758 \ubc1c\ub2e8\uc740 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uc758 \uc218\ub3c4\uc0ac \ucd9c\uc2e0 M.\ub8e8\ud130\uac00, \uc131 \ubca0\ub4dc\ub85c \ub300\uc131\ub2f9\uc758 \uac1c\uc218\ube44(\u6539\u4fee\u8cbb)\uc5d0 \ucda9\ub2f9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \uad50\ud669 \ub808\uc624 10\uc138(\uc7ac\uc704 1512\u223c2l)\uac00 \ubc1c\ud589\ud55c \uba74\uc8c4\ubd80\uc5d0 \ubc18\ub300\ud558\uc5ec, 1517\ub144\uc5d0 <95\uac1c\uc870(\u500b\u689d)\uc758 \ub17c\uc81c>\ub97c \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\uace0 \uacf5\uac1c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud56d\uc758\ud55c \ub370\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c \uc704\ud074\ub9ac\ud504, \ud6c4\uc2a4 \ub4f1\uc758 \ubc18(\u53cd)\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uc801 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub610 \uc2e0\ud559\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 M.J.\uc5d0\ud06c\ud558\ub974\ud2b8\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ube44\ub86f\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \ub0b4\uba74\uc801 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \ub3c5\uc77c\uc2e0\ube44\uc8fc\uc758\uc0ac\uc0c1 \ub4f1\uc774 \uadf8 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub8e8\ud130\uc758 \uc885\uad50\uac1c\ud601\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8\uc740 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uc758 3\uac00\uc9c0 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc778 \uc804\uc2b9\uc8fc\uc758, \uc131\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uad6c\uc6d0, \uc0ac\uc81c\uc81c\ub3c4(\u53f8\u796d\u5236\ufa01)\uc5d0 \ub300\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud574\uc11c \uccab\uc9f8\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc9c4\ub9ac\uc758 \uc720\uc77c\ud55c \uadfc\uac70\ub294 \uc131\uc11c\uc774\uace0, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc2e0\ub3c4\ub294 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc774 \uc131\uc11c\ub97c \ub300\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uace0, \uadf8 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \uc131\uc11c\ub97c \uc6d0\uc5b4(\u539f\u8a9e)\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c5\uc77c\uc5b4\ub85c \ubc88\uc5ed\ud588\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8\ub85c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub3c4\ub294 <\ubbff\uc74c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c\ub9cc \uc758\ub86d\uac8c \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4>\uace0 \ud558\uc5ec \uc131\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uad6c\uc6d0\uc744 \ubd80\uc815\ud588\ub2e4. \uc14b\uc9f8\ub85c <\ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc2e0\ub3c4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc81c\uc774\ub2e4>\ub77c\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uc5ec <\ub9cc\uc778\uc0ac\uc81c\uc124>\uc744 \uc81c\ucc3d\ud588\ub2e4. \ub8e8\ud130\ub294 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c\uc640\uc758 \ub17c\uc7c1\uc2dc\uae30\ub97c \uac70\uccd0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc885\uad50\uac1c\ud601\uc5d0 \ucc2c\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uc81c\ud6c4\uc758 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uc5d0 \uc9c0\ubc29\uad70\uc8fc\uc801 \uad50\ud68c \ud1b5\uce58\uc81c\ub97c \uc124\ub9bd, 1529\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ucf54\ubba4\ub2c8\ucf00 <\ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c0\ud2f0\uc624>\ub97c \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\uc5ec \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc9c0\uc704\ub97c \ud655\ub9bd\ud588\ub2e4. J.\uce7c\ubc45\uc740 1520\ub144\ub300 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc758 \uc885\uad50\uc801 \ud63c\ubbf8 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370\uc11c \uc778\ubb38\uc8fc\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc758 \uad50\uc721\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0, \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8\ub85c \uac1c\uc885\ud588\ub2e4. 1534\ub144 \uad50\ud669\uacfc \ub85c\ub9c8\uad50\ud68c\ub97c \ube44\ub09c\ud558\ub294 <\ud50c\ub798\uce74\ub4dc\uc0ac\uac74>\uc744 \uacc4\uae30\ub85c \ud504\ub791\uc218\uc544 1\uc138\uac00 \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8\ub97c \ud0c4\uc555\ud558\uc790 \uc989\uc2dc \uc2a4\uc704\uc2a4\ub85c \ud53c\uc2e0\ud588\uace0, 36\ub144 \u300a\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc694\uac15\u300b\uc744 \uc800\uc220\ud558\uc5ec \uac1c\ud601\uc801 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \ubc1d\ud614\ub2e4. H.\uce20\ube59\uae00\ub9ac\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5 \uc544\ub798 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uc2a4\uc704\uc2a4\uc758 \uac1c\ud601\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uce20\ube59\uae00\ub9ac\uac00 \uc8fd\uc740 \ub4a4 \uce7c\ubc45\uc744 \uc81c\ub124\ubc14\ub85c \ucd08\uccad\ud558\uace0, \uc774 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \uc804\ud615\uc801\uc778 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub4dc\uad50\uc801 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc720\ub7fd\uac01\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ucee4\ub2e4\ub780 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc740 \ud070 \uc138\ub825\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \ud2b9\uc0c9\uc740 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uc758 \uad50\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574, \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \ubcf5\uc74c\uc744 \ubbff\ub294 \ub0b4\uc801 \uc2e0\uc559\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc744 \uc5bb\uc73c\ub824\ub294 \ubcf5\uc74c\uc8fc\uc758\uc774\uace0, \ub610 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc758 \uc131\ud654(\u8056\u5316)\ub97c \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc2e4\ucc9c\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774\ub2e4. \uc81c\ub124\ubc14\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6c\ud604\ud55c \uc2e0\uc815\uc815\uce58\uccb4\uc81c\ub294 \uadf8\uac00 \ub9cc\ub4e0 <\uad50\ud68c\uaddc\uc815>\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0dd\ud65c\uc744 \ubaa9\uc0ac\uc640 \uc7a5\ub85c\uc758 \ud611\uc758\ud68c \uc9c0\ubc30 \uc544\ub798 \ub450\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ub8e8\ud130\uac00 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc758 \uc9c1\uc5c5\uc744 \uc2e0\uc758 \uc18c\uba85(\u53ec\u547d)\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uace0, \uc138\uc18d\uc0dd\ud65c \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e0\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\ub97c \ubcf4\ub294 \uadfc\uc138\uc801\uc778 \uc885\uad50\uad00\uc744 \uad6c\uccb4\ud654\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub77c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uce7c\ubc45\ud30c\uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uc720\ub7fd \uac01\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ud37c\uc838\uc11c \uac1c\ud601\ud30c\uad50\ud68c\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uc5ec \ub8e8\ub354\ud30c\uad50\ud68c\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8\uc758 \ub450 \uc8fc\ub958\ub97c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub8e8\ud130\uc640 \uce7c\ubc45\uc758 \uac1c\ud601\uc740 \uad50\ud68c\uc81c\ub3c4\ub098 \uc758\ub840(\u5100\u79ae)\uc640 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c\ub97c \uc77c\ubcc0\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ub974\ub124\uc0c1\uc2a4\uc640 \ub3d9\uc77c\uc120\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc778\uac04\ud68c\ubcf5\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc911\uc2ec\uc8fc\uc758\uc774\uba70, \uc2e0\uc870\ub098 \uc2e0\ud559(\u795e\u5b78) \uc790\uccb4\ub97c \ubc14\uad6c\uc5b4 \ub193\uc740\uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub8e8\ud130\ud30c\ub098 \uac1c\ud601\ud30c\ub3c4 \uadf8 \uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc740 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uadf8\ub300\ub85c\uc758 <\uc0ac\ub3c4\uc2e0\uacbd>\uc774\uba70, \uce7c\ubc45\uc740 \uc544\uc6b0\uad6c\uc2a4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4\uc758 