{"id":52403,"date":"2008-09-16T10:53:29","date_gmt":"2008-09-16T10:53:29","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_catholicdictionary3_list\/17971"},"modified":"2026-01-17T01:08:49","modified_gmt":"2026-01-16T16:08:49","slug":"tn_a_tn2_catholicdictionary3_list_17971","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=52403","title":{"rendered":"\uc81c 13\uad8c \uc81c 13\uc7a5 \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\uac00 \uc0c1\ud638 \ubc29\uc704 \ub3d9\ub9f9\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc758\ud558\uc790 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354\uac00 \ucf54\uc5d8\ub808\uc218\ub9ac\uc544\ub85c \uc9c4\uaca9\ud558\uc5ec \uac00\uc0ac \uc2dc\ub97c \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc815\ubcf5\ud55c \uac83\uacfc \uc790\uae30\ub97c \ubc18\uc5ed\ud558\ub294 \uc218\ub9cc\uba85\uc758 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0b4\ud574\ud55c \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec, \ub610\ud55c \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 \uadf8\ub9ac\ud478\uc2a4 \uc140\ub958\ucfe0\uc2a4 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\uc8fc\uc2a4 \ud0a4\uc9c0\ucf00\ub204\uc2a4, \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 \ud53c\uc6b0\uc2a4, \uadf8"},"content":{"rendered":"

 
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\ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\uac00 \uc0c1\ud638 \ubc29\uc704 \ub3d9\ub9f9\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc758\ud558\uc790 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354\uac00 \ucf54\uc5d8\ub808\uc218\ub9ac\uc544\ub85c \uc9c4\uaca9\ud558\uc5ec \uac00\uc0ac \uc2dc\ub97c \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc815\ubcf5\ud55c \uac83\uacfc \uc790\uae30\ub97c \ubc18\uc5ed\ud558\ub294 \uc218\ub9cc\uba85\uc758 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0b4\ud574\ud55c \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec, \ub610\ud55c \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 \uadf8\ub9ac\ud478\uc2a4 \uc140\ub958\ucfe0\uc2a4 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\uc8fc\uc2a4 \ud0a4\uc9c0\ucf00\ub204\uc2a4, \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 \ud53c\uc6b0\uc2a4, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uae30\ud0c0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec<\/SPAN>
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1. \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\uac00 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8 \ub77c\ub514\ub8e8\uc2a4\ub97c \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \ub5a0\ub098\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/SPAN>
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 \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\ub294 \uc790\uae30 \uc544\ub4e4 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\uac00 \ud798\uc744 \ud0a4\uc6b0\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uacfc, \uc720\ub300\ub97c \ubcc4\ub2e4\ub978 \uc190\uc2e4\uc5c6\uc774 \ud30c\uad34\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uac83\uacfc \uac00\uc0ac(Gaza)\uac00 \uacc4\uc18d \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf5\uc885\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubcf4\uc558\uc744 \ub54c, \ub354\uc774\uc0c1 \ubc29\uad00\ub9cc\ud574\uc11c \ub294 \uc548 \ub418\uaca0\ub2e4\uace0 \uacb0\uc2ec\ud588\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74 \ub354\uc6b1 \ud798\uc774 \ucee4\uc9c4 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\ub294 \uadf8\ub140 \uac00\uae4c\uc774\uc5d0 \uc788\uc73c\uba74\uc11c \uc560\uad7d\uc758 \uc655\uc88c\ub97c \ubab9\uc2dc \ud0d0\ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc989\uc2dc, \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc778 \ucf08\ud0a4\uc544\uc2a4\uc640 \uc544\ub098\ub2c8\uc544\ub97c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774\ub7f0 \uc720\ub300 \uc9c0\ud718\uad00\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec\ub294 \uace0\ub300. 13\uad8c. 10 : 4(287)\ub97c \ubcfc \uac83. ]<\/SPAN> \uc804\uad70(\u5168\u8ecd)\uc758 \uc9c0\ud718\uad00\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uace0 \ud574\uad70\uacfc \uc721\uad70\uc744 \uc774\ub04c\uace0 \uadf8\uc640 \uc2f8\uc6b0\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ucd9c\uad70\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc790\uae30 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc911 \ubc18 \uc774\uc0c1\uacfc \uc190\uc790\ub4e4<\/SPAN>[\u321c Bevan(\ubca0\ubc18)\uc740 \\’Ptol. \\’p330\uc5d0\uc11c \\”\uc774 \uc190\uc790\ub4e4\uc911 \ud55c\uba85\uc774 \uba85\ubc31\ud788 \uc5b4\ub9b0 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354(the young Ptolemy Alexander, Ptolemy X)\uc774\uba70 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354 I\uc138(Alexander 1, Ptolemy \u2168)\uc758 \ud55c \uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uace0 \uadf8\uc678\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc798 \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. \ubd80\uc250 \ub808\ud074\ub808\ub974\ud06c(Bouche-Leclercq)\ub294 \uc18c\ud14c\ub974(Soter)\ub098 \uc140\ub808\ub124(Selene)\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\ub4e4\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ucd94\uce21\ud55c\ub2e4<\ucc38). \uc720\uc2a4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4(Justinus), xxxix. 4. 1>]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc720\uc5b8\uc7a5\uc744 \uc548\uc804\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ucf54\uc2a4(Cos)\ub85c \ubcf4\ub0c8\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\uc2a4\ud074\ub808\ud53c\uc6b0\uc2a4(Asepius)\uc131\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c. ]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub09c \ud6c4 \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc544\ub4e4 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354(Alexander)\uc5d0\uac8c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8 \u2168\uc138 ( Ptolemy \u2168). ]<\/SPAN> \ucee4\ub2e4\ub780 \ud568\ub300\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\uace0 \ubca0\ub2c8\uac8c\ub97c \ud5a5\ud574<\/SPAN>[\u321c (\\’\ubca0\ub2c8\uac8c(Phoenicia)\ub85c\\’) \\”\ub9cc\uc57d\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc8fc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74\\’\ub780 \uf962\u6587\uc740 \uc124\ub4dd\ub825\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4. ]<\/SPAN> \ud56d\ud574\ud560 \uac83\uc744 \uba85\ub839\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub140 \uc790\uc2e0\uc740<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ubcf8\ubb38\uc740 \uc57d\uac04 \uc218\uc815 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. ]<\/SPAN> \uc804\uad70(\u5168\u8ecd)\uc744 \uc774\ub04c\uace0 \ud1a8\ub808\ub9c8\uc774\uc2a4\ub85c \uac14\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8\ub140\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544\uc8fc\uae30\ub97c \uac70\ubd80\ud558\uc790, \uadf8 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\ub294<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8 \u2167\uc138 \uc18c\ud14c\ub974(Lathyrus). ]<\/SPAN> \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\ub97c \ub5a0\ub098 \uc11c\ub458\ub7ec \uc560\uad7d\uc73c\ub85c \uac14\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>[\u321c \uadf8\uc758 \ubaa8\uce5c\uc758 \ud574\uad70\uc774 \ud3a0\ub8e8\uc2dc\uc6c0(Pelusium)\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub97c \uba48\ucd94\uac8c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc989\uc2dc \uad6c\ube0c\ub85c(Cyprus)\ub85c \ub418\ub3cc\uc544 \uac14\ub2e4(\uc8fc\uc804 \uc57d 102\ub144), \ucc38). \uace0\ub300. 