{"id":48998,"date":"2002-07-26T07:49:57","date_gmt":"2002-07-26T07:49:57","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_catholicdictionary3_list\/14566"},"modified":"2026-01-17T01:08:49","modified_gmt":"2026-01-16T16:08:49","slug":"tn_a_tn2_catholicdictionary3_list_14566","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=48998","title":{"rendered":"\uad50\ud68c \uad8c\uc704\uc640 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \uac70\uc2a4\ub974\ub294 \ubc94\uc8c4"},"content":{"rendered":"

 
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\uc81c2\uc7a5  \uad50\ud68c \uad8c\uc704\uc640 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \uac70\uc2a4\ub974\ub294 \ubc94\uc8c4<\/SPAN><\/SPAN> <\/P>
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<\/SPAN><\/P>
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1. \uc131\uc9c1\uc790 \ud3ed\ud589\uc8c4<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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1.1. \uac1c\uc815\ub41c \uaddc\uc815<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\uac00. 1983\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c1370\uc870 1\ud56d\uc740 1917\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c2343\uc870 1\ud56d\uc744 \uac1c\uc815\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
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\ub098. 1983\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c1370\uc870 2\ud56d\uc740 1917\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c2343\uc870 3\ud56d\uc744 \uac1c\uc815\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\ub2e4. 1983\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c1370\uc870 3\ud56d\uc740 1917\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c2343\uc870 4\ud56d\uc744 \uac1c\uc815\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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<\/SPAN><\/P>
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1.2. \ud3ed\ud589(\u66b4\u884c, vis phisica : physical force)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\ud3ed\ud589\uc740 \ub9d0\ub85c\uc368\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud589\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc2e4\uc81c\uc801 \ubaa8\uc695\uc744 \ub07c\uce58\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud3ed\ud589\uc5d0\ub294 \uc2e0\uccb4 \uc190\uc0c1, \uc790\uc720 \uc190\uc0c1, \ud488\uc704 \uc190\uc0c1\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc2e0\uccb4 \uc190\uc0c1\uc740 \ubc00\uce58\uac70\ub098 \ub54c\ub9ac\uac70\ub098 \uc0c1\ud574\ub97c \uc785\ud788\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub9d0\ud558\uace0, \uc790\uc720 \uc190\uc0c1\uc740 \ub0a9\uce58\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc5b5\ub958\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub9d0\ud558\uba70 \ud488\uc704 \uc190\uc0c1\uc740 \uce68\uc744 \ubc49\uac70\ub098 \uc637\uc744 \ucc22\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud3ed\ud589\uc758 \uc815\uc758 \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud3ed\ud589\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc131\uaca9\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uaca0\ub2e4.\uc6b0\uc120, \ubd84\ub178\ub098 \uc99d\uc624 \ub4f1 \uc545\ud55c \uac10\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ubc1c\ub41c \ud3ed\ud589\uc774 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\uc778 \uc904 \ubaa8\ub974\uace0 \ud3ed\ud589\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba74 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc7a5\ub09c\uc73c\ub85c \ud3ed\ud589\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc815\ub2f9 \ubc29\uc704\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ud589\ub3d9\uc740 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc77c\ubd80\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c (\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uba74) \uc544\ub0b4\ub098 \ub204\uc774\uc5d0\uac8c \uc131\ud76c\ub871\ud558\ub294 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub098 \uc218\ub3c4\uc790\ub97c \ud3ed\ud589\ud55c \uc790\ub294 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \ud559\uc790\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
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<\/SPAN><\/P>
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1.3. \uc131\uc9c1\uc790 \ud3ed\ud589\uc8c4(\uc81c1370\uc870)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\uc131\uc9c1\uc790 \ud3ed\ud589\uc8c4\ub294 \uad50\ud669 \ud3ed\ud589\uc8c4, \uc8fc\uad50 \ud3ed\ud589\uc8c4, \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub098 \uc218\ub3c4\uc790 \ud3ed\ud589\uc8c4\ub85c \uad6c\ubd84\ub41c\ub2e4. \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8\ub85c <\/SPAN>\uad50\ud669 \ud3ed\ud589\uc8c4<\/SPAN>\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uad50\ud669\uc5d0\uac8c \ud3ed\ub825\uc744 \uc4f0\ub294 \uc790\ub294 \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc88c\uc5d0 \uc720\ubcf4\ub41c \uc790\ub3d9 \ucc98\ubc8c\uc758 \ud30c\ubb38 \uc81c\uc7ac\ub97c \ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub54c \ud3ed\ud589\uc790\uac00 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\uc774\uba74 \ubc94\uc8c4\uc758 \uacbd\uc911\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2e4\ub978 \ud615\ubc8c\uc774 \ucd94\uac00\ub420 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uace0, \uc131\uc9c1\uc790 \uc2e0\ubd84\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uba85\ub418\ub294 \ucc98\ubc8c\ub3c4 \ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4. \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8\ub85c <\/SPAN>\uc8fc\uad50 \ud3ed\ud589\uc8c4<\/SPAN>\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc8fc\uad50 \ud488\uc704\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ud3ed\ub825\uc744 \uc4f0\ub294 \uc790\ub294 \uc790\ub3d9 \ucc98\ubc8c\uc758 \uae08\uc9c0 \uc81c\uc7ac\ub97c \ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub54c \ud3ed\ud589\uc790\uac00 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\uc774\uba74 \uc790\ub3d9 \ucc98\ubc8c\uc758 \uc815\uc9c1 \uc81c\uc7ac\ub3c4 \ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4. \uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8\ub85c <\/SPAN>\uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub098 \uc218\ub3c4\uc790 \ud3ed\ud589\uc8c4<\/SPAN>\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc2e0\uc559\uc774\ub098 \uad50\ud68c\ub098 \ub610\ub294 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uad8c\ub825\uc774\ub098 \uad50\uc5ed\uc744 \uacbd\uba78\ud558\ub294 \ub73b\uc73c\ub85c \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub098 \uc218\ub3c4\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ud3ed\ub825\uc744 \uc4f0\ub294 \uc790\ub294 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ud615\ubc8c\ub85c \ucc98\ubc8c\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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<\/SPAN><\/P>
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1.4. \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\ubc95<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\uad50\ud68c\ubc95 \uc81c1370\uc870\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ub418\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\ubc95\uc740 \ud615\ubc95 \uc81c136.137.260\uc870 \ub4f1\uc774\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d \ud615\ubc95\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec \ucc98\ubc8c\ubc1b\ub294 \uc790\ub85c \uacf5\ubb34 \uc9d1\ud589 \ubc29\ud574\uc790\uc640 \uc704\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uacf5\ubb34 \uc9d1\ud589 \ubc29\ud574\uc790, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud3ed\ud589\uc774\ub098 \uc874\uc18d \ud3ed\ud589\uc744 \uc800\uc9c0\ub978 \uc790\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8\ub85c <\/SPAN>\uacf5\ubb34 \uc9d1\ud589 \ubc29\ud574\uc790<\/SPAN>\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc9c1\ubb34\ub97c \uc9d1\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \ud3ed\ud589 \ub610\ub294 \ud611\ubc15\ud55c \uc790(\ud55c\uad6d \ud615\ubc95 \uc81c136\uc870 1\ud56d)\uac00 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8 \uc9c1\ubb34\uc0c1\uc758 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \uac15\uc694 \ub610\ub294 \uc800\uc9c0\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uadf8 \uc9c1\uc744 \uc0ac\ud1f4\ud558\uac8c \ud560 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud3ed\ud589 \ub610\ub294 \ud611\ubc15\ud55c \uc790(\ud55c\uad6d \ud615\ubc95 \uc81c136\uc870 2\ud56d)\ub3c4 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8\ub85c <\/SPAN>\uc704\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uacf5\ubb34 \uc9d1\ud589 \ubc29\ud574\uc790<\/SPAN>\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc704\uacc4\ub85c\uc368 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc758 \uc9c1\ubb34 \uc9d1\ud589\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud55c \uc790(\ud55c\uad6d \ud615\ubc95 \uc81c137\uc870)\uac00 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8\ub85c \ud3ed\ud589, \uc874\uc18d \ud3ed\ud589\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc2e0\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \ud3ed\ud589\uc744 \uac00\ud55c \uc790(\ud55c\uad6d \ud615\ubc95 \uc81c260\uc870 1\ud56d)\uac00 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc790\uae30 \ub610\ub294 \ubc30\uc6b0\uc790\uc758 \uc9c1\uacc4 \uc874\uc18d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \ud3ed\ud589\uc744 \uac00\ud55c \uc790(\ud55c\uad6d \ud615\ubc95 \uc81c260\uc870 2\ud56d)\ub3c4 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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<\/SPAN><\/P>
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2. \uad50\ub3c4\uad8c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc18\ud56d\uc8c4<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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1983\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c1371\uc870 1\ud638\ub294 1917\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c2317\uc870 1\ud56d\uc744 \uac1c\uc815\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. 1983\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c1371\uc870 2\ud638\ub294 1917\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c2331\uc870 1\ud56d\uc744 \uac1c\uc815\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc81c1371\uc870\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uad50\ub3c4\uad8c\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud56d\ud55c \uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc98\ubc8c \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \uba85\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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<\/SPAN><\/P>
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1.1. \uad50\ub3c4\uad8c(\u654e\u5c0e\u6b0a, magisterium)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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1.1.1. \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ubb34\ub958\uad8c(\u7121\u8b2c\u6b0a, infallibilitas)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ubb34\ub958\uad8c\uc740 \uad50\ud669, \ubcf4\ud3b8 \uacf5\uc758\ud68c, \uc8fc\uad50\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ub204\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>\uad50\ud669<\/SPAN>\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ucd5c\uace0 \ubaa9\uc790\uc774\uba70 \uc2a4\uc2b9\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc2e0\uc559\uc774\ub098 \ub3c4\ub355\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec \uace0\uc218\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uad50\ub9ac\ub97c \ud655\uc815\uc801 \ud589\uc704\ub85c \uc120\uc5b8\ud558\ub294 \ub54c \uadf8\uc758 \uc784\ubb34\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec \uad50\ub3c4\uad8c\uc758 \ubb34\ub958\uc131\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2cc\ub2e4(\uc81c749\uc870 1\ud56d) <\/SPAN>\ubcf4\ud3b8 \uacf5\uc758\ud68c<\/SPAN>\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ubcf4\ud3b8(\uc138\uacc4) \uacf5\uc758\ud68c\uc5d0 \ubaa8\uc778 \uc8fc\uad50\ub4e4\uc774 \uc2e0\uc559\uacfc \ub3c4\ub355\uc758 \uc2a4\uc2b9\ub4e4\uc774\uba70 \uc7ac\ud310\uad00\ub4e4\ub85c\uc11c \ubcf4\ud3b8\uad50\ud68c\ub97c \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \uc2e0\uc559\uc774\ub098 \ub3c4\ub355\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec \ud655\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\uc218\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uad50\ub9ac\ub97c \uc120\uc5b8\ud558\uc5ec \uad50\ub3c4\uad8c\uc744 \ud589\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \ub54c, \uad50\ub3c4\uad8c\uc758 \ubb34\ub958\uc131\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2cc\ub2e4(\uc81c749\uc870 2\ud56d). <\/SPAN>\uc8fc\uad50\ub2e8<\/SPAN>\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc804\uc138\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc0b0\uc7ac\ud574 \uc788\uc73c\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc0c1\ud638\uac04\uc5d0 \ub610 \ubca0\ub4dc\ub85c\uc758 \ud6c4\uacc4\uc790\uc640 \uce5c\uad50\uc758 \uc720\ub300\ub97c \ubcf4\uc804\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uad50\ud669\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc2e0\uc559\uc774\ub098 \ub3c4\ub355\uc758 \uc0ac\ud56d\ub4e4\uc744 \uc720\uad8c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ub974\uce58\ub294 \uc8fc\uad50\ub4e4\uc774 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc758\uacac\uc744 \ud655\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\uc218\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud569\uc758\ud558\ub294 \ub54c, \uc8fc\uad50\ub2e8\ub3c4 \uad50\ub3c4\uad8c\uc758 \ubb34\ub958\uc131\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2cc\ub2e4(\uc81c749\uc870 2\ud56d).<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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<\/SPAN><\/P>
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1.1.2. \uad50\ub3c4\uad8c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc21c\uba85<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\u2460 \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uac70\ub098 \uc804\uc2b9\ub41c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ub9d0\uc500(\uc131\uacbd\uc774\ub098 \uc131\uc804)\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uace0 \uc544\uc6b8\ub7ec \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc7a5\uc5c4\ud55c \uad50\ub3c4\uad8c\uc774\ub098 \ub610\ub294 \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801\uc778 \uad50\ub3c4\uad8c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uacc4\uc2dc \uc9c4\ub9ac\ub85c\uc154\u3153 \uc81c\uc2dc\ub41c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \ucc9c\uc0c1\uc801 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uc2e0\uc559\uc73c\ub85c \ubbff\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc774\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc9c4\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ubc18\ub300\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uad50\ub9ac\uc774\ub4e0\uc9c0 \ud53c\ud558\uc5ec\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4(\uc81c750\uc870). <\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