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc608\uc815\uc124\uc744 \uc774\uc5b4\ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc2e0\ud559\uc801\uc778 \uc758\ubbf8\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc885\uad50\uac1c\ud601\uc740 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uc815\ud1b5\ud30c\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \uc18c\uc218\ud30c \uac00\uc6b4\ub370\uc11c \ucc3e\uc544\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc608\ucee8\ub300 \uc720\uc544\uc138\ub840\ub97c \uc778\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \ubc18\uad8c\ub825\uc801\u00b7\uae09\uc9c4\uc801 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc804\uac1c\ud55c \uc7ac\uc138\ub840\ud30c, \uad50\ub9ac\u00b7\uc2e0\uc870\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \ub0b4\uc2ec\uc758 \uacbd\uac74\uc744 \uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uac74\ub2e8(\u656c\u8654\u5718), \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub860\uc744 \ubd80\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uc778\uc131(\u4eba\u6027)\uc744 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uc720\ub2c8\ud14c\ub9ac\uc5b8 \ub4f1\uc758 \uac01\ud30c\uac00 \uadf8\uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc601\uad6d\uad6d\uad50\ud68c(\u570b\u654e\u6703)\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc740 \uc885\uad50\uac1c\ud601\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc815\uce58\uc801\u00b7\uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc774\uc720\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0dd\uae34 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud5e8\ub9ac 8\uc138(\uc7ac\uc704 1509\u223c47)\ub294 \ub8e8\ud130\ub97c \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uc5ec \ub85c\ub9c8\uad50\ud68c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 <\uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \uc639\ud638\uc790>\ub77c\ub294 \uce6d\ud638\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc655\ud6c4\uc640\uc758 \uc774\ud63c\ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uacc4\uae30\ub85c \ub85c\ub9c8\uad50\ud68c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc774\ud0c8\ud558\uace0, 1534\ub144 <\uc218\uc7a5\ub839(Act of Supremacy)>\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud574\uc11c \uc601\uad6d\uc655\uc744 \uad6d\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ucd5c\uace0\uc218\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uace0, \uad50\ud669\ub839\uacfc \uadf8 \ubc16\uc758 \ub85c\ub9c8\uad50\ud68c\ub839\uc744 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \uadc0\uc18d\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud6c4 \uc601\uad6d\uad6d\uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uce7c\ubc45\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \ud4e8\ub9ac\ud134\uc6b4\ub3d9(Puritanism) \ub4f1\uc744 \ub0b3\uc558\uc73c\ub098, \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uc801 \uacbd\ud5a5\uacfc \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8\uc801 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc744 \uc544\uc6b8\ub7ec \uc9c0\ub2c8\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \uc804\uc790\ub97c \uace0\uad50\ud68c\ud30c(\u9ad8\u654e\u6703\u6d3e)\ub77c \ud558\uace0 \ud6c4\uc790\ub97c \uc800\uad50\ud68c\ud30c(\u4f4e\u654e\u6703\u6d3e)\ub77c \ud558\uc5ec \ubcd1\uc874\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc624\ub298\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub85c\ub9c8\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c\ub294 \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud56d\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \uad50\ud68c \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \ud601\uc2e0\uc744 \uaf80\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ubc18\uac1c\ud601\uc6b4\ub3d9(\u53cd\u6539\u9769\u904b\u52d5)\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ucf30\ub2e4. 1545\ub144\ubd80\ud130 63\ub144\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc218\ucc28 \uac1c\ucd5c\ub41c \ud2b8\ub9ac\uc5d4\ud2b8\uacf5\uc758\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc2e0\uc870\uac00 \uc7ac\uac80\ud1a0\ub418\uc5b4 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uc2e0\ud559\uc774 \uc7ac\ud655\uc778\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c I.\ub85c\uc69c\ub77c\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uc608\uc218\ud68c\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uad70\ub300\uc801 \uc870\uc9c1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8 \ubc30\uaca9\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc804\uac1c\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc804\uad50(\u50b3\u654e)\ub97c \ucd94\uc9c4\ud588\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\u3014\uadfc\ub300\uc758 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\u3015 <\/SPAN>\ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8\uc758 \uc2e0\ud559\uc0ac\uc0c1\uc774 \ud070 \uc804\ud658\uc744 \ubcf4\uc778 \uac83\uc740, \uc885\uad50\uac1c\ud601\uc2dc\ub300\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uadfc\ub300\uc5d0 \uc640\uc11c \uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \uacfc\ud559\uc758 \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc544\ub974\ubbf8\ub2c8\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 16\uc138\uae30\uc5d0 \ub124\ub35c\ub780\ub4dc\uc758 \uac1c\ud601\ud30c\uad50\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774\ub2e4. J.\uc544\ub974\ubbf8\ub2c8\uc6b0\uc2a4\ub294 \uce7c\ubc45\uc758 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ud0c0\uc8c4(\u58ae\u7f6a)\uc640 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc608\uc815\uc124\uc5d0 \ubc18\ub300\ud558\uc5ec, \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc790\uc720\uc758\uc9c0 \uc874\uc911\uacfc \uc2e0\uc758 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc744 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4. 18\uc138\uae30 \uc911\uc5fd \uc601\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc124\ub9bd\ub41c \uc720\ub2c8\ubc84\uc124\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud750\ub984\uc5d0 \uc785\uac01\ud558\uc5ec \ubbf8\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \uac74\ub108\uac00 \ud55c \uad50\ud30c\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\uc2e0\ub860(\u7406\u795e\uf941)\uc740 \uadfc\uc138\uc758 \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\ud5d8\ub860, \ub098\uc544\uac00 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\ub85c \uac74\ub108\uac00\uc11c \uc720\ubb3c\ub860\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc73c\uba74\uc11c 17\u223c18\uc138\uae30\uc5d0 \uc601\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc0ac \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uadf9\ub2e8\uc801\uc778 \ud569\ub9ac\uc8fc\uc758\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \ud2b9\uc0c9\uc758 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uacc4\uc2dc\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uacc4\uc2dc\uc885\uad50\uc801 \uc131\uaca9\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\uc2e0\ub860\uc740 \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc758 \ucc3d\uc870\uc790\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\ub098, \uacc4\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc218\ubc18\ub418\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubd88\ud569\ub9ac\ub97c \ud53c\ud558\ub824\uace0 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud558\uc5ec \uacc4\uc2dc \uadf8 \uc790\uccb4\ub97c \ubd80\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uc5f0\uc885\uad50\uc758 \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc130\ub2e4. E.\ud5c8\ubc84\ud2b8\ub294 \uc774\uc2e0\ub860\uc758 \uc2dc\uc870\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\uac00 \uc81c\ucc3d\ud55c 5\uac1c\ub150, \uc989 \uc720\uc77c\uc2e0\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac, \uc608\ubc30, \uc608\ubc30\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8\uc740 \uacbd\uac74\uacfc \ub355\ud589\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83, \ud68c\uac1c\uc640 \ub3c4\ub355\uc801 \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc18d\uc8c4, \ud604\uc7ac\uc640 \uc7a5\ub798\uc758 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc0c1\ubc8c(\u8cde\u7f70)\uc740 \uc774\uc2e0\ub860\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8\uac1c\ub150\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc2e0\ub860\uc740 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\ub85c \uac74\ub108\uac00 \ub354\uc6b1 \uae09\uc9c4\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc640 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc744 \uad6c\ubcc4\ud55c J.