13\uad8c. 13 : 3(358). ]<\/SPAN> \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uadf8\ub294, \uc560\uad7d\uc5d0 \uad70\ub300\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548\uc5d0 \uae30\uc2b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\uacf3\uc758 \uc7ac\ubb3c\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\ub9ac\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\uc758 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc740\uae68\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \ub9d0\uc558\ub2e4. \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\uc758 \ub450 \uc9c0\ud718\uad00 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc778 \ucf08\ud0a4\uc544\uc2a4\uac00 \ucf54\uc5d8\ub808\uc218\ub9ac \uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\ub97c \ucd94\uc801\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc8fd\uc740 \uac83\uc740 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8\ub54c\ucbe4\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 2. \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\uac00 \uc720\ub300\ub97c \uce68\uacf5\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \ub2e8\ub150\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc124\ub4dd\ub2f9\ud558\ub2e4<\/SPAN>
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 \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\ub294 \uc790\uae30 \uc544\ub4e4 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\uc758 \uc2dc\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub4e3\uace0, \ub610 \uc560\uad7d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uadf8\uc758 \uacc4\ud68d\uc774 \uadf8\uac00 \uae30\ub300\ud588\ub358 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uc798\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc74c\uc744 \uc54c\uc558\uc744 \ub54c, \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uad70\ub300\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc5b4 \uadf8\uc640 \uc2f8\uc6b0\uac8c\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub97c\ub098\ub77c \ubc16\uc73c\ub85c \ubab0\uc544\ub0b4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub294 \ub2e4\uc2dc\uae08 \uc560\uad7d\uc744 \ub5a0\ub098 \uac00\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uaca8\uc6b8\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\ub294 \ud1a8\ub808\ub9c8\uc774\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc218\ube44\ub300\ub97c \ud3ec\uc704 \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8 \uc218\ube44\ub300\uc640 \uadf8 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \uc810\ub839\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354\ub294<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354 \uc580\ub124\uc6b0\uc2a4(Alexander Jannaeus).]<\/SPAN> \ub9ce\uc740 \uc120\ubb3c\uc744 \uadf8\ub140\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\ub0c8\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub2e4\ub978 \ubcf8\ubb38\uc5d0\ub294 \\’\uadf8\ub140\ub97c \uc124\ub4dd\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \\’]<\/SPAN> \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uadf8\uac00 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ud328\ud558\uc5ec \uc2ec\ud55c \uace0\ud1b5\uc744 \uacaa\uc740 \ud6c4 \ucda9\ubd84 \uc608\uc0c1\ub418\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc77c\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4-\uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc774\uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc548\uc804\ud55c \ub2e4\ub978\uae38\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4- \uadf8\ub54c \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uba87\uba87 \uce5c\uad6c\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub140\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc120\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc744 \ucde8\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uadf8\uc758 \ub098\ub77c\ub85c \uccd0\ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uc11c \uc810\ub839\ud574 \ubc84\ub9ac\uc790\uace0 \uc870\uc5b8\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac19\uc774 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc7ac\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c \uc989, \ud55c\uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \uc18d\ud574 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ucc38\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ubcf8\ubb38\uc740 \ub2e4\uc18c \uc218\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4 : \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc0ac\ubcf8\ub4e4\uc740 \\’\uc120\ub7c9\ud55c \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ubd80(\u5bcc)\uac00 \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc5d0\uac8c \uc18d\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub824\uace0\\’\ub77c\uace0 \ud574\uc11c, \uc774\ub294 \uba85\ubc31\ud788 \uc640\uc804\ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc544\ub098\ub2c8\uc544\ub294 \ub9cc\uc77c \uadf8\ub140\uac00 \ud55c \ub3d9\ub9f9\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \uadf8\uc758 \uc18c\uc720\ub4e4\uc744<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud639\uc740 \\’\uad8c\uc704. \\’]<\/SPAN> \ube7c\uc557\ub294\ub2e4\uba74, \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \ubd88\uc758\ub97c \uc800\uc9c0\ub974\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uadf8\uc640 \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \uc870\uc5b8\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \\”\ud2b9\ud788 \uadf8 \ub3d9\ub9f9\uc790\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758\ud608\uc871\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uadf8 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd88\uc758\ub97c \ud589\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubc14\ub85c \uc6b0\ub9ac \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ub2f9\uc2e0\uc758 \uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4\\’ \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc544 \ub098\ub2c8\uc544\uc758 \uad8c\uace0\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\ub294 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354\uc5d0\uac8c \ub098\uc05c \uc77c\uc744\ud589\uce58 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \uc124\ub4dd\ub2f9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub300\uc2e0 \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \ucf54\uc5d8\ub808\uc218\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\uc2a4\uad6c\ub3c4\ubcfc\ub9ac (Scythopolis)\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\uc640 \ub3d9\ub9f9\uc744 \ub9fa\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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3. \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354 \uc580\ub124\uc6b0\uc2a4\uac00 \uac00\uc0ac(Gaza)\ub97c \ud30c\uad34\ud558\ub2e4<\/SPAN>
