{"id":52433,"date":"2008-09-16T15:09:07","date_gmt":"2008-09-16T15:09:07","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_catholicdictionary3_list\/18001"},"modified":"2026-01-17T01:08:49","modified_gmt":"2026-01-16T16:08:49","slug":"tn_a_tn2_catholicdictionary3_list_18001","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=52433","title":{"rendered":"\uc81c 15\uad8c \uc81c 11\uc7a5 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc131\uc804\uc744 \uc7ac\uac74\ud558\uc5ec \uc804\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ub192\uace0 \ud654\ub824\ud558\uac8c \ud588\ub358 \uac83, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\uac00 \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc544\ub77c\uace0 \uba85\uba85\ud55c \ub9dd\ub300\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec"},"content":{"rendered":"

 
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\ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc131\uc804\uc744 \uc7ac\uac74\ud558\uc5ec \uc804\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ub192\uace0 \ud654\ub824\ud558\uac8c \ud588\ub358 \uac83, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\uac00 \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc544\ub77c\uace0 \uba85\uba85\ud55c \ub9dd\ub300\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec<\/SPAN>

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 1. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0 \uc131\uc804\uc744 \uc7ac\uac74\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc54c\ub9bc<\/SPAN>

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  <\/SPAN>[\u321c 11\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc131\uc804\uc744 \uc9d3\ub294 \uc5f0\ub300\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uc5b8\uae09\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uace0 \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c\uacfc \ubcd1\ud589\ub418\ub294 \uad6c\uc808\uc740 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c \uac01\uc8fc 352\ub97c \ubcfc \uac83. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc804\uc7c1. 5\uad8c. 5 : 1-6(184-227)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc131\uc804\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubd80\ubd84\uc801\uc778 \ubcd1\ud589 \ubb18\uc0ac \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN>

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  \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc655\uc774 \ub41c \uc9c0 18\ub144\uc774<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc8fc\uc804 37\ub144\uacbd\ubd80\ud130 \uacc4\uc0b0\ud558\uba74 \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc8fc\uc804 20-19\ub144\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c. 12 : 1(401)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uc7ac\uc704\uae30\uac04\uc758 15\ub144\uc9f8 \uc8fc\uc804 23-22\ub144\uc5d0 \uc131\uc804\uc744 \ubcf5\uad6c\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \uc544\ub9c8 \uc26c\ub7ec(Schurer)\ub294 I. 369 \uac01\uc8fc 12\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \ub300\ub85c \\’\uc804\uc7c1\uc0ac\\’\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ub354 \uc774\ub978 \uc5f0\ub300\uac00 \uc608\ube44\uc801\uc778 \uc900\ube44\ub77c\uace0 \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc624\ud1a0(Otto)\ub294 p.84 \uac01\uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c \\’\uace0\ub300\uc0ac\\’ \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \uc608\ube44\uc801\uc778 \uc900\ube44\ub77c\uace0 \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \\’\uc804\uc7c1\uc0ac\\’\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \\”15\ub144\uc9f8\\”\ub77c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uac00 \uc798\ubabb \uc4f0\uc5ec\uc9c4 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uac04\uc8fc\ud55c\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ub418\ub294 \ud574\uc5d0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc989 \uc8fc\uc804 20\ub144\uc5d0 \uc544\uad6c\uc2a4\ub3c4(augustus)\uc758 \uc218\ub9ac\uc544 \ubc29\ubb38 \ub4a4. \uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 10 : 3(325)\ub97c \ubcfc \uac83.]<\/SPAN>– \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c \uc0ac\uac74\ub4e4\uc774 \ub05d\ub09c \ud6c4 – \uc774\ub840\uc801\uc778 \uacf5\uc0ac\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc8fc\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc131\uc804\uc744 \uc7ac\uac74\ud558\ub294<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc989, \ud5e4\ub86f(Herod)\uc740 \uc2a4\ub8f9\ubc14\ubca8(Zerubbabel)\uc774 \uc138\uc6b4 \uc131\uc804\uc744 \ud30c\uad34\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0 \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uc644\uc804\ud558\uac8c \ub2e4\ub978 \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c\ub85c \ub300\uce58\uc2dc\ucf1c \ubc84\ub838\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc77c\uc778\ub370 \uc790\ube44\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5ec\uc11c \ucc29\uacf5\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\uc804 \uc131\uc804\uc758 \uacbd\ub0b4\ub97c \ub300\ud3ed \ud655\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc131\uc804\uc758 \ub192\uc774\ub97c \ud06c\uac8c \ud655\ub300\ud558\uc5ec\uc11c \uc704\ud48d\ub3c4 \ub2f9\ub2f9\ud574 \ubcf4\uc774\uac8c \uc138\uc6b8 \uc0dd\uac01\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uc815\ub9d0 \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\uc784\ubb34\uac00 \ub2ec\uc131\ub9cc \ub41c\ub2e4\uba74 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \ud574 \uc628\uc77c \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub09c \uc5c5\uc801\uc774 \ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc601\uc6d0\ud788 \uae30\uc5b5\ub418\uae30\uc5d0 \ucda9\ubd84\ud55c \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ucee4\ub2e4\ub780 \uacf5\uc0ac\ub97c \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc27d\uac8c \uc9c0\uc9c0\ub97c \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \uc900\ube44\ub3c4 \ub418\uc5b4\uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uba3c\uc800 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5f0\uc124\uc744 \ud1b5\ud558\uc5ec \uc804\uccb4 \uacf5\uc0ac\uacc4\ud68d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub9d0\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774 \uacc4\ud68d\uc5d0 \ud638\uc758\ub97c \uac16\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4. \\”\ub0b4\uac00 \ubcf4\uc704\uc5d0 \uc624\ub974\uace0 \uc774\ub8ec \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \ub098\uc758 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uacfc \uad00\uacc4\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc5c6\uc74c\uc744 \uc0c8\uc0bc\uc2a4\ub808 \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubd88\ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc5ec\uaca8\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub0b4\uac00 \uc138\uc6b4 \uac74\ucd95\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc774 \ube44\ub85d \ub098\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uba85\uc131\uc744 \uac00\uc838\ub2e4 \uc8fc\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc548\uc804\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc801\uc5c8\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uc0c1\ud669 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub098\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc758 \uc694\uad6c\ub300\ub85c \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc5d0\uac8c \uc740\ud61c\ub97c \ubca0\ud478\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc78a\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uac74\ucd95\ubb3c\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d\ud558\uc5ec \uc138\uc6b4 \uac83\ub3c4 \ub098 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub824 \ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc798\ub418\uac8c \ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc5f4\uc2ec \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub098\ub294 \uc9c0\uae08 \ub0b4\uac00 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\uc774 \uc608\uc804\uc5d0 \ud55c\ubc88\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub358 \ubc88\uc601\uc758 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \uc720\ub300\uad6d\uc744 \uac15\ub300\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4dc\uc2e0 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ub73b\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uac16\uac8c \ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub098\ub77c\uc640 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub3c4\uc2dc \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc815\ubcf5\ud55c \uacf3\uc5d0 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc544\ub984\ub2f5\uac8c \uc7a5\uc2dd\ud558\uc5ec \uc138\uc6b4 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uac74\ucd95\ubb3c\ub85c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\ub97c \uc544\ub984\ub2f5\uac8c \ud588\ub358 \uc77c\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec \ub0b4\uac00 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc815\ub9d0 \uc4f8\ub370\uc5c6\ub294 \uc77c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \ubaa8\ud5d8\uc801\uc778 \uacc4\ud68d\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud6cc\ub96d\ud558\uace0 \uc544\ub984\ub2e4\uc6b4 \uac74\ucd95\ubb3c\uc744 \uc9c0\uc73c\ub824\ub294\ub370 \uadf8 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc870\uc0c1\ub4e4\uc774 \ubc14\ubca8\ub860(Babylon)\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uadc0\ud658\ud558\uc5ec \uac70\ub8e9\ud55c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uaed8 \uc9c0\uc5b4 \ubc14\uce5c \uc774 \uc2e0\uc804\uc740 \uc194\ub85c\ubaac(Solomon)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc9c0\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ucc98\uc74c \uc131\uc804\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub192\uc774\uac00 60\uaddc\ube57<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud55c \uc0ac\ubcf8\uacfc \ubc1c\ucdcc\ubcf8\uc5d0\ub294 \\”7\\”\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub098\uc628\ub2e4. \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc2a4\ub8f9\ubc14\ubca8(Zerubbabel)\uc758 \uc131\uc804 \ub192\uc774\ub97c 60\uaddc\ube57(Cubit)\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4<\ucc38). \uace0\ub300. 11\uad8c. 4 : 6(99) \uc774\ub294 \uc131\uacbd\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uac83\uc784>. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uace0\ub300. 8\uad8c. 3 : 2(64)\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \uc194\ub85c\ubaac \uc131\uc804\uc758 \ucd1d \ub192\uc774\uac00 120\uaddc\ube57\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\uc5c8\ub2e4<\ub300\ud558 3 : 4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc131\uc804\uacfc 120\uaddc\ube57\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uce21\uc815\ub418\ub294 \ud604\uad00\ubb38 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ud63c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uace0\ub300. 8\uad8c. 3 : 2(64)\ub97c \ubcfc \uac83>.]<\/SPAN> \ubaa8\uc790\ub78d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc14\ub85c \uc194\ub85c\ubaac\uc774 \uc9c0\uc740 \uccab \uc131\uc804\uc774 \uc9c0\uae08 \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub354 \ud06c\ub2e4\ub294 \ub9d0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub204\uad6c\ub3c4 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc870\uc0c1\ub4e4\uc758<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ubb38\uc790\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \\’\uc120\uc870\ub4e4\\'(the fathers)\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubc14\ub85c \uba3c\uc800 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \uc77c\uc778\uce6d \ubcf5\uc218 \uc18c\uc720 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\ub294 \\’\uc120\uc870\ub4e4\\'(fathers)\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc4f0\uc5ec\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uadf8 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \uc720\ub300 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ud6cc\ub96d\ud55c \uc758\ubb34\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \ube44\ub09c\ud560 \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c0\uc740 \uc131\uc804\uc774 \uccab \uc131\uc804\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc791\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc791\uc740 \uac83\uc774 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uacb0\uc810\uc774 \ub420 \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uace0\ub808\uc2a4(Cyrus)\uc640 \ud788\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc2a4\ud398\uc2a4(Hystaspes)\uc758\uc544\ub4e4 \ub2e4\ub9ac\uc624(Darius)\uac00 \uc131\uc804\uc758 \uaddc\ubaa8\ub97c \ubbf8\ub9ac \uacb0\uc815\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc870\uc0c1\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ud6c4\uc190\ub4e4\uacfc \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \ub9c8\uac8c\ub3c4\ub0d0\uc778\ub4e4(Macedonia-ns)\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf5\uc885\ud568\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc11c \ucc98\uc74c \uc194\ub85c\ubaac\uc774 \uac74\ucd95\ud55c \uc131\uc804\uc758 \uc131\uc804\uc758 \uaddc\ubaa8\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf5\uad6c\ud560 \uae30\ud68c\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub098\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ub73b\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc9c0\uae08 \uc9c0\ubc30\uc790\ub85c \uc5ec\uae30 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \ud3c9\ud654\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\ub3c4 \uc624\ub79c \ub3d9\uc548 \uacc4\uc18d\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ub2e4\uc12f\ud574 \uc804\uc5d0 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uad70\ub300\ub97c \ub0a8\ubc29 \uc544\ub77c\ube44\uc544(Arabia)\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc544\ub78d\uc871(Arabs)\ub4e4\uacfc\uc758 \uc2f8\uc6c0\uc5d0 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ub3d5\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud30c\ubcd1\ud588\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 9 : 3(317)\uc744 \ubcfc \uac83. \uba85\ubc31\ud558\uac8c 5\ub144\uc740 \ud3c9\ud654\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \\’\uae34 \uc2dc\uae30\\’\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub41c \uac83\uc774 \ubd84\uba85\ud558\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ubd80\uc640 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc591\uc758 \uc138\uc785\ub3c4 \ube44\ucd95\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\uc790\ub4e4\uc778 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694\ud55c \uc778\ubb3c\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ub098\uc758 \ucda9\uc2e4\ud55c \uce5c\uad6c\ub4e4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub098\ub294 \uc774\uc81c \uc774\uc804 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uacfc \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uac04\uacfc\ub418\uc5b4 \uc654\ub358 \uc131\uc804 \uc7ac\uac74\uc744 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc131\uc804 \uc7ac\uac74\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uacbd\uac74\ud55c \ud589\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \ub098\uc5d0\uac8c \uc8fc\uc168\ub358 \uc740\ud61c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc655\uad6d\uc758 \uc120\ubb3c\uc744 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uaed8 \ucda9\uc2e4\ud558\uac8c \ubcf4\ub2f5\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\\”<\/SPAN>