\ub8e8\uc18c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub97c \uc815\uba74\uc73c\ub85c \ube44\ub09c\ud55c \ubcfc\ud14c\ub974 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc744 \ub0b3\uc558\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ubc31\uacfc\uc804\uc11c\ud30c\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 \ud68c\uc758\ub860\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, P.H.T.\ub3cc\ubc14\ud06c\uc758 \u300a\uc790\uc5f0\uc758 \uccb4\uacc4(1770)\u300b\ub294 \ubb34\uc2e0\ub860\uc790\uc758 \uc2e0\uc559\uace0\ubc31\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc77c\uceec\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \ub3c5\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud569\ub9ac\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ud48d\uc870\ub294 \ub192\uc544\uc838, \uc774\uc2e0\ub860\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc740 \uba3c\uc800 H.S.\ub77c\uc774\ub9c8\ub8e8\uc2a4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc720\ubb3c\ub860\u00b7\ubb34\uc2e0\ub860\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc790\uc5f0\uc885\uad50\ub97c \ubcc0\ud638\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc131\uc11c\uc758 \ubd88\ud569\ub9ac\ud55c \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ube44\ud310\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub97c \uacf5\uaca9\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub77c\uc774\ub9c8\ub8e8\uc2a4\uc758 \ub17c\ubb38\uc740 \ub4a4\uc5d0 G.E.\ub808\uc2f1\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \u300a\ubb34\uba85\uc778(\u7121\u540d\u4eba)\uc758 \ub2e8\ud3b8(\u65b7\u7247, 7\ubd80, 1774\u223c78)\u300b\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ucd9c\ud310\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub808\uc2f1\uc740 \ud55c\ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ub77c\uc774\ub9c8\ub8e8\uc2a4\ub97c \ube44\ud310\ud558\uba74\uc11c, \uc131\uc11c\ube44\ud310\uacfc \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc0ac\uc0c1\uc740 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uc885\uad50\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc740 \uc131\uc11c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uad50\ub9ac\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uace0, \uc0ac\ub791\uc758 \uac00\ub974\uce68\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \u300a\ud604\uc790(\u8ce2\u8005) \ub098\ud0c4(1779)\u300b\uc744 \uc800\uc220\ud558\uc5ec \uc720\ub300\uad50\u00b7\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\u00b7\uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\uad50\uc758 3\ub300\uc885\uad50\uac00 \uadf8 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \uac19\uc774 \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uace0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub9cc\uc774 \uc2e0\uc758 \uacc4\uc2dc\ub294 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4. \uc704\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uacc4\ubabd\uc0ac\uc0c1\uc758 \ud569\ub9ac\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 \uc131\uc11c\uc758 \uace0\ub4f1\ube44\ud310\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud68d\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \ub0b3\uc544, \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8\uc2e0\uc559\uc5d0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc131\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc758 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc2e0\uc131\uc2dc\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc9c4\ub9ac\uc758 \uc624\ub958 \uc5c6\ub294 \uacc4\uc2dc\ub85c \uc5ec\uaca8\uc654\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ud558\ub4f1\ube44\ud310\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc131\uc11c \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc758 \ubb38\ud5cc\uc801 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ube7c\ub193\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc804\uc81c\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uace0\ub4f1\ube44\ud310\uc740 \uc131\uc11c \ub610\ud55c \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc190\uc73c\ub85c \ub41c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc0c1\uc758 \ubb38\uc11c\ub77c\ub294 \uc778\uc2dd\uc5d0\uc11c, \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \uac1d\uad00\uc801\u00b7\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \ubd84\uc11d\uc744 \uac00\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uadf9\ub2e8\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc740 \uc131\uc11c\uc804\uccb4\ub97c \uc2e0\ud654\ub85c \ubcf4\uace0 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc131\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubd80\uc815\ud558\uae30\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub800\uc73c\ub098, \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc131\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc2e0\ud559\uc801 \ub610\ub294 \uc2e0\ud654\uc801 \uac89\uce58\ub808\ub97c \uc53b\uc5b4\ub0b4\uace0, \uc608\uc218 \ubc0f \uc6d0\uc2dc\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc758 \ucc38 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ubc1d\ud600\ub0b4\ub824\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\uc720\uc2e0\ud559\uc740 \uac1c\ub150\uc801\uc778 \ud569\ub9ac\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc778 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uae30\ucd08\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8\uc815\uc2e0\uc744 \uc0b4\ub9ac\ub824\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc2e0\uc559\uc801 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \uad73\ud614\ub2e4. D.F.\uc288\ud2b8\ub77c\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc758 \u300a\uc608\uc218\uc804(1835\u223c36)\u300b\uc740 \ud569\ub9ac\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub118\uc740 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc2e0\ud559\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uae38\uc744 \uc5f4\uc5b4\uc11c \ud604\ub300\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc131\uc11c\uc5f0\uad6c\uc758 \uae30\ucd08\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud588\ub2e4. \uc885\ub798\uc758 \uc131\uc11c\uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uc131\uc11c \uc804\uccb4\ub97c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc131\ub839\uc758 \uacc4\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uac70\ub098, \ud569\ub9ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc7ac\ud574\uc11d\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud558\ub294 2\uac00\uc9c0 \uc785\uc7a5\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc288\ud2b8\ub77c\uc6b0\uc2a4\ub294 \uc774 \ubc18\ub300\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 2\uac00\uc9c0 \ud574\uc11d\uc774 \uc2e4\uc740 \uc131\uc11c \uc804\uc2b9\uc758 \ubc30\ud6c4 \ud558\ub098\ud558\ub098\uc5d0 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \uc758\ubbf8\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uacf5\ud1b5\ub418\ub294 \uc804\uc81c\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud588\ub2e4. \uc131\uc11c \uc804\uc2b9\uc758 \ubc30\ud6c4\uc5d0 \ub610 \ud55c\uac00\uc9c0 \ub2e4\ub978, \uc2e0\uc559\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc2ec\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\uac83\uc744 \ud0d0\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc5f0\uad6c\uc758 \ud55c \uacfc\uc81c\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \ud2b9\ud788 \ubcf5\uc74c\uc11c\uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 <\ud280\ube59\uac90\ud559\ud30c>\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc804\uac1c\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \uc131\uc11c\ub97c \uad6c\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uc6d0\uc790\ub8cc\uac00 \ucc28\uce30 \ubc1d\ud600\uc84c\ub2e4. \ub610 \ubb38\uc11c\uc790\ub8cc\uc758 \uadfc\uc6d0\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uad6c\uc804(\u53e3\u50b3) \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac70\uc2ac\ub7ec\uc62c\ub77c\uac00\ub824\ub294 \uc2dc\ub3c4\uac00, \uac1c\uac1c\uc758 \uc124\ud654 \uc591\uc2dd\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \uc0b0\ucd9c(\u7523\u51fa)\ud574 \ub0b8 <\uc0dd\ud65c\uc758 \uc790\ub9ac(Sitzim Leben)> \uac00\uc6b4\ub370\uc11c \ud3ec\ucc29\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uc591\uc2dd\uc0ac\uc801(\u6a23\u5f0f\u53f2\u7684) \uc5f0\uad6c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804\ud588\ub2e4. \ub610 \ud0c0\uc885\uad50\uc640\uc758 \ube44\uad50\uc5f0\uad6c\ub3c4 \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uc5ec <\uc885\uad50\uc0ac\ud559\ud30c>\uac00 \uc0dd\uacbc\ub2e4. \uc704\uc758 \uc591\uc2dd\uc0ac\uc801 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc758 \ub300\ud45c \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc778 R.K.