{"id":176172,"date":"2002-08-08T11:02:45","date_gmt":"2002-08-08T11:02:45","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_qqqmemorys_list\/1145"},"modified":"2002-08-08T11:02:45","modified_gmt":"2002-08-08T11:02:45","slug":"tn_a_tn2_qqqmemorys_list_1145","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=176172","title":{"rendered":"\ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc801 \uc774\ud574-(\ub77c)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4 \uc544\ud034\ub098\uc2a4\uc758 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc774\ud574\ub294 \uac04\ub2e8\ud558\uac8c \uc694\uc57d\ud558\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ub108\ubb34\ub098 \uce58\ubc00\ud558\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub5bb\ub4e0 \uadf8\uc758 \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc774\ud574\ub294 \ub450\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.
\uccab\uc9f8\ub85c, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc874\uc7ac\uc640 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc774 \ub3d9\uc77c\uc2dc\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc740 \u2018\uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \uac83\u2019(to be)\uc774\ub2e4.
\ub458\uc9f8\ub85c, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud53c\uc870\ubb3c\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\uc5d0\ub85c \uc9c8\uc11c \uc9c0\uc6cc\uc838 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \ubc14, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc870\ubb3c\uc758 \uccab\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc6d0\uc778\uc774\ub2e4.
\uc6b0\uc120 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\uc640 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc758 \ub3d9\uc77c\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc2e0\ud559\ub300\uc804 I, q.3, a.4\uc5d0\uc11c 찿\uc544\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.
\ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf8\uc9c8\uacfc \uc874\uc7ac\ub294 \uac19\uc740\uac00?

\ubc18\ub300\uc774\ub860: \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf8\uc9c8(essentia)\uacfc \uc874\uc7ac(esse)\ub294 \uac19\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4.
\ubc18\ub300\uc774\ub860\uc758 \uadfc\uac70
1. \ubcf8\uc9c8\uacfc \uc874\uc7ac\uac00 \uac19\ub2e4\uba74 \uc2e0\uc801 \uc874\uc7ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc544\ubb34\uac83\ub3c4 \ucca8\uac00\ub420 \uac83\uc774 \uc5c6\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \ucca8\uac00\ub3c4 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc11c\uc220 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uacf5\ud1b5\uc801 \uc874\uc7ac(esse commune)\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc5d0 \uc11c\uc220\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uacf5\ud1b5\uc801 \uc874\uc7ac \uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uacb0\ub860\uc774 \ub530\ub978\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc774\uac83\uc740 \u2018\uacf5\ud1b5\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub098\ubb34\uc640 \ub3cc\uc5d0 \ubd80\uac00\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\u2019(\uc9c0\ud61c\uc11c 14,21)\ub77c\ub294 \uc9c0\ud61c\uc11c\uc758 \ub9d0\ub300\ub85c \ud5c8\uc704\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.
2. \uadf8 \ubc16\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uadf8\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\uac00 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54c \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc8c\uc368 \uc81c\uc2dc\ub41c \ubc14\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758\uc874\uc7ac\uc640 \uadf8\uac00 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00 \ud558\ub294 \uc9c8\ubb38\ud558\ub294 \ubcf8\uc131, \ubcf8\uc9c8\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.

\uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc18\ub860\uc73c\ub85c \ud790\ub77c\ub9ac\uc624 \uad50\ubd80\uc758 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc774\ub860\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.
\u201c\ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc548\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc874\uc7ac\ub294 \uc6b0\uc720(accidens)\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uace0 \uc790\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 \uc9c4\ub9ac(subsistens veritas)\uc774\ub2e4”. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc548\uc5d0\ub294 \uc790\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uadf8 \uc874\uc7ac\uc774\ub2e4.

\uc774 \ubc18\ub300 \uc774\ub860\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc758 \ub2f5\ubcc0: \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uadf8 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc77c \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub610\ud55c \uadf8 \uc874\uc7ac\uc774\ub2e4.
\uadf8 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.
\uccab\uc9f8\ub85c, \ubcf8\uc9c8 \ubc16\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774\ub4e0 \ub2e4 \uc6d0\uc778\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \ub370, \uc885\uc744 \ub530\ub974\ub294 \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uac83\ub4e4(\uc608\ucee8\ub300 \uc6c3\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc744 \ub530\ub974\uba70, \uc885\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6d0\uc778\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2cc\ub2e4)\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6d0\uc778\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uac70\ub098 \ud639\uc740 \ubb3c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc774 \ubd88\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6d0\uc778\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc678\ubd80\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6d0\uc778\uc744 \uc9c0\ub140\uc57c \ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \uadf8 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uacfc \ub2e4\ub978 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \uadf8 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\ub294 \ud544\uc5f0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc678\ubd80\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6d0\uc778\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uac70\ub098 \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \uadf8 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6d0\uc778\uc744 \uac16\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\uac00 \ub2e4\ub9cc \uadf8 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6d0\uc778\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2cc\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \uc0ac\ubb3c\ub3c4 \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uc6d0\uc778\ub41c \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \uac16\ub294 \ud55c, \uc790\uae30\uc5d0\uac8c \uc790\uae30 \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \ucda9\ubd84\ud55c \uc6d0\uc778\uc774 \ub418\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uc874\uc7ac\uac00 \uadf8 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uacfc \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc740 \uadf8 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uacfc \ub2e4\ub98d \uac83\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6d0\uc778\uc744 \uc9c0\ub140\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uac83\uc744 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744 \uc81c\uc77c \ub2a5\ub3d9\uc778\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\uc640 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc774 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uac83\uc77c \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4.