\u2461 \uad50\ud654\uc774\ub098 \uc8fc\uad50\ub2e8\uc774 \uc720\uad8c\uc801 \uad50\ub3c4\uad8c\uc744 \ud589\uc0ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc2e0\uc559\uc774\ub098 \ub3c4\ub355\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec \ucc9c\uba85\ud55c \uad50\ub9ac\ub294, \ube44\ub85d \uadf8 \uad50\ub9ac\ub97c \ud655\uc815\uc801 \ud589\uc704\ub85c \uc120\ud3ec\ud560 \uc758\ub3c4\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub77c\ub3c4, \uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\ub294 \uc544\ub2d0\ub9dd\uc815 \uc9c0\uc131\uacfc \uc758\uc9c0\uc758 \uc885\uad50\uc801 \uc21c\uc885\uc744 \ud45c\uc2dc\ud558\uc5ec\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4(\uc81c752\uc870). \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uac00\ub974\uce68\uacfc \ud569\uce58\ub418\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud53c\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud798\uc368\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4(\uc81c752\uc870).<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\u2462 \uc8fc\uad50\ub2e8\uc758 \ub2e8\uc7a5 \ubc0f \ub2e8\uc6d0\ub4e4\uacfc\uc758 \uce5c\uad50 \uc548\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc8fc\uad50\ub4e4\uc740 \uac1c\ubcc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub4e0\uc9c0 \uc8fc\uad50\ud68c\uc758\ub098 \uac1c\ubcc4(\uc9c0\uc5ed) \uacf5\uc758\ud68c\uc5d0 \ubaa8\uc5ec\uc11c\ub4e0\uc9c0 \uac00\ub974\uce60 \ub54c \ubb34\ub958\uc131\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uc9c0\ub294 \uc544\ub2c8\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\ub798\ub3c4 \uc790\uae30\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9e1\uaca8\uc9c4 \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \uc720\uad8c\uc801 \uc2a4\uc2b9\uc774\uba70 \uad50\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774\ub2e4(\uc81c753\uc870). \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc8fc\uad50\ub4e4\uc758 \uc774 \uc720\uad8c\uc801 \uad50\ub3c4\uad8c\uc744 \uc885\uad50\uc801 \uc21c\uc885\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0\uc73c\ub85c \ub530\ub77c\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4(\uc81c753\uc870).<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\u2463 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ud569\ubc95\uc801 \uad8c\uc704\uac00 \uad50\ub9ac\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uadf8\ub987\ub41c \uc758\uacac\uc744 \uae08\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \uc81c\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ud5cc\uc7a5\ub4e4\uacfc \uad50\ub839\ub4e4\uc744 \uc9c0\ud0ac \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uad50\ud669\uc774\ub098 \uc8fc\uad50\ub2e8\uc774 \uacf5\ud3ec\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub354\uc6b1 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud558\ub2e4(\uc81c754\uc870). <\/SPAN><\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