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 2. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc131\uc804 \uc7ac\uac74\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc900\ube44<\/SPAN>

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   \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc61b \uac74\ubb3c\uc744 \ud5d0\uace0 \uadf8 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc0c8 \uc131\uc804\uc744 \uc138\uc6cc \uae38\uc774\uac00 100\uaddc\ube57<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud3ed\uc758 \uce21\ub7c9\uc740 \ubb34\uc2ec\uacb0\uc5d0 \ube60\ub728\ub824\uc84c\uc74c\uc774 \uba85\ubc31\ud558\ub2e4. \uc804\uc7c1. 5\uad8c. 5 : 4(207)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uae38\uc774\uc640 \uae38\uc774 \uadf8 \ud3ed\ub3c4 100\uaddc\ube57\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN>\uc774\ub098 \ub418\uace0 \ub192\uc774\uac00 \uc804\ubcf4\ub2e4 20\uaddc\ube57 \ub354 \ub192\uc740 \uc131\uc804\uc744<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud5e4\ub86f \uc131\uc804\uc758 \uace0\uace0\ud559\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub2ec\ub9cc(Dalman), 284-307\uc744 \ubcfc \uac83. F. J. Hollis, \\’The Archaeology of Herod\\’s Temple : with a Commentary on the Tractate <Middoth>\\'(London, 1934)\uc640 J. Simons, \\’Jerusalem in the Old Testament\\'(Leiden, 1952) pp.381-436. Pere H. Vincent\uc640 Pere A. M. Steve \\’Jerusalem de l\\’Ancien Testament,\\’2-3\uad8c (paris, 1956), pp.432-470. Watzinger, \\’Denkmaler\\’ ii. 33-46\uacfc \ubd80\ub85d\uc744 \ubcfc \uac83.]<\/SPAN> \uc9c0\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc9c0\ub098\uc790 \uae30\ucd08\uac00 \ubb34\ub108\uc9d0\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ub192\uc774\uac00 20\uaddc\ube57 \uc904\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ub124\ub85c(Nero)\uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc9c0\uc73c\ub824\uace0 \ud588\ub358 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8 20\uaddc\ube57\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc131\uc18c\ub97c \uc9c0\ud0f1\ud574 \uc8fc\ub824\uace0 \ud55c \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14 \u2161\uc138(Agrippa\u2161)\uc758 \ub178\ub825\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec\ub294 \uc804\uc7c1. 5\uad8c. 1 : 5(36)\uc744 \ucc38\uc870. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc640\uc758 \uc804\uc7c1 \ubc1c\ubc1c\ub85c \uc911\ub2e8\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc131\uc18c \uc790\uccb4\uc758 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \uc804\uc7c1. 5\uad8c. 3 : 13(215)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 60\uaddc\ube57\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. (\uac01\uc8fc 355\ub97c \ubcf4\ub77c). \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \\”\uadf8 \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \uac74\ubb3c\\”<\uc544\ub9c8 \uc8fc\ub791(the Porch)\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 \ub4ef\ud568>\uc740 \uc804\uc7c1. 5\uad8c. 3 : 13(209)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ub192\uc774\uac00 90\uaddc\ube57\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uae30\uc0ac(\u8a18\u4e8b)\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8 \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c\uc758 \ud655\uc2e4\ud55c \ubaa8\uc591\uc744 \uc5bb\uae30\ub294 \ud798\ub4e4\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc131\uc804\uc740 \ub3cc\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc838 \ud2bc\ud2bc\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \ud76c\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub3cc \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uae38\uc774\ub294 25\uaddc\ube57\uc774\uc5c8\uace0, \ub192\uc774\ub294 8\uaddc\ube57\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ud3ed\uc57d 12\uaddc\ube57 \uc815\ub3c4\uc600\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \uc804\uc7c1. 5\uad8c. 4 : 1(224)\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8 \uac74\ucd95\uc5d0 \uc4f0\uc778 \ub3cc\ub4e4\uc740 \uae38\uc774 45\uaddc\ube57, \ub192\uc774 5\uaddc\ube57, \ud3ed\uc774 6\uaddc\ube57\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uae30\ucd08\uc5d0 \ub193\uc778 \ub3cc\ub4e4\uc740 \uc804\uc7c1. 5\uad8c. 13 : 10(189)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 40\uaddc\ube57\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4(\ub354\uc774\uc0c1 \ubd84\ub9ac\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ub2e8\uba74\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc784). \uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc22b\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc544\uc9c1\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubcf4\uc874\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \ub3cc\ub4e4\uc758 \ud06c\uae30\ub85c \ubcf4\uc544\uc11c \uacfc\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \ucc38). \ub2ec\ub9cc(Calman), p.285.]<\/SPAN> \uc131\uc804\uc758 \uc804\uccb4 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \ub9c8\uce58 \uad81\uc804\uc758 \uc8fc\ub791(\u67f1\u5eca)\uacfc \uac19\uc558\uace0 \uc591\ucabd\uc740 \ub0ae\uc558\uc73c\ub098 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub192\uc558\ub2e4.\uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc774 \uc131\uc804\uc740 \uba3c \uac70\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud788 \uc131\uc804 \ub9de\uc740\ud3b8\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc \uc131\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \uc624\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uadf8\ub7ac\ub2e4. \ucd9c\uc785\ubb38 \uc704\ub97c \uac00\ub85c\uc9c0\ub974\ub294 \ub098\ubb34\ub85c \ub41c \uc0c1\uc778\ubc29\ub4e4\uc740 \uc131\uc804\uc758 \ub192\uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc558\uace0, \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc54c\ub85d\ub2ec\ub85d\ud55c \uac78\uac1c\ub4e4\uc744 \uac78\uc5b4 \uc131\uc804\uc744 \uce58\uc7a5\ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370, \uadf8 \uac78\uac1c\ub4e4\uc740 \uae30\ub465\ubaa8\uc591\uc744 \uc790\uc8fc\ube5b\uc73c\ub85c \uc9dc\ub193\uc740 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.\ucc98\ub9c8\uc7a5\uc2dd \uc544\ub798\uc758 \uc774 \uae30\ub465\ubaa8\uc591 \uc704\uc5d0\ub294 \uae30\ub465\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uae08\ud3ec\ub3c4 \uc5f4\ub9e4\uc758 \uac00\uc9c0\uac00 \ubed7\uc5b4 \ub098\uc640 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud0dc\ucee4\ub798\uc774(Thackeray)\uac00 \uc804\uc7c1. 5\uad8c. 3 : 13(210)\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ubcd1\ud589\uad6c\ub97c \uadf8\uc758 \uc8fc(\u8a3b)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\uc801\ud558\uc600\ub4ef\uc774 \ud0c0\ud0a4\ud22c\uc2a4(Tacitus)\uc758 \\’Hist\\’, v : 5\ub294 \uc131\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uae08\uc73c\ub85c \ub41c \ud3ec\ub3c4\ub098\ubb34\ub97c \uc554\uc2dc\ud574 \uc900\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc774 \uc131\uc804\uc744 \ubcf4\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774\uc131\uc804\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c \uac12\ube44\uc2fc \ubb3c\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \uadf8 \uaddc\ubaa8 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8 \uc608\uc220\uc131\uc5d0 \uac10\ud0c4\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \ucee4\ub2e4\ub780 \uc8fc\ub791\ub4e4\uc744[\u321c\uc2dc\ubaac\uc2a4(Simons)\ub294 \\”Jerusalem in the Old Testament\\'(Leiden, 1952), p.400<\ucc38). \uac01\uc8fc 358>\uc5d0\uc11c \uc131\uc804 \uc678\uacfd \uacbd\uacc4 \uc9c0\uc810\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ud68c\ub791\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\uac83\ub4e4\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubc1d\ud788\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud68c\ub791\uc740 \uc0bc\uba74\uc774 \uc774\uc911\uc758 \ud68c\ub791\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uace0 \ub0a8\ucabd\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ud55c \ud68c\ub791\uc740 \uc0bc\uc911 \ud68c\ub791\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.] \uc131\uc804 \ub458\ub808\uc5d0 \ucb49\ubc30\uce58\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uadf8\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc55e\uc120 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \uacbd\ube44\ub97c \ub9ce\uc774\ub4e4\uc5ec \uc131\uc804\uc744 \uac74\ucd95\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \uac12\ube44\uc2f8\uac8c \uc131\uc804\uc744 \uc7a5\uc2dd\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc591\ucabd\uc758 \uc8fc\ub791\ub4e4\uc740 \uacac\uace0\ud55c \ubcbd\uc5d0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774 \ubcf8\ubb38\uc740 \uc57d\uac04 \ubaa8\ud638\ud568.]