\ubd88\ud2b8\ub9cc\uc740, \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc5f0\uad6c\uac00 \uadf8 \ubd84\uc11d\uc801 \ud0dc\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \u300a\uc2e0\uc57d\uc131\uc11c\u300b \uc804\ubc18(\u5168\u822c)\uc744 \ub4b7\ubc1b\uce68\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc2e0\ud654\ub97c \uac04\uacfc\ud558\uae30 \uc27d\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uc9c0\uc801\ud558\uace0, \uac1c\uac1c\uc758 \uc2e0\ud654\ub97c \uc120\ud0dd \ubc30\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \u300a\uc2e0\uc57d\uc131\uc11c\u300b \uc804\uccb4\ub97c \ube44\uc2e0\ud654\ud654\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \u300a\uc2e0\uc57d\uc131\uc11c\u300b \uc804\uccb4\uc758 \uc120\uad50\ub97c \uadfc\ub300\uc801\uc778 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uacb0\ub2e8\uc744 \uc7ac\ucd09\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc81c\uae30\ud588\ub2e4. \ud569\ub9ac\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758\ub85c \uc62e\uaca8\uac00\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc740 \uadfc\ub300\uc870\uc9c1\uc2e0\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 F.E.D.\uc290\ub77c\uc774\uc5b4\ub9c8\ud5c8\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc885\uad50\ub860\uc758 \uc804\uac1c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc800 \u300a\uc885\uad50\ub860(1799)\u300b\uacfc \u300a\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub4dc\uad50\uc2e0\uc559(1821\u223c22)\u300b\uc5d0\uc11c \uc885\uad50\ub97c \ucca0\ud559\uc774\ub098 \uc724\ub9ac\uc640 \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \uad6c\ubcc4\ud558\uc5ec, \uc9c1\uad00\uacfc \uac10\uc815\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc808\ub300\uadc0\uc758(\u7d76\u5c0d\u6b78\u4f9d)\uc758 \uccb4\ud5d8\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud588\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\uc5f0\uc885\uad50\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc2e4\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc2e4\uc99d\uc885\uad50\uc774\uba70, \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc885\uad50\ub97c \uc644\uc131\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. A.\ub9ac\uce28\uc740 I.\uce78\ud2b8\uc758 \uc778\uc2dd\ub860 \uc704\uc5d0 \uadf8\uc758 \uac00\uce58\ud310\ub2e8\uc124\uc744 \uc138\uc6cc \uadfc\ub300\uc2e0\ud559\uc5d0 \ucee4\ub2e4\ub780 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294, \uac00\uc7a5 \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \uac00\uce58\ud310\ub2e8\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc790\uc5f0\uc874\uc7ac\uc784\uacfc \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc815\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \uc778\uaca9(\u4eba\u683c)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud310\ub2e8\uc774\uba70, \uc774 \uc778\uac04\uc774 \uc790\uc5f0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc815\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \uc2b9\ub9ac\ub97c \uc5bb\uc740 \uc2e4\ucc9c\uc801\uc778 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc774 \uc885\uad50\ub77c\uace0 \ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2e4\ucc9c\uc801\uc778 \uc785\uc7a5\uc740 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uac00 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \ub098\ub77c \uac74\uc124\uc758 \uae30\ucd08\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uc778\uc2dd\uc744 \ubd88\ub7ec\uc77c\uc73c\ucf1c \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ube44\ub85c\uc18c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub97c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc0ac\ub791\uc758 \uacc4\uc2dc\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \uc758\uc758\uac00 \uc644\uc218\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud588\ub2e4. \ud569\ub9ac\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758\u00b7\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc8fc\uc758\ub85c\uc758 \uc804\ud658\uc740, \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uac1d\uad00\uc8fc\uc758\ub77c\ub294 \ub3d9\uc77c\uc120\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc81c1\ucc28\uc138\uacc4\ub300\uc804 \uc804\ud6c4\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c \ud63c\ubbf8\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uc2e0\uc559\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uc548\ud55c \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc624\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubd88\uc548\ud55c \uc2ec\ub9ac\ub294 \ub0c9\uc815\ud55c \uac1d\uad00\uc801 \uc778\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ub9cc\uc871\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \ucca0\ud559\uacc4\uac00 \uce78\ud2b8\u00b7G.F.\ud5e4\uac94\uc744 \uac70\uccd0 \uc0dd(\u751f)\uc758 \ucca0\ud559, \uc2e4\uc874\ucca0\ud559\uacfc \uc8fc\uad00\uc801 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud558\ub4ef\uc774 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub4dc\uad50\uc2e0\ud559\uc740 \ub124\uc624\uc624\uc11c\ub3c5\uc2dc\uc758 \uc2e0\ud48d(\u65b0\u98a8)\uc73c\ub85c \uc804 \uc2e0\ud559\uacc4\ub97c \ub4a4\ub36e\uc744 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc600\ub2e4. K.\ubc14\ub974\ud2b8\u00b7E.\ube0c\ub8e8\ub108\u00b7R.\ub2c8\ubc84 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\ud45c\ub418\ub294 \ud604\ub300\uc2e0\ud559\uc758 \uc720\ub825\ud55c \uc77c\ud30c\uc774\ub2e4. \ubc14\ub974\ud2b8\ub294 \u300a\ub85c\ub9c8\uc11c \uac15\ud574(\u8b1b\u89e3, 1919)\u300b\uc5d0\uc11c \uadfc\ub300\uc801\u00b7\ubb38\ud654\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc2e0\ud559\uc0ac\uc0c1\uc744 \uaca9\ub82c\ud558\uac8c \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uace0, \uc2e0\ud559\uc744 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc778\uac04\ud559\uc801 \uc804\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud574\ubc29\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc624\ub85c\uc9c0 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ub9d0\uc500 \uc704\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ub97c \ub450\ub824\uace0 \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \ud559\ud30c\uc758 \uc2e0\ud559\uc790\ub77c\ub3c4 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \ubc14\ub974\ud2b8\ub97c \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \uacc4\uc2b9\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube0c\ub8e8\ub108\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uacc4\uc2dc\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc774\ub294 \ucabd\uc758 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc8fc\uccb4\uc131\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ub2c8\ubc84\u00b7P.J.\ud2f8\ub9ac\ud788\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uba74 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc724\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \uc131\uaca9\uc744 \ubc1d\ud788\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uad50\ud68c\uc0ac \uba74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uadfc\ub300\uc758 \ud569\ub9ac\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c\ub2e4. \uc774\ubbf8 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf8 \uacbd\uac74\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uad50\ud68c\ud65c\ub3d9\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc815\ud1b5\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube44\ud310\uc5d0 \uace0\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098, J.