1.2. \ucc98\ubc8c \uaddc\uc815(\uc81c1371\uc870)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\ubc30\uad50\uc790\ub098 \uc774\ub2e8\uc790\ub098 \uc774\uad50\uc790 \uc774\uc678\uc5d0 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ud615\ubc8c\ub85c \ucc98\ubc8c\ub418\ub294 \uc790\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uac00. \uad50\ud669\uc774\ub098 \ubcf4\ud3b8 \uacf5\uc758\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e8\uc8c4\ub41c \uad50\ub9ac\ub97c \ub0a8\uc5d0\uac8c \uac00\ub974\uce58\ub294 \uc790<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\ub098. \uad50\ud669\uc774\ub098 \uc8fc\uad50\ub2e8(\ubcf4\ud3b8 \uacf5\uc758\ud68c)\uc774 \uc720\uad8c\uc801 \uad50\ub3c4\uad8c\uc73c\ub85c \ucc9c\uba85\ud55c \uad50\ub9ac\ub97c \uc644\uace0\ud558\uac8c \uac70\ubd80\ud558\ub294 \uc790<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc88c\ub098 \uc9c1\uad8c\uc790\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uacbd\uace0\ubc1b\uace0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uac1c\uc804\ud558\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud558\ub294 \uc790<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\ub77c. \ud569\ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uba85\ub839\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uae08\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc88c\ub098 \uc9c1\uad8c\uc790\ub098 \uc7a5\uc0c1\uc5d0\uac8c \uae30\ud0c0\uc758 \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uc21c\uc885\ud558\uc9c0          \uc544\ub2c8\ud558\uc5ec \uacbd\uace0\ubc1b\uc740 \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uc21c\uba85\uc744 \uace0\uc9d1\ud558\ub294 \uc790<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

3. \uad50\ud669\uaed8 \ub300\ud55c \ubc18\ud56d\uc8c4<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

1983\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c1372\uc870\ub294 1917\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c2332\uc870\ub97c \uac1c\uc815\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

3.1. \uad50\ud669\uaed8 \ub300\ud55c \ubc18\ud56d\uc8c4<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

3.1.1. \uad50\ud669\uaed8 \ub300\ud55c \uc874\uacbd<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uad50\ud669\uc740 \uc790\uae30 \uc784\ubb34\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec \ubcf4\ud3b8\uad50\ud68c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \uac00\uc9c8 \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac1c\ubcc4 \uad50\ud68c\ub4e4\uacfc \uadf8 \uc5f0\ud569\uccb4\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec\ub3c4 \uc9c1\uad8c\uc758 \uc218\uc704\uad8c\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4\ub2e4(\uc81c333\uc870 1\ud56d). <\/SPAN>\uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub4e4\uc740<\/SPAN> \uad50\ud669\uacfc \uc18c\uc18d \uc9c1\uad8c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc874\uacbd\uacfc \uc21c\uba85\uc744 \ud45c\uc2dc\ud560 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4(\uc81c273\uc870). <\/SPAN>\uc218\ub3c4\uc790\ub4e4\uc740<\/SPAN> \uc21c\uba85\uc758 \uc11c\uc6d0 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uad50\ud669\uc5d0\uac8c \ucd5c\uace0 \uc7a5\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc21c\uc885\ud558\uc5ec\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4(\uc81c590\uc870 2\ud56d) <\/SPAN>\ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc2e0\uc790\ub294 <\/SPAN>\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \ub300\ub9ac\uc774\uace0 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ucd5c\uace0 \ubaa9\uc790\uc778 \uad50\ud669\uc5d0\uac8c \uc874\uacbd\uacfc \uc21c\uba85\uc744 \ud45c\uc2dc\ud558\uc5ec\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4(\u300c\ud55c\uad6d \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50 \uc0ac\ubaa9 \uc9c0\uce68\uc11c\u300d, \uc81c4\uc870 1\ud56d). <\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubc95\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 <\/SPAN>\uc0c1\uc18c \ubd88\ud5c8<\/SPAN>\uc758 \uc6d0\uce59\uc774 \uba85\uc2dc\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc989 \uad50\ud669\uc758 \ud310\uacb0\uc774\ub098 \uace0\ub839\uc5d0 \ubd88\ubcf5\ud558\ub294 \uc0c1\uc18c\ub098 \uc18c\uc6d0\uc740 \uc6a9\uc778\ub418\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud558\uba70(\uc81c333\uc870 3\ud56d), \ucd5c\uace0\uc88c\ub294 \uc544\ubb34\ud55c\ud14c\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc7ac\ud310\ubc1b\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud55c\ub2e4(1404\uc870)\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

3.2. \ucc98\ubc8c \uaddc\uc815<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