<\/SPAN> \uc758\ud574 \uc9c0\ud0f1\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \ubcbd\uc740 \uadf8\uc804\uc758 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubcbd\uacfc\ub3c4 \ube44\uad50\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \ub9cc\ud07c \uc544\uc8fc \ud6cc\ub96d\ud55c \ubcbd\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc131\uc804\uc774 \uc138\uc6cc\uc9c4 \uc5b8\ub355\uc740 \ubc14\uc704\uac00\ub9ce\uc740 \uc5b8\ub355\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc758 \ub3d9\ubd80\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc6b8\ub2e4\uac00 \uc0b0\uaf2d\ub300\uae30\uc640 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc5b8\ub355\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc655\uc778 \uc194\ub85c\ubaac\uc774<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\ub9c8 \uc774 \ubcf8\ubb38\uc744 \\’\uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc655 \uc194\ub85c\ubaac I \uc138\\’\ub85c \uace0\uccd0 \uc77d\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uaed8 \uc9c0\ud61c\ub97c \ubc1b\uc740 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8 \uacf3\uc73c\ub85c, \uc194\ub85c\ubaac\uc740 \uc0b0 \uc815\uc0c1\uc758 \ub458\ub808\uc5d0\uc131\ubcbd\uc744 \uc313\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc5b8\ub355 \uc544\ub798\ucabd\uc740 \ud611\uace1\uc73c\ub85c \ub458\ub7ec\uc2f8\uc5ec \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370,\ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc774\uacf3\uc5d0 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \ubc14\uc704\ub4e4\uc744 \uac00\uc838\uc640 \ub0a9\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\uc704\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5f0\uacb0\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\ub294 \uc774 \uacc4\uace1\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \uae4e\uace0 \ub2e4\ub4ec\uc5b4\uc11c \uc774 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc138\uc6b8 \uc815\uc0ac\uac01\ud615\uc758 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c\uc758 \uaddc\ubaa8\uac00 \ub354\uc6b1  \ub192\uc544 \ubcf4\uc774\ub3c4\ub85d \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uace0, \ubc14\uc704\uc758 \ub0b4\ubd80\ub97c \uc1e0\ub85c \uace0\uc815\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc5f0\uacb0\ubd80\uc704\uac00 \uc601\uad6c\ud788 \uace0\uc815\ub418\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacf5\uc0ac\uac00 \uc5b8\ub355\uc758 \uaf2d\ub300\uae30 \ubd80\ubd84\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc790, \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uacc4\uace1\uc758 \ud30c\uc778 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \uba54\uafb8\uc5b4 \uc0b0\uc758 \uc815\uc0c1\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ub192\uc774\ub85c \ud3c9\ud3c9\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc131\uc804 \uc8fc\uc704\uc758 \uc131\ubcbd\uc740 \ucd1d \uae38\uc774\uac00 4\uc2a4\ub2e4\ub514\uc628(Sta-de)\uc600\uace0, \uac01 \uce21\uba74\uc758 \uae38\uc774\ub294 1\uc2a4\ub2e4\ub514\uc628(Stade)\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c l \uc2a4\ub2e4\ub514\uc628(Stade)\ub294 585-660\ud53c\uc774\ud2b8 \uc0ac\uc774\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc26c\ub098(Mishnah) \ub17c\ubb38 \\’Middot\\’, 2. 1\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc131\uc804 \uc601\uc5ed\uc758 \uac01 \uba74(\\”\uadf8 \uc9d1\uc758 \uc0b0\\’)\uc740 500\uaddc\ube57\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc57d\uc5d0 \uc655\uad81\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uaddc\ube57(royal cubit)\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \uc544\ub9c8 \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uac01\uba74\uc774 \uc57d 850\ud53c\uc774\ud2b8\uac00 \ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \ud558\ub78c \uc5d0\uc2a4-\uc138\ub9ac\ud504(\\’aram e\\’-\\’erif)\ub294 \ucd94\uce21\ucee8\ub300 \uace0\ub300 \uc131\uc804 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294\ub370 \ud640\ub9ac\uc2a4(Hollis)\uc758 \\’The Archaeology of Her\\’s Temple\\’ : with a Commentary on the Tractate \\’Middot\\'(London, 1934), pp.260-261\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4. \ub0a8\ucabd 929\ud53c\uc774\ud2b8, \ubd81\ucabd 1,041\ud53c\uc774\ud2b8, \ub3d9\ucabd 1,556\ud53c\uc774\ud2b8, \uc11c\ucabd 1,596\ud53c\uc774\ud2b8\uc774\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0\uc774 \uc131\ubcbd\uc758 \uc548\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b8\ub355\uc758 \uc815\uc0c1\uc5d0\ub294 \ub610\ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc131\ubcbd\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uc548\ucabd \uc131\ubcbd\uc758 \ub3d9\ucabd \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\uc911\uc758 \ud68c\ub791\uc774 \uc131\ubcbd\uc758 \uae38\uc774\ub9cc\ud07c\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc6cc\uc838 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc774 \uc774\uc911 \ud68c\ub791\uc740 \uc131\uc804\ubb38\uacfc \uc815\uba74\uc73c\ub85c \ub9c8\uc8fc\ubcf4\uac8c \ub418\uc5b4<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc989 \uc11c\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c, \ud639\uc740 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc131\uc744 \ud5a5\ud558\uc5ec.]<\/SPAN> \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, \uadf8 \uc804\uc758 \uc655\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc774 \ud68c\ub791\ub4e4\uc740 \uce58\uc7a5\ud558\uc600\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uace0\ub300. 20\uad8c. 9 : 7(221)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \ub3d9\ucabd \ud68c\ub791\uc774 \uc194\ub85c\ubaac \ub300\uc655\uc758 \uc791\ud488\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \ucc38). Simon, \\’Jerusalem in the Old Testament\\'(Leiden, 1952), p.421, \\”\uc0ac\uc2e4 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14(Agrippa) \u2161\uc138\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc804\uc218\ub418\uc5b4 \uc628 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \uc194\ub85c\ubaac \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc120\ud5d8\uc801\uc778 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \ubc30\uc81c\ud55c\ub2e4 \ud560\uc9c0\ub77c\ub3c4 \uadf8\uac00 \ub3d9\ucabd \ud604\uad00\uc744 \uc7ac\uac74\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc81c\uc548\uc740 \ud5e4\ub86f(Herod)\uc758 \ud655\uc7a5\ub41c \uc131\uc804(<\/SPAN>iJerovn<\/SPAN>,\ud788\uc5d0\ub860)\uc758 \ub3d9\ucabd \uc601\uc5ed\uc758 \ud55c \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uc5b4\uca0c\ub4e0 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc655 \uc790\uc2e0\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec \uac74\ucd95\ub41c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc774\ubbf8 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \uadf8\uc758 \ud655\uc7a5 \uacc4\ud68d\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uacb0\ub860\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9ac\uac8c \ud574\uc900\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc131\uc804 \uc8fc\uc704\uc5d0\ub294 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc544\ub78d\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc838\uc628 \uac83\uacfc \ub2e4\ub978 \uc57c\ub9cc\uad6d<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \\”\uc57c\ub9cc\uc778\ub4e4\\'(Barbarians)\uc774\ub780 \uc774\ubc29\uc778(gentiles)\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ub4f1\uc5d0\uc11c \ube7c\uc557\uc544 \ud5cc\ub0a9\ud55c \uc57d\ud0c8\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc804\uc2dc\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>