\ub458\uc9f8\ub85c, \uc874\uc7ac\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud615\uc0c1\uacfc \ubcf8\uc131\uc758 \ud604\uc2e4\uc131\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uc120\uc131 \ub610\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc131\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uac83\uc744 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ud55c \ud604\uc2e4\ud0dc\uc548\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc758\ubbf8\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uc874\uc7ac \uc790\uccb4\ub294 \ud604\uc2e4\ud0dc\uac00 \uac00\ub2a5\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ube44\uad50\ub418\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uc874\uc7ac\uc640\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uacfc \ube44\uad50\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ubbf8 \uc81c\uc2dc\ub41c \ubc14\uc640\uac19\uc774 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc548\uc5d0\ub294 \uc544\ubb34\uac83\ub3c4 \uac00\ub2a5\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc774 \uc5c6\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\uc774\ub2e4.
\uc14b\uc9f8\ub85c, \uc608\ucee8\ub300 \ubd88\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubd88\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uac83\uc740 \ubd84\uc720\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubd88\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uac83\uc778 \uac83\uacfc\uac19\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \uac16\uace0\ub294 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc874\uc7ac\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \uac83\uc740 \ubd84\uc720\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc720\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9d0\ud55c \ubc14\uc640\uac19\uc774 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uc790\uae30 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc778 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \ub9cc\uc77c \uc790\uae30 \uc874\uc7ac\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uba74 \uadf8\ub294 \ubd84\uc720\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc720\uc77c \uac83\uc774\uba70, \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc720\uac00 \uc544\ub2d0 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uc81c 1\uc720\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2d0 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubd80\uc870\ub9ac\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uc790\uae30 \uc874\uc7ac\uc774\uba70 \uc790\uae30 \ubcf8\uc9c8\ub9cc\uc778 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.

1. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uccab\uc9f8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc\uac19\uc774 \ub9d0\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ucca8\uac00\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc740 \ub450\uac00\uc9c0 \ubaa8\uc591\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc5d0 \ucca8\uac00\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uac83\uc740 \uadf8 \uac83\uc758 \uc774\uc720\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c\uc774\ub2e4. \uc608\ucee8\ub300 \ube44\uc774\uc131\uc801 \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc740 \uc774\uc131\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uac1c\ub150\uc774 \ub0b4\ud3ec\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub978 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub294 \ucca8\uac00\uac00 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ucca8\uac00\uac00\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc774\uc0ac\ubb3c\uc758 \uc774\uc720\uc548\uc5d0 \ub0b4\ud3ec\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uacbd\uc6b0\uc774\ub2e4. \uc608\ucee8\ub300 \ub3d9\ubb3c \uc77c\ubc18\uc774 \uc774\uc131\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740, \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc77c\ubc18\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\uc131\uc744 \uac16\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ub0b4\ud3ec\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc9c4 \uc54a\ub2e4\ub294 \ub370 \ubd88\uacfc\ud55c \uac83\uc774\uace0 \uc774\uc131\uc774 \uacb0\uc5ec\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uadf8 \uac1c\ub150\uc5d0 \ub0b4\ud3ec\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uccab\uc9f8 \uc591\ud0dc\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ucca8\uac00\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\ub294 \uc2e0\uc801 \uc874\uc7ac\uc774\uace0 \ub458\uc9f8 \uc591\ud0dc\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ucca8\uac00\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\ub294 \uacf5\ud1b5\uc801 \uc874\uc7ac\uc774\ub2e4.
2. \ub458\uc9f8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc874\uc7ac\ub294 \ub450\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \ub9d0\ud574\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \ud604\uc2e4\ud0dc\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uba85\uc81c\uc758 \uacb0\ud569\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uacb0\ud569\uc740 \uc9c0\uc131\uc774 \uc220\uc5b4\ub97c \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc5d0 \uacb0\ubd80\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294\ub370 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \uccab\uc9f8 \uc591\ud0dc\ub85c \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc784\uc73c\ub85c\uc368\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758\uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \uc54c \uc218 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70, \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\uc758\ubcf8\uc9c8\ub3c4 \uc54c \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub458\uc9f8 \uc591\ud0dc\ub85c\uc368\ub9cc \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud560 \ub54c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud615\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uc774 \uba85\uc81c\uac00 \ucc38\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc548\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774 \uac83\uc744 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc55e\uc11c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \ubc14\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uacb0\uacfc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4(I, q.2, a.2).
I, q.2, a.2\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub17c\uc99d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc774\uc57c\uae30 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub17c\uc99d\uc5d0\ub294 \ub450\uac00\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc6d0\uc778\uc744 \ud1b5\ud558\uc5ec \ub17c\uc99d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \ub17c\uc99d\uc740 \uba3c\uc800 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ud1b5\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ub17c\uc99d\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub978 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ud1b5\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ub17c\uc99d\uc774\ub2e4. \uc804\uc790\ub294 \u2018\ubb34\uc5c7\ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ub17c\uc99d\uc774\uace0(\uc5f0\uc5ed\ubc95), \ud6c4\uc790\ub294 \u2018\uadf8\ub7ec\ub2c8\uae4c\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ub17c\uc99d\uc774\ub2e4(\uadc0\ub0a9\ubc95). \uc774 \ub17c\uc99d\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uba3c\uc800 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \ub17c\uc99d\uc774\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uadf8 \uc6d0\uc778\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \ub354 \uba85\ubc31\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc6d0\uc778\uc758 \uc778\uc2dd\uc5d0\ub85c \uc804\uc9c4\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc\uac00 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \ub354 \uba85\ubc31\ud558\uac8c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub4e0 \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc\uc758 \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uc6d0\uc778\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub17c\uc99d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uc6d0\uc778\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2c8 \uacb0\uacfc\uac00 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ud55c \uc6d0\uc778\uc774 \uc120\uc7ac\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud544\uc5f0\uc801\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c\uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc790\uba85\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub17c\uc99d\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.
\uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc6d0\uc778\uc774 \ub17c\uc99d\ub420 \ub54c \uc6d0\uc778\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc99d\uba85\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc6d0\uc778\uc758 \uc815\uc758 \ub300\uc2e0 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4. \uc989 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc99d\uba85\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \ubcf4\ucda9\uc5b4\ub294 \uadf8 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uac00 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ud30c\uc545\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uc9c0, \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uc9c0\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc758 \ubb3c\uc74c\uc740 \uc788\ub294\uac00\uc758 \ubb3c\uc74c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc624\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ub098\uc911\uc5d0 \uc5b8\uae09\ub418\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uba85\uce6d\uc740 \uacb0\uacfc\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd80\uacfc\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uacb0\uacfc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc99d\uba85\ud560 \ub54c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ubcf4\ucda9\uc5b4\ub85c\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc774 \uba85\uce6d\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ud30c\uc545\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610 \uc6d0\uc778\uc5d0 \ube44\ub840\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc6d0\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc644\uc804\ud55c \uc778\uc2dd\uc744 \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc6d0\uc778\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uba85\ubc31\ud558\uac8c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \ub17c\uc99d\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub17c\uc99d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uacb0\uacfc\ub4e4\uc744 \ud1b5\ud558\uc5ec \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744 \uadf8 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uc644\uc804\ud558\uac8c \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c\ub2e4 \ud560\uc9c0\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub17c\uc99d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.

\ub450\ubc88\uc9f8\ub85c, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud53c\uc870\ubb3c\uc774 \uadf8\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc720\ub798\ud558\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \uccab\uc6d0\uc778\uc774\uc694, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud53c\uc870\ubb3c\uc774 \uadf8\ubd84\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \ud53c\uc870\ubb3c\uacfc\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc2e0\ud559\ub300\uc804 I, q.44, a. 1- a.2\uc5d0\uc11c 찿\uc544 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.
1\ud56d\uc5d0\uc11c. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc874\uc7ac\uc640 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc774 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uc804\uc81c\ud558\uace0, \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uc874\uc7ac\uc774\uace0, \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uc874\uc801 \uc874\uc7ac\ub85c\uc11c \ud558\ub098\uc77c \uc218 \ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud655\uc778\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \u2018\uc18c\uc720\u2019\ud560 \uc218 \ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc989 \ucc38 \uc874\uc7ac\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub4e4\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.
2\ud56d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc81c\uc77c\uc9c8\ub8cc\uac00 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc758 \uad6c\uc131\uc694\uc18c\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc624\uace0 \uc0ac\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uac00 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc720\ub798\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc81c\uc77c\uc9c8\ub8cc\ub3c4 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc720\ub798\ud55c\ub2e4.
4\ud56d \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \ucc3d\uc870\ud560 \ub54c, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc791\uc5c5\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774\ub780 \uc624\uc9c1 \uc120\uc77c \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubb34\ud55c\ud55c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ucde8\ub4dd\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uc120\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub098\ub204\uc5b4 \uc904 \uc120\uc778 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc120\uc131\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc758 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774\ub2e4.

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc758 \ub17c\uc99d\uc740 \uc790\uba85\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4\uac00 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ubd84\uc774\ub780 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc2e0\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac \uc99d\uba85\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c\uc758 \ub2e4\uc12f\uac00\uc9c0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc5d0\uc11c, (I, q.2, a,3) \uc81c \uc77c \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc790\ub97c, \uc81c \uc77c \ub2a5\ub3d9\uc778\uc744, \uc81c 1 \ud544\uc5f0\uc720\ub97c, \uc81c\uc77c \uc644\uc804\uc131\uc744, \uc81c 1 \ubaa9\uc801\uc778\uc744 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub974\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.
\u201c \uac19\uc740 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uacc4\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\ub294 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc120\uc131\uacfc \uc9c4\uc2e4\uc131\uacfc \uace0\uc0c1\ud568\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ub354\ud558\uace0 \ub35c\ud55c \uc0ac\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc774 \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc120\uc131\uc774\ub098 \uc9c4\uc2e4\uc131\uc774\ub098 \uace0\uc0c1\ud568\ub9cc\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub2e4\ub978 \uac83\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc0ac\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc774 \ub354\ud558\uace0 \ub35c\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ucd5c\uace0\ub3c4\ub85c \uc788\ub294 \uc120\uc131, \uc9c4\uc2e4\uc131, \uace0\uc0c1\ud568, \uc544\ub984\ub2e4\uc6c0\uc758 \uc5ec\ub7ec\uac00\uc9c0 \ubaa8\uc591\uc73c\ub85c \uc811\uadfc\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub530\ub77c \ub9d0\ud574 \uc9c0\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc608\ucee8\ub300 \ucd5c\uace0\ub3c4\ub85c \ub354\uc6b4 \uac83\uc5d0\ub354 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \uac83\uc774 \ub354 \ub354\uc6b4 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc874\uc7ac \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c\ub3c4 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc9c4\uc2e4\ud558\uace0 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc120\ud558\uace0 \uac00\uc7a5 \uace0\uadc0\ud558\uace0 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc544\ub984\ub2e4\uc6b4 \uac83, \ucd5c\uace0\ub85c \uc874\uc7ac\uc778 \uac83\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc544\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud1a0\ud154\ub808\uc2a4\uc758 \ud615\uc774\uc0c1\ud559\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 \ucd5c\uace0\uc758 \uc9c4\uc2e4\uc740 \ucd5c\uace0\uc758 \uc720\uc778 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ucd5c\uace0\ub3c4\ub85c \ubd88\ub9ac\uc6b0\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uadf8 \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uc774\ub2e4. \uc608\ucee8\ub300 \ucd5c\uace0\ub3c4\ub85c \ub354\uc6b4 \ubd88\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub354\uc6b4 \uac83\ub4e4\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc874\uc7ac\uc640 \uc120\uc131\uacfc \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc644\uc804\uc131\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uc778 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub978\ub2e4.
