{"id":2306,"date":"2002-07-31T23:55:58","date_gmt":"2002-07-31T23:55:58","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_catholiccounsel_list\/20"},"modified":"2002-07-31T23:55:58","modified_gmt":"2002-07-31T23:55:58","slug":"tn_a_tn2_catholiccounsel_list_20","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=2306","title":{"rendered":"Erich Fromm \uc758 \uc885\uad50\uc774\ub860"},"content":{"rendered":"

 
\n

Erich Fromm \uc758 \uc885\uad50\uc774\ub860<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

1. Fromm \uc758 \uc885\uad50\ubcf4\ud3b8\uc131<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

Erich Fromm\uc740 1900\ub144 3\uc6d4 23\uc77c, \ub3c5\uc77c \ud504\ub791\ud06c\ud478\ub974\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub294 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \uc720\ub300\uad50 \uc9d1\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc131\uc7a5\ud558\uc5ec, \uc5b4\ub9b4 \uc801\ubd80\ud130 \uc720\ub300\uad50\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ub9ce\uc774 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud788 \uadf8\ub294 \uad6c\uc57d\uc758 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \ud0c8\ubb34\ub4dc\uc758 \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uac00\ub974\uce68\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \uc138\uc0c1\uc774 \ubd80\uc640 \uad8c\ub825\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub2e4\uc2a4\ub824\uc9c0\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc774\uc0c1\ud558\uac8c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.1)<\/SUP><\/A> <\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

  \uadf8\ub294 \ud558\uc774\ub378\ubca0\ub974\ud06c\ub300\ud559, \ud504\ub791\ud06c\ud478\ub974\ud2b8\ub300\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ud68c\ud559\uacfc \uc2ec\ub9ac\ud559\uc744 \uc804\uacf5\ud588\uace0, \ud558\uc774\ub378\ubca0\ub974\ud06c\ub300\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \ucca0\ud559\ubc15\uc0ac \ud559\uc704\ub97c \ucde8\ub4dd\ud55c \ud6c4 \ubb8c\ud5e8\uacfc \ubca0\ub97c\ub9b0\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0\ubd84\uc11d \uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\uc2e0\ubd84\uc11d\uc744 \uae4a\uc774 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud55c \ud6c4, \ud504\ub85c\uc774\ub4dc\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0 \ubd84\uc11d\ubc95\uc744 \uc0ac\ud68c\ud604\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ud55c \uc2e0\ud504\ub85c\uc774\ub4dc\ud559\ud30c\uc758 \uae30\uc218\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1933\ub144 \ub098\uce58\uc758 \ud54d\ubc15\uc744 \ud53c\ud574 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ub9dd\uba85\ud588\ub358 \uadf8\ub294 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc608\uc77c\ub300\ud559\uacfc \ubbf8\uc2dc\uac04 \uc8fc\ub9bd\ub300\ud559, \ub274\uc695\ub300\ud559, \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54 \uad6d\ub9bd\ub300\ud559\ub4f1\uc5d0\uc11c \uad50\uc218\ub97c \uc5ed\uc784\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uad50\uc218\uc0dd\ud65c\uc744 \ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc800\uc791\ub4e4\uc744 \uc9d1\ud544\ud558\uc5ec \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uc0ac\ub791\uacfc \uc601\ud63c\uc758 \uc704\ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uc131\uc758 \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc73c\ub85c \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \uba85\uc131\uc744 \ub5a8\ucce4\uc73c\uba70, 1980\ub144 3\uc6d4 18\uc77c \uc138\uc0c1\uc744 \ub5a0\ub0ac\ub2e4.2)<\/SUP><\/A> <\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

  \uc2e0\ud504\ub85c\uc774\ub4dc\ud559\ud30c\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\ub294 Fromm\uc740 \uc885\uad50\uc5d0 \ub9ce\uc740 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \ub450\uba74\uc11c Freud\uc758 \uc885\uad50\uc774\ub860\uc744 \uc57d\uac04 \uc218\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \uc885\uad50\uc774\ub860\uc5d0 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uacf5\ud5cc\uc744 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc885\uad50\uc758 \uc815\uc758\ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \ubcc4\ub85c \ub450\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub358 Freud\uc640\ub294 \ub2ec\ub9ac, \uadf8\ub294 \uc885\uad50\uc815\uc758 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uc808\uc2e4\ud788 \ub290\uaf08\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc2e0\uad00\ub150\uc744 \uac16\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ubd88\uad50\ub098 \uc720\uad50 \ub4f1\ub3c4 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 \uc885\uad50\uc815\uc758\ub97c \uc791\uc131\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \uc885\uad50\ub780 \uc778\uac04 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc774 \uacf5\uc720\ud558\ub294 \ud589\ub3d9\uacfc \uc0ac\uc0c1\uccb4\uacc4\ub85c\uc11c \uc2e0\uc559\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \u5b9a\u5411\uc758 \ud2c0(frame of orientation)\uacfc \u737b\u8eab\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1  (object of devotion)\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc815\uc758\ud588\ub2e4.3)<\/SUP><\/A><\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