15\uc138\uae30\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ud3b8 \uacf5\uc758\ud68c\uac00 \uad50\ud669\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc6b0\uc6d4\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 <\/SPAN>\uacf5\uc758\ud68c \uc6b0\uc6d4\uc8fc\uc758(theoria conciliaris superioritatis)<\/SPAN>\ub77c\ub294<\/SPAN> <\/SPAN>\uc8fc\uc7a5\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc5ed\ub300 \uad50\ud669\uc774 \ucc98\ubc8c \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc815\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. : \ube44\uc624 2\uc138\uc758 \uad50\ud669\ub839 Exsecrabilis(1459\ub144)\u2192\uc728\ub9ac\uc624 2\uc138\uc758 \uad50\ud669\ub839 Suscepti regiminis(1509\ub144)\u2192\uadf8\ub808\uace0\ub9ac\uc624 13\uc138\uc758 1583\ub144 \uc131 \ubaa9\uc694\uc77c \uce59\ub839\u2192\ube44\uc624 9\uc138 1869\ub144 \uad50\ud669\ub839 Apostolicae Sedis. \ubc95\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \uba85\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ucc98\ubc8c \uaddc\uc815\uc740 \uad50\ud669\uc758 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \uac70\uc2ac\ub7ec \ubcf4\ud3b8 \uacf5\uc758\ud68c\ub098 \uc8fc\uad50\ub2e8\uc5d0 \uc18c\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc790\ub294 \uad50\uc815\ubc8c\ub85c \ucc98\ubc8c\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4(\uc81c1372\uc870)\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uad50\ud669\uc758 \ud589\uc704\ub780 \uad50\ud669\uc774 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc73c\ub738\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ud589\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubcf4\ud3b8 \uacf5\uc758\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc18c\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc790\ub294 \ucc98\ubc8c\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uacf5\uc758\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc18c\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uad50\ub2e8\uc774\ub77c \ud568\uc740 \uc804\uc138\uacc4\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc8fc\uad50\ub4e4\uc744 \ub73b\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub290 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uc8fc\uad50\ud68c\uc758\uc5d0 \uc18c\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

4. \uad50\ud68c \uad8c\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc18\ud56d \uc120\ub3d9\uc8c4<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

1983\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c1373\uc870\ub294 1917\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c 2331\uc870 2\ud56d, \uc81c2337.2344\uc870\ub97c \uac1c\uc815\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. 1983\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c1373\uc870\ub294 \uc81c1369\uc870\uc640 \uc5f0\uad00\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

4.1. \uad50\ud68c \uad8c\uc704(Auctoritas ecclesiatica)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc874\uacbd<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uae30\uc758 \uace0\uc720\ud55c \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc758\uc2dd\ud558\uc5ec \uc0ac\ubaa9\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub97c \ub300\ud45c\ud558\ub290\ub2c8 \ub9cc\ud07c \uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \uc2a4\uc2b9\ub4e4\ub85c\uc11c \uc120\uc5b8\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc601\ub3c4\uc790\ub4e4\ub85c\uc11c \uc815\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc2e0\uc559\uc801 \uc21c\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \ub530\ub77c\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4(\uc81c212\uc870 1\ud56d). \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc0ac\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc758 \ud6c4\uacc4\uc790\uc778 \uc8fc\uad50\ub294 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ubaa9\uc790\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc2e0\uc790\ub294 \uc8fc\uad50\uc640 \uc77c\uce58\ub97c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4(\u300c\ud55c\uad6d \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50 \uc0ac\ubaa9 \uc9c0\uce68\uc11c\u300d, \uc81c4\uc870 2\ud56d). \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uad50\ud669\uacfc \uc18c\uc18d \uc9c1\uad8c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc874\uacbd\uacfc \uc21c\uba85\uc744 \ud45c\uc2dc\ud560 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4(\uc81c273\uc870). \ucd95\uc131\uc0dd\ud65c\ud68c\ub4e4\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uacfc \uc804\uccb4 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ubd09\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ud5cc\uc2e0\ud558\ub290\ub2c8\ub9cc\ud07c \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ucd5c\uace0 \uad8c\uc704\uc5d0\uac8c \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud788 \uc885\uc18d\ub41c\ub2e4(\uc81c590\uc870 1\ud56d).<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

4.2. \ucc98\ubc8c \uaddc\uc815(\uc81c1373\uc870)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uad8c\ub825\uc774\ub098 \uad50\uc5ed\uc758 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud589\uc704 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uad50\ud68c \uad8c\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc18\ud56d\uc744 \uc120\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uc790\ub294 \uae08\uc9c0 \uc81c\uc7ac\ub098 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ud615\ubc8c\ub85c \ucc98\ubc8c\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uad50\ud68c \uad8c\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc18\ud56d\uc744 \uc120\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uc790\ub294 \uacf5\uac1c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc88c\ub098 \uc9c1\uad8c\uc790\ub97c \uac70\uc2ac\ub7ec \uc18c\uc18d\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc801\uac1c\uc2ec\uc774\ub098 \uc99d\uc624\ub97c \ub3c4\ubc1c\ud558\ub294 \uc790 \ub610\ub294 \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc88c\ub098 \uc9c1\uad8c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd88\uc21c\uba85\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc18c\uc18d\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uc120\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

4.3. \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\ubc95<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uad50\ud68c\ubc95 \uc81c1373\uc870\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ub418\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\ubc95\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\ubc95 \uc81c57\uc870 \ub4f1\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc740 \uc9c1\ubb34\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud568\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc18c\uc18d \uc0c1\uad00\uc758 \uc9c1\ubb34\uc0c1\uc758 \uba85\ub839\uc5d0 \ubcf5\uc885\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 <\/SPAN>\ubcf5\uc885\uc758 \uc758\ubb34<\/SPAN>\ub97c \uac16\ub294\ub2e4.(\uad6d\uac00\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\ubc95 \uc81c57\uc870).<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

5. \uae08\uc9c0 \ub2e8\uccb4 \uac00\uc785\uc8c4<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

1983\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c1374\uc870\ub294 1917\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c2335\uc870\ub97c \uac1c\uc815\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

5.1. \uae08\uc9c0 \ub2e8\uccb4 \uac00\uc785\uc8c4<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

5.1.1. \uc2e0\uc790 \ub2e8\uccb4<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 <\/SPAN>\uc2e0\uc790 \ub2e8\uccb4<\/SPAN>\ub4e4\uc744 \uacb0\uc131\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uac00\uc785\ud560 \uc790\uc720\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4(\uc81c299\uc870 1\ud56d).<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\ub610\ud55c <\/SPAN>\uc2e0\uc2ec \ub2e8\uccb4<\/SPAN>(\u300c\ud55c\uad6d \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50 \uc0ac\ubaa9 \uc9c0\uce68\uc11c\u300d, \uc81c209\uc870)\ub97c \uacb0\uc131, \uac00\uc785\ud560 \uc790\uc720\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc989 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc2e0\uc790\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc601\uc131 \uc2ec\ud654\uc640 \uad50\ud68c \uc1e0\uc2e0\uc744 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \uc2e0\uc2ec\ud589\uc704\ub97c \uc2e4\ucc9c\ud558\uace0, \uc2e0\uc2ec\ud589\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc801\uadf9 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uba70, \uad50\ud68c\uac00 \uc778\uc900\ud55c \uc2e0\uc2ec \ub2e8\uccb4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uac00\uc785\ud558\uc5ec \ud65c\ub3d9\ud558\uae30\ub97c \uad8c\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4(\uc804\ub840\ud5cc\uc7a5 13\ud56d; \uc218\ubaa9\ud68c\uc758 \uc2e0\uc2ec \uc6b4\ub3d9 \uc758\uc548 \uc81c3\uc7a5 52\uc870 \ucc38\uc870).<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