\ub2e4\ub978 \ud55c\ud3b8 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc778\uc2dd\uc744 \uac16\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ubb3c\ub4e4, \uc989 \uc790\uc5f0\uc801 \ubb3c\uccb4\ub4e4\uc774 \ubaa9\uc801 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubcf8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uac83\uc740 \uc790\uc5f0\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc88b\uc740 \uac83\uc744 \uc5bb\uae30 \uc704\ud574 앟\uc0c1 \ud639\uc740 \uc790\uc8fc \uac19\uc740 \ubaa8\uc591\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ub370\uc11c \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uacb0\ucf54 \uc6b0\uc5f0\uc5d0\uc11c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc758\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uba85\ubc31\ud558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc778\uc2dd\uc744 \uac16\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uac83\ub4e4\uc740 \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uba70 \uae68\ub2eb\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc874\uc7ac\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc9c0\ud718\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \uc9c0\ud5a5\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ub9c8\uce58 \ud654\uc0b4\uc774 \uc0ac\uc218\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc9c0\ud718\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc790\uc5f0\uc801 \uc0ac\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5d0\ub85c \uc9c8\uc11c\uc9c0\uc5b4\uc8fc\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc9c0\uc131\uc801 \uc874\uc7ac\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub978\ub2e4.
\uc774 \ub2e4\uc12f\ubc88\uc9f8 \ub17c\uc99d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ube44\ub85d \uc778\uc2dd\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2cc \uc778\uac04\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc801\uc6a9\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc0c8\uac00 \ub0a0\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub974\uba74\uc11c \ub0a0\uc544 \uac00\ub4ef\uc774, \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uac70\uae30\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc778\uac04 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc65c \uc0ac\ub294\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub974\uba74\uc11c \uc0ac\ub294\ub370\ub3c4 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uac70\uae30\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4\ub294 \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc120\uc131\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \ubc14\ub85c \ucd5c\uace0\uc720\uc778 \uae4c\ub2ed\uc5d0 \ucd5c\uace0 \uc9c4\ub9ac\uc77c \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ucd5c\uace0 \uc120\uc774\ub2e4.
\uc774\ub7f0 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \ucd9c\uc560\uae09\uae30 3,14\uc5d0\uc11c 찿\uc544 \ubcfc\uc218 \uc788\ub294 \u2018\uc57c\ud6fc\u2019(Iam He Who Is)\ub77c\ub294 \uba85\uce6d\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4 (I, q.13. a.11). \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774\uc57c \ub9d0\ub85c \uc874\uc7ac\uc640 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc774 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc874\uc7ac\uc774\uace0, \uadf8\ubc16\uc758 \uc0ac\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\uc778 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uba70, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc5d0\uac8c \ucc38\uc5ec\ud568 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\uc77c \uc218\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uadf8 \uc774\uc804\uc758 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc874\uc7ac\uac00 \uc120\ud589\ub428\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uccab\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc874\uc7ac\uc77c \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uccab\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc874\uc7ac\uc774\uba70. \uadf8\ubd84\uc5d0 \uc120\ud589\ub418\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc874\uc7ac\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uadf8\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\ub2e4\u2018\ub77c\uace0 \ub17c\uc99d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4 (Summa Contra Gentiles I, 22).
\uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uacc4\uc2e0\uac00 \ud558\ub294 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uac89\uc73c\ub85c\ub9cc \uc758\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\uc9c0 \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\uac00 \ud655\uc2e4\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0 \ub09c\ub2e4. \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc758 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc774\ud574\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \uc804\uc81c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.
\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \uc790\uba85\uc131\uc774 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uaed8 \ub300\ud55c \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubb3c\uc74c\uc5d0 \uacb0\ucf54 \ub300\ub2f5\uc744 \uc8fc\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc778\uac04\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \uccb4\ud5d8\uc744 \uac00\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uac00?
\uc2e0\ud559\ub300\uc804 I, q.12,\uc5d0\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc778\uc2dd\ub418\ub294\uac00\ub97c \ubb3b\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. a. 1: \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ucc3d\uc870\ub41c \uc9c0\uc131\uc774 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744 \uadf8 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uac00? \ucc3d\uc870\ub41c \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \uc9c0\uc131\ub3c4 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc744 \uadf8 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ubcfc\uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.
1. \uc694\ud55c \ud06c\ub9ac\uc18c\uc2a4\ud1a0\ubb34\uc2a4\ub294 \uc694\ud55c \ubcf5\uc74c\uc11c \u2019\ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744 \ubcf8 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \uc5c6\ub2e4\u2018\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc744 \uc8fc\uc11d\ud558\uba74\uc11c. \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\ub4e4\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ucc9c\uc0ac\ub4e4\uacfc \ub300\ucc9c\uc0ac\ub4e4\ub3c4, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc778 \ubc14, \uadf8 \uc790\uccb4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ubcf8\uc131\uc0c1 \ucc3d\uc870\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ube44\ucc3d\uc870\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc744 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uaca0\ub294\uac00?
\ub514\uc624\ub2c8\uc2dc\uc6b0\uc2a4\ub294 \u2019\uac10\uac01\ub3c4 \ud45c\uc0c1\ub3c4 \uc758\uacac\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uc2dd\ub3c4 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4.
2. \uadf8\ubc16\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubb34\ud55c\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uac83\uc778 \ud55c, \uc54c\ub824\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uc774\ubbf8 \ub9d0\ud55c \ubc14\uc640\uac19\uc774 \ubb34\ud55c\ud558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uadf8 \uc790\uccb4\ub85c\uc11c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.