  Fromm\uc758 \uc885\uad50\ub860\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c\uc778 \uc815\uc2e0\ubd84\uc11d\uacfc \uc885\uad50(psycho analysis ana religion)\uc640 \u79aa\uacfc \uc815\uc2e0\ubd84\uc11d(Zen Buddhism and psycho analysis)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\ub85c \ub2e4\ub8e8\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc885\uad50\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\uc758\ub294 \uae30\ub2a5\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc774\uba70, \ud3ec\uad04\uc801 \uc815\uc758\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

  Freud\ub294 \uc720\uc544\uae30\uc640 \uc778\uc0dd\uc758 \ubb34\ub825\uac10\uacfc \ubb34\uc758\ubbf8\uccb4\ud5d8\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uadf9\ubcf5\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc18c\ub9dd\ub3c4 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \uc885\uad50\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc18c\ub9dd\ub3c4 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc640 \uc720\uc0ac\ud558\uac8c Fromm\ub3c4 \uc885\uad50\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc18c\ub9dd\uacfc \uc694\uad6c\ub294 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801\uc77c \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc885\uad50\ub97c \uac16\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c, \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc885\uad50\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc600\ub358 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc885\uad50\uac00 \ubc1c\uacac\ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub77c \uc0dd\uac01\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

  \uc885\uad50\uc694\uad6c\uac00 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud560 \ub54c\uc5d0 \uc81c\uc2dc\ub418\ub294 Freud\uc758 \uc774\uc720\uc640 Fromm\uc758 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud788 \ub2e4\ub974\ub2e4. \uc885\uad50\uc694\uad6c\ub97c \uac70\ub860\ud560 \ub54c\uc5d0 Freud\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc801 \uc885\uad50\uad00\ub150\uacfc \u795e\uad00\ub150\uc744 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc5fc\ub450\uc5d0 \ub450\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, Fromm\uc740 \uc815\ud5a5\uc758 \ud2c0\uacfc \ud5cc\uc2e0\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc694\uad6c\ub97c \uc885\uad50 \uc694\uad6c\uc640 \ub3d9\uc77c\uc2dc\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc885\uad50\ub97c \uc778\uac04\uc5d0\uac8c \uc815\ud5a5\uc758 \ud2c0\uacfc \ud5cc\uc2e0\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uacfc \uc758\uc2dd\uccb4\uacc4 \uc911\uc758 \ud55c \uc885\ub958\ub85c \ubcf4\uc558\uc73c\uba70, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ud5cc\uc2e0\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uacfc \uc815\ud5a5\uc758 \ud2c0\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc885\uad50 \uc694\uad6c\uac00 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud588\ub2e4.  Fromm\uc740 \ud1b5\ub150\uc801\uc778 \uc885\uad50(\ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801 \uc815\uc758\uc640 \ubc30\ud0c0\uc801 \uc815\uc758\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc885\uad50\ub97c \uc8fc\ub85c \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4)\ub4e4\uc744 \uc885\uad50\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc885\uad50 \uc694\uad6c\ub780 \ub9d0\ub85c\ub294 \ud1b5\ub150\uc801\uc778 \uc885\uad50 \uc694\uad6c\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