5.1.2. \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc9c1 \ub2e8\uccb4(\u300c\ud55c\uad6d \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50 \uc0ac\ubaa9 \uc9c0\uce68\uc11c\u300d, \uc81c212\uc870)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uad50\ud68c \uad00\ud560\uad8c\uc790\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec \uc124\ub9bd\ub41c \uacf5\ub9bd \ub2e8\uccb4\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ud558\uc5ec \ud65c\ub3d9\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uace0 \uc0ac\ub9bd \ub2e8\uccb4\ub97c \uc870\uc9c1\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4(\uad50\ud68c\ubc95 \uc81c299\uc870 1.2\ud56d, \uc81c301\uc870; \uc0ac\ubaa9\ud68c\uc758 \ud3c9\uc2e0\ub3c4 \uc758\uc548 90-95\ud56d \ucc38\uc870). \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc2e0\uc790 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub294 \uc815\uad00 \ubc0f \ud68c\uce59\uc5d0 \uba85\uc2dc\ub41c \uc124\ub9bd \ubaa9\uc801\uacfc \ud65c\ub3d9\uc591\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud65c\ub3d9\ud55c\ub2e4(\uad50\ud68c\ubc95 \uc81c299\uc870 3\ud56d, \uc81c304\uc870 \ucc38\uc870). \ub610\ud55c \uc2e0\uc790 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub294 \uad50\ud68c \uad00\ud560\uad8c\uc790\uc758 \uc2b9\uc778 \uc544\ub798 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uc774\ub780 \uba85\uce6d\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4(\uad50\ud68c\ubc95 300\uc870; \ud3c9\uc2e0\ub3c4 \uad50\ub839 24\ud56d \ucc38\uc870).<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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<\/SPAN><\/P>
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5.2. \ucc98\ubc8c \uaddc\uc815(1374\uc870)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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5.2.1. \uc74c\ubaa8(Machinatio)\uc640 \ucc98\ubc8c\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc74c\ubaa8\ub780 \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc131\uaca9\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2cc\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8\ub85c \uc74c\ubaa8\ub294 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc790\uc720\uc640 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub97c \uce68\ud574\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ub178\ub825\ud558\ub294 \ubc94\uc8c4\ud589\uc704\uc774\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8\ub85c, \uc74c\ubaa8\ub294 \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub5a0\ub098\uac8c \ud558\ub824\uace0 \ub178룍\ud558\ub294 \ubc94\uc8c4\ud589\uc704\uc774\ub2e4. \uc14b\uc9f8\ub85c, \uc74c\ubaa8\ub294 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uaddc\uc728\uc744 \ubb38\ub780\ucf00 \ud558\ub824\uace0 \ub178\ub825\ud558\ub294 \ubc94\uc8c4\ud589\uc704\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uae08\uc9c0 \ub2e8\uccb4 \uac00\uc785\uc8c4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc98\ubc8c \uaddc\uc815\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uac04\ucd94\ub9ac\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\ud074\ub808\uba58\uc2a4 12\uc138 1738\ub144 \uad50\ud669\ub839 <\/SPAN>In eminenti\u2192<\/SPAN>\ubca0\ub124\ub515\ud1a0 14\uc138 1751\ub144 \uad50\ud669\ub839 <\/SPAN>Providas\u2192\ube44\uc624 7\uc138 1821\ub144 \uad50\ud669\ub839 Ecclesiam\u2192\ub808\uc624 12\uc138 1825\ub144 \uad50\ud669\ub839 Qui graviora\u2192\ube44\uc624 9\uc138 1846\ub144 \uad50\ud669\ub839 Qui pluribus\u2192\ube44\uc624 9\uc138 1869\ub144 \uad50\ud669\ub839 Apostolicae Sedis\u2192\ube44\uc624 11\uc138 1937\ub144 \ud68c\uce59 Divini Redemptoris<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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<\/SPAN><\/P>
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5.2.2. \ucc98\ubc8c \uaddc\uc815<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uad50\ud68c\ub97c \uac70\uc2ac\ub7ec \uc74c\ubaa8\ud558\ub294 \ub2f9\u3134\uccb4\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ud558\ub294 \uc790\ub294 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ud615\ubc8c\ub85c \ucc98\ubc8c\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uba74 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758 \ub2e8\uccb4, \ubb34\uc815\ubd80\uc8fc\uc758 \ub2e8\uccb4, \ud5c8\ubb34\uc8fc\uc758 \ub2e8\uccb4 \ub4f1\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub2e8\uccb4\ub97c \uc870\uc7a5\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc8fc\uad00\ud558\ub294 \uc790\ub294 \uae08\uc9c0 \uc81c\uc7ac\ub85c \ucc98\ubc8c\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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<\/SPAN><\/P>
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5.3. \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\ubc95<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uad50\ud68c\ubc95 \uc81c1374\uc870\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\ubc95\uc740 \ud615\ubc95 \uc81c114\uc870 \ub4f1\uc774\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d \uad6d\ubc95\uc740 \ubc94\uc8c4\ub2e8\uc81c\uc758 \uac00\uc785\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \uaddc\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d \ud615\ubc95 114\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ubc94\uc8c4\ub97c \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub97c \uc870\uc9c1\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc774\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ud55c \uc790\ub294 \uadf8 \ubaa9\uc801\ud55c \uc8c4\uc5d0 \uc815\ud55c \ud615\uc73c\ub85c \ucc98\ub2e8\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud615\uc744 \uac10\uacbd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ubcd1\ub825 \ub610\ub294 \ub0a9\uc138\uc758 \uc758\ubb34\ub97c \uac70\ubd80\ud560 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e8\uccb4\ub97c \uc870\uc9c1\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc774\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ud55c \uc790\ub294 \ucc98\ubc8c\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
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<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

6. \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc790\uc720 \ubc29\ud574\uc8c4<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

1983\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c1375\uc870\ub294 1917\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c2333. 2334. 2337. 2345. 2346. 2390\uc744 \uac1c\uc815\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc790\uc720\uc640 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc98\ubc8c\uaddc\uc815\uc744 \uba85\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

6.1 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc790\uc720(libertas ecclesiae)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uaed8\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc0ac\uba85\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud560 \uc758\ubb34\uc640 \uad8c\ub9ac\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc790\uc720\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc989 \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uad50\uc5ed\uc758 \uc790\uc720(libertas ministerli), \uc120\uac70\uc758 \uc790\uc720(libertas electionis), \uad50\ud68c \uad8c\ub825\uc758 \uc790\uc720(libertas potestatis ecclesiasticae)\ub97c \uac16\ub294\ub2e4. \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ucc9c\ubd80\uc801 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub294 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c 7\uac1c\ub85c \uaddc\uc815\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uad50\ud669\uc758 \uc0ac\uc808 \uc784\uba85(\uc81c362\uc870), \ubcf5\uc74c \uc804\ud30c(\uc81c747\uc870 1\ud56d), \uc0ac\ud68c \ud64d\ubcf4 \ub9e4\uccb4 \uc774\uc6a9(\uc81c822\uc870 1\ud56d), \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc758 \ucde8\ub4dd, \uad00\ub9ac, \uc591\ub3c4(\uc81c1254\uc870), \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uad50\ubb34\uae08\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud560 \uad8c\ub9ac(\uc81c1260\uc870), \ubc94\uc8c4\uc778\uc744 \ucc98\ubc8c\ud560 \uad8c\ub9ac(\uc81c1311\uc870), \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ud63c\uc778 \uc18c\uc1a1 \uc7ac\ud310(\uc81c1671\uc870) \ub4f1\uc774\ub2e4. <\/SPAN><\/P>
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<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