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  <\/SPAN>[\u321c \uace0\ub300. 13\uad8c. 13 : 3(356, 357)\uc740 \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c. 4 : 2(86,87)\uc5d0 \ubcd1\ud589\uad6c\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.] <\/SPAN>
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<\/SPAN>\uadf8\ud6c4 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub450\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \uc5c6\uc564 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354\ub294 \uc989\uc2dc \ucf54\uc5d8\ub808 \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\ub85c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c\ub294 \uc694\ub2e8\uac15 \uc800\ud3b8(Transjordan)\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. \ucc38). \uace0\ub300. 11\uad8c. 2 : 1(25). ]<\/SPAN> \uc9c4\uad70\ud558\uc5ec \uc5f4\ub2ec \ub3d9\uc548 \uacf5\uaca9\ud55c \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uac00\ub2e4\ub77c(Gadara)\ub97c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc758 \uc9c0\uba85\uc740 \ubb34\ucf00\uc2a4(Mukes)\ub85c \uc57c\ub974\ubb35(Yarmuk)\uacfc \uc694\ub2e8\uac15\uc758\ud569\ub958 \uc9c0\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3d9\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \uc218 \ub9c8\uc77c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uacf3, \ucc38). \uace0\ub300. 12\uad8c. 5 : 3(136) \uac01\uc8fc 154). ]<\/SPAN> \uc810\ub839\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \uc694\ub2e8\uac15 \ub108\uba38\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc694\uc0c8 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5\uac15\ud55c \uc694\uc0c8\uc778 \uc544\ub9c8\ub450\uc2a4(Amathus)\ub97c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc758 \uc9c0\uba85\uc740 \ud154 \uc554\ub9c8\ud0c0(Tell Ammata)\ub85c, \uc58d\ubcf5\uacfc \uc694\ub2e8\uac15\uc758 \ud569\ub958 \uc9c0\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd81\ub3d9\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \uc218 \ub9c8\uc77c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uacf3\uc73c\ub85c \uc138\uac9c(Schechem)\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4. ]<\/SPAN> \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\uacf3\uc740 \uc81c \ub17c(Zenon)\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc778 \ub370\uc624\ub3c4\ub8e8\uc2a4(Theodorus)\uac00 \ucd5c\uc120\uc744 \ub2e4\ud574\uc11c \ubc29\uc5b4\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \ub610 \uadf8\uacf3\uc5d0\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \uac12\uc9c4 \ubcf4\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uacf3\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub370\uc624\ub3c4\ub8e8\uc2a4\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \uc7a1\uc790\uae30 \uc2b5\uaca9\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc911 10,000\uba85\uc744 \uc0b4\uc721\ud558\uc600\uace0 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354\uc758 \uad70\uc218\ud488\uc744 \uc57d\ud0c8\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c. 4 : 2(87)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uadf8\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\uc758 \uc6d0\ub798 \uc601\ud1a0\ub97c \ud68c\ubcf5\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. ]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc2e4\ud328\uc5d0 \uc88c\uc808\ud558\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud558\uace0 \ud574\uc548\uc5d0 \uc704 \uce58\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc778 \ub77c\ud53c\uc544(Raphia)\uc640<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc758 \uc9c0\uba85\uc740 \ub808\ud30c(Refa\\’)\ub85c, \uac00\uc0ac(Gaza)\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0a8\uc11c\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \uc57d 20\ub9c8\uc77c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uacf3\uc73c\ub85c \uc560\uad7d\uacfc\uc758 \uad6d\uacbd\uc120\uc5d0 \uc778\uc811\ud574 \uc788\ub2e4. ]<\/SPAN> \uc548\ud14c\ub3c8(Anthedon)\uc73c\ub85c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc758 \uc9c0\uba85\uc740 \ud0a4\ub974\ubcb3 \ud2f0\ub2e4(Khirbet Tida)\ub85c \uc544\ubca8(Abel) ii : 245\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uac00\uc0ac(Gaza)\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd81\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c 1\ub9c8\uc77c \uc815\ub3c4 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uacf3. ]<\/SPAN> \uc9c4\uad70\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc548\ud14c\ub3c8\uc740 \ub098\uc911\uc5d0 \ud61c\ub86f\uc655(King Herod)\uc774 \uc544\uadf8\ub9ac\ud53c\uc544\uc2a4(Agrippias)<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ucc38). \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c. 7 : 3(146), \uadf8\uacf3\uc5d0\ub294 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ud398\uc774\uc628(Agrippeion)\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. ]<\/SPAN>\ub85c \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ubc14\uafbc \uacf3\uc778\ub370, \uc774<\/SPAN>[\u321c \\’\uc601\ud1a0\\’\ub77c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uac00 \uba85\ubc31\ud788 \ubcf4\ucda9\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. ]<\/SPAN> \uc5ed\uc2dc \uac15\uc2b5\ud558\uc5ec \uc810\ub839\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uace0\ub300. 