  \uc774\ub7f0 \uc758\ubbf8\uc758 \uc885\uad50 \uc694\uad6c\uac00 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801\uc778 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc2e4\uc874\uc758 \uc870\uac74 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc778\uac04\uc740 \uc790\uc758\uc2dd\uacfc \uc774\uc131\uacfc \uc0c1\uc0c1\ub825 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc774 \ub204\ub9ac\ub294 \uc790\uc5f0\uacfc\uc758 \uc870\ud654\ub97c \uc0c1\uc2e4\ud588\ub2e4. \uc721\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\uc5f0\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uc774\uace0 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \ubc95\uce59\uc5d0 \uc608\uc18d\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc790\uae30\uc758\uc2dd\uacfc \uc774\uc131\uacfc \uc0c1\uc0c1\ub825\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc790\uc5f0\uc744 \ucd08\uc6d4\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ubb34\ub825, \ud55c\uacc4, \uc8fd\uc74c\uc744 \uae68\ub2eb\uace0 \uc608\uacac\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uace0 \uc721\uccb4\ub098 \uc774\uc131\uc744 \ubc84\ub9b4 \uc218 \ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc2e4\uc874\uc740 \uacc4\uc18d\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ud544\uc5f0\uc801 \ubd88\uade0\ud615 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc911\uc5d0 \uc790\uae30 \uc2e4\uc874\uc744 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \ub290\ub07c\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc778\uac04\ubfd0\uc774\uace0 \uc778\uac04\ub9cc\uc774 \uadf8 \ud53c\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \ubd88\uade0\ud615\uc744 \ud574\uacb0\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ub178\ub825\ud55c\ub2e4.  \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub178\ub825 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc778\uac04\uc740 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ubd88\ub9cc\ud558\uace0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud574\uacb0\ucc45\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc601\uc6d0\ud788 \ub178\ub825\ud55c\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

  Fromm\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 \uc778\uac04\uc740 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ud3ec\uad04\uc801\uc778 \uc138\uacc4\uad00\uc744 \uac74\uc124\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc0ac\uace0 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\ud654\uc640 \uade0\ud615\uc744 \ud68c\ubcf5\ud558\ub824\uace0 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc138\uacc4\uad00\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc704\uce58\uc640 \ud589\ub3d9\ubc29\ud5a5\uc744 \uc9c0\uc801\ud574 \uc8fc\ub294 \ucc38\uace0\ud2c0(frame of reference)\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc778\uac04\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc721\uccb4\uc640 \uc815\uc2e0\uc774 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc815\ud5a5\uc758 \ud2c0\uc774 \ub9cc\uc871\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uac83\uc774 \ub418\uc790\uba74 \uc9c0\uc801\uc778 \uc694\uc18c\ub9cc\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud589\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc2e4\ud604\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac10\uc815\uc694\uc18c\ub3c4 \ud3ec\ud568\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ubaa9\ud45c, \uc774\ub150, \uc2e0\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc778\uac04\uc744 \ucd08\uc6d4\ud558\ub294 \ud798\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud5cc\uc2e0\uc740 \uade0\ud615\uacfc \uc870\ud654\ub97c \ud5a5\ud55c \uc694\uad6c\uac00 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc815\ud5a5\uc758 \ud2c0\uacfc \ud5cc\uc2e0\ub300\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc694\uad6c\uac00 \ud544\uc5f0\uc801\uc774\ub780 \uc758\ubbf8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc885\uad50 \uc694\uad6c\ub294 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801\uc774\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

2. \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\uc640 \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\uc758 \ud2b9\uc9d5<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

Fromm\uc740 \ubb3c\uc9c8\ubb38\uba85\uc758 \ubc1c\ub2ec\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc0ac\ud68c \uc870\uc9c1\uc758 \ubcc0\ud601\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc744 \uc810\ucc28 \ube44\uc778\uac04\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc778\uac04\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc0b6\uc758 \ubaa9\uc801\uc870\ucc28 \uc0c1\uc2e4\ud574 \uac00\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uc0ac\ud68c \uad6c\uc870 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uac04\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \uc804\ud600 \ubb34\ub825\ud55c \uc874\uc7ac\ub77c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uace0, \uc790\uae30 \uc774\uc678\uc758 \uac16\uac00\uc9c0 \uad8c\uc704, \uc989 \uad6d\uac00\ub098 \ubbfc\uc871\uc774\ub77c\ub4e0\uac00 \uacbd\uc81c \uae30\uad6c, \ub610 \uc131\uacf5\uc774\ub098 \uba85\uc131, \ub610\ub294 \uc6b0\uc0c1\ud654\ub41c \uad50\ud68c\ub098 \u795e\ub4f1\uc5d0 \uc885\uc18d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc790\uae30 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \uc0c1\ud488\ud654\ud558\ub4e0\uac00 \uc218\ub2e8\ud654\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc790\uae30 \uc790\uc2e0\uacfc \uc790\uae30\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \ud3ec\uae30\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. Fromm\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc778\uac04 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \ubb34\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc720\ub9b0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \u2018\uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\ub85c\uc368 \ucd1d\uce6d\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ud68c \uad6c\uc870\ub098 \uc870\uc9c1 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc740 \uc790\uae30 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \ud3ec\uae30\ud558\uace0 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc131\uc744 \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ud0a4\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \ucc44 \uc778\uac04\uc131\uc774 \uc65c\uace1\ub418\uc5b4\uac04\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6c\uc6d0\ubc1b\ub294 \uae38\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \ud68c\ubcf5\ud558\uace0, \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc131\uc744 \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc778\uac04 \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc778\ub3c4\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc724\ub9ac\ub97c \uc815\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ubfd0\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ube44\ub2e8 \uc0ac\ud68c \uc870\uc9c1\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc815\uce58 \uad8c\ub825\uacfc \uc885\uad50\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc778\uac04 \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \uadf8\uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uac1c\ud3b8\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c \u2018Man for Himself’\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9d0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.4)<\/SUP><\/A><\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