6.2. \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc740 \ud06c\uac8c \uc131\ubb3c\uacfc \uadf8 \ubc16\uc758 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\ubd84\ub41c\ub2e4. \uba3c\uc800 \uc131\ubb3c(bonum sacrum)\uc740 \ubd09\ud5cc\uc774\ub098 \ucd95\ubcf5\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uacbd\ubc30\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \uac70\ub8e9\ud55c \ubb3c\uac74\ub4e4\uc744 \uc874\uacbd\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uac1c\uc778 \uc18c\uc720\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc18d\ub418\uac70\ub098 \ubd80\uc801\ub2f9\ud55c \uc6a9\ub3c4\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \uc548\ub41c\ub2e4.(\uc81c1171\uc870) \uc81c1269\uc870\uc5d0\ub294 \uc131\ubb3c\uc758 \uc2dc\ud6a8 \ucde8\ub4dd\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574 \uc11c\uc220\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uac70\ub8e9\ud55c \ubb3c\uac74\uc774 \uac1c\uc778 \uc18c\uc720\uc758 \uac83\ub4e4\uc774\uba74 \uc2dc\ud6a8\ub85c\uc368 \uac1c\uc778\uc5d0 \uc774\ud558\uc5ec \ucde8\ub4dd\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubd09\ud5cc\uc774\ub098 \ucd95\ubcf5\uc744 \uc0c1\uc2e4\ud558\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud558\ub294 \ud55c \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uc18d\ub41c \uc6a9\ub3c4\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4.\ud55c\ud3b8 \uad50\ud68c \uacf5\ubc95\uc778\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub4e4\uc774\uba74 \uc624\uc9c1 \ub2e4\ub978 \uad50\ud68c \uacf5\ubc95\uc778\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec\uc11c\ub9cc \ucde8\ub4dd\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8\ub85c \uad50\ud68c\uc7ac\uc0b0(bonum ecclesiasicum)\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc81c1257\uc870\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubcf4\ud3b8\uad50\ud68c\ub098 \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc88c \ub610\ub294 \uadf8 \ubc16\uc5d0 \uad50\ud68c \ub0b4\uc758 \uacf5\ubc95\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\ub294 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 \uad50\ud68c \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc774\uba70, \uc544\ub798\uc758 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95 \uc870\ubb38\ub4e4\uacfc \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uc815\uad00\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec \uaddc\uc81c\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \uc0ac\ubc95\uc778\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc740 \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uc815\uad00\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec \uaddc\uc81c\ub418\uace0, \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub2ec\ub9ac \uba85\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uaddc\uc815\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ud55c \uc544\ub798\uc758 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95 \uc870\ubb38\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uaddc\uc81c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud55c\ub2e4. \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc740 \uc720\uccb4 \uc7ac\uc0b0(bona corporea)\uacfc \ubb34\uccb4 \uc7ac\uc0b0(bona incorporea)\uacfc \uad6c\ubd84\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

6.3. \ucc98\ubc8c\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc790\uc720 \ubc29\ud574\uc8c4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc98\ubc8c \uaddc\uc815\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub294 \ud06c\uac8c \uad50\ud669 \uc120\uac70 \ubc29\ud574\uc8c4, \uad50\ud68c \uad8c\ub825 \ud589\uc0ac \ubc29\ud574\uc8c4, \uad50\ud68c \uc7ac\uc0b0 \ud6a1\ub839\uc8c4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc98\ubc8c\uaddc\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ub25c\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>\uad50\ud669 \uc120\uac70 \ubc29\ud574\uc8c4<\/SPAN>\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc98\ubc8c\uaddc\uc815\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub294 \ube44\uc624 10\uc138 1904\ub144 \uad50\ud669\ub839 (Vacante Sede Apostolica), \ube44\uc624 12\uc138 1945\ub144 \uad50\ud669\ub839 Vacantis Apostolicae Sedis\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>\uad50\ud68c \uad8c\ub825 \ud589\uc0ac \ubc29\ud574\uc8c4<\/SPAN>\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc98\ubc8c\uaddc\uc815\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub294 \uc778\ub178\uccb8\uc2dc\uc624 8\uc138\uc758 1491\ub144 \uad50\ud669\ub839 Officii nostri, \uc728\ub9ac\uc624 2\uc138\uc758 1511\ub144\uc5d0 \uc131\ubaa9\uc694\uc77c \uce59\ub839, \uadf8\ub808\uace0\ub9ac\uc624 13\uc138\uc758 1583\ub144 \uc131 \ubaa9\uc694\uc77c \uce59\ub839, \ud074\ub808\uba58\uc2a4 11\uc138\uc758 1714\ub144 \uad50\ud669\ub839 Nova semper \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804\ub418\uc5b4 \uc654\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c <\/SPAN>\uad50\ud68c \uc7ac\uc0b0 \ud6a1\ub839\uc8c4<\/SPAN>\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc98\ubc8c\uaddc\uc815\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub294 \ud074\ub808\uba58\uc2a4 6\uc138\uc758 1346\ub144 \uad50\ud669\ub839\uc778 Etsi solertem, \ube44\uc624 5\uc138\uc758 1567\ub144 \uad50\ud669\ub839\uc778 Admonet nos, \uadf8\ub808\uace0\ub9ac\uc624 13\uc138\uc758 1572\ub144 \uad50\ud669\ub839\uc778 Inter caetera, \uc778\ub178\uccb8\uc2dc\uc624 9\uc138\uc758 1591\ub144 \uad50\ud669\ub839\uc778 Quae ab hoc, \ud074\ub808\uba58\uc2a4 8\uc138\uc758 1592\ub144 \uad50\ud669\ub839\uc778 Ad Romani Pontificis, \ube44\uc624 9\uc138\uc758 1869\ub144 \uad50\ud669\ub839\uc778 Apostolicae Sedis \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804\ub418\uc5b4 \uc654\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