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 4. \ub300\uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc758 \uc81c\ubcf5\uc774 \uc131\ucc44(\u57ce\u7826)\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uad00\ub418\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>

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  \uc131\uc804\uc758 \ubd81\ucabd\uc5d0\ub294<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc989 \uc804\uccb4 \uc131\uc804 \uc601\uc5ed(\uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \ud558\ub78c \uc5d0\uc2a4 \uc138\ub9ac\ud504(\\’aram e\\’-\\’erif)\uc758 \ubd81\uc11c\ucabd\uc5d0, \ud639\uc740 \uadf8 \uac00\uae4c\uc774\uc5d0. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \uc804\uc7c1. 5\uad8c. 4 : 3(238-246)\uc5d0 \ubb18\uc0ac\ub418\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc544(Antionia) \ud5e4\ub86f \uc694\uc0c8\uc758 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774\ub2e4. 15\uad8c.(409), 15\uad8c.(292)\uc640 \uac01\uc8fc<\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uace0\ub300. 12\uad8c.(251)\uac01\uc8fc\uc640 18\uad8c.(91)\uc774\ud558\uc640 \ubd80\ub85d\uc744 \uac01\uac01 \ucc38\uc870\ud560 \uac83>.]<\/SPAN> \uc544\uc8fc \uacac\uace0\ud558\uace0 \uc644\uc804\ud55c \uc131\ucc44\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc131\ucc44\ub294 \ud5e4\ub86f \uc774\uc804\uc758 \uc544\uc0ac\ubaa8\ub124\uc548 \uc655\uac00\uc758 \uc655\ub4e4\uacfc \ub300\uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c0\uc740 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\uac83\uc744 \uc694\uc0c8(baris)\ub77c\uace0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud788\ube0c\ub9ac\uc5b4\ub85c Bira(\uc694\uc0c8, \uc131\ucc44). \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc8fc\uc804 134\ub144 \uacbd\uc5d0 \uc8fc\uac70 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4 I \uc138(Hyrcanus I )\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uac74\ub9bd\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ubd88\ub800\ub2e4. \uc774\uacf3\uc5d0\ub294\ub300\uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\ub4e4\uc774 \uc81c\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9d1\ud589\ud560 \ub54c\ub9cc \uc785\ub294 \uc81c\ubcf5\uc774 \ubcf4\uad00\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub86f\ub3c4 \uc774 \uc81c\ubcf5\ub4e4\uc744 \uc774\uacf3\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uad00\ud558\uc600\uace0, \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc8fd\uc740 \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \ub514\ubca0\ub8cc \uac00\uc774\uc0ac(Tiberius Caesar)\ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\uc5d0 \uc81c\ubcf5\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774 \uc694\uc0c8\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uad00\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8, \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \ucd1d\ub3c5\uc778 \ube44\ud154\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4(Vitellius) \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc744 \ubc29\ubb38\ud588\uc744 \ub54c,<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc8fc\ud6c4 36\ub144. \uc880\ub354 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uae30\ub85d\uc740 \uace0\ub300. 18\uad8c. 4 : 3(90-95)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4. \ud0c0\ud0a4\ud22c\uc2a4(Tacitus), \\’\uc5f0\ub300\uae30\\'(Annals), vi : 32\ub97c \ucc38\uc870.]<\/SPAN> \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc735\uc22d\ud55c \ub300\uc811\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ubca0\ud47c \ud638\uc758\uc5d0 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00 \ubcf4\ub2f5\ud574 \uc8fc\uae30\ub97c \uc6d0\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc131\uc81c\ubcf5\uc744 \uc790\uae30\ub4e4\uc774 \uad00\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uac04\uccad\ud588\uace0 \ube44\ud154\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4\ub294 \uc774\uac83\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \ub514\ubca0\ub8cc \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd80\ud0c1 \uc11c\uc2e0\uc744 \uc368\ubcf4\ub0b4 \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \uc694\uad6c\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc131\uc81c\ubcf5\uc740 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14 \uc655 \ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc758 \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uc874\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14 I \uc138(Agrippa I)\ub85c \uc8fc\ud6c4 44\ub144 \ubd04\uc5d0 \uc8fd\uc5c8\uc74c. \uc55e\uc758 \uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 10 : 2(350)\uacfc \uadf8 \uac01\uc8fc\ub4e4\uacfc \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uace0\ub300. 19\uad8c. 8 : 2(350)\uc774\ud558\ub97c \ucc38\uc870.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8 \ud6c4 \uc218\ub9ac\uc544 \ucd1d\ub3c5\uc778 \uce74\uc2dc\uc6b0\uc2a4 \ub871\uae30\ub204\uc2a4(Cassius Lon-ginus)\uc640<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc8fc\ud6c4 45-50\ub144.]<\/SPAN> \uc720\ub300 \uc9d1\uc815\uad00 \ucfe0\uc2a4\ud53c\uc6b0\uc2a4 \ud30c\ub450\uc2a4(Cuspius Fadus)\uac00<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uadf8\ub294 \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624(Claudius) \ub54c\uc778 \uc8fc\ud6c4 44\ub144\uc5d0 \ud30c\uc1a1\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \uc544\ub9c8 \uc57d 2\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uacf5\uc9c1\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\ub800\ub358 \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc804\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub7ac\ub358 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uadf8 \uc81c\ubcf5\ub4e4\uc744 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uad00\ub9ac\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uba70 \uc81c\ubcf5\ub4e4\uc744 \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc544 \uc694\uc0c8\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uad00\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c0\uc2dc\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac(Gla-udius Caesar)\uc5d0\uac8c \uccad\uc6d0\ud558\ub824\uace0 \uc0ac\uc808\ub2e8\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774\ub85c\ub9c8\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \uc6b0\uc5f0\ud788 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14 \u2161\uc138\ub97c \ub9cc\ub098 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14 \u2161\uc138\uac00<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14 \u2161\uc138(Agrippa \u2161, \uc8fc\ud6c4 50-100\ub144\uacbd)\ub85c \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14 I \uc138(Agrippa I )\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4. \uadf8\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ud2b9\ud788 \uace0\ub300. 20\uad8c\uacfc \uc804\uc7c1. 2\uad8c\uacfc \\’\uc790\uc11c\uc804\\’\uc744 \ucc38\uc870\ud560 \uac83.]<\/SPAN> \ud669\uc81c\uc5d0\uac8c \uac04\uccad\ud558\uc5ec, \uadf8 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \ucd1d\ub3c5<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud5ec\ub77c \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub294 \ub77c\ud2f4\uc5b4\uc758 Legatus Augusti pro praetore\uc640 \uc77c\uce58\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uce6d\ud638\ub294 \uc9d1\uc815\uad00\uacfc \uc9c0\ubc29 \ucd1d\ub3c5\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd99\uc5ec\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc544\ub9c8 \uc774\ub294 \uadf8 \uace0\uc720 \ud1b5\uce58\uad8c \ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ub354 \ud655\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4. \uc26c\ub7ec(Schurer), 1, p.333\uc774\ud558\ub97c \ucc38\uc870<Magie, \\’\ub85c\ub9c8\ubc95\u2026\\'(Roman Rule\u2026), I. p.507>.]<\/SPAN> \ube44\ud154\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ub300\uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\ub4e4\uc758 \uc81c\ubcf5\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uad00\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud574 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \uc81c\ubcf5 \uad00\ub9ac\uac00 \ub300\uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\uacfc \uc131\uc804\uc758 \uc7ac\ubb34\uad00(treasurers)\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc84c\uace0 \uc808\uae30 \uc804\ub0a0\uc5d0 \uc7ac\ubb34\uad00\ub4e4\uc774 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc218\ube44\ub300 \ub300\uc7a5\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\uac00 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc778\uc99d(seal)\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uace0 \uc81c\ubcf5\uc744 \ucc3e\uc740 \ud6c4, \uc808\uae30\uac00 \ub05d\ub098\uba74 \uc7ac\ubb34\uad00\ub4e4\uc774 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc218\ube44\ub300 \ub300\uc7a5\uc5d0\uac8c \uc778\uc99d\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uace0 \uc81c\ubcf5\uc744 \uac19\uc740 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0 \ubc18\ub0a9\ud558\uc5ec \ubcf4\uad00\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc791\uc740 \uc608\ub97c\ubcf4\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uace0\ucd08\ub97c \ub2f9\ud588\ub294\uc9c0 \uc9d0\uc791\uc774 \uac08 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub294 \uace0\ub300. 18\uad8c. 4 : 3(90-95)\uc5d0\uc11c \ub354 \uc0c1\uc138\ud558\uac8c \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.\uace0\ub300. 20\uad8c. 1 : 2(12)\ub97c \ucc38\uc870.]<\/SPAN> \ud55c\ud3b8, \uc774\ub54c \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc758 \uc655 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc131\uc804\uc758 \uc548\uc804\uacfc \ubc29\uc5b4\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc774 \uc694\uc0c8\ub97c \ub354\uc6b1 \uacac\uace0\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\uc758 \uce5c\uad6c\uc774\uc790 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \ud669\uc81c\uc778 \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8(Antony)\ub97c \uae30\uc058\uac8c \ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc694\uc0c8\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc544 \uc694\uc0c8\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub800\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>

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  5. \uc131\uc804\ubb38\uacfc \uc655\uc758 \ud68c\ub791<\/SPAN>