  Fromm\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uae30\ubcf8 \uac1c\ub150 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc885\uad50\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uc885\uad50\uc640 \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uc885\uad50\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub294 \uc885\uad50\ub780 \uc5b4\ub290 \uac83\uc774\ub098 \uc720\uc544\uc801 \uace0\ucc29(infantile fixation)\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\uba70 \uc778\uac04\uc131\uc219\uc744 \uc800\ud574\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 Freud\uc758 \uacac\ud574\uc640 \ud310\ub2e8\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc758\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub294 \uc778\uac04\ubc1c\uc804\uc758 \ubaa9\ud45c\uc640 \uc131\uc219\uc758 \uc9c0\ud45c\ub294 \ube44\ud310\uc801 \uc0ac\uace0\ub825, \ud615\uc81c\uc801 \uc0ac\ub791, \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc131\uacfc \ucc45\uc784\uc131 \ub4f1\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 Freud\uc640 \ub3d9\uc758\ud55c\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

  Freud\ub294 \uc885\uad50\uc758 \uc720\uc2e0\ub860\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ucd08\uc790\uc5f0\uc801 \uad00\ub150\uc774 \uc778\uac04 \uc131\uc219\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ube44\ud310\ud55c\ub370 \ubc18\ud558\uc5ec, Fromm\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc131\uc219\uc758 \uc9c0\ud45c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc138\uacc4\uc885\uad50\uc758 \uac00\ub974\uce68, \uc989 \uacf5\uc790, \ub178\uc790, \uc11d\uac00, \uad6c\uc57d\uc758 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790, \uc608\uc218 \ub4f1\uc758 \uac00\ub974\uce68\uc774 \uc778\uac04 \uc724\ub9ac\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc774\uba70, \uc778\uac04\uc131\uc219\uc758 \uc9c0\ud45c\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc138\uacc4\uc885\uad50\ub4e4\uc774 \uc790\uae30\uc758 \uac00\ub974\uce68\uc744 \ub9d0\ub85c \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc815\uc2e0\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc2e4\ucc9c\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74, \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud574\uc11c \uc885\uad50\uac00 \uac70\uc758 \uc21c\uc218\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \uc885\uad50\ub294 \uc778\uac04\ubc1c\uc804\uacfc \uc131\uc219\uc5d0 \uc774\ub86d\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uacac\ud574\ub85c\ub294 \uc138\uacc4\uc885\uad50\ub4e4\uc774 \uc21c\uc218\uc131\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \ud754\ud788 \ubcc0\uc9c8\ub418\uc5b4\uc11c \uc874\uc7ac\ud574\uc654\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ubcc0\uc9c8\ub41c \ud615\ud0dc\ub294 \uc815\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc0c1\uc774\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc778\uac04\ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \ud574\ub85c\uc6e0\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub294 \uc885\uad50\uc640 \uc778\uac04\ubc1c\ub2ec\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uac70\ub860\ud558\uc790\uba74 \uc885\uad50\ub97c \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ucde8\uae09\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \ub2e8\uc21c\ud558\uace0 \uc77c\uad04\uc801\uc778 \ub300\ub2f5\uc740 \ubb34\ucc45\uc784\ud558\uace0 \ud5c8\uc704\uc801\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc138\uacc4\uc885\uad50\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud1b5\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uad6c\ubd84\uc740 \ubcc4 \uac00\uce58\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uace0 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uad6c\ubd84\uc740 \uad8c\uc704\uc801 \uc885\uad50(authoritarian religion) \uc640 \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50(humanistic religion)\uc758 \uad6c\ubd84\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. 5)<\/SUP><\/A><\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