6.4. \ucc98\ubc8c \uaddc\uc815<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uad50\uc5ed\uc774\ub098 \uc120\uac70\ub098 \uad8c\ub825\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \ubc29\ud574\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ub610\ub294 \uac70\ub8e9\ud55c\uc7ac\ubb3c\uc774\ub098 \uae30\ud0c0 \uad50\ud68c \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc758 \ud569\ubc95\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ub610\ub294 \uc120\uac70\uc790\ub098 \ub2f9\uc120\uc790 \ub610\ub294 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uad8c\ub825\uc774\ub098 \uad50\uc5ed\uc744 \uc9d1\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uc774\ub97c \ud611\ubc15\ud558\ub294 \uc790\ub294 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ud615\ubc8c\ub85c \ucc98\ubc8c\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ucc98\ubc8c \ub300\uc0c1\uc790\ub294 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub610\ub294 \uac04\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub098 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c \ud589\uc0ac\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \ubc29\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uc790, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc120\uac70\uc790\ub098 \ub2f9\uc120\uc790 \ub610\ub294 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uad8c\ub825\uc774\ub098 \uad50\uc5ed\uc744 \uc9d1\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uc774\ub97c \ud611\ubc15\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uc5d0 \ud55c\ud574\uc11c \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ud615\ubc8c\uc744 \ubd80\uacfc\ud55c\ub2e4. \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub294 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0ac\ubaa9\uc9c1\ubb34 \uc218\ud589\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uad50\uc5ed\uc758 \uc790\uc720(libertas ministerii), \uad50\ud669 \uc120\uac70, \uc8fc\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc784\uc6d0 \uc120\uac70, \uc218\ub3c4\ud68c \uc7a5\uc0c1 \uc120\uac70\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc120\uac70\uc758 \uc790\uc720(libertas electionis), \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58\uad8c\uacfc \uad50\ub3c4\uad8c \ubc0f \uc131\ud654\uad8c\uc5d0 \uad00\ub828\ud55c \uad50\ud68c \uad8c\ub825\uc758 \uc790\uc720(libertas potestatis)\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub41c\ub2e4. \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c \ud589\uc0ac\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \ubc29\ud574\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uac70\ub8e9\ud55c \uc7ac\ubb3c\uc774\ub098 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ud604\uc138\uc801 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \ud6a1\ub839\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubd88\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uc810\uc720\ud568\uc744 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
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<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

6.5. \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\ubc95<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uad50\ud68c\ubc95 \uc81c 1375\uc870\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ub418\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\ubc95\uc740 \ud5cc\ubc95 \uc81c20.37\uc870. \ud615\ubc95 \uc81c128\uc870 \ub4f1\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uccab \ubc88\uc9f8\ub85c, \uc885\uad50\uc758 \uc790\uc720\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc95\uc801 \uaddc\uc815\uc774\ub2e4. \uc989 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc740 \uc885\uad50\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uba70, \uad6d\uad50\uac00 \uc778\uc815\ub418\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud558\uba70 \uc885\uad50\uc640 \uc815\uce58\ub294 \ubd84\ub9ac\ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8\ub85c, \uad6d\ubbfc\uc758 \uc790\uc720\uc640 \uad8c\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc874\uc911\uacfc \uc81c\ud55c\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \ubc95\uc801 \uaddc\uc815\uc774\ub2e4.  \uad6d\ubbfc\uc758 \uc790\uc720\uc640 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub294 \ud5cc\ubc95\uc5d0 \uc5f4\uac70\ub418\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uacbd\uc2dc\ub418\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud558\uba70, \uad6d\ubbfc\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc790\uc720\uc640 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub294 \uad6d\uac00 \uc548\uc815 \ubcf4\uc7a5, \uc9c8\uc11c \uc720\uc9c0 \ub610\ub294 \uacf5\uacf5 \ubcf5\ub9ac\ub97c \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \ud544\uc694\ud55c\uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ud55c\ud558\uc5ec \ubc95\ub960\ub85c\uc11c \uc81c\ud55c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc790\uc720\uc640 \uad8c\ub9ac\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uce68\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc14b\uc9f8\ub85c, \uc120\uac70 \ubc29\ud574\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubc95\uc801 \uaddc\uc815\uc774\ub2e4. \uac80\ucc30, \uacbd\ucc30 \ub610\ub294 \uad70\uc758 \uc9c1\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc774 \ubc95\ub839\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc120\uac70\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec \uc120\uac70\uc778, \uc785\ud6c4\ubcf4\uc790 \ub610\ub294 \uc785\ud6c4\ubcf4\uc790\uac00 \ub418\ub824\ub294 \uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ud611\ubc15\uc744 \uac00\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uae30\ud0c0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\uac70\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \ubc29\ud574\ud55c \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \ucc98\ubc8c\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

7. \uc131\ubb3c \ubaa8\ub3c5\uc8c4<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

1983\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c1376\uc870\ub294 1917\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c2325. 2328. 2329. 2346\uc870\ub97c \uac1c\uc815\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc81c1171\uc870\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud574 \ubcfc \ub54c \ubd09\ud5cc\uc774\ub098 \ucd95\ubcf5\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uacbd\ubc30\ub974 \uc704\ud574 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \uac70\ub8e9\ud55c \ubb3c\uac74\ub4e4\uc740 \uc874\uacbd\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc838\uc57c \ud558\uba70 \uac1c\uc778 \uc18c\uc720\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc18d\ub418\uac70\ub098 \ubd80\uc801\ub2f9\ud55c \uc6a9\ub3c4\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uba85\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uaddc\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc81c1376\uc870\ub294 \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc98\ubc8c\uaddc\uc815\uc758 \ubd80\ubd84\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc131\ubb3c\uc744 \ubaa8\ub3c5\ud558\ub294 \uc790\ub294 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ud615\ubc8c\ub85c \ucc98\ubc8c\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud568\uc744 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc131\ubb3c\uc740 \uc131\uc791, \uc131\uc778 \uc720\ud574\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc131\ubb3c\uacfc \uc131\ub2f9, \uad50\ud68c \ubb18\uc9c0\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc77c \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc131\ubb3c\ub85c \ub098\ub25c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

8. \uad50\ud68c \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc758 \ubd88\ubc95 \uc591\ub3c4\uc8c4<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

1983\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c1377\uc870\ub294 1917\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c2347\uc870\ub97c \uac1c\uc815\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c. \uad50\ud68c\uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \uaddc\uc815\ub41c \ud5c8\uac00 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc591\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \uc790\ub294 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ud615\ubc8c\ub85c \ucc98\ubc8c\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uaddc\uc815\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