13\uad8c. 13 : 5(372)\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758 \ub2e8\ub77d\uc740 \\’\uc804\uc7c1\uc0ac\\’\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubcd1\ud589\uad6c\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub2e4. ]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub294 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\uac00 \uac00\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6c\ube0c\ub85c\ub85c \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\uc778 \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\uac00 \uc560\uad7d\uc73c\ub85c \ud6c4\ud1f4\ud55c \uac83\uc744\uc54c\uc558\uc744 \ub54c, \uac00\uc0ac \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4(the Gazaeans)\uc5d0\uac8c \ud070 \ubd84\ub178\ub97c \ud130\ub728\ub838\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc640\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc744 \ub3c4\uc640\ub2ec\ub77c\uace0 \uc694\uccad\ud588\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \ud3ec\uc704\ud558\uace0 \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc601\ud1a0\ub97c \ub178\ub7b5\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uac00\uc0ac\uc758 \uad70\ub300\uc7a5\uad00\uc778\uc544\ud3f4\ub85c\ub3c4\ud22c\uc2a4(Apollodotus)\ub294 2,000\uba85\uc758 \uc6a9\ubcd1\ub4e4\uacfc 10,000\uba85\uc758\ub178\uc608\ub4e4\uc744<\/SPAN>[\u321c (<\/SPAN>oijceviwn  <\/SPAN>\uc744 <\/SPAN>okjketw\\’n<\/SPAN>\uc73c\ub85c \uc77d\uc74c)\ub77c\ud2f4\uc5b4 \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc5d0\ub294 Chamonard\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ucc44\ud0dd\ub41c \\’\uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\\’\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub428. ]<\/SPAN> \uc774\ub04c\uace0 \uc57c\uc74c\uc744 \ud2c8\ud0c0 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c4\uc9c0\ub97c \uc2b5\uaca9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8 \ubc24\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2b9\ub9ac\ub97c \uac70\ub458 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc801\uc5d0\uac8c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uacf5\uaca9\ud588\ub358 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ubbff\uac8c\ub054<\/SPAN>[\u321c <\/SPAN>dovkhsin paracovnte\\”<\/SPAN> \ub294 \ud22c\ud0a4\ub514\ub370\uc2a4(Thucydidean)\uc758 \uad6c\uc808\uc774\ub2e4(Thuc. ii : 84. 1). ]<\/SPAN> \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub0a0\uc774 \ubc1d\uc790 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ubbff\uc740 \uac83\uc774 \uac70\uc9d3\uc73c\ub85c \ud310\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.\uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8 \uc77c\uc758 \uc9c4\uc0c1\uc744 \uc54c\uc790\ub9c8\uc790, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc804(\u5168) \ubcd1\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc54c\ub824 \uac00\uc0ac\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub4e4 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc57d 1,000\uba85<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc5d0\ub294 \\’2,000\uba85. \\’]<\/SPAN> \uac00\ub7c9\uc744\uc0b4\uc721\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uac00\uc0ac\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \ub545\uc744 \ub05d\uae4c\uc9c0 \uace0\uc218\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uc2dd\ub7c9\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud558\uace0 \ub610\ud55c \uc790\uae30\ub4e4 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370\uc11c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc8fd\uc5c8\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \ud56d\ubcf5\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc801\ub4e4\uc758 \uc190\uc5d0 \uc7a1\ud788\ub290\ub2c8 \ucc28\ub77c\ub9ac \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \uc6b4\uba85\ub3c4 \uacaa\uc744 \uc900\ube44\uac00 \ub418\uc5b4\uc788\uc5c8\uae30\ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc655(the king of theArabs)\uc778 \uc544\ub808\ud0c0\uc2a4(Aretas)\uac00 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc744 \ub3c4\uc6b0\ub7ec \uc62c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub2e4\ub978 \ubcf8\ubb38\uc5d0\ub294 \\’\uc5f4\ub9dd\\’]<\/SPAN> \uae30\ub300 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc6a9\uae30\ub97c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc0ac\ubcf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\ub294 \\’\uadf8\uac00 \uc57d\uc18d\ud55c \ub300\ub85c\\’\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc774 \ucd94\uac00\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub098\ubc14\ud0c0\uc774\uc544(Nabataean)\uc655 \uc544\ub808\ud0c0\uc2a4(Aretas) \u2161\uc138\uc640 \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4 \u2161\uc138\ub54c \uc720\ub300 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uc600\ub358 \uc544\ub808\ud0c0\uc2a4 \u2162\uc138\uc640\ub294 \uad6c\ubcc4\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ucc38). \uace0\ub300. 14\uad8c. 1 : 4(14)\uc774\ud558. ]<\/SPAN> \uc5bb\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc6d0\uad70\uc774 \uc624\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0\uc544\ud3f4\ub85c\ub3c4\ud22c\uc2a4\uac00 \uba3c\uc800 \uc554\uc0b4\uc744 \ub2f9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uadf8 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc758 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8\ub97c \ucd94\uc559\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc9c8\ud22c\ud55c \uadf8\uc758 \ub3d9\uc0dd \ub9ac\uc2dc\ub9c8\ucfe0\uc2a4(Lys- imachus)\uac00 \uadf8\ub97c \uc8fd\uc600\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0 \ud6c4 \ub9ac\uc2dc\ub9c8\ucfe0\uc2a4\ub294 \uad70\ub300\ub97c \ud558\ub098\ub85c \ud569\ud558\uc600\uace0,<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud639\uc740 \\’\ud6c8\ub828\ub41c\\’. ]<\/SPAN> \uadf8 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354\uc5d0\uac8c \uac74\ub124\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4.\uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354\ub294 \uadf8 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uc11c \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 \ud3c9\ud654\ub86d\uac8c \ud589\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub098\uc911\uc5d0\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc744 \uac00\uc0ac\uc778\ub4e4 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ud480\uc5b4\ub193\uace0 \uad70\uc0ac\ub4e4\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec\uae08 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc54c\uc544\uc11c \ubcf4\ubcf5\ud558\ub77c\uace0 \uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\uc790 \uad70\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \ub450 \ud328\ub85c \ub098\ub258\uc5b4 \uac01\uae30 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uac00\uc11c \uac00\uc0ac\uc778\ub4e4\uc744\uc8fd\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uacb0\ucf54 \uc77c\ubc29\uc801\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uadf8\uc640 \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \uac00\uc0ac\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \uc190\uc5d0 \ubb34\uc2a8 \ubb34\uae30\ub4e0\uc9c0 \ub4e4\uace0 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\ub9de\uc11c \ubc29\uc5b4\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc8fd\uc784\uc744 \ub2f9\ud55c \uc218\ub9cc\ud07c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744\uc8fd\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \ud63c\uc790 \ub0a8\uac8c \ub41c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9d1\uc5d0 \ubd88\uc744 \ub193\uc544 \uc544\ubb34 \uac83\ub3c4 \ub0a8\uaca8\ub450\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ud0dc\uc6cc\ubc84\ub9bc\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc801\ub4e4\uc774\uc804\ub9ac\ud488\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\uc838\uac00\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uac8c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc190\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\ub140\ub4e4\uacfc \uc544\ub0b4\ub97c \uc8fd\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\ub140\ub4e4\uacfc \uc544\ub0b4\uac00 \uc801\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub178\uc608\ub85c \ub04c\ub824\uac00\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub9c9\uc740 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.