  \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\ub97c \ud2b9\uc131 \uc9c0\uc6b0\ub294 \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc778\uac04\uc740 \ub354 \ub192\uc740 \ud798\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \ud1b5\uc81c\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc778\uc2dd\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud798\uc740 \uc0ac\ub791\uc774\ub098 \uc815\uc758\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ud1b5\uc81c\ub825 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc608\ubc30\uc640 \ubcf5\uc885\uacfc \uc874\uacbd\uc744 \ub4dc\ub824\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ub9c8\ub545\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub610 \ucd5c\uace0\uc758 \ub355\uc740 \ubcf5\uc885\uc774\uba70, \ubd88\ubcf5\uc885\uc740 \ucd5c\uc545\uc758 \uc8c4\uc545\uc774\ub77c \uc0dd\uac01\ud574\uc11c, \uc778\uac04\uc740 \ubb34\ub825\ud558\uace0 \ubcf4\uc798\uac83 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \u795e\uc5d0\uc758 \uc644\uc804\ud55c \uad74\ubcf5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c, \uc989 \uc790\uc8fc\uc131\uc744 \ud3ec\uae30\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ud798\uacfc \uc548\uc804\uac10\uc744 \ub290\ub084 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uba70, \u795e\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub791, \uc9c0\ud61c, \uc815\uc758\uac00 \uc788\uc73c\ub098 \uc778\uac04\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc804\uc5f0 \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc11c \uacf5\ud5c8\ud558\uba70, \uc790\uc2e0\uc740 \ubbf8\uc18c\ud558\uace0 \ubb34\ub825\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac10\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \uc2ac\ud514\uacfc \uc8c4\uc758\uc2dd \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc5b5\ub20c\ub9ac\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\uc758 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc774\ub77c\uace0 Fromm\uc740 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

  \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\uac00 \uc778\uac04\uc5d0\uac8c \ud574\ub85c\uc6b4 \uac83\uc740, \uc778\uac04\uc774 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \uac12\uc9c4 \ud798\uc744 \uc808\ub300\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\ubd80 \ud22c\uc0ac\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc778\uac04\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \uaca9\ub9ac\ub418\uace0 \uc18c\uc678\ub418\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 \uc18c\uc678\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\uc2dd\ub0b4\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \uc774\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc874\uc7ac\ub85c \uacbd\ud5d8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc778\uac04\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc88b\uc740 \uac83\uc744 \uc0c1\uc2e4\ud55c \uc8c4\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \ub290\ub07c\uace0, \uc2e0\uc758 \uc790\ube44\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c\ub9cc \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc778\uac04\uc131\uc744 \ud68c\ubcf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uba70, \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc\ub85c \uc778\uac04\uc740 \uc778\uac04 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774\ub098, \ub3d9\ub8cc\uc5d0\uac8c \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub97c \ub450\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub418\uace0, \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc0ac\ub791\uc774\ub098 \uc774\uc131\uc758 \ud798\uc744 \uccb4\ud5d8\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub418\uba74 \ube44\ud310\uc801 \uc0ac\uace0\ub825, \ud615\uc81c\uc801 \uc0ac\ub791, \uc790\uc8fc\uc131\uacfc \ucc45\uc784\uac10\uc740 \ud1f4\ubcf4\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uadf8\ub294 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