8.1. \uad50\ud68c \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc758 \uc591\ub3c4<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uad50\ud68c \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc758 \uc591\ub3c4\ub294 \uc591\ub3c4\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud5c8\uac00 \uae30\uc900\uc774 \ub2e4\ub974\ub2e4. \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad50\ud68c \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc758 \uc591\ub3c4\ub97c \ud5c8\uac00\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc790\ub9ac\ub294 \uad50\uad6c\uc7a5, \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc88c, \uc218\ub3c4\ud68c \uad00\ud560 \uc7a5\uc0c1 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ud55c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uba3c\uc800 \uad50\uad6c\uc7a5\uc758 \ud5c8\uac00\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544\uc57c \ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub85c\uc11c \uc591\ub3c4\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc758 \uac00\uce58\uac00 \uc8fc\uad50\ud68c\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c \uac01\uae30 \uc790\uae30 \uc9c0\ubc29\uc744 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \uaddc\uc815\ud55c \ucd5c\uc800\uc561\uacfc \ucd5c\uace0\uc561 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uac83\uc77c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub54c \uad50\ud68c \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc740 \uad50\uad6c \uc18c\uc18d \ubc95\uc778 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc640 \uc774\uc5d0 \uc18c\uc18d\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub85c \uad6c\ubd84\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uad50\uad6c \uc18c\uc18d \ubc95\uc778\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \uc591\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \uad50\uad6c\uc7a5\uc774 \uc7ac\ubb34\ud3c9\uc758\ud68c\uc640 \ucc38\uc0ac\ud68c \ubc0f \uc774\ud574 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\ub97c \uc5bb\uc5b4 \ud5c8\uac00\ud55c\ub2e4. \uad50\uad6c\uc7a5 \uc790\uc2e0\ub3c4 \uad50\uad6c\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \uc591\ub3c4\ud558\ub824\uba74 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.(\uc81c1292\uc870 1\ud56d) \uad50\uad6c\uc7a5\uc5d0\uac8c \uc18c\uc18d\ud558\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud558\ub294 \ubc95\uc778\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc758 \uad00\ud560\uad8c\uc790\ub294 \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uc815\uad00\uc73c\ub85c \uacb0\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc88c\uc758 \ud5c8\uac00\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544\uc57c \ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc591\ub3c4\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc774 \ucd5c\uace0\uc561\uc744 \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uce58\uc758 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uc11c\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0 \uae30\ubd80\ub41c \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uc608\uc220\uc801 \ub610\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ubcf4\ubc30\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc131\uc88c\uc758 \ud5c8\uac00\uac00 \uc694\uad6c\ub41c\ub2e4.(\uc81c1292\uc870 2\ud56d) \uc218\ub3c4\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc18c\uc18d\ub41c \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc758 \uc591\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \ud3c9\uc758\ud68c\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\ub97c \uc5bb\uc740 \uad00\ud560 \uc7a5\uc0c1\uc758 \uc11c\uba74 \ud5c8\uac00\uac00 \uc694\uad6c\ub41c\ub2e4.(\uc81c638\uc870 3\ud56d) \ub354\uad6c\ub098 \uc131\uc88c\uac00 \uc9c0\ubc29\ubcc4\ub85c \uc815\ud574 \uc900 \ucd1d\uc561\uc744 \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \uc5c5\ubb34\uac70\ub098 \uc18c\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0 \uae30\uc99d\ub41c \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uc608\uc220\uc801 \ub610\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ubcf4\ubb3c\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc131\uc88c\uc758 \ud5c8\uac00\ub3c4 \uc694\uad6c\ub41c\ub2e4.(\uc81c638\uc870 4\ud56d) \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub2e8\ub3c5 \uc790\uce58 \uc218\ub3c4\uc2b9\uc6d0\ub4e4\uacfc \uad50\uad6c \uc124\ub9bd \uc218\ub3c4\ud68c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec\ub294 \uad50\uad6c \uc9c1\uad6c\ub108\uc790\uc758 \uc11c\uba74 \ub3d9\uc758\ub3c4 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.(\uc81c638\uc870 4\ud56d)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

8.2. \ucc98\ubc8c\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc640 \uaddc\uc815<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc758 \ubd88\ubcf5 \uc591\ub3c4\uc8c4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc98\ubc8c \uaddc\uc815\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.; \ub808\uc624 \uad50\ud669 (447\ub144)\uc5d0 \ucc98\ubc8c \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \uc815\ud568\u2192\uc81c3\ucc28 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc2dc\ub178\ub4dc(502\ub144)\u2192\uc81c8\ucc28 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc2dc\ub178\ub4dc(787\ub144) \u2192\uadf8\ub808\uace0\ub9ac\uc624 10\uc138 \uad50\ud669(1174)\u2192\ubc14\uc624\ub85c 2\uc138\uc758 \uad50\ud669\ub839 Ambitiosae(1468\ub144)\u2192\uc6b0\ub974\ubc14\ub178 8\uc138(1624\ub144)\u2192\ube44\uc624 9\uc138\uc758 \uad50\ud669\ub839 Apostolicae Sedis(1869\ub144). \ucc98\ubc8c \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc6b0\uc120\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad50\ud68c \uacf5\ubc95\uc778\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \uc720\ud6a8\ud558\uac8c \uc591\ub3c4\ud558\ub824\uba74 \ubc94\uaddc\ubc94\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uad00\ud560\uad8c\uc790\uc758 \ud5c8\uac00\uac00 \uc694\uad6c\ub418\uba70(\uc81c1291\uc870), \uad50\ud68c \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \uaddc\uc815\ub41c \ud5c8\uac00 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc591\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \uc790\ub294 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ud615\ubc8c\ub85c \ucc98\ubc8c\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.(\uc81c1377\uc870)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n


<\/SPAN><\/P>
\n

8.3. \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\ubc95<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

\uad50\ud68c\ubc95 \uc81c1377\uc870\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ub418\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\ubc95\uc740 \uad6d\uc720 \uc7ac\uc0b0\ubc95 \uc81c5.39.58\uc870 \ub4f1\uc774\ub2e4. \uad6d\uc720 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc740 \ubcf4\ud638\ub428\uc744 \uc6d0\uce59\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc989 \ub204\uad6c\ub4e0\uc9c0 \uad6d\uc720 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc0ac\uc720\uc5c6\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ub610\ub294 \uc218\uc775\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0(\uad6d\uc720 \uc7ac\uc0b0\ubc95 \uc81c5\uc870 1\ud56d), \uc2dc\ud6a8 \ucde8\ub4dd\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc7a1\uc885 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub294 \uc608\uc678\uc801\uc774\ub2e4.(\uad6d\uc720 \uc7ac\uc0b0\ubc95 \uc81c 5\uc870 2\ud56d) \uc7a1\uc885 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \ub9e4\uac01\ud560 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc6a9\ub3c4\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud574 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc989 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\ub839\uc774 \uc815\ud558\ub294 \ubc14\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec \ub9e4\uc218\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ub2f9\ud574 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc758 \uc6a9\ub3c4\uc640 \uadf8 \uc6a9\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec\uc57c \ud560 \uae30\uac04\uc744 \uc815\ud558\uc5ec \ub9e4\uac01\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.(\uad6d\uc720 \uc7ac\uc0b0\ubc95 \uc81c58\uc870) \uc81c5\uc870 1\ud56d\uc758 \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0 \uc704\ubc18\ud558\uc5ec \ud589\uc815 \uc7ac\uc0b0 \ub610\ub294 \ubcf4\uc874 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc218\uc775\ud55c \uc790\ub294 \ucc98\ubc8c\ub41c\ub2e4.(\uad6d\uc720 \uc7ac\uc0b0\ubc95 \uc81c58\uc870)<\/SPAN> <\/P>
\n

<\/P><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  \uc81c2\uc7a5  \uad50\ud68c \uad8c\uc704\uc640 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \uac70\uc2a4\ub974\ub294 \ubc94\uc8c4 1. \uc131\uc9c1\uc790 \ud3ed\ud589\uc8c4 1.1. \uac1c\uc815\ub41c \uaddc\uc815 \uac00. 1983\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c1370\uc870 1\ud56d\uc740 1917\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c2343\uc870 1\ud56d\uc744 \uac1c\uc815\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub098. 1983\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c1370\uc870 2\ud56d\uc740 1917\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c2343\uc870 3\ud56d\uc744 \uac1c\uc815\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2e4. 1983\ub144\ub3c4 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804 \uc81c1370\uc870 … \uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30 →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[52],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-48998","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tn-board-catholicdictionary3"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48998","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=48998"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48998\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=48998"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=48998"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=48998"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}