\uadf8 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc758 \uc758\ud68c\uc6d0\ub4e4 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc544\ud3f4\ub85c \uc2e0\uc804\uc548\uc5d0 \ud53c\ud574\uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740\ubaa8\ub450 500\uba85\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. -\uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc758\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc549\uc544\uc788\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub9cc \uacf5\uaca9\uc774 \uac10\ud589\ub418\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4- \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uac70\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0b4\uc721\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \ud5c8\ubb3c\uc5b4\ub728\ub838\ub2e4. \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354\ub294 \uc774\uacf5\uaca9\uc5d0 1\ub144\uc744 \uc18c\ube44\ud55c \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\ub3cc\uc544\uc654\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>[\u321c \uace0\ub300. 13\uad8c. 13 : 3(358)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub3c5\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uac00\uc0ac(Gaza)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacf5\uaca9\uc774 \uc8fc\uc804 \uc57d 102\ub144 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8 \ub77c\ub514\ub8e8\uc2a4\uc640 \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c \u2162\uc138\uac00 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud2f4\uc5d0\uc11c \ucca0\uc218\ud55c \uc9c1\ud6c4\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc778\uc0c1\uc744 \ubc1b\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uace0\ub300. 13\uad8c. 13 : 4 (365)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \uacf5\uaca9\uc758 \uc885\ub8cc\uc640 \uc8fc\uc804 96\ub144\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc600\ub358 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 \uadf8\ub9ac\ud478\uc2a4(Antiochus Grypus)\uc758 \uc0b4\ud574\ub97c \uc77c\uce58\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4 \uc800\uc791\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c\uc640 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \\’\uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc2dc \uac04\uc5d0\\”\ub77c\ub294 \ud45c\ud604\uc740 \ubaa8\ud638\ud55c \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ud45c\uc2dc\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uac00\uc0ac(Gaaa)\uac00 \uc810\ub839\ub2f9\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc8fc\uc804 96\ub144\uc774\ub77c\uae30 \ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc8fc\uc804 100\ub144\uacbd\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ucd94\uce21\ud574 \ubcfc \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. ]<\/SPAN>
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 4. \uc140\ub958\ud0a4\ub4dc\uc778\ub4e4(the Seleucids)\uc758 \ub3d9\uc871\uc0c1\uc794\uc758 \uc804\uc7c1<\/SPAN>
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 \uc774\ub54c \ucbe4\ud574\uc11c \uadf8\ub9ac\ud478\uc2a4\ub77c \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\ub294 \ud5e4\ub77c\ud074\ub808\uc628 (Heracleon)\uc774 \uafb8\ubbfc \uc554\uc0b4 \uc74c\ubaa8\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc8fd\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub54c \uadf8\ub29445\uc138\uc600\uc73c\uba70 29\ub144 \uac04 \ud1b5\uce58\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \ub300\ub85c \uc8fc\uc804 125~4\ub144\uacbd\uc5d0 \uadf8\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58\uac00 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \ub9d0\ud574\uc900\ub2e4. \ucc38). \uc26c\ub7ec(Schurer) I : 176. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 \uadf8\ub9ac\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \uc8fc\uc804 122\ub144\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\ub97c \ud1b5\uce58\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ucc38). \uace0\ub300. 13\uad8c. 10 : 1(272) \uac01\uc8fc. 346). ]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4 \uc140\ub958\ucfe0\uc2a4(Seleucus)\uac00<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc140\ub958\ucfe0\uc2a4 \u2165\uc138 \uc5d0\ud53c\ud30c\ub124\uc2a4 \ub2c8\uce74\ud1a0\ub974(Seleucus \u2165 Epiphanes Nicalor). ]<\/SPAN> \uc655\uc704\ub97c \uacc4\uc2b9\ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\ub294 \uc655\uc704\uc5d0 \uc624\ub974\uc790\ub9c8\uc790 \uc790\uae30 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc640 \ud615\uc81c\uc9c0\uac04\uc778 \ud0a4\uc9c0\ucf00\ub204\uc2a4\uc640 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ubc8c\uc600\ub2e4. \uc140\ub958\ucfe0\uc2a4\ub294 \uadf8 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2b9\ub9ac\ub97c \uac70\ub454 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub97c \ubd99\uc7a1\uc544\ub2e4 \ucc98\ud615\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud3ec\ub974\ud53c\ub9ac(Porphry)\uc758 \ubd80\ub85d\uc5d0 \uc778\uc6a9\ub41c \uc720\uc138\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4\\’\uc5f0\ub300\uae30\\’i : 260\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ud0a4\uc9c0\ucf00\ub204\uc2a4(Cyzicenus)\ub294 \uc790\uae30\uac00 \ud0c4 \ub9d0\uc774 \uc801\uc9c4\uc73c\ub85c \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub4dc\ub294 \ubc14\ub78c\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uccb4\ud3ec\ub418\uc5b4 \uc0b4\ud574\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. ]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub9ac\ub098 \uadf8\ud6c4 \uc624\ub798\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \uc720\uc138\ubca0\uc2a4(Eusebes, \uacbd\uac74\ud55c\uc0ac\ub78c)\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\uc6b0\ub294,<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 X\uc138 \uc720\uc138\ubca0\uc2a4 \ud544\ub85c\ud30c\ud1a0\ub974(Antiochus X Eusebes