  Fromm\uc740 \uc885\uad50\ub97c \ubcc0\uc9c8\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc804\uc81c\ud615\uc774 \ub418\uac8c\ud558\ub294 \uc870\uac74\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9d0\ud558\uba74\uc11c, \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc18c\uc218\uc9d1\ub2e8\uc774 \ub300\uc911\uc744 \uad74\uc885\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc740 \uacf5\ud3ec\uc2ec\uc5d0 \ub5a8\uace0 \uc790\uc8fc\uc131\uc744 \uccb4\ud5d8\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uadf8\uc758 \uc885\uad50\uccb4\ud5d8\ub3c4 \uc804\uc81c\ud615\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub7ec\uba74\uc11c \uc790\uc720\ub97c \ub290\ub07c\uace0 \uc790\uae30 \uc6b4\uba85\uc5d0 \ucc45\uc784\uac10\uc744 \ub290\ub07c\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\ub098 \uc790\uc720\uc640 \uc790\uc8fc\uc131\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \ud22c\uc7c1\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50 \uccb4\ud5d8\uc774 \ubc1c\uc804\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc885\uad50\uac00 \uc815\uce58\uc138\ub825\uacfc \uc57c\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \uc639\ud638\ud558\uba74 \uadf8 \uc885\uad50\ub294 \ud544\uc5f0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uc885\uad50\uac00 \ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4.  \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uba74, \uc804\uc81c\ud615 \uc815\uce58\uccb4\uc81c\uc758 \uc555\ub825\uc5d0 \ub300\ud56d\ud558\ub358 \uc885\uad50\uc640 \uc815\uce58\uccb4\uc81c\uc640 \uc57c\ud569\ud560 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc804\uc5f0 \uac16\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uc885\uad50\ub294 \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uccb4\uc9c8\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0, \uc815\uce58 \uc138\ub825\uacfc \uc57c\ud569\ud55c \uc885\uad50\ub294 \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uc885\uad50\ub85c \ubcc0\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4.  <\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

  Fromm\uc740 \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9d0\ud55c \uae30\uc900\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucd94\uc5b4 \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\uc758 \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.  \uc885\uad50\uac1c\ud601 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ucd9c\ud604\ud55c \uce7c\ube48\uc2e0\ud559(Calvinism)\uc744 \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\uc758 \uccab \uc608\ub85c \ub4e0\ub2e4. \uc808\ub300\uc801 \uc608\uc815\uc124\uc744 \uac00\ub974\uce58\ub358 \uce7c\ube48\uad50\ud30c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc2e0\uc758 \uc808\ub300\uc801 \ud798\uacfc \ub3c5\ub2e8\uc801 \uacb0\uc815 \ubfd0\uc544\ub2c8 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubb34\ub825\uacfc \uad74\uc885\uc774 \uac15\uc870\ub418\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uad6c\uc57d\uc131\uc11c\uc758 \uc55e\ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0\uc73c\ub85c \uc4f0\uc600\uc73c\ub098, \ub178\uc544\uc640 \ud64d\uc218\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc131\uaca9\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uace0, \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ub354\uc6b1 \uac15\ud574\uc9c4\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub610 \ucd08\uae30 \uc774\ud6c4\uc758 \ubd88\uad50\uc640 \ucd08\uae30 \uc774\ud6c4\uc758 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50, \uc989 \ub300\ub7b5 4\uc138\uae30 \uc774\ud6c4\ubd80\ud130 20\uc138\uae30\ucd08\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub294 \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

  \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c \uc885\uad50\ub97c \ubcf4\uba74 \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\uac00 \ub354\uc6b1 \ud754\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4, Fromm\uc740 \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\uac00 \uc2e4\uc7ac\ub85c \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ubbff\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\ub294 \uc21c\uc218\uc131\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uc885\uad50\uc774\uba70, \uc778\uac04\uc131\uc219\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc774\ub86d\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\uc640\ub294 \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uacfc \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ub2a5\ub825\uc774 \uc911\uc2ec\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \uacf5\ud3ec\uc640 \ubcf5\uc885\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \uc0ac\ub791, \uc790\uc8fc\uc131, \ucc45\uc784\uc131 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc7a5\ub824\ud560 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc778\uac04\uc131\uc219\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc900\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc774 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \ub3d9\ub8cc\uc640\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\uc640 \uc6b0\uc8fc \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc774\uc131\uc758 \ud798\uc744 \uc5f0\ub9c8\ud560 \uac83\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uace0\uc788\uace0, \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc774\ud574\ub825\ub9cc\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc0ac\ub791\uc758 \ub2a5\ub825\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub418\uace0 \uc0ac\ub791\uc758 \uc2e4\ucc9c\ub3c4 \uac15\uc870\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uace0\uc788\ub2e4.  <\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