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  \uc131\uc804\uc758 \uc11c\ucabd\uc5d0\ub294 4\uac1c\uc758 \ubb38\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubb38\uc740 \uacc4\uace1 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370\ub85c \ub098\uc788\uc5b4 \uc655\uad81\uacfc \ud1b5\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uace0,<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uac00 \uc804\uc7c1. 5\uad8c.(140)\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd80\ub974\uace0 \uc788\ub4ef\uc774 \uc774 \ud2f0\ub85c\ud3ec\uc5d0\uc628(Tyropoeon : \\’\uce58\uc988 \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uc790\ub4e4\\’\uc774\ub780 \ub73b) \uacc4\uace1 \ub108\uba38 \uc11c\ucabd \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacc4\uace1\uc740 \ub0a8\ubd81\uc73c\ub85c \ubed7\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uadf8 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \ub300\ucda9 \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ud560\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08\uc740 \uadf8 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 \uac70\uc758 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ube7d\ube7d\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ucc28 \uc788\ub2e4<\uc2dc\ubaac\uc2a4(Simons)\uc758 \ucc45 \\’jerusalem in the Old Testament\\’ p.37\uc774\ud558\uc640 52\uc774\ud558\ub97c \ucc38\uc870>. \uadf8 \ubb38\uc740 \uace0\ub300\uc5d0\ub294 \\”\ucf54\ud3ec\ub2c8\uc6b0\uc2a4\\”(Coponius)\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc84c\ub294\ub370 \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \\’\uace0\ub9ac\uc758 \ubb38\\'(the Gate fo Chain)\uacfc \uc704\uce58\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc77c\uce58\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubb38\uc740 \uc2ed\uc790\uad70 \uc804\uc7c1(the Crusaders)\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac70\uc2ac\ub7ec \uc62c\ub77c\uac04\ub2e4. \uc721\uad50\ub97c \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c\uc758 \uba87\uba87 \uc544\uc544\uce58\ub4e4(5-6\uc138\uae30\uacbd\uc758 \uc791\ud488\uc778\uc9c0 \ud655\uc2e4\uce58 \uc54a\uc74c)\uc740 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \ucc28\uc54c\uc2a4 \uc70c\uc2a8 \uacbd(Sir Charles Wilson)\uc758 \ubc1c\uacac \uc774\ud6c4 \\’\uc70c\uc2a8\uc758 \uc544\uc544\uce58\\'(wilson\\’s Arch)\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubb38\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c Hollis, p.64\uc640 Simons, p.405\uc774\ud558\uc640 \ubd80\ub85d\uc744 \ucc38\uc870\ud560 \uac83.]<\/SPAN> \ub450\uac1c\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubb38\uc740 \uad50\uc678\ub85c \ub098\uac00\ub294 \ud1b5\ub85c\uc600\uace0,<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc989 \uc11c\ucabd\uacfc \ubcf5\uc11c\ucabd \ubca0\uc81c\ub2e4(Bezetha), \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubd81\ucabd \uc131\ubcbd\uc758 \ubd81\ucabd \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubd81\ucabd \uc131\ubcbd\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub9c9\ud600\uc838 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubcf5\uad6c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4(\ub290 3\uc7a5 \ucc38\uc870). \uadf8 \ubb38\uc758 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc704\uce58\ub294 \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ub124 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubb38\uc740 \ub3c4\uc131\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \ud1b5\ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc989 \uc0c1\ubd80 \ub3c4\uc2dc(the Upper  City)\ub85c \uc11c\ucabd\uacfc \ub0a8\uc11c\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ubed7\uc5b4 \uc788\uc74c<\ucc38). \uc2dc\ubaac\uc2a4(Simons), p.424>. \uc544\uc544\uce58\uc758 \uc794\uc7ac\uc640 \uadf8 \ubb38\uc758 \uc0c1(\u4e0a)\uc778\ubc29(lin ter)\uc740 \\’\ubb34\uc5b4\uc758 \ubb38 \\'(Moor\\’s Gate), \\’\uc608\uc5b8\uc790\uc758 \ubb38\\'(Gate of the Prophet, \ubaa8\ud558\uba54\ub4dc Mohammed), \ud639\uc740 \ubc1c\uacac\uc790\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \\’\ubc14\ud074\ub808\uc774\uc758 \ubb38\\'(Barclay\\’s Gate)\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc591\ud558\uac8c \uc54c\ub824\uc84c\ub294\ub370 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\ub098 \uadf8 \ubcf8 \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c\uc740 \ubb3b\ud600 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uacc4\uace1\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uacc4\ub2e8\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc5b8\ub355\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc624\ub974\ub294 \uacc4\ub2e8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \ub3c4\uc131\uc740<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub9c8 \uc0c1\ubd80 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc640 \ud558\ubd80 \ub3c4\uc2dc(\ub0a8\ucabd\uacfc \ub0a8\uc11c\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ubed7\uc5b4\uc788\uc74c)\ub97c \uad6c\uc131\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacc4\uace1\uc740 \\’\ud78c\ub188\uc758 \uacc4\uace1\\'(Valley of Hinnom) \ud639\uc740 \\’\uac8c\ud5e8\ub098\\'(Genenna)\uc774\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uacbd\uae30\uc7a5 \ubaa8\uc591\ucc98\ub7fc \uc131\uc804\uacfc \ub9c8\uc8fc\ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \uc131\uc804\uc758 \ub0a8\ucabd \ubd80\ubd84\uacfc\ub3c4\uc131 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\ub294 \uae38\uc740 \ud611\uace1\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ub0a8\ucabd\uc744 \ud5a5\ud574 \uc788\ub294\ub124 \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc911\uc559\uc5d0\ub294 \ud1b5\ub85c\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, \uadf8 \uc704\ub85c \ub3d9\ucabd \uacc4\uace1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc11c\ucabd \uacc4\uace1\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 3\uac1c\uc758 \ud1b5\ub85c\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \uc655\uc758 \ud68c\ub791(Royal Portico)\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc989 \uae30\ub4dc\ub860 \uacc4\uace1(Kedron Valley)\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud2f0\ub85c\ud3ec\uc5d0\uc628(Tyropoeon)\uae4c\uc9c0\uc784. \ub192\uc740 \ud0d1 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \ub3d9\ucabd \ud3b8 \ub05d\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \ucd08\uae30 \uc804\uc2b9\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc18c\uc704 \\’\ucca8\ud0d1\\'(Pinnacle : \ub9c8 4 : 5-\ub205 4 : 9 \ucc38\ub178)\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud2f0\ub85c\ud3ec\uc5d0\uc628(Tyropoeon)\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \ud55c \uc721\uad50\uac00 \uc11c\ud3b8\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud6c4\uc790\uac00  \uba87 \uac1c\uc758 \ud754\uc801\ub4e4\uc740 \uc8fc\ub85c \ucd9c\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac83\uc778\ub370, \ud604\uc874\ud558\uc5ec \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \uc11c\ucabd \uc131\ubcbd\uc758 \ud558\ub2e8\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc138\uc6cc\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \\’\ub85c\ube48\uc2a8\uc758 \uc544\uc544\uce58\\'(Robinson\\’s Arch)\uc778\ub370 \uc774\ub294 \uc720\uba85\ud55c 19\uc138\uae30 \uace0\uace0\ud559\uc790 \uc5d0\ub4dc\uc6cc\ub4dc \ub85c\ube48\uc2a8(Edward Robinson)\uc774\ub780 \ubc1c\uacac\uc790\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ub534 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc774 \ud68c\ub791\uc744 \ub354 \ud655\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub3c4\uc800\ud788 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc77c\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud68c\ub791\uc740 \uc544\uc8fc \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \uad6c\uc870\ub85c \uc9c0\uc5b4\uc84c\ub294\ub370, \uacc4\uace1\uc774 \ub108\ubb34 \uae4a\uc5b4\uc11c \ub204\uad6c\ub3c4 \uacc4\uace1\uc758 \ubc14\ub2e5\uc744 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\uc600\ub2e4. \uc989\uc774 \ud68c\ub791\uc758 \ub192\uc774\uac00 \uc6cc\ub099 \ub192\uc544\uc11c \ud68c\ub791\uc758 \uc815\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ub798\ub97c \ub0b4\ub824\ub2e4\ubcf4\uba74 \ud604\uae30\uc99d\uc774 \uc0dd\uaca8 \uadf8 \uae4a\uc774\ub97c \uce21\ub7c9\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\uc600\ub2e4. \ud68c\ub791\uc7404\uc5f4\ub85c \ub41c \uae30\ub465\ub4e4\uc774 \ub5a0 \ubc1b\uce58\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \ub124 \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc5f4\uc758 \uae30\ub465\ub4e4\uc740\ub3cc\ub85c\ub41c \ubcbd\uc5d0 \ubd99\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uadf8 \ubb38\uc758 \ud604\uc874\ud558\ub294 \uc794\uc7ac\ubb3c\ub4e4<\uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 11 : 5(411)\uc744 \ubcfc \uac83>\uc740 \uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uc774 \uc8fc\uc704\uc758 \uae30\ub465 \ud558\ub098\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. Clermont-Ganneau, I, p.254\ub97c \ucc38\uc870.]<\/SPAN>\uc774 \uae30\ub465\ub4e4\uc758 \ub450\uaed8\ub294 \uc138\uba85\uc758 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\ud314\uc744 \ubed7\uccd0 \ub458\ub7ec \uc300 \uc815\ub3c4\uc600\uace0, \ub192\uc774\ub294 27\ud53c\uc774\ud2b8(feet)\uc774\uba70, \uc774 \uae30\ub465\ub4e4\uc758 \uae30\ubc18\uc740 \uc774\uc911 \ub098\uc120\ud615\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uae30\ub465\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 162\uac1c\ub098 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.  \uae30\ub465\uc758 \uba38\ub9ac\uc870\uac01\uc740 \ucf54\ub9b0\ud2b8 \uc591\uc2dd(the Corinthian style)\uc73c\ub85c \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub418\uc5b4 \uadf8 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc774 \uc544\uc8fc \uc7a5\ub300\ud558\uace0 \uacbd\ud0c4\ud560\ub9cc\ud55c \uc7a5\uad00\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud68c\ub791 \uc544\ub798 4\uc5f4\ub85c \ub41c \uae30\ub465\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\ub85c 3\uac1c\uc758\ud1b5\ub85c\uac00 \ub098 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0 \uc774 \ud1b5\ub85c\ub294 \uc11c\ub85c \ub098\ub780\ud788 \uac19\uc740 \ubaa8\uc591\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\uacc4\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud1b5\ub85c\ub294 \ud3ed\uc774 30\ud53c\uc774\ud2b8, \uae38\uc774\ub294 1\uc2a4\ub2e4\ub514\uc628<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc57d 600\ud53c\ud2b8. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uace0\uace0\ud559\uc801 \uc99d\uac70\ub294 \uadf8 \uae38\uc774\uac00 \ub354 \uae38\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc9c0\uc801\ud558\uba70 800\ud53c\uc774\ud2b8 \ud639\uc740 \uadf8 \uc774\uc0c1\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uce21\uc815\ud588\ub2e4. \uce6b\uc218\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec\ub294 Hollis, pp. 105-117\uacfc 582-607\uc744 \ubcfc \uac83. \uace0\uace0\ud559\uacfc \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4 \uc800\uc11c\ub97c \uc798 \uc870\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub824\uba74 \\’ZDPV\\’ 15(1892), 134-156\uc5d0 \ub098\uc624\ub294 F. Spiess\uc758 \uae00\uc744 \ubcfc \uac83.]<\/SPAN> \ub192\uc774\ub294 50\ud53c\uc774\ud2b8\ub098 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc911 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ud1b5\ub85c\uc758 \ud3ed\uc740 \uc591\ucabd\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ubc18\uc774 \ub354 \ub113\uc5c8\uace0, \ub192\uc774\ub294 \ub450 \ubc30\ub098 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc591\ucabd\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub192\uc558\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \uc774\ud68c\ub791\uc758 \uc9c0\ubd95\uc740 \uc628\uac16 \ubaa8\uc591\uc758 \uc870\uac01\uc774 \uae4a\uac8c \uc0c8\uaca8\uc9c4 \ubaa9\uc7ac \uc870\uac01\uc73c\ub85c\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ud1b5\ub85c\uc758 \uc9c0\ubd95\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub192\uc558\uace0, \uc804\uba74(\u524d\u9762)\uc758\ubcbd\uc740<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud639\uc740 \\”\ubcbd\uc758 \uc804\uba74.\\” \uc774 \uc758\ubbf8\uc640 \uace7 \ub530\ub77c \ub098\uc624\ub294 \ud5ec\ub77c\uc5b4\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \ubaa8\ud638\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud574\uc11d\uc73c\ub85c \uadc0\ucc29\ud558\uace4 \ud55c\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc591\ub05d\uc774 \ud3c9\ubc29(\u5e73\u678b)\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uae30\ub465\ub4e4\ub85c \uc9c0\ud0f1\ub418\uace0\uc788\uc5b4 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc544\ub984\ub2e4\uc6e0\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc744 \ubcf4\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ubbff\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc600\uace0,\ubcf8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ucc2c\ud0c4\uc744 \uae08\uce58 \ubabb\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>