Philopator). ]<\/SPAN> \ud0a4\uc9c0\ucf00\ub204\uc2a4\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc778 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4(Antlochus)\uac00<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud558\uba74, \uc544\ub4e4. ]<\/SPAN> \uc544\ub77c\ub450\uc2a4(Aradus)<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ucc38). \ub77c\uc624\ub514\uac8c\uc544\uc640 \ud2b8\ub9ac\ud3f4\ub9ac(Tripolis)\uc758 \uc911\uac04 \uc9c0\uc810\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud55c \uc218\ub9ac\uc544 \ud574\ubcc0. ]<\/SPAN> \uc5d0\uc640\uc11c \uadf8 \uc655\uad00\uc744 \uc4f4 \ud6c4\uc5d0\uc140\ub958\ucfe0\uc2a4\uc640 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ubc8c\uc600\ub2e4. \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\ub294 \uadf8 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2b9\ub9ac\ub97c\uac70\ub454 \ud6c4, \uadf8\ub97c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc5d0\ub294 \ubcf5\uc218\ud615\uc73c\ub85c \uc4f0\uc778 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uac00 \uc774 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud5c8\ub4dc\uc2a8\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \ub2e8\uc218\ud615\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\uce58\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. ]<\/SPAN> \uc804(\u5168) \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \ubab0\uc544\ub0b4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc140\ub958\ucfe0\uc2a4\ub294 \uae38\ub9ac\uae30\uc544\ub85c \ub3c4\ub9dd\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \ubab9\uc218\uc5d0\uc2a4\ud2f0\uc544(Mopsuestia)\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub800\uc744 \ub54c, \uadf8\ub294 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uadf8\uacf3 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub3c8\uc744 \uac15\uc81c\ub85c \uac70\ub450\ub824 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubab9\uc218\uc5d0\uc2a4\ud2f0\uc544 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\uac83\uc5d0 \ubd84\uac1c\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uadf8\uc758 \uad81\uc804\uc744 \ube14\uc0ac\ub974\uace0 \uadf8\uc758 \uce5c\uad6c\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uadf8\ub97c \uc8fd\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>[\u321c \ucc38). \uc544\ud53c\uc548(Appian). \\’Syr. \\’69, \\’\uadf8\ub294 \uacbd\uae30\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ud654\ud615\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \\’\ud3ec\ub974\ud53c\ub9ac(Porphyry), \uc720\uc138\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc758 \\’\uc5f0\ub300\uae30\\’ I : 262\uc5d0\ub294 \uad81\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \ud654\ud615\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ud53c\ud558\ub824\uace0 \uc790\uacb0\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. ]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub7ec\ub2e4\uac00 \ud0a4\uc9c0\ucf00\ub204\uc2a4\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc778 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\uac00<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc548\ud2f0\ub3c4\ucfe0\uc2a4 \\’\uc138 \uc5d0\ud53c\ud30c\ub124\uc2a4 \ud544\ub77c\ub378\ud478\uc2a4(Philip Epiphanes Philadelphus). ]<\/SPAN> \uc218\ub9ac\uc544 \uc804\uc5ed\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2a4\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548\uc5d0, \uc140\ub958\ucfe0\uc2a4\uc758 \ud615\uc81c\uc778 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\uac00 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \uac78\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098, \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ud328\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uad70\ub300\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ucc98\ud615\uc744 \ub2f9\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac00 \uc8fd\uace0 \ub09c \ud6c4, \uadf8\uc758 \ud615\uc81c\uc778 \ube4c\ub9bd(Philip)\uc774<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ube4c\ub9bd \uc5d0\ud53c\ud30c\ub124\uc2a4 \ud544\ub77c\ub378\ud478\uc2a4(Philip Epiphanes Philadelphus). ]<\/SPAN> \uc655\uad00\uc744 \uc4f0\uace0 \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\ub97c \ud1b5\uce58\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ud6c4 \uc989\uc2dc \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8 \ub77c\ub514\ub8e8\uc2a4\ub294 \ud06c\ub2c8\ub450\uc2a4(Cnidus)\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub370\uba54\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4 \uc544\uce74\uc774\ub85c\uc2a4(Dem-etrius Akairos)\ub77c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub370\uba54\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4 \u2162\uc138 \ub370\uc624\uc2a4 \ud544\ub85c\ud30c\ud1a0\ub974 \uc18c\ud14c\ub974(Demetrius \u2162 Theos Philopator Soter)\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc720\uce74\uc774\ub85c\uc2a4(Eukairos) \uc989, \\’\uc2dc\uae30\ub97c \uc798 \ud0c0\ub294 \uc790\\’\ub77c\ub294 \ubcc4\uba85\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. ]<\/SPAN> \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ub124\uc9f8<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud55c \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc5d0\ub294 \\’\uc138\uc9f8\\’, \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc11c\uae30\uc758 \uc2e4\uc218\uc774\uac70\ub098 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uc218\uc815\uc774\ub2e4. ]<\/SPAN> \ub3d9\uc0dd\uc5d0\uac8c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744\ubcf4\ub0b4\uc5b4 \uadf8\ub97c \ub2e4\uba54\uc139(Damascus)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc655\uc774 \ub418\uac8c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\ub294 \uc774 \ub450 \ud615\uc81c\uc5d0\uac8c \uc6a9\uac10\ud788 \ub9de\uc130\uc73c\ub098<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud0a4\uc9c0\ucf00\ub204\uc2a4(Cyzicenus)\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4, \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 \u2169\uc138 \uc720\uc138\ubca0\uc2a4 \ud544\ub85c\ud30c\ud1a0\ub974(Antiochus \u2169 Eusebes Philator). ]<\/SPAN> \uace7 \uc8fd\uace0 \ub9d0\uc558\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uadf8\ub294 \ud30c\ub974\ud2f0\uc544\uc778\ub4e4\uacfc \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ubc8c\uc774\uace0 \uc788\ub358 \uc0ac\uba54\ub2c8\uc544\uc778\ub4e4(the Samenians)\uc758<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub2e4\ub978 \ubcf8\ubb38\uc5d0\ub294 \\’\uac08\ub9ac\uc5d0\ub2c8(Galieni)\\’, \\’\uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac\uc778(Galilaeans)\\’, \\’\uac08\ub77c\uc544\ub370\ub2c8\uc548(Galadenians)\\’, \\’\uac00\ubbf8\ub2c8(Gamini)\\’\ub77c\uace0 \uae30\uc220\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uba54\ub2c8\uc544\uc778(the