  \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ub355\ubaa9\uc740 \ubcf5\uc885\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc790\uae30\uc2e4\ud604(self-actualization)\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc2e0\uc559\uc774\ub780 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uba85\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub3d9\uc758\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc0ac\uc0c9\uacfc \uccb4\ud5d8\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ub97c \ub454 \uc2e0\ub150\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uba74\uc11c, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\uc758 \uc8fc\ub3c4\uc801 \ub290\ub08c\uc740 \uae30\uc068\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc2e0\uc774 \ubb34\uc2dc\ub418\uac70\ub098 \ucd08\uc6d4\uc131\uc774 \ubd80\uc778\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uacf5\ud3ec\uc640 \ud798\uacfc \ucc98\ubc8c\uc758 \uc2e0\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\uc758 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

  Fromm\uc740 \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\uc758 \ud6cc\ub96d\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\uc758 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \ucd08\uae30\ubd88\uad50\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc11d\uac00 \uc790\uc2e0\uc740 \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uac00\ub974\uce68\uc744 \uc124\ud30c\ud588\uace0, \ucd08\uc790\uc5f0\uc801 \ud798\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc774\uc131\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\uad50\ud588\uace0, \uac01\uc790\ub294 \uc790\uae30\uc758 \uc774\uc131\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574\uc11c \uc9c4\ub9ac\ub97c \ubc1c\uacac\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub294 \ube44\ud569\ub9ac\uc801 \uc695\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ud574\ubc29\ub418\uace0 \uc0ac\ub791\uc744 \uc2e4\ucc9c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ubd88\uad50\uc758 \ud55c \uc885\ud30c\uc778 \uc120\ubd88\uad50\uac00 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\uc774\uace0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uac83\uc774\uba74 \uc608\uc218\uc758 \uac00\ub974\uce68\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud574\uc11c 4\uc138\uae30 \uc885\uad50\uc790\uc720\uac00 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c0\uae30 \uc804\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uc885\uad50\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc885\uad50\uc790\uc720\uac00 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc704\uc815\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \uce5c\ubc00\ud574\uc9c0\uba74\uc11c \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uccb4\uc9c8\uc774 \uac15\ud574 \uc84c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8 \ud6c4\uc138\uae30\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uc131\uaca9\uc774 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc18c\uba78\ub41c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\uace0, \uc2e0\ube44\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uacc4\uc18d\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uc804\uccb4\uac00 \ud2b9\ud788 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uc774 \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uccb4\uc9c8\uc744 20\uc138\uae30\uc5d0 \uc640\uc11c \ud68c\ubcf5\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

  \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc885\uad50\uac00 \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc774\uace0, \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778\uc9c0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uc77c\uc774\uba70, Fromm\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\uc774 \uc808\ub300\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74, \uadf8\uc758 \uc774\ub860\uc740 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \uc785\uc99d\ub418\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uac00\uc124\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\uc758 \uc2e0\ub3c4\uac00 \uc131\uc219\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\ub294 \ubc18\uba74, \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\uc758 \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc131\uc219\uc744 \uc800\ud574 \ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc774\ub860\uc774 \uc785\uc99d\ub418\uc790\uba74 \ub450 \uc885\uad50\uc2e0\ub3c4\uc758 \uc131\uc219\ub3c4\ub97c \uce21\uc815\ud55c \ud6c4, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc870\uac74\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud574\ub3c4 \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\uc758 \uc2e0\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc774 \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc885\uad50\uc758 \uc2e0\ub3c4\ub4e4 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc131\uc219\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\ub2e4\ub294 \ud3c9\uac00\uac00 \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 Fromm \uc790\uc2e0\ub3c4 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc99d\uac70\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud559\uc790\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ubcf4\uace0\ub3c4 \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uac83\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4.6)<\/SUP><\/A><\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

<\/P><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Erich Fromm \uc758 \uc885\uad50\uc774\ub860 1. Fromm \uc758 \uc885\uad50\ubcf4\ud3b8\uc131 Erich Fromm\uc740 1900\ub144 3\uc6d4 23\uc77c, \ub3c5\uc77c \ud504\ub791\ud06c\ud478\ub974\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4.  \uadf8\ub294 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \uc720\ub300\uad50 \uc9d1\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc131\uc7a5\ud558\uc5ec, \uc5b4\ub9b4 \uc801\ubd80\ud130 \uc720\ub300\uad50\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ub9ce\uc774 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud788 \uadf8\ub294 \uad6c\uc57d\uc758 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \ud0c8\ubb34\ub4dc\uc758 \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uac00\ub974\uce68\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \uc138\uc0c1\uc774 … \uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30 →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[96],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2306","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tn-board-catholiccounsel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2306","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2306"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2306\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2306"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2306"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2306"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}