\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc758 \uc0dd\uc131\uacfc \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \ubc00\uc811\ud55c \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\uc740 \uae30\uc6d0\uc804 27\ub144 \uc544\uc6b0\uad6c\uc2a4\ud22c\uc2a4(Augustus)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uac74\uc124\ub418\uc5b4 \ub3d9 \u00b7 \uc11c\uc81c\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\uc5f4\ub41c \ud6c4 476\ub144 \uc11c\ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\uc774 \uba3c\uc800 \uac8c\ub974\ub9cc\uc871\uc758 \uce68\uc785\uc73c\ub85c \uba78\ub9dd\ud558\uace0 \ub3d9\ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\uc774 \uc624\uc2a4\ub9cc \ud130\ud0a4\uc758 \uce68\uc785\uc73c\ub85c \uba78\ub9dd\ud55c 1456\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uacc4\uc18d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc11c\uc591\ubb38\ud654 \ud615\uc131\uc5d0 \ucee4\ub2e4\ub780 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud55c \ub300\uc81c\uad6d\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc608\uc218 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uac00 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0\uc600\ub358 \uc720\ub300\uc9c0\ubc29\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098 \uc131\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \ud65c\uc57d\ud558\ub2e4 \u2018\uc720\ud0dc\uc778\uc758 \uc655\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc8c4\ubaa9\uc73c\ub85c \ub85c\ub9c8\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc7ac\ud310\uc5d0 \ud68c\ubd80\ub418\uc5b4 \uc2ed\uc790\uac00\ud615\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\uace0, \ucd08\uae30 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc774 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ud589\uc815\uad6c\uc5ed \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub85c\ub9c8 \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ub9ce\uc774 \ubc1b\uc558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uad50\ud68c\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\uc740 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc758\uc758\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4\ub2e4. \ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub294 \uae30\uc6d0\uc804 8\uc138\uae30 \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\ubc18\ub3c4 \uc911\ubd80 \ud2f0\ubca0\ub974(Tiber)\uac15 \ud558\uad6c\uc758 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc5b8\ub355\uc5d0\ub2e4 \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc778\uc774 \uc138\uc6b4 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uad6d\uac00\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c\ub2e4. \uac74\uad6d \ucd08\uc5d0\ub294 \uc804\uc124\uc801\uc778 \uc655\uc815(\u738b\u653f)\uc774, \uae30\uc6d0\uc804 510\ub144\ubd80\ud130\ub294 \uacf5\ud654\uc815(\u5171\u548c\u653f)\uc774 \uac01\uac01 \uc2e4\uc2dc\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\ud654\uc815 \ud558\uc758 \ub85c\ub9c8\ub294 \uc911\uc18c \ud1a0\uc9c0\ub97c \uc18c\uc720\ud55c \ub18d\ubbfc\uc744 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uacac\uc2e4\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc600\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \uae30\ucd08\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\ubc18\ub3c4\ub97c \ud1b5\uc77c\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uc138 \ucc28\ub840\uc758 \ud3ec\uc5d0\ub2c8\uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uce74\ub974\ud0c0\uace0 \uc815\ubcf5, \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc544 \uaca9\ud30c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc758 \uc810\ub839\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc6d0\uc804 2\uc138\uae30\uacbd\uc5d0\ub294 \uc9c0\uc911\ud574 \uc5f0\uc548\uc744 \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\ub294 \ub300\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \uc131\uc7a5\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \ub85c\ub9c8\uacf5\ud654\uc815\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uc600\ub358 \uc911\uc18c \ud1a0\uc9c0\uc18c\uc720 \ub18d\ubbfc\uc744 \ubab0\ub77d\uc2dc\ucf1c \ud1a0\uc9c0\uc81c\ub3c4\ub294 \ub178\uc608\ub178\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ub300\ud1a0\uc9c0\uc18c\uc720\uc81c(Latifundium)\ub85c \ubc14\ub00c\uc5c8\uace0, \uac00\ud639\ud55c \ub178\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ubc18\ubc1c\ud55c \ub178\uc608\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2a4\ud314\ud0c0\ucfe0\uc2a4\uc758 \ub09c(\uae30\uc6d0\uc804 73-71\ub144) \ub4f1\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ucf30\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc774\ubbfc\uc871(\u7570\u6c11\u65cf)\uc758 \uce68\uc785\uacfc \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544 \ub3d9\ub9f9 \ub54c\uc758 \ubc18\ub780\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\uc778 \uc704\uae30\uac00 \uc2ec\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uad70\uc778\uacfc \uc815\uce58\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uc5ec \uc8fc\uc694\ud55c \uad00\uc9c1\uc744 \ub3c5\uc810\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uadf8\ub77c\ucfe0\uc2a4 \ud615\uc81c\uc758 \uac1c\ud601\uc774 \uc2e4\ud328\ud55c \uc774\ud6c4\ub85c\ub294 \uc7a5\uad70\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc815\uad8c \ub2e4\ud23c\uc774 \ube48\ubc88\ud574\uc838 \uc6d0\ub85c\uc6d0\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uacf5\ud654\uc815\uc774 \uc720\uba85\ubb34\uc2e4\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0bc\ub450\uc815\uce58\uac00 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc0bc\ub450\uc815\uce58\ub3c4 \uce74\uc774\uc0ac\ub974\uac00 \uac08\ub9ac\uc544\ub97c \uc815\ubcf5\ud55c \ud6c4 \uc815\uc801(\u6b63\u5ae1) \ud3fc\ud398\uc774\uc6b0\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uac70\ud558\uace0 \ub3c5\uc81c\uad8c\uc744 \uc7a5\uc545\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ubb34\ub108\uc84c\uace0, \uadf8\ub3c4 \uacf5\ud654\ud30c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc554\uc0b4\ub418\ub294 \ub4f1 \ud63c\ubbf8\ub97c \uac70\ub4ed\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub4a4 \uc625\ud0c0\ube44\uc544\ub204\uc2a4\uac00 \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc6b0\uc2a4 \ub4f1\uacfc \uc81c2 \uc0bc\ub450\uc815\uce58\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098 \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc6b0\uc2a4\uac00 \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8\uc758 \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\uc640 \uc5f0\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \uc625\ud0c0\ube44\uc544\ub204\uc2a4\uc640 \ub300\uc801, \uc545\ud2f0\uc6c0 \ud574\uc804\uc744 \ubc8c\uc784\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uae68\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc804\ud22c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc625\ud0c0\ube44\uc544\ub204\uc2a4\ub294 \uc5f0\ud569\uad70\uc744 \uaca9\ud30c\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8\ub97c \ud3c9\uc815\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ub85c\ub9c8\ub294 \uc9c0\uc911\ud574 \uc5f0\uc548\uc744 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc7a5\uc545\ud558\uace0 \u2018\ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \ud3c9\ud654\u2019(Pax Romana)\uc2dc\ub300\ub97c \uc5f4\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4(\uae30\uc6d0\uc804 31\ub144). \uc625\ud0c0\ube44\uc544\ub204\uc2a4\ub294 \ud615\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uacf5\ud654\uc815\uc758 \uc804\ud1b5\uc744 \uc911\uc2dc\ud558\uc5ec \uc6d0\ub85c\uc6d0\uacfc \uacf5\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ud1b5\uce58\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098 \uc2e4\uc81c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc2e4\uad8c\uc744 \uc7a5\uc545\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc6d0\ub85c\uc6d0\uc740 \uae30\uc6d0\uc804 27\ub144 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc874\uc790(\u5c0a\u5b50)\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\uc758 \u2018\uc544\uc6b0\uad6c\uc2a4\ud22c\uc2a4\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \uce6d\ud638\ub97c \uc120\uc0ac\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc774\ub54c\ubd80\ud130 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \uc81c\uc815(\u5e1d\u653f)\uc774 \uc2e4\uc2dc\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc18c\uc704 \uc544\uc6b0\uad6c\uc2a4\ud22c\uc2a4\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \uc625\ud0c0\ube44\uc544\ub204\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uac74\uc124\ub41c \ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\uc740 \ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\ud504\ub77c\ud14c\uc2a4\uac15, \uc11c\ub85c\ub294 \ub300\uc11c\uc591, \ubd81\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ub3c4\ub098\uc6b0\uac15\uc5d0\uc11c \ub77c\uc778\uac15, \ub0a8\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc0ac\ud558\ub77c\uc0ac\ub9c9\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \ub300\uc81c\uad6d\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud669\uc81c \uc544\uc6b0\uad6c\uc2a4\ud22c\uc2a4\ub294 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0 \uc2dc\ub2ec\ub824 \uc628 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ubbfc\uc2ec\uc744 \uc218\uc2b5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \uc678\ubd80 \uc815\ubcf5\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ub0b4\uc815(\u5167\u653f)\uc758 \uc548\uc815\uc5d0 \ud798\uc744 \uc3df\uc558\ub2e4. \ubc95\uc81c\ub97c \uc815\ube44\ud558\uace0 \ud669\uc81c\uc22d\ubc30\uc0ac\uc0c1\uc744 \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \ub3c4\ub85c\uc640 \uc218\ub3c4 \ub4f1\uc744 \uac74\uc124\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. 14\ub144 \uadf8\uac00 \uc8fd\uace0 \ud669\uc81c \ud2f0\ubca0\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4\uac00 \uc989\uc704\ud558\uba74\uc11c 68\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc728\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4 \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc870(\u671d)\uac00 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548\uc5d0 \uc608\uc218 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\uacfc \uc8fd\uc74c\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, \ubca0\ub4dc\ub85c\uc758 \ub85c\ub9c8 \ubc29\ubb38\ub3c4 \ud589\ud574\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc774\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc870\uc758 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \ud669\uc81c\uc778 \ub124\ub85c(Nero) \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \ubcf4\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ud53c\uc815\ubcf5\ubbfc\uc758 \uc885\uad50\uc5d0 \ube44\uad50\uc801 \uad00\ub300\ud588\ub358 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\ub3c4 \ud669\uc81c\uc22d\ubc30\ub97c \uac70\ubd80\ud558\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \ubc15\ud574\ub97c \uac00\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. 64\ub144 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud654\uc7ac\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc790 \ub124\ub85c\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uad50\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc804\uac00\ud558\uc5ec \ub300\ubc15\ud574\ub97c \uac10\ud589\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ube0c\ub9ac\ud0dc\ub2c8\uc5b4, \uc720\ub300 \ub4f1 \uac01\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc18\ub780\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uace0 \ub124\ub85c\ub294 \uacb0\uad6d \uc790\uc0b4\ud558\uace0 \ub9d0\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub4a4\ub97c \uc774\uc740 \ub0b4\ub780\uc73c\ub85c 1\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 3\uba85\uc758 \ud669\uc81c\uac00 \uba85\uba78\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ud0dc\ub97c \ube5a\uc5c8\uace0 \uc774 \ub0b4\ub780\uc744 \ud3c9\uc815\ud55c \ubca0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc2dc\uc544\ub204\uc2a4(Vespasianus)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ud504\ub77c\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc870(\u671d)\uac00 \uc138\uc6cc\uc84c\uc73c\uba70 \ud669\uc81c \ub3c4\ubbf8\ud2f0\uc544\ub204\uc2a4(Domitianus)\uc758 \uc554\uc0b4\ub85c \ub05d\ub0ac\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uadf8 \ud6c4 \uc18c\uc704 5\ud604\uc81c(\u4e94\u8ce2\u5e1d)\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \ub124\ub974\ubc14(Nerva), \ud2b8\ub77c\uc57c\ub204\uc2a4(Trajanus), \ud558\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\ub204\uc2a4(Hadrianus), \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc6b0\uc2a4 \ud53c\uc6b0\uc2a4(Antonius Pius), \ub9c8\ub974\ucfe0\uc2a4 \uc544\uc6b0\ub810\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4(Marcus Aurelius)\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\uac00 \uc5f4\ub838\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6d0\ub85c\uc6d0\uacfc \uc6d0\ub9cc\ud55c \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub0b4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc548\uc815\uc744 \ub2e4\uc9c0\uace0 \ub300\uc678\uc815\ubcf5 \uc0ac\uc5c5\ub3c4 \uc804\uac1c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \ud2b8\ub77c\uc57c\ub204\uc2a4\uc81c(\u5e1d) \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0\ub294 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d \uc0ac\uc0c1 \ucd5c\ub300\uc758 \uc601\ud1a0\ub97c \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub300\uc678\ubb34\uc5ed\uacfc \uc0c1\uc5c5\ub3c4 \ubc88\ucc3d\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc15\ud574\ub294 \ubc18\ubcf5\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, 1\uc138\uae30 \ub9d0\uacbd\ubd80\ud130 \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uc9c0\ud558\uc758 \ubb18\uc9c0(catacombs)\ub85c \uc228\uc5b4\ub4e4\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
5\ud604\uc81c\uc2dc\ub300\uac00 \ub05d\ub098\uace0 \ub9c9\uac15\ud55c \uad70\uc0ac\ub825\uc744 \ubc30\uacbd\uc73c\ub85c \uad70\ubc8c(\u8ecd\u95a5)\ub4e4\uc774 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uc5ec \uad8c\ub825\ud22c\uc7c1\uc744 \ubc8c\uc774\ub294 \u2018\uad70\uc778\ud669\uc81c\uc2dc\ub300\u2019\uac00 \uc804\uac1c\ub41c\ub2e4. \ud63c\ubbf8\ud55c \uc815\uad6d\uc774 \uacc4\uc18d\ub418\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc989\uc704\ud55c \ub514\uc624\ud074\ub808\ud2f0\uc544\ub204\uc2a4(Diocletianus)\ub294 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ub2e8\uacb0\uacfc \uad6d\ubbfc\uc758 \ucda9\uc131\uc2ec\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uad6d\uad50\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud568\uc744 \ud655\uc2e0\ud558\uace0 \uc8fc\ud53c\ud130 \uc22d\ubc30\uc0ac\uc0c1\uc744 \ubd80\ud65c\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uad50\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ub97c \ub530\ub974\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub2e4\uc2e0\ub860\uc790\uc778 \ud669\uc81c\ub294 4\uac1c\uc758 \uce59\ub839\uc744 \ubc18\ud3ec\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud0c4\uc555\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub4a4\ub97c \uc774\uc5b4 \uac08\ub808\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4(Galerius) \ub4f1 6\uba85\uc758 \ud669\uc81c\ub4e4\uc774 \uad8c\ub825 \ub2e4\ud23c\uc744 \uc804\uac1c\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc815\uad6d\uc740 \ub354\uc6b1 \ud63c\ubbf8\ud574\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc815\uad6d\uc744 \ubc14\ub85c\uc7a1\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc11c\ubd80\uc758 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4(Constantinus) \ub300\uc81c\uc640 \ub3d9\ubd80\uc758 \ub9ac\uce58\ub2c8\uc6b0\uc2a4(Licinius)\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 313\ub144 \ubc00\ub77c\ub178\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9cc\ub098 \uc11c\ub85c \ud654\ud574\ud558\uae30\ub85c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc544\uc6b8\ub7ec \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc18c\uc704 \u2018\ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4 \uad00\uc6a9\ub839\u2019\uc5d0 \ud569\uc758\ud558\uba74\uc11c 311\ub144 \uac08\ub808\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4\uac00 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c \uad00\uc6a9\ub839\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0\uc744 \uacc4\uc2b9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub9ac\uce58\ub2c8\uc6b0\uc2a4\ub294 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uc5b4\uae30\uace0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc15\ud574\ub97c \uc7ac\uac1c\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc774\ub85c \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc554\uc544 \ub450 \ud669\uc81c \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4 \ud669\uc81c\uc758 \uc2b9\ub9ac\ub85c \ub05d\ub0ac\ub2e4. \ud669\uc81c\ub294 323\ub144\uacbd \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc758 \uce59\ub839\uc744 \ubc18\ud3ec\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \u2460 \uc8fc\uad50\uc5d0\uac8c \ubbfc\uac04\uc7ac\ud310\uad00\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uad8c\uc704\ub97c \ubd80\uc5ec\ud55c\ub2e4. \u2461 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc591\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\uc640 \uad50\ud68c\uac00 \ub178\uc608\ub97c \ud574\ubc29\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ud569\ubc95\ud654\ud55c\ub2e4. \u2462 \ub3c5\uc2e0\uae08\uc9c0\uc870\uce58\ub97c \ud574\uc81c\ud55c\ub2e4. \u2463 \uc774\uad50\ub3c4\uc758 \ucd95\uc81c\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc778\uc758 \ucc38\uc5ec\ub97c \uae08\uc9c0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc758 \uce59\ub839\uc740 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub97c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \uacf5\uc778\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2cc \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c\ubd80\ud130 \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \ucc29\uc2e4\ud558\uace0 \uacac\uc2e4\ud55c \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4 \ub300\uc81c\ub294 \uc218\ub3c4\ub97c \ube44\uc794\ud2f4\uc73c\ub85c \uc62e\uacbc\uc9c0\ub9cc \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud6c4 \ud14c\uc624\ub3c4\uc2dc\uc6b0\uc2a4(Theodosius)\uac00 \ud669\uc81c\ub85c \uc989\uc704\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub97c \uad6d\uad50\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 5\ud604\uc81c\uc2dc\ub300 \uc774\ud6c4 \uacc4\uc18d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc628 \uc7ac\uc815\uc758 \uc801\uc790\uc640 \uc804\uc7c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc815\uad6d\uc758 \ubd88\uc548\uc740 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ubd84\uc5f4\uc744 \ubd88\uac00\ud53c\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
395\ub144 \ub3d9\ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uc544\ub974\uce74\ub514\uc6b0\uc2a4(Arcadius)\uc640 \uc11c\ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \ud638\ub178\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4(Honorius) \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ubd84\uc5f4\uc740 \uc6d0\uce59\uc0c1 \ud589\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098 \uc815\uce58\uc801, \uc9c0\ub9ac\uc801, \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uc774\uc9c8\uc131\uc774 \ubd84\uc5f4\uc744 \uace0\ucc29\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud6c4 100\uc5ec\ub144\uac04 \uc11c\ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\uc740 \uac8c\ub974\ub9cc\uc871\uc758 \uce68\uc785\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \ud669\uc81c \ub85c\ubb3c\ub8e8\uc2a4 \uc544\uc6b0\uad6c\uc2a4\ud234\ub8e8\uc2a4(Romulus Augustulus) \uc2dc\ub300\uc778 476\ub144 \uba78\ub9dd\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \ub3d9\ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\uc740 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c 1,000\uc5ec\ub144 \uacc4\uc18d\ub418\ub2e4\uac00 \ud130\ud0a4\uc778\uc758 \uce68\ub7b5\uc73c\ub85c \uba78\ub9dd\ud55c 1453\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uacc4\uc18d\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc758 \uc0dd\uc131\uacfc \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \ubc00\uc811\ud55c \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\uc740 \uae30\uc6d0\uc804 27\ub144 \uc544\uc6b0\uad6c\uc2a4\ud22c\uc2a4(Augustus)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uac74\uc124\ub418\uc5b4 \ub3d9 \u00b7 \uc11c\uc81c\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\uc5f4\ub41c \ud6c4 476\ub144 \uc11c\ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\uc774 \uba3c\uc800 \uac8c\ub974\ub9cc\uc871\uc758 \uce68\uc785\uc73c\ub85c \uba78\ub9dd\ud558\uace0 \ub3d9\ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\uc774 \uc624\uc2a4\ub9cc \ud130\ud0a4\uc758 \uce68\uc785\uc73c\ub85c \uba78\ub9dd\ud55c 1456\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uacc4\uc18d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc11c\uc591\ubb38\ud654 \ud615\uc131\uc5d0 \ucee4\ub2e4\ub780 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud55c \ub300\uc81c\uad6d\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc608\uc218 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uac00 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0\uc600\ub358 … \uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30