\uc6e8\uc2ac\ub9ac\uc758 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc740 \uc774\uc131\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0 \ub300\ud56d\ud558\ub294 \uc2e4\ucc9c\uc801\uc778 \ubcf5\uc74c\uc8fc\uc758 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uad50\uc758\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc740 \ud0c0\uc8c4\ub97c \uad6c\uc18d(\u6551\u8d16)\ud558\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc18d\uc8c4\uc640 \uc131\ub839\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uac70\ub4ed\ub0a8(\u91cd\u751f)\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc774\uc131\uc801\u00b7\uc2e0\ud654\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uac1c\uc778\uc801\uc778 \uc601\uac10\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc885\uad50\uc801 \uccb4\ud5d8\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ud30c\uc545\ub418\uc5b4 \uc654\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc785\uc7a5\uc740 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uae08\uc695\uc0dd\ud65c \ubc29\ubc95\uc758 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud568\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uc5ec \uba54\ub354\ub514\uc998(\uac10\ub9ac\uad50)\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\ub294\ub370, \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uc0b0\uc5c5\ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ubcf4\uae09\ub418\uc5b4 \uac10\ub9ac\uad50\ud68c\ub97c \uc77c\uc73c\ucf30\uace0, \ub098\uc544\uac00 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud06c\uac8c \uc138\ub825\uc744 \ubed7\uccd0 \uce68\ub840\uad50\ud68c\uc640 \ud568\uaed8, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 2\ub300 \ubcf5\uc74c\uc8fc\uc758\uad50\ud68c\ub85c\uc11c \uc2e0\ub300\ub959\uc758 \ud504\ub860\ud2f0\uc5b4 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0 \uad50\uc138\ub97c \ud3c8\ub2e4. \uadfc\ub300\uc801\uc778 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc740, \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ucc29\uc2e4\ud558\uac8c \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc138\ub825\uc744 \ub0b3\uc558\uace0 \uc2a4\ucf54\ud2c0\ub79c\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc7a5\ub85c\ud30c\uac00 \uc0c8\ub85c \ud55c \uad50\ud30c\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, O.\ud06c\ub86c\uc6f0\uc758 \uccad\uad50\ub3c4\ud601\uba85\uc5d0\uc11c \ud68c\uc911\ud30c(\u6703\u8846\u6d3e)\uac00 \uc0dd\uaca8\ub0ac\ub294\ub370, \ubaa8\ub450 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \uac74\ub108\uac00 \uc815\ud1b5\ud30c\uc758 \uadfc\ub300\uad50\ud30c\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4 \uad50\ud30c\ub294 \uc18c\uc218\ud30c\uc774\uae30\ub294 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc774 \uac15\ud55c \ud018\uc774\ucee4\u00b7\uc720\ub2c8\ud14c\ub9ac\uc5b8 \ub4f1\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ud798\uc744 \uae30\uc6b8\uc5ec \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub97c \uadfc\ub300\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \ud734\uba38\ub2c8\uc998 \ud750\ub984 \uc18d\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\uac1c\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ub370 \uc131\uacf5\ud588\ub2e4. \uad11\uad50\ud68c\ud30c(\u5ee3\u654e\u6703\u6d3e;Broad Chruch Party)\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc601\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc804\uac1c\uc2dc\ud0a8 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uad50\ud30c\uc774\ub2e4. \uc601\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 1833\ub144\ubd80\ud130 40\ub144\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc625\uc2a4\ud37c\ub4dc\ub300\ud559 \uad00\uacc4\uc790\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c, \uc625\uc2a4\ud37c\ub4dc\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uace0\uad50\ud68c\ud30c(\u9ad8\u654e\u6703\u6d3e)\uc758 \ubcf5\uace0\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc758 \uc885\uad50\uc801 \uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758 \ud48d\uc870\uc5d0 \ubc18\ub300\ud574\uc11c \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc758\ub840\uc640 \uc0ac\uc81c\uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uad8c\uc704\ub97c \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uad11\uad50\ud68c\ud30c\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc744 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uc801 \ubc18\ub3d9\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uc5ec, \ube44\uad6d\uad50\ub3c4\ub3c4 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ub354\uc6b1 \uc0ac\ud68c\ubb38\uc81c \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \uad00\uc5ec\ud574\uc57c \ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4. \uc791\uac00 C.\ud0b9\uc990\ub9ac\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ucf1c\uc11c \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc870\ud569\uacfc \ub178\ub3d9\ud559\uad50\ub97c \uc124\ub9bd\ud588\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\u3014\ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\u3015 <\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc758 \uc218\uc6a9> <\/SPAN>\ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub85c\ub9c8\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c\ub294 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uace0, \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\uc998\uc740 \uac1c\uc2e0\uad50 \ub610\ub294 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\ub85c \ubd80\ub974\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ub294 18\uc138\uae30\uc5d0, \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8\uad50\ub294 19\uc138\uae30\uc5d0 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0 \ucc98\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ub798\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc9c4\ucd9c\ud55c \uc120\uad50\uc0ac M.\ub9ac\uce58\uc758 \u300a\ucc9c\uc8fc\uc2e4\uc758(\u5929\u4e3b\u5be6\u7fa9)\u300b\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ud55c\uc5ed\uc11c\ud559\uc11c(\u6f22\u8b6f\u897f\u5b78\u66f8)\ub4e4\uc774 \uc870\uc120\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc785\ub418\uba74\uc11c, \uc11c\ud559\uc774\ub77c \ud558\uc5ec \ub0a8\uc778\ud559\uc790\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \ud559\ubb38\uc801 \uad00\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uad6c\ub418\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 1784\ub144(\uc815\uc870 9)\uc5d0 \uc774\uc2b9\ud6c8(\uf9e1\u627f\u85b0)\uc774 \ubca0\uc774\uc9d5\u3014\u5317\u4eac\u3015\uc5d0\uc11c J.J.\uadf8\ub77c\ubabd\uc5d0\uac8c \uc601\uc138 \ubc1b\uace0 \ub3cc\uc544\uc640 \uc774\ubcbd(\uf9e1\u8616)\u00b7\uc815\uc57d\uc804(\u4e01\u82e5\u9293)\ub4f1\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uad50\ub9ac\ub97c \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc2e0\uc559\uc9d1\ud68c\ub97c \uac00\uc9d0\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ube44\ub85c\uc18c \uad50\ud68c\uac00 \ucc3d\uc124\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 94\ub144 \ubca0\uc774\uc9d5\uc8fc\uad50 A.\uad6c\ubca0\uc544\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uc778 \uc2e0\ubd80 \uc8fc\ubb38\ubaa8(\u5468\u6587\u8b28)\ub97c \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub85c \uc870\uc120\uc5d0 \ud30c\uacac\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ubcf5\uc74c\uc804\ud30c\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uba85\ub3c4\ud68c(\u660e\u9053\u6703)\uc758 \uc870\uc9c1\uacfc \uc131\uacf5\uc801\uc778 \uc804\uad50\ud65c\ub3d9 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ud798\uc785\uc5b4, \uc8fc\ubb38\ubaa8\uac00 \uc785\uad6d\ud560 \ub2f9\uc2dc 4000\uba85\uc774\ub358 \uc2e0\uc790\uc218\uac00 1\ub9cc \uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. 