3. \uadf8\ubc16\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ucc3d\uc870\ub41c \uc9c0\uc131\uc740 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \uc54c \uc218\uc5c6\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc9c0\uc131\uc774 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\ub294 \uccab \uac83\uc740 \uc720\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uc874\uc7ac\uc790\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uace0, \uc874\uc7ac\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ucd08\uc6d4\ud558\uc5ec \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uac00\uc9c0\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uace0 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc9c0\uc131\uc744 \ucd08\uc6d4\ud55c\ub2e4.
4. \uadf8\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc778\uc2dd\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub300\ube44\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc778\uc2dd\ub41c \uac83\uc740 \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uc758 \uc644\uc131\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \ucc3d\uc870\ub41c \uc9c0\uc131\uc5d0\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \ub300\ube44\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub2e4 \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc591\uc790\ub294 \ubb34\ud55c\ud788 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ucc3d\uc870\ub41c \uc9c0\uc131\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc744 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4.
\uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub300\ud55c \ubc18\ub860\uc73c\ub85c \uc694\ud55c 1\uc11c\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4 (3,2): \u201c\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uadf8\ub97c \uc788\ub294 \ubc14\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \ubcf4\uaca0\uc74d\ub2c8\ub2e4.(\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uadf8\ub54c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \ucc38\ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ubcf4\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4)\u201d
\uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc758 \uc758\uacac.
\uc0ac\ubb3c\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc774\ub4e0 \ub2e4 \uadf8 \ud604\uc2e4\ud0dc\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uac00\uc9c0\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uac00\ub2a5\ud0dc\uc758 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \ud63c\ud569\ub3c4 \uc6a9\uc778\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc21c\uc218 \ud604\uc2e4\uc720\uc778 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uadf8 \ucc28\uc81c\ub85c \uc788\ub294 \ub300\ub85c\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \uac00\uc9c0\uc801\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098\uadf8 \uc790\uccb4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uac00\uc9c0\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc740 \uc9c0\uc131\uc744 \ucd08\uc6d4\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uc9c0\uc131\uc758 \ucd08\uacfc \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc9c0\uc131\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uac00\uc9c0\uc801\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ub9c8\uce58 \uac00\uc7a5 \uac00\uc2dc\uc801\uc778 \ud0dc\uc591\uc774 \ubc15\uc950\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \ube5b\uc758 \ucd08\uacfc \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\uc810\uc5d0 \uc720\uc758\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ucc3d\uc870\ub41c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc9c0\uc131\ub3c4 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc744 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4.
\uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc801\uc808\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uad81\uadf9\uc801\uc778 \ud589\ubcf5\uc740 \uc9c0\uc131\uc758 \uc791\uc6a9\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \uace0\ucc28\uc801\uc778 \uc791\uc6a9\uc5d0 \uc131\ub9bd\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub9cc\uc77c \ucc3d\uc870\uc8c8 \uc9c0\uc131\uc774 \uacb0\ucf54 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc744 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \uc778\uac04\uc740 \uacb0\ucf54 \ud589\ubcf5\uc744 \uc5bb\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ud639\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc548\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uac83 \uc548\uc5d0 \uadf8\uc758 \ud589\ubcf5\uc774 \uc788\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uac83\uc740 \uc2e0\uc559\uacfc\ub294 \uc804\ud600 \ub2e4\ub974\ub2e4. \uc774\uc131\uc801 \ud53c\uc870\ubb3c\uc758 \uad81\uadf9\uc801 \uc644\uc131\uc740 \uadf8 \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \uadfc\uc6d0\uc778 \uac83 \uc548\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc774\ub4e0 \uadf8 \uadfc\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud560 \ub54c \uc644\uc131\ub418\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc774\uc131\ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ubcfc \ub54c, \uc6d0\uc778\uc744 \uc54c\ub824\ub294 \uc695\ub9dd\uc774 \ub0b4\uc7ac\ud574 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc548\uc5d0\ub294 \uacbd\uc774\uac00 \uc0dd\uaca8\ub09c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ub9cc\uc77c \uc774\uc131\uc801 \ud53c\uc870\ubb3c\uc758 \uc9c0\uc131\uc774 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc758 \uc81c 1 \uc6d0\uc778\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uba74 \uc790\uc5f0\uc758 \uc695\ub9dd\uc740 \uacf5\ud5c8\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud589\ubcf5\ud55c \uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc744 \ubcf8\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub2e8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.
\uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \uc131\uc778\ub4e4, \uc9c4\ubcf5\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\ub294\uac00?
\ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0\ub294 \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uac10\uc131\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc774\uac74 \uc9c0\uc131\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc774\uac74 \uac04\uc5d0 \ub450\uac00\uc9c0 \uc870\uac74\uc774 \uc694\uad6c\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc989 \ubcf4\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uacfc \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc9c0\ub294 \uac83\uc758 \uc2dc\uac01\uacfc\uc758 \ud569\uc77c\uc774\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e4 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc9c0\ub294 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubaa8\uc591\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uc548\uc5d0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \ubcf8\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud604\uc2e4\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \ubb3c\uccb4\uc801 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc5d0\uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc9c0\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubcf4\ub294 \uac83 \uc548\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uadf8 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uadf8\ub7f4 \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\uace0, \ub2e4\ub9cc \uadf8 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc758 \uc720\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uac83\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uba85\ubc31\ud558\ub2e4. \uc608\ucee8\ub300 \ub3cc\uc758 \uc720\uc0ac\uac00 \ub208\uc548\uc5d0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc720\uc0ac\ub85c \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc554\uc544 \ub3cc\uc744 \ud604\uc2e4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \ub3cc\uc758 \uc2e4\uccb4 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \uc6b4\uc548\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \ud558\ub098\uc774\uba70 \uac19\uc740 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc774 \ubcf4\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc758 \uadf8\uc6d0\uc774\uba70, \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc9c0\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uac00\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubcf4\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\ub3c4 \ub610 \uadf8\uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc554\uc544 \ubcf4\ub294 \ud615\uc0c1\ub3c4 \ub2e4 \uadf8 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1b\uc544\uc57c \ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.
\uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uc9c0\uc131\ub2a5\ub825\uc758 \uc791\uc790\uc774\uba70 \ub610 \uc9c0\uc131\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uba85\ubc31\ud558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud53c\uc870\ubb3c\uc758 \uc9c0\uc131\ub2a5\ub825\uc740 \uadf8 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uadfc\uc6d0\uc801 \uc9c0\uc131\uc778 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubd80\uc5ec\ub41c \uc720\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ud53c\uc870\ubb3c\uc758 \uc9c0\uc131\uc801 \ub2a5\ub825\ub3c4 \ub9d0\ud558\uc790\uba74 \uadfc\uc6d0\uc801 \uc9c0\uc131\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc720\ub798\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc9c0\uc131\uc801 \ube5b\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\uc6b4\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc9c0\uc131\uc801 \ud53c\uc870\ubb3c\uc758 \uc790\uc5f0\uc801 \ub2a5\ub825\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc774\ud574 \ub418\ub4e0\uc9c0 \ud639\uc740 \uc740\ucd1d\uc774\ub098 \uc601\uacfc\uc758 \ucca8\uac00\ub41c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc644\uc804\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc774\ud574\ub418\ub4e0\uc9c0 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ubcf4\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \uac16\ub294 \ud3b8\uc5d0 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc720\uc0ac\uac00 \uc694\uad6c\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc989 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc720\uc0ac\ub85c \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc554\uc544 \uc9c0\uc131\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.
\uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubaa8\uc591\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \ud569\uc77c\ub420 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc9c0\ub294 \uac83\uc758 \ud3b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uace0\ucc30\ud560 \ub54c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc740 \uacb0\ucf54 \ucc3d\uc870\ub41c \uc720\uc0ac\ub97c \ud1b5\ud558\uc5ec \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8\ub85c \ubb3c\uccb4\uc758 \ud615\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c\uc368\ub294 \ube44\ubb3c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc774 \uc778\uc2dd\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ub354\uc6b1 \ub354 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc740 \ucc3d\uc870\ub41c \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc758 \ud615\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8\ub85c, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc740 \uadf8\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac \uc790\uccb4\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774\ub7f0 \uac83\uc740 \ucc3d\uc870\ub41c \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \ud615\uc0c1\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc801\ud569\ud55c \uac83\uc77c \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ucc3d\uc870\ub41c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud615\uc0c1\uc774 \ubcf4\ub294 \uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud55c\ub294 \uc720\uc0ac\uc77c \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc14b\uc9f8\ub85c, \uc2e0\uc801 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc740 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \uac16\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc774\uba70 \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ucc3d\uc870\ub41c \uc9c0\uc131\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc758\ubbf8\ub418\uac70\ub098 \uc774\ud574 \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc774\ub4e0 \ub2e4 \uc790\uccb4 \uc548\uc5d0 \ucd08\uc6d4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud0c1\uc6d4\ud558\uac8c \ub0b4\ud3ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ub610 \uc774\ub7f0 \uac83\uc740 \ucc3d\uc870\ub41c \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \ud615\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \ud45c\ud604\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ucc3d\uc870\ub41c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud615\uc0c1\uc740 \uc9c0\ud61c\uc758 \ud639\uc740 \ub2a5\ub825\uc758 \ud639\uc740 \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc774\uc720\ub97c \ub530\ub77c \uaddc\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uc720\uc0ac\ub97c \ud1b5\ud558\uc5ec \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc9c4\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc740 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4\ub77c\uace0 \uacb0\ub860 \uc9d3\ub294\ub2e4\uba74, \uadf8 \uac83\uc740 \uc624\ub958\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ub9d0\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc744 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc758 \ud3b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc720\uc0ac\uac00 \uc694\uad6c\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc989 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc9c0\uc131\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uc2e0\uc801 \uad11\uc601\uc758 \ube5b\uc774 \uc694\uad6c\ub41c\ub2e4.
\uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uccb4\ud5d8\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc774 \ud2b9\uc218\ud558\uac8c \uc9c0\ub2c8\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc9c0\uc131\uc801 \uc601\uc5ed\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5b4 \uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uccb4\ud5d8\uc740 \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ubcf8\uc9c8 \uc778\uc2dd\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uac70\uccd0\uc57c\ub9cc \ud588\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c1\uc811\uc801 \uc778\uc2dd\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4.\uac00\ub839 \ucc45\uc0c1\ud558\ub098\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc6b0\uc120 \ucc45\uc0c1\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\ub97c \uc778\uc2dd\ud574\uc57c\ub9cc \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc774 \ud604\uc138\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9cc\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uadf8\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd88\uac00\ud56d\ub825\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc9c0\uc131\uc5d0 \uc790\uba85\ud55c \uac83\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc790\uccb4\ub85c \uba85\ubc31\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c\uc744 \ub73b\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uccb4\ud5d8 \uc601\uc5ed\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \ubc18\ubcf5\ud558\uc5ec \uac15\uc870\ud55c\ub2e4. \u201d\ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc774 \uc790\uccb4 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c\uc9c0\ub97c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc774 \ud604\uc138 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uc2dd \ud560 \uc218\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4\u201c(\uc2e0\ud559\ub300\uc804, I, q. 13, a.2, ad14). \uc774\ub97c\ud14c\uba74 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \ud3ec\ucc29\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ubd84, \uc6d0\ucc9c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc2dd\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ubd84\uc774\ub2e4. \uacb0\uad6d \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uc778\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uccb4\ud5d8\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\uace0, \uc2e0\uc559\uc73c\ub85c\ub9cc \uc811\uadfc\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc2e0\uc559\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \ub3c4\ub2ec\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc2e0\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70 \uccb4\ud5d8\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uac00\uc124\uc774\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc774\uc57c\uae30 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc774 \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc778\uc2dd\uc744 \uac00\uc9c8 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2cc\ub2e4. \uc2e0\uc559\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc774\ud574\uc5d0 \uc0c1\uc751\ud558\uc5ec\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.
\ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc2dd\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc778\uac04\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc6b0\uc5f0\uc801\uc778 \uac83\ub9cc\uc744 \ub9cc\ub098\uace0 \uc788\uc744 \ubfd0\uc774\uace0, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc744 \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc2e0\uc559\uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \uc778\uc2dd\ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc774\ud574\uac00 \ud55c\ubc88 \uac74\ub4dc\ub9b4 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc77c \uc218 \uc5c6\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc774\ud574\uc758 \uc601\uc5ed\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uccb4\ud5d8 \ub420 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc2e4\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc77c \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4. \uacb0\uad6d \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub418\uba74 \uac04\uc811\uc801 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc778\uc2dd\uc758 \uae38\ub9cc\uc774 \ub0a8\ub294\ub2e4. \uc18c\uc5ec\ub41c \uac83 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uccb4\ud5d8\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ub9cc\ub098\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc6b0\uc5f0\uc801\uc778 \uc874\uc7ac\ub4e4\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8 \uc2e4\uc874\uc758 \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \ub2e4\ub978 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc720\ub798\ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc778\uc2dd\ud55c\ub2e4. \uccb4\ud5d8\ub418\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc740 \uacb0\uacfc\ub85c \ud30c\uc545\ub418\uba70, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc758 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uac00 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744 \uc911\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4.

\ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc\uac19\uc740 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc9c4\uc220\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ub41c\ub2e4.
1. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uaed8 \uad00\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc9c4\uc220\uc758\uae30\ucd08\ub294 \u2018\ud604\uc874\ud558\ub294 \ubd84\u2019\uc774\uc2dc\ub2e4.
2. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \ub9cc\ubb3c\uc758 \uc81c 1 \uadfc\uac70\uc774\ub2e4.
3. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uadf8\uac00 \ub9cc\ubb3c\uc758 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub97c \uc9c0\ud5a5\ud574\uc11c \ubc30\uc5f4\ud55c \ub9cc\ubb3c\uc758 \ucd5c\uc885\uadfc\uac70\uc694, \ub610\ud55c \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \ub9cc\ubb3c\uc758 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub2e4.
4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uc874\uc7ac\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc81c 1 \uc6d0\uc778\uacfc \ubaa9\uc801\uc5d0\ub85c\uc758 \uc124\uacc4\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \ubd80\ub3d9\uc801 \uc81c 1\uc6d0\ub9ac(primum principium immobile)\uc774\ub2e4.
\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc758 \uc2e0\uad00\uc740 \ub9cc\uc0ac\uac00 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ucd9c\ubc1c\ud558\uc5ec \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc5d0\uac8c\ub85c \uadc0\ud658\ud558\ub294 \u2018\ucd9c\ubc1c-\uadc0\ud658\u2018\uc758 \ub3c4\uc2dd\uc744 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc\ub9d0\ud574\uc11c \uc778\uac04\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ucd9c\ubc1c\ud558\uc5ec \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \ub098\uc544\uac00 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc548\uc5d0\ub85c \uadc0\ud658\ud55c\ub2e4.

\ud55c\ud3b8 \uc874\uc7ac \uc790\uccb4\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uacfc \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \uad00\ub150\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\uc640 \uad6c\ubcc4\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc608\ucee8\ub300 \u2018\uc788\ub2e4\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc874\uc7ac\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubc14 \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \uad00\ub150\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \uc874\uc7ac \uad00\ub150\uc774 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc790\uc2e0\uc740 \uc544\ub2cc \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \u2018\ub9cc\ubb3c\uc758 \uacf5\ud1b5\uc874\uc7ac\u2019, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc874\uc7ac\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ud574\ub2f9\ub418\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4\ub294 \u2018\u201d\ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc874\uc7ac\uc790\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\u201c\ub77c\uae30 \ubcf4\ub2e4\u201c\ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc874\uc7ac\ub2e4 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \ubd84\u201d\uc774 \ucc38\ub418\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub9d0\uc740 \uccb4\ud5d8\ub41c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac \uc5ed\uc2dc \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc778\uc2dd\uc740 \ub300\ub2e8\ud788 \uac04\uc811\uc801\uc774\ub2e4. \uc778\uac04\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\ub294 \ud55c, \u201c\uc774\uac83\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4\u2019\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \u201d\uc774\uac83\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774\ub2e4\u201c\ub77c\ub294 \uc9c4\uc220\uc740 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc9c4\uc220\uacfc \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \u201c\uc5ec\uae30 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uacc4\uc2dc\ub2e4\u201d\ub77c\ub294 \uc9c4\uc220\uc740 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \uc758\ubbf8\uc758 \ubd80\uc815\uc2e0\ud559\uc744 \ubcf4\uac8c\ub41c\ub2e4.
\ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc758 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc774\ud574 \uc694\uc57d
1) \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uccb4\ud5d8\uc740 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc624\uc9c1 \ub300\uc0c1\ub4e4\ub9cc\uc774, \ud639\uc740 \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc\ub4e4\ub9cc\uc774 \uccb4\ud5d8\ub41c\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uc774 \ub300\uc0c1\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.
2)\ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \uc9c4\ub9ac\ub9cc\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uccb4\ud5d8\uacfc \uc778\uc2dd \uc601\uc5ed\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c4\ub2ec\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.
3) \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ub9cc\ub098\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ud1b5\ud558\uc5ec \uac04\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uccb4\ud5d8\ub41c\ub2e4.