Samenians)\ub4e4\uc740 \ube44\uc794\ud2f0\uc6c0\uc758 \uc2a4\ud14c\ud30c\ub204\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc544\ub78d\uc871\uc18d\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. ]<\/SPAN> \uc5ec\uc655\uc778 \ub77c\uc624\ub514\ucf00(Laodice)\ub97c \ub3c4\uc6b0\ub7ec\uac14\ub2e4\uac00 \uc6a9\uac10\ud558\uac8c \uc804\uc0ac\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\ud53c\uc548\uc758 \\’Syr. \\’ 49, 70\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 \uc720\uc138\ubca0\uc2a4(antiochus Eusebes)\ub294 \uc544\ub974\uba54\ub2c8\uc544 \uc655 \ud2f0\uadf8\ub77c\ub124\uc2a4(Tigranes)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ucd94\ubc29\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4(\uc8fc\uc804 87\ub144). \ud3ec\ub974\ud53c\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc720\uc138\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc758 \\’\uc5f0\ub300\uae30\\’, I. 261. ]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc989, \ub2e4\ub978 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec. \ub9cc\uc77c <\/SPAN>dedhlwvkamen<\/SPAN>,\\’\uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\\’\ub77c\ub294 \uc77d\uae30\uac00 \ucc44\ud0dd\ub41c\ub2e4\uba74, \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \ubb38\uad6c\ub294 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uc790\ub8cc, \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \ub2e4\uba54\uc139\uc758 \ub2c8\ucf5c\ub77c\uc2a4(Nicolas of Damascus)\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc778\uc6a9\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\uba85\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. ]<\/SPAN> \uc5b8\uae09\ub41c \ubc14\uc640 \uac19\uc774<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub2e4\ub978 \ubcf8\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub294 \\’\uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc5b8\uae09\ud588\ub4ef\uc774. \\’]<\/SPAN> \uadf8 \ub450 \ud615\uc81c \uc989, \ub370\uba54\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc640 \ube4c\ub9bd\uc774 \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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[\u321c \uc774\uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c\ubd80\ud2f0 \\’\uc804\uc7c1\uc0ac\\’\uc758 \ubcd1\ud589\uad6c\uac00 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c\ub2e4. ]<\/SPAN>
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 \ud55c\ud3b8 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354\uc758 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \ud3ed\ub3d9\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ucf30\ub2e4. -\uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc720\ub300 \ubbfc\uc871\uc774 \uadf8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \ubd84\uac1c\ud558\uc600\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4-\uadf8 \uc808\uae30\uc758 \ucd95\uc81c[\u321c\\’\uc804\uc7c1\uc0ac\\’\uc5d0\uc11c\uc640 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \ubcf8\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \\’\uc808\uae30\\’. \ub77c\ud2f4\uc5b4 \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc5d0\ub294\\’\uc7a5\ub9c9\uc808 \uc808\uae30\\’\ub85c \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \\’\uc808\uae30(the festival)\\’\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc740 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc7a5\ub9c9\uc808 \uc808\uae30\ub97c \uc554\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \ub78d\ube44\uc801 \ud788\ube0c\ub9ac\uc5b4 \uc6a9\uc5b4 \ud5e4 \ud558\uadf8(he-\\’\\’g)\uc640 \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uc77c\uce58\ud55c\ub2e4. ] \ub54c \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354\uac00 \uc81c\ub2e8 \uacc1\uc5d0 \uc11c\uc11c \uc81c\uc0ac\ub97c \ub9c9 \ub4dc\ub9ac\ub824\ub294\uc21c\uac04\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc2dc\ud2b8\ub860(Citrons, \ub808\ubaac \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \uc2dd\ubb3c)\uc744 \ub358\uc84c\ub2e4. \ucd08\ub9c9\uc808\ub54c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc885\ub824\ub098\ubb34 \uac00\uc9c0\uc640 \uc2dc\ud2b8\ub860 \uac00\uc9c0\ub85c\ub9cc\ub4e0 \ub9c9\ub300\uae30\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ud48d\uc2b5\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. -\uc774\uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uace0\ub300. 3\uad8c. 10 : 4(245). ]<\/SPAN>\uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf8 \ubc14\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4-\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\uac00 \ud3ec\ub85c\uc758 \ud6c4\uc190\uc774\uba70 \ub610 \uac70\ub8e9\ud55c \uc9c1\ubb34\ub97c \uacc4\uc18d\ud558\uba70 \uc81c\uc0ac\ub97c \ub4dc\ub9ac\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5b4\uc6b8\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\ub294<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub300\uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c, \ucc38). \uace0\ub300. 13\uad8c. 10 : 4(292). ]<\/SPAN> \ub9d0\ub85c \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ubaa8\uc695\uc744 \uac00\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ubd84\ub178\ud55c \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c 6,000\uba85\uc744 \uc8fd\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \ub610\ud55c \uc624\uc9c1 \uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\ub4e4\ub9cc\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac08 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 (\uadf8 \ub730\uc758 ) \uc548\ucabd\ub05d\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc81c\ub2e8\uacfc \uc131\uc804\uc758 \uc8fc\uc704\uc5d0 \ub098\ubb34\ub85c \ub41c \uc6b8\ud0c0\ub9ac\ub97c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc694\uc0c8\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc5b8\uae09\uc740 \ub2e4\uc18c \ud63c\ub780\uc744 \uac00\uc838\ub2e4 \uc900\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc774 \uc694\uc0c8(barrier, <\/SPAN>eivsion<\/SPAN>) \ub610\ub294 <\/SPAN>qrigkov\\”<\/SPAN>)\ub294 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4, \uace0\ub300. 8\uad8c. 3 : 9(95)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc194\ub85c\ubaac\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec \uac74\ucd95\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \ud5e4\ub86f \uc131\uc804\uacfc \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \ub450\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc131\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ucc38). \uc804\uc7c1. 5\ud540. 