1801\ub144(\uc21c\uc870 1)\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uc2e0\uc720\ubc15\ud574\ub294 \uc870\uc120\uad50\ud68c\ub97c \uac70\uc758 \ud3d0\ud5c8\ud654\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc8fc\ubb38\ubaa8\uc640 \uc774\uc2b9\ud6c8\u00b7\uc815\uc57d\uc885(\u4e01\u82e5\u937e)\u00b7\uad8c\ucca0\uc2e0(\u6b0a\u54f2\u8eab)\u00b7\ud669\uc0ac\uc601(\u9ec3\u55e3\u6c38) \ub4f1 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uae09 \uc778\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc21c\uad50\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 31\ub144 \ud30c\ub9ac\uc758 \ubc29\uc804\uad50\ud68c\uc758 B.\ube0c\ub93c\uae30\uc5d0\ub974\ub294 \ubca0\uc774\uc9d5\uad50\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c5\ub9bd\ub41c \uc870\uc120\uad50\uad6c\uc758 \ucd08\ub300\uad50\uad6c\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc784\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098, \uc870\uc120\uc5d0 \uc785\uad6d\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \ubcd1\uc0ac\ud558\uc600\uace0, 37\ub144 \uc870\uc120\uad50\uad6c \uc81c2\ub300\uad50\uad6c\uc7a5 L.M.J.\uc575\ubca0\ub974\uac00 \uc785\uad6d\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc870\uc120\uad50\uad6c\ub294 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uad50\uad6c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uccb4\uacc4\ub97c \uac16\ucd94\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 86\ub144 \uc870\u00b7\ud504\uc870\uc57d\uc744 \uacc4\uae30\ub85c \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \uac1c\ud56d\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc815\ucc29\ud558\uc5ec \uac74\ucd95\uc744 \ud560\uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub97c \uc5bb\uac8c \ub428\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ubcf8\ub2f9\uc758 \uc870\uc9c1\uc774 \ud06c\uac8c \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ub294 \uc218\uc6a9 \uc9c1\ud6c4\ubd80\ud130 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ud0c4\uc555 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4 39\ub144(\ud5cc\uc885 5)\uc758 \uae30\ud574\ubc15\ud574\uc640 66\ub144(\uace0\uc885 3)\uc758 \ubcd1\uc778\ubc15\ud574 \ub4f1 \ud06c\uace0 \uc791\uc740\ubc15\ud574\uac00 \ub04a\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub294\ub370, \uadf8 \uc6d0\uc778\uc740 \uc870\uc120\uc655\uc870\uc758 \uc815\uad50\ud569\uc77c\uc8fc\uc758(\u653f\u654e\u5408\u4e00\u4e3b\u7fa9)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc720\uad50\ub97c \ub530\ub974\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc790\ub294 \uc774\ub2e8\uc2dc\ud558\uc5ec \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ub97c \uc0ac\uad50\ub85c \ub099\uc778\ucc0d\uc5c8\uace0, \uc1c4\uad6d\uc591\uc774\uc8fc\uc758(\u9396\u570b\u6518\u5937\u4e3b\u7fa9)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub3c4\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ud558\uc600\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8, \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8\uad50\ub294 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 100\uc5ec \ub144 \ub4a4\uc5d0 \uc218\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 84\ub144 9\uc6d4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ubd81\uc7a5\ub85c\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uc758\ub8cc \uc120\uad50\uc0ac H.N.\uc54c\ub80c\uc774 \uc785\uad6d\ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370, \uc54c\ub80c\uc740 \uc11c\uc591\uc758\uc220\ub85c \uc655\uc2e4\uc758 \uc2e0\uc784\uc744 \uc5bb\uac8c \ub418\uc5b4 85\ub144 4\uc6d4 \uad11\ud61c\uc6d0(\u5ee3\u60e0\u9662)\uc744 \uac1c\uc6d0\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \uacc4\uae30\ub85c \uc120\uad50\uc758 \ubb38\ud638\uac00 \uc5f4\ub9ac\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uac19\uc740 \ub2ec\uc5d0 \ubd81\uc7a5\ub85c\uad50\uc758 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\uc778 H.G.\uc5b8\ub354\uc6b0\ub4dc\uc640 \ubd81\uac10\ub9ac\uad50\uc758 H.G.\uc544\ud39c\uc824\ub7ec\uac00 \uc778\ucc9c\uc5d0 \uc654\uc73c\uba70, 5\uc6d4\uc5d0\ub294 \ubd81\uac10\ub9ac\uad50\uc758 W.B.\uc2a4\ud06c\ub79c\ud134 \ubaa8\uc790\uac00 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.92\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \ub0a8\uc7a5\ub85c\uad50\uc758 W.D.\ub808\uc774\ub180\uc988\u00b7L.B.\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\u00b7W.M.\uc820\ud0a8 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\uac00 \uc785\uad6d\ud558\uc5ec \uc804\ub77c\ub3c4\uc9c0\ubc29\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\uad50\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc600\uace0, \ub0a8\uac10\ub9ac\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 95\ub144\uc5d0 C.F.\ub9ac\ub4dc\ub97c \ud30c\uc1a1\ud558\uc5ec \uac1c\uc131\uc9c0\ubc29\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\uad50\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ubc16\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc131\uacf5\ud68c\ub294 91\ub144\uc5d0, \uce90\ub098\ub2e4\uc7a5\ub85c\uad50\ub294 93\ub144\uc5d0, \uce68\ub840\uad50\ub294 89\ub144\uc5d0, \uc81c\uce60\uc77c\uc548\uc2dd\uad50\ub294 1904\ub144\uc5d0, \uc131\uacb0\uad50\ub294 1907\ub144\uc5d0, \uad6c\uc138\uad70\uc740 1908\ub144\uc5d0 \uac01\uac01 \ud2b9\uc9d5 \uc788\ub294 \uc120\uad50\ub97c \uc804\uac1c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc989, \uac10\ub9ac\uad50\ub294 \uc120\uad50\uc5ed\ub7c9\uc744 \uad50\uc721\uacfc \ubd80\ub140\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uce58\uc911\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc7a5\ub85c\uad50\ub294 \ub124\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4\ubc29\ubc95\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud1a0\ucc29\uacfc \uc790\ub9bd\uc6d0\uce59\uc758 \uc120\uad50\uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uad6c\uc138\uad70\uc740 \ucc98\uc74c\ubd80\ub354 \uc0ac\ud68c\ubd09\uc0ac\uc640 \uc790\uc120\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uce58\uc911\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ucd08\uae30 \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8\uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uc870\uc120\uc0ac\ud68c \uc804\ud1b5\uacfc \ucc99\uc0ac\uc704\uc815\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uba85\ubaa9 \uc544\ub798 \ubc15\ud574\ub97c \ubc1b\uc73c\uba74\uc11c \ubbfc\uc871\uad50\ud68c\ub85c \uadf8 \uc790\ub9ac\ub97c \uad73\ud600 \uac14\ub2e4.<\/SPAN><\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

<\uc77c\uc81c\uac15\uc810\uae30\uc758 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50> <\/SPAN>\uc77c\uc81c\uac15\uc810\ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\uc640 \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8\uad50\ub294 \uc2e0\uc0ac\ucc38\ubc30\uc758 \uac15\uc694\uc640 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc758 \ucd94\ubc29, \uc870\uc120\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc57d\uc138\ud654 \ub4f1 \uc77c\uc81c\uc758 \ud0c4\uc555 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ed\uc0ac\ucc38\uc5ec\uc640 \ubbfc\uc871 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc758 \uc5f4\ub9dd\uc744 \ub300\ubcc0\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ub294 \ube44\ub85d \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc804\uad50\ud68c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \ubabb\ud588\uc73c\ub098 \ud3c9\uc2e0\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc740 \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc548\uc911\uadfc(\u5b89\u91cd\u6839)\u00b7\uc11c\uc0c1\ub3c8(\u5f90\u76f8\u6566)\uc740 \ub3c5\uc2e4\ud55c \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uc2e0\uc790\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uac15\ud654\u00b7\uad11\uc8fc \ub4f1\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\uc778\uc774 \ub9cc\uc138\uc2dc\uc704\uc758 \uc8fc\ub3d9\uc801 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uc600\uace0, 3\u00b71\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud558\uc5ec 53\uba85\uc758 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uc2e0\uc790\uac00 \ud22c\uc625\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1920\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc77c\uc81c\ub294 \uc2e0\uc0ac\ucc38\ubc30\ub97c \uac15\uc694\ud558\uc600\uace0, 40\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub7ec \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \uad50\uad6c\uc7a5\uc744 