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 \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \ub730(first court)\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc774\uc5c8\uace0,<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud604\ub300\uc801\uc778 \uba85\uce6d\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc18c\uc704 \\’\uc774\ubc29\uc778\uc758 \ub730\\'(Court of Gentiles). \ucd1d\uba74\uc801\uc740 \uc57d 35\uc5d0\uc774\ucee4, \ud639\uc740 144,000\ud3c9\ubc29\ubbf8\ud130(Schick). \ucc38). \ud640\ub9ac\uc2a4(Hollis), p.105-122.]<\/SPAN> \uc774\uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5bc\ub9c8 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uba87 \uacc4\ub2e8 \uc62c\ub77c\uac00\uba74 \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ub730\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774 \ub730(\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \ub730)\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uac1c\ubc29\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub0a8\ubd81\uc73c\ub85c \ub098 \uc788\ub294 \ubcbd\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ub258\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \ub3d9\ud3b8\uc758 \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \\’\uc5ec\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ub730\\'(the Court of Women)\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc84c\ub2e4. \ucc38). Hollis, p. 168\uc774\ud558., 167-192.]<\/SPAN> \uc774 \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ub730\uc740 \ub3cc\ub85c \ub41c \ub09c\uac04\uae30\ub465\uc73c\ub85c \ub458\ub7ec\uc2f8\uc5ec \uc788\uc5c8\uace0 \uc678\uad6d\uc778\ucd9c\uc785\uc2dc\ub294 \uc8fd\uc74c\uc744 \ub2f9\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uacbd\uace0\ubb38\uc774 \ubd99\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ucc38). \uace0\ub300. 12\uad8c. 3 : 4(145). \uc774 \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0 \uc8fc\uc804 200\ub144 \uacbd\uc758 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 \uce58\ud558\uc758 \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \uc5b8\uae09\uc774 \ub098\uc628\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac \ube44\uba85(\u7891\u9298)\uc740 \ud5ec\ub77c\uc5b4\uc774\uace0 \ud55c \uac1c\uc758 \uc644\ud310\uacfc \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \ub2e8\ud3b8\uc801\uc778 \uacac\ubcf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4. Clermonr – Ganneau\uac00 1871\ub144 \uc644\uc804\ud55c \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud558\uace0 \ucd9c\ud310\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.(\\’PEF\\’, p.132). \\”\uc131\uc18c \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc758 \ub09c\uac04\uc774\ub098 \uc81c\ubc29 \uc548\uc73c\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc624\ub294 \uc774\ubc29\uc778\uc740 \uc544\ubb34\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc7a1\ud788\ub294 \uc790\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\ub4e0\uc9c0 \uc8fd\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc800\uc8fc\ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4.\\” \ud5ec\ub77c \ubcf8\ubb38\uacfc \ub2e4\ub978 \uc790\ub8cc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc804\uc7c1. 5\uad8c. (194) \uac01\uc8fc\ub97c \ubcf4\ub77c. \uc774\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \ub77c\uc774\ub098\ud750(Reinach)\uc758 \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc624\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uba70 \uc885\uc885 \uc7ac\ud310\ub41c\ub2e4. 1935\ub144\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c \ubcf8\ubb38\uacfc \ub300 \ub2e8\ud3b8\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ud1a0\ub860\uc740 \\’QDAP\\’, 6(1936), 1-3\uc5d0 \ub098\uc624\ub294 J. H. Iliffe\uc758 \uae00\uc744 \ubcf4\ub77c. \ucc38). Simons, p.300, Hollis, p. 157\uc774\ud558, ;JQR\\’ 37(1946-1947), 387-405\uc5d0 \ub098\uc624\ub294 Bickermann\uc758 \uae00, \uac19\uc740 \ucc45 38(1947-1948)\uc758 Zeitlin\uc758 \uc8fc\uc11d. Bickermann\uc740 \uc790\uc138\ud55c \ucc38\uace0 \ubb38\ud5cc \ubaa9\ub85d\uacfc \uace0\ub300 \ubcd1\ud589\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ub17c\ud3c9\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ucc38). \ud58921 : 26-30\uc758 \uc124\uba85.]<\/SPAN> \uc774 \uc548\ub730\uc758 \ub0a8\ucabd\uacfc \ubd81\ucabd\uc5d0\ub294 \uc11c\ub85c \uac04\uaca9\uc774 \uc77c\uc815\ud55c 3\uac1c\uc758 \ubb38\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.\ud55c\ud3b8 \ud574\uac00 \ub728\ub294 \ucabd\uc5d0\ub294 \uc544\uc8fc \ud070 \ubb38\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370,<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uace0\ub9b0\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uccad\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \\’\ub2c8\uce74\ub178\ub974\\'(Nicanor)\uc758 \ubb38. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc801\uc740 \ucd94\uce21\uc774\uae34 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\ub294 \uc5ec\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ub730\ub85c \ud1b5\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\ubb38(\u6771\u9580)\uc77c \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub3d9\ubb38\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5b8\uae09\ub41c \ubc14\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc2c\ubc18\ub860\uc774 Hollis\uc758 \ucc45(P.167-188)\uc5d0 \ub17c\ud3c9\ub41c\ub2e4. \ucc38). Simons\uc758 \ucc45, p.405\uc774\ud558. \uc774 \ubb38\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \ud589 3 : 2\uc5d0 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \ubbf8\ubb38(\u7f8e\u9580, the Beautiful Gate)\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\uc2dc\ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc774\uacf3\uc740 \uc815\uacb0\ud55c \uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc544\ub0b4\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ud1b5\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacf3\uc5d0\ub294 \uac70\ub8e9\ud55c \ub730(acred court)\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc5ec\uc790\ub294 \ucd9c\uc785\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0 \uc870\uae08 \ub354 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uba74 \uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\ub9cc\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac08 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ub730\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ub730\uc5d0 \uc131\uc804\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0 \uc131\uc804 \uc55e\uc5d0 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uaed8 \ubc88\uc81c\ub97c\ub4dc\ub9ac\ub294 \uc81c\ub2e8\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub86f \uc655\uc740 \uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774\uc138 \uacf3 \ub730 \uc5b4\ub300\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac08 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud5e4\ub86f \uc655\uc740 \ud68c\ub791\uacfc \ubc14\uae65\ub730\uc744 \uac74\ucd95\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ub825\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub97c 8\ub144\ub9cc\uc5d0 \uc644\uc131\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>