5 : 6(226). ]<\/SPAN> \uc124\uce58\ud574 \ub193\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ub4f1\uc744 \ub3cc\ub838\ub358 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \ube44\uc2dc\ub514\uc544(Pisidia)\uc640 \uae38\ub9ac\uae30\uc544\uc758 \uc6a9\ubcd1\ub4e4\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d \ubcf4\uc720\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uadf8\ub294 \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\uc640 \uc804\uc7c1 \uc911\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \uc6a9\ubcd1\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc11c\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\ub294\ubaa8\uc555(Moab)\uacfc \uac08\ub77c\ub514\ud2f0\uc2a4(Galaaditis)\uc758 \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \uad74\ubcf5\uc2dc\ud0a8\ud6c4\uc5d0, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uac15\uc81c\ub85c \uacf5\ubb3c\uc744 \ubd80\uacfc\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc544\ub9c8\ub450\uc2a4\ub97c \ud3d0\ud5c8\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub193\uc558\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \ub370\uc624\ub3c4\ub8e8\uc2a4\uac00 \ub300\ub2f4\ud558\uac8c \uadf8\uc640\uc2f8\uc6b0\ub7ec \ub4e4\ud310\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uc11c\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub098\uc11c \uadf8\ub294\uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc655\uc778 \uc624\ubca0\ub2e4\uc2a4(Obedas)\uc640\uc758 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0 \uc5f4\uc911\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.\uadf8\ub7ec\ub2e4\uac00 \uac70\uce60\uace0 \ud5d8\ud55c \ub545\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf5\ubcd1\uc744 \ub9cc\ub09c \uadf8\ub294 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \ub099\ud0c0 \uae30\ubcd1\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uac00\uc6b8\ub77c\ub2c8\uc2a4(Gaulanis)\uc758<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub2e4\ub978 \ubcf8\ubb38\uc5d0\ub294 \\”\uac00\ub2e4\ub77c\\”, \\’\uce74\ub77c\ub4dc\ub77c(Charadra)\\’\ub85c \ub098\uc628\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc7a5\uc18c\uac00 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ub9c8\uc744\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \\’\uac00\ub2e4\ud559\\'(Gadara)\ub77c\ub294 \uc77d\uae30\ub97c \uc758\uc2ec\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c \uac01\uc8fc\ub97c \ucc38\uc870. ]<\/SPAN> \ud55c \ub9c8\uc744\uc778 \uac00\ub77c\ub2e4(Ga-rada)<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc26c\ub7ec(Schurer), \ub2c8\uc774\uc81c(Niese), \uadf8 \ubc16\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \uacac\ud574\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74\\’\\’\uc804\uc7c1\uc0ac\\’\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc218\uc815\ub428. ]<\/SPAN> \uac00\uae4c\uc774\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uae4a\uc740 \uacc4\uace1\uc73c\ub85c \ubc00\ub824\ub098\uac14\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uadf8\ub294\uc790\uae30 \uc0dd\uba85\uc744 \uac70\uc758 \uad6c\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6e0\uc73c\ub098, \uaca8\uc6b0 \ub3c4\ub9dd\uccd0\ub098\uc640 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc73c\ub85c \uac14\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub54c \uadf8(\uc720\ub300) \ubbfc\uc871\uc740 \ud328\ubc30\ud558\uace0 \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\ub294 \uadf8\ub97c \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub294 \uadf8 \ubbfc\uc871\uacfc \uc2f8\uc6c0\uc744 \ubc8c\uc5ec, 6\ub144\ub3c4\ucc44 \ubabb\ub418\uc5b4 \uc720\ub300\uc778 50,000\uba85 \uc774\uc0c1\uc744 \uc0b4\uc721\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc790\uc2e0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc801\uc758\ub97c \uadf8\ub9cc \ud488\uc5b4 \ub2ec\ub77c\uace0 \ucd09\uad6c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub3d9\uc548\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub358 \uc77c\ub4e4\ub85c \uc778\ud558\uc5ec \ub354\uc6b1 \uadf8\ub97c \ubbf8\uc6cc\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uadf8\uac00 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \ud589\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70 \ub610 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740\uc790\uc2e0\uc5d0\uac8c \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \uc6d0\ud558\ub290\ub0d0\uace0 \ubb3c\uc5c8\uc744 \ub54c,<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ubcf8\ubb38\uc740 \uc57d\uac04 \uc218\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. ]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ud558\ub098\uac19\uc774 \uc18c\ub9ac \ucce4\ub2e4. \\’\uc790\uacb0\ud558\uc2dc\uc624\\’. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc740 \ub370\uba54\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4 \uc544\uce74\uc774\ub85c\uc2a4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc5b4 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uad6c\ud558\uba70 \uc640\uc904 \uac83\uc744 \uc694\uccad\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc8fc\uc804 88\ub144\uacbd, \ucc38). \uc26c\ub7ec(Schurer i . 282\uc640 \ubca0\ubc18(Bevan), \\’Sel\\’2 : 261. ]<\/SPAN>
<\/DIV>
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  \uc81c 13 \uc7a5 \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\uac00 \uc0c1\ud638 \ubc29\uc704 \ub3d9\ub9f9\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc758\ud558\uc790 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354\uac00 \ucf54\uc5d8\ub808\uc218\ub9ac\uc544\ub85c \uc9c4\uaca9\ud558\uc5ec \uac00\uc0ac \uc2dc\ub97c \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc815\ubcf5\ud55c \uac83\uacfc \uc790\uae30\ub97c \ubc18\uc5ed\ud558\ub294 \uc218\ub9cc\uba85\uc758 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0b4\ud574\ud55c \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec, \ub610\ud55c \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 \uadf8\ub9ac\ud478\uc2a4 \uc140\ub958\ucfe0\uc2a4 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\uc8fc\uc2a4 \ud0a4\uc9c0\ucf00\ub204\uc2a4, \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 \ud53c\uc6b0\uc2a4, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uae30\ud0c0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec 1. \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\uac00 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8 … \uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30 →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[52,341],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52403","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tn-board-catholicdictionary3","category-tn-cat-catholicdictionary3-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52403","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=52403"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52403\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=52403"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=52403"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=52403"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}