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc778 \uad50\uad6c\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\uce58\ud558\uace0, \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc744 \ucd94\ubc29\u00b7\uad6c\uae08\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc77c\uc81c\uc758 \ud0c4\uc555\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uad50\uad6c\ub294 \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\uc5ec 19ll\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc870\uc120\uad50\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\uad6c\uad50\uad6c\uac00 \ubd84\ub9ac\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc870\uc120\uad50\uad6c\ub294 \uc11c\uc6b8\uad50\uad6c\ub85c \uac1c\uce6d\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 20\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc6d0\uc0b0\uad50\uad6c\uac00, 27\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ud3c9\uc591\uad50\uad6c\uac00, 28\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5f0\uae38\uad50\uad6c, 37\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc804\uc8fc\uad50\uad6c\uc640 \uad11\uc8fc\uad50\uad6c, 39\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ucd98\ucc9c\uad50\uad6c\uac00 \uc124\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc804\uc8fc\uad50\uad6c\uac00 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9e1\uaca8\uc9d0\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ucc98\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \ubc29\uc778\uad50\uad6c(\u90a6\u4eba\u654e\u5340)\uac00 \ud0c4\uc0dd\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\uc5b4 \uc11c\uc6b8\uad50\uad6c\uc7a5\uc9c1\uc774 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778 \uc2e0\ubd80 \ub178\uae30\ub0a8(\u76e7\u57fa\u5357)\uc5d0\uac8c \ub118\uaca8\uc9d0\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ucc98\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\uad6d\uc778 \uad50\uad6c\uc7a5\u00b7\uc8fc\uad50\uac00 \ud0c4\uc0dd\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8\uad50\ud68c\ub3c4 \uc77c\uc81c\uc758 \ud0c4\uc555 \uc544\ub798\uc11c \uc804\uad6d\uc801\uc778 \uc870\uc9c1\uacfc \ud574\uc678\uc120\uad50, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub18d\ucd0c\u00b7\uc0ac\ud68c\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubbfc\uc871\uad50\uc721\uc758 \uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\uc5b4 \uac14\ub2e4. \uc7a5\ub85c\uad50\ud68c\ub294 12\ub144 \ucd1d\ud68c\ub97c \uc870\uc9c1\ud558\uc5ec \ucc98\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\uad6d\uc801\uc778 \uc870\uc9c1\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uac10\ub9ac\uad50\ud68c\ub294 \ud1a0\ucc29\ud654 \uc2e0\ud559\uc744 \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ucf1c \ub098\uac14\ub2e4. \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8\uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc800\ub825\uc73c\ub85c 3\u00b71\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc784\ud558\uc5ec \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc758 \uae30\uce58\ub97c \ub0b4\uac78\uace0 \uc55e\uc7a5\uc130\ub2e4. \uae38\uc120\uc8fc(\u5409\u5584\u5b99)\u00b7\uc720\uc5ec\ub300(\u5289\u5982\u5927)\u00b7\uc624\ud654\uc601(\u5433\u83ef\u82f1) \ub4f1 16\uba85\uc774 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc120\uc5b8\uc11c\uc5d0 \uc11c\uba85\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uad6d\ub0b4\uc758 \uac01\uc9c0\ub85c \uc120\uc5b8\uc11c\uc758 \ubc30\ud3ec \ubc0f \uc5f0\ub77d\uc744 \ucde8\ud558\uc5ec \uc77c\uc81c\ud788 3\u00b71\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8\uad50 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud558\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc2dc\uc704\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc740 \uc804\uad6d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucd1d 117\ud68c\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. 1925\ub144\ubd80\ub354 \uc870\uc120\uc911\uc559\uae30\ub3c5\uad50\uccad\ub144\ud68c(YMCA)\uc640 \ub300\ud55c\uc5ec\uc790\uae30\ub3c5\uad50\uccad\ub144\uc5f0\ud569\ud68c(YWCA), \uc608\uc218\uad50\uc5f0\ud569\uacf5\uc758\ud68c\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c\ub18d\ucd0c\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \uc804\uac1c\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, 29\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc804\uad6d 27\uac1c\ub3c4\uc74d\uc5d0 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ub18d\ucd0c\uac15\uc2b5\uc18c\ub97c \uac1c\uc124\ud558\uc5ec \ub18d\ucd0c\uac1c\ub7c9\u00b7\ub18d\uc0ac\uae30\uc220\u00b7\ud611\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\u00b7\ubc95\ub960\ubb38\uc81c\u00b7\uc758\uc2dd\ud654\uad50\uc721 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc774\ub04c\uc5b4 \ub098\uac14\ub2e4. 37\ub144 \uc911\uc77c\uc804\uc7c1 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc740 \uc870\uc120\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc808\ub300 \ud1b5\uc81c\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc2e0\uc0ac\ucc38\ubc30 \uac15\uc694\uc5d0 \ub098\uc11c \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uad74\ubcf5\uc744 \uac15\uc694\ud588\ub2e4. \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uc2e0\uc0ac\ucc38\ubc30 \uac70\ubd80\uc758 \uc790\uc138\ub97c \uad73\ud614\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uc2e0\ud559\uad50\uac00 \ud3d0\uc1c4\ub418\uace0 200\uc5ec \uad50\ud68c\uac00 \ubb38\uc744 \ub2eb\uc558\uc73c\uba70 2000\uc5ec \uc2e0\ub3c4\uac00 \ud22c\uc625\ub418\uace0 50\uc5ec \uad50\uc5ed\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc21c\uad50\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc804\uc7c1 \ub9d0\uae30\uac00 \ub418\uc790 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ud0c4\uc555\uc740 \ub354\uc6b1 \uac00\ud639\ud574\uc838 \uad50\ud68c \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \ud06c\uac8c \uc774\ubc14\uc9c0\ud588\ub358 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d\uc744 \ub5a0\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. 38\ub144 YMCA\uc640 YWCA\ub97c \ud574\uc0b0\ud558\uc5ec \uc77c\ubcf8 YMCA\uc5d0 \uc885\uc871\uc2dc\ucf30\uace0, \uc870\uc120\uc608\uc218\uad50\uc5f0\ud569\uacf5\uc758\ud68c \ub610\ud55c \ud574\uc0b0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc870\uc120\uae30\ub3c5\uad50\uc5f0\ud569\ud68c\ub85c \ubcc0\uc9c8\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, 40\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uce68\ub840\uad50\ub97c, 43\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc548\uc2dd\uad50\uc640 \uc131\uacb0\uad50\ud68c\ub97c \ud3d0\uc1c4\ud588\ub2e4. \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801 \ub9d0\uc0b4\uc744 \uaf80\ud558\uc600\ub358 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc740 \ub0a8\uc740 \uad50\ud68c\ub4e4\ub9c8\uc800 \ud574\uccb4, \ubcd1\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \uc870\uc120\uad50\ub2e8\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc77c\ubcf8\uad50\ub2e8\uc5d0 \uc885\uc18d\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4.<\/SPAN><\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