4) \uc774 \uac04\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uccb4\ud5d8\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uadf8\ubd84\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uadf8\uac00 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc81c\uc678 \uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uae0d\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc9c4\uc220\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\ubd84\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc740 \u2018\ud604\uc874\ud558\ub294 \ubd84\u2019\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uae0d\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc9c4\uc220\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.
5) \uc774 \uc808\ub300\uc801 \uc874\uc7ac\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud30c\uc545\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uccb4\ud5d8\uacfc \uc778\uc2dd\ub4e4 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uac00\uae4c\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc560\ub9e4 \ubaa8\ud638\uc131\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc784\uc7ac\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uadfc\uac70\ub2e4.\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc6b0\uc5f0\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ubb3c\ub4e4\ub9cc\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811\ub9cc \ub0a0 \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \ubd80\uc778\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uae30\ub294 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubd80\uc815\uc740 \ube44\uc774\uc131\uc801\uc778 \ud589\uc704\ub2e4.
6) \uc774 \uc785\uc7a5\uc758 \uadfc\uac70\ub294 \uc0ac\uace0\uc758 \ubc95\uce59\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \ubc95\uce59\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c\ub370 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc0ac\uace0\ub294 \uc790\uae30 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \uc815\ub2f9\ud654 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc874\uc7ac\uc790\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uadfc\uac70\ub97c \uc694\uccad\ud55c\ub2e4.
7) \ub9cc\ubb3c\uc758 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \ub9cc\ubb3c\uc758 \ubaa9\ud45c\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\ub2e4.
8) \ud604\uc874\uc801\uc778 \uc874\uc7ac\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc874\uc7ac\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc808\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub0b4\uc7ac\uc801\uc774\uba74\uc11c \uc808\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucd08\uc6d4\uc801\uc77c \ub54c\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc815\ub2f9\ud654\ub420 \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \ub9cc\ubb3c\uc744 \ub2f9\uc2e0\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\ud0f1\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc628\uc804\ud788 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801\uc77c \ub54c\uc5d0\ub9cc \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774\ub2e4.
9) \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uacb0\ucf54 \uc790\uc2e0 \uc548\uc5d0 \uac00\ub2a5\ud0dc\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2c8\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc21c\uc218 \ud604\uc2e4\uc774\ub2e4.
10) \uc774\uc640\uac19\uc740 \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc758 \uc774\ub860\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc801 \uccb4\ud5d8\uc774 \uc624\uc9c1 \uc778\uc2dd \uc601\uc5ed\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \uccb4\ud5d8\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ucd95\uc18c\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc778\uac04\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc774\uc131\ub9cc\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2cc \uc874\uc7ac\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uccb4\ud5d8\uc774 \uc57d\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ube44\ud310 \ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4. \uc544\uc6b8\ub7ec \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc989 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubcc0\ud654\uac00 \ubd80\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud30c\uc545\ub418\uace0 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \ubd88\ubcc0\uc801\uc778 \uc874\uc7ac\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uccb4\ud5d8\ub3c4 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc5d0\ub294 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \ubd80\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc758 \uc774\uba74\uc73c\ub85c\ub9cc \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a0 \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubcc0\ud601\uc801\uc778 \ud65c\ub3d9\uacfc \uc0c8\ucc3d\uc870\uac00 \uac04\uacfc\ub418\uace0, \uc624\ud788\ub824 \ubd80\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \ucd08\uc6d4\uc801 \uc874\uc7ac\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ub418\uace0, \uc778\uac04\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud574\uc11c \uc721\ud654\uac00 \uc9c4\uc9c0\ud558\uac8c \uc0dd\uac01\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc5ec\uc9c0\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5b4 \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \ubb3c\ub860 \uc2e0\ud559\ub300\uc804 3\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc721\ud654\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \ub17c\ud558\uae34 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc778\uc131\uacfc \uc2e0\uc131\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud3b8\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc\ub9d0\ud574\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc721\ud654\ub85c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uae0d\uc815\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc778 \uba74\uc774 \uac04\uacfc\ub418\uace0, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uacfc \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ucee4\ub2e4\ub780 \uac04\uaca9\ub9cc\uc744 \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \ubd80\uc778\ud560 \uc218\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4.
11) \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ube44\ud310\uacfc \uc544\uc6b8\ub7ec, \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc758 \uc774\ub860\uc758 \uae0d\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc810\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ub77d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc800\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \uad00\ub150\uacfc \uad6c\ubcc4\ub418\ub294 \u2018\uc874\uc7ac-\uc790\uccb4\u2019\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc720\ub418\ub294 \u2018\uc21c\uc218 \ud604\uc2e4\u2019(actus pura)\ub85c\uc11c \ud604\uc7ac\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uac15\uc870\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubb34\uc5c7\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \u2018\ud604\uc874\ud558\ub294 \ubd84\u2019\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc774\ud574\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ud658\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ub77d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub9c9\uc544\uc8fc\uace0, \uc0b6\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac\uc801\uc778 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uccb4\ud5d8\ub4e4\uc744 \uae0d\uc815\ucf00\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ucd08\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.

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\ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4 \uc544\ud034\ub098\uc2a4\uc758 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc774\ud574\ub294 \uac04\ub2e8\ud558\uac8c \uc694\uc57d\ud558\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ub108\ubb34\ub098 \uce58\ubc00\ud558\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub5bb\ub4e0 \uadf8\uc758 \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc774\ud574\ub294 \ub450\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8\ub85c, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc874\uc7ac\uc640 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc774 \ub3d9\uc77c\uc2dc\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc740 \u2018\uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \uac83\u2019(to be)\uc774\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8\ub85c, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud53c\uc870\ubb3c\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\uc5d0\ub85c \uc9c8\uc11c \uc9c0\uc6cc\uc838 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \ubc14, … \uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30 →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[88],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-176172","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tn-board-qqqmemorys"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176172","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=176172"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176172\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=176172"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=176172"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=176172"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}