<8\u00b715 \uc774\ud6c4\uc758 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50> <\/SPAN>8\u00b715\uc640 6\u00b725\ub97c \uac70\uce58\uba74\uc11c \ub0a8\ud55c\uc758 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\uc640 \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8\uad50\ub294 \ube44\uc57d\uc801\uc778 \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \uac70\ub4ed\ud558\uc5ec \uc624\ub298\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad70\uc815\uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ub294 \uad50\ud68c\uc870\uc9c1\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ucda9\uccad\ub0a8\ub3c4\uac00 \uc11c\uc6b8\uad50\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd84\ub9ac\ub418\uc5b4 \ub300\uc804\uad50\uad6c\ub85c \ub3c5\ub9bd\ud558\uc600\uace0, \ud55c\uad6d\uad50\ud68c\uc5d0 \uad50\ud669\uc0ac\uc808\uc774 \ubd80\uc784\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uad6d\ud1a0\ubd84\ub2e8\uc758 \ube44\uadf9\uc740 \uacb0\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd81\ud55c \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc804\uba78\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uacf5\uc0b0\uc815\uad8c\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c\uba74\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \uc885\uad50\ub9d0\uc0b4\uc815\ucc45\uc740 \ub354\uc6b1 \ubcf8\uaca9\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74, \ub0a8\ud55c\uc758 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ub294 \ud734\uc804 \ub2f9\uc2dc 16\ub9cc \uba85\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud588\ub358 \uc2e0\uc790\uc218\uac00 62\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 53\ub9cc \uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uae09\uc99d\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. 62\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c\uc5d0 \uad50\uacc4\uc81c\ub3c4\uac00 \uc124\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \ub9ce\uc740 \uad50\uad6c\uc758 \uc99d\uc124\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc84c\uace0, \uc774 \ud574\uc5d0 \uac1c\ucd5c\ub41c \uc81c2\ucc28 \ubc14\ud2f0\uce78\uacf5\uc758\ud68c\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\ub85c \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ubbf8\uc0ac\ub294 \ubaa8\uad6d\uc5b4\uc778 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \uc9d1\uc804\ub418\uace0 \uc804\ub840\uc640 \uc608\uc2dd\uc774 \uac04\uc18c\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 69\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc11c\uc6b8\ub300\uad50\uad6c\uc758 \uad50\uad6c\uc7a5 \uae40\uc218\ud658(\uf90a\u58fd\u7165)\uc774 \ucd94\uae30\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc11c\uc784\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 84\ub144 \ud55c\uad6d\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c\ub294 \ucc3d\uc124 200\uc8fc\ub144\uc744 \ub9de\uc544 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubc1c\uc804\uc758 \uacc4\uae30\ub97c \ub9c8\ub828\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uac19\uc740 \ud574 5\uc6d4\uc5d0 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uad50\ud669 \uc694\ud55c \ubc14\uc624\ub85c 2\uc138\uac00 \ub0b4\ud55c\ud558\uc5ec 200\uc8fc\ub144\uc744 \ub9de\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c\ub97c \ucd95\ubcf5\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc624\ub298\uc758 \ud55c\uad6d \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c\ub97c \uc788\uac8c \ud55c \uc21c\uad50\ubcf5\uc790 103\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2dc\uc131\uc2dd(\u8ae1\u8056\u5f0f)\uc744 \uc9d1\uc804\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc131\uc778\ud488(\u8056\u4eba\u54c1)\uc5d0 \uc624\ub974\uac8c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. 89\ub144 10\uc6d4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc81c44\ucc28 \uc138\uacc4\uc131\uccb4\ub300\ud68c\uac00 \uc11c\uc6b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f4\ub838\ub2e4. <\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4, \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ud3c9\ud654>\ub77c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc81c\ud558\uc5d0, \uad50\ud669 \uc694\ud55c \ubc14\uc624\ub85c 2\uc138\uac00 \uc9d1\uc804\ud55c \uc774 \uc131\uccb4\ub300\ud68c\uc5d0\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uc2e0\uc790\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc804\uc138\uacc4 76\uac1c\uad6d\uc758 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c \ub300\ud45c\ub4e4\uc774 \ucc38\uac00\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c\ub294 96\ub144 \ud604\uc7ac 330\uc5ec\ub9cc \uc2e0\uc790\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uad50\uad6c\uc218\ub294 14\uac1c \uad50\uad6c\ub85c, \uadf8 \uc911 \uc11c\uc6b8\u00b7\ub300\uad6c\u00b7\uad11\uc8fc\uc758 3\uad50\uad6c\ub294 \ub300\uad50\uad6c\uc774\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8, 8\u00b715 \ud6c4 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc120\uad50\uc9c0\ub85c \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud55c \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud574\uc678 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \uc785\uad6d\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub85c \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc554\uc544 \uad50\ud30c \uad50\ud68c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc774 \uac00\uc18d\ud654\ub418\uace0, \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uad50\ud30c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc758\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc218\uc801 \ud655\uc7a5\uc5d0\ub294 \uc131\uacf5\ud588\uc73c\ub098, \ubc18\uba74 \uad50\ud68c\ub860\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801 \uc57d\ud654\ub97c \ucd08\ub798\ud558\ub294 \uad50\ud68c \ubd88\uc77c\uce58\uc758 \ubd80\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uba74\uc740 \uc81c\uac70\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \ub9d0\uc558\ub2e4. 1960\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c\uba74\uc11c \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8\uad50\ud68c\ub294 \ubd84\uc5f4 \uadf9\ubcf5\uc758 \uc2e0\ud559\uc744 \uc131\uc11c\uc801 \uadfc\uac70\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7ac\ubc1c\uacac\ud558\uace0 \uc5d0\ud050\uba54\ub2c8\uceec\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc815\uc9c4\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc2e0\ud559\uad50\uc721\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ucd08\uad50\ud30c\uc801 \uc5f0\ud799\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc740 64\ub144 4\uc6d4 \uc5f0\uc138\ub300\ud559\uad50 \uc548\uc5d0 \uc5f0\ud569\uc2e0\ud559\ub300\ud559\uc6d0\uc744 \uc124\uce58\ud558\uc5ec, \uc5b4\ub290 \uad50\ud30c \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc774\uac74\uac04\uc5d0 \ud568\uaed8 \uac00\ub974\uce58\uace0 \ubc30\uc6b0\uac8c \ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uad6c\ud604\ub418\uc5b4 \ub098\uac14\uc73c\uba70, 65\ub144 \uc804\uad6d\uad50\ud68c\uac00 \ub2e8\uacb0\ud558\uc5ec \ucd94\uc9c4\ud55c <\uc804\uad6d\ubcf5\uc74c\ud654\uc6b4\ub3d9> \ub4f1\uc740 \uc5d0\ud050\uba54\ub2c8\uceec \uc815\uc2e0\uc758 \uc2e4\ud604\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8\uad50\ub294 84\ub144\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\uad50 100\uc8fc\ub144\uc744 \ub9de\uc558\ub2e4. \uad50\uc778\uce35\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d \uad6d\ubbfc\uc758 \uc804\uacc4\uce35\uc744 \ub9dd\ub77c\ud558\uc5ec \ud3ed\ub113\uac8c \ud615\uc131\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc2e0\ub3c4\uc218\ub3c4 \ud574\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uacc4\uc18d \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ucd94\uc138\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN><\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

<\/P><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc744 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4(\uad6c\uc138\uc8fc)\ub85c \ubbff\ub294 \uc885\uad50. \u3014\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uc131\ub9bd\uc758 \ubc30\uacbd\u3015 \uc11c\ub825\uae30\uc6d0\uc740 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \ud0c4\uc0dd\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c \uac83\uc740 BC 7\ub144\uc5d0\uc11c AD 1\ub144 \uc0ac\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c\ub294 \uacbd\uac74\ud55c \uc720\ub300\uad50\ub3c4\uc758 \uac00\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098\uc11c \uc790\ub790\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc720\ub300\uad50\ub3c4\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \ud37c\uc838 \uc788\ub358 \uc2e0\uc559\uc5d0 \uc885\ub9d0\uad00(\u7d42\u672b\u89c0)\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc740 \uc774\ubbf8 … \uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30 →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-174018","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tn-board-qqqlife"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174018","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=174018"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174018\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=174018"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=174018"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=174018"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}