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 6. [\uc131\uc804\uc758 \uc644\uc131]<\/SPAN>

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  \uc131\uc804 \uc790\uccb4\ub294<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc989, \ub0b4\ubd80 \uc131\uc18c(\uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 11 : 5(419)). \ub3cc \uc81c\ub2e8 \uacc1\uc5d0\ub294 \ud5a5\ub85c\uc640 \uc77c\uacf1 \ucd1b\ub300. \uc9c4\uc124\ubcd1\ub300. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc9c0\uc131\uc18c\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370 \uc774 \uc9c0\uc131\uc18c\ub294 \ud718\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uac00\ub9ac\uc6cc\uc838 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ucc38). 20\uad8c. (219)\uc774\ud558, \uc804\uc7c1. 5\uad8c.  5: 5(216-219). \uc2ac\ub77c\ube0c\uc5b4 \uc5ed\ubcf8\uc5d0 \ub098\uc640 \uc788\ub294 \ucca8\uac00 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec\ub294 \\’\uc720\ub300\uc804\uc7c1\uc0ac\\’\uc758 \ubd80\ub85d\uc744 \ucc38\uace0\ud558\ub77c.]<\/SPAN> \uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 1\ub144 6\uac1c\uc6d4<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub2e4\ub978 \ubcf8\ubb38\uc5d0\ub294 \\”5\uac1c\uc6d4\\”(P\uc0ac\ubcf8). \uac74\ucd95 \uacf5\uc0ac\uc758 \uc5f0\ub300\uae30\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec\ub294 \uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 11 : 7(425) \uac01\uc8fc 396\uc744 \ucc38\uace0\ud560.]<\/SPAN>\ub9cc\uc5d0 \uc644\uacf5\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc990\uac70\uc6cc\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc131\uc804\uc774 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ube68\ub9ac \uc9c0\uc5b4\uc9c0\uac8c \ub41c \uac83\uacfc \ud5e4\ub86f \uc655\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5f4\uc131\uc744 \uc8fc\uc2e0 \uac83\uc5d0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 11 : 1(380)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc655\uc774 \uc9d1\uc815\ud55c\uc9c0 18\ub144\uc5d0 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc0ac\uc2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ub294 \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c. 21 : 1(401)\uc5d0 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9(15\ub144)\uacfc\ub294 \ubd88\uc77c\uce58\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc131\uc804 \uacf5\uc0ac, \ud639\uc740 \uc774 \uacf5\uc0ac\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc900\ube44 \uc791\uc5c5\uc740 \uc8fc\uc804 23\ub144\uc5d0\uc11c 22\ub144 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \uc774 \uc131\uc804\uc774 \uc644\uacf5\ub418\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc740 \uc8fc\uc804 18\ub144 \uc5ec\ub984\uc774\uc5c8\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ub300\ud574 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uaed8 \uac10\uc0ac\ub97c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc5d0 \ub098\uc640 \uc788\ub294 \ub098\uc640 \uc788\ub294 \uc774 \ub9d0\uc740 \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \ub098\uc640 \uc788\ub294 \uc5ec\uaca9(\u8207\u683c)(\ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uaed8)\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucd94\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ub4dc\ub838\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc131\uc804\uc774 \uc7ac\uac74\ub41c \uac83\uc744 \ucd95\ud558\ud558\uba70 \uae30\ubed0\ud588\ub2e4.\ud5e4\ub86f \uc655\uc740 \uc218\uc18c 300\ub9c8\ub9ac\ub97c \uc81c\ubb3c\ub85c \ubc14\ucce4\uace0, \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc131\uc758\uaecf \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc81c\ubb3c\uc744 \ubc14\ucce4\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc774 \uc81c\ubb3c\uc758 \uc218\uac00 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub9ce\uc558\ub294\uc9c0 \uadf8\uc218\ub294 \uac10\ud788 \uce21\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\uc600\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \uc774 \uc131\uc804 \uc7ac\uac74\uc77c\uacfc \ud56d\uc0c1 \ucd95\uc81c\ub85c \uc9c0\ucf1c\uc624\ub358 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc989\uc704 \uae30\ub150\uc77c\uc774 \uacb9\uce58\uac8c \ub418\uc5b4 \ucd95\uc81c\uc5d0\ub294 \ud765\uaca8\uc6c0\uc774 \ud758\ub7ec \ub118\ucce4\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>

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 7. \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc544\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\ub294 \ube44\ubc00\ud1b5\ub85c<\/SPAN>

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  \ud5e4\ub86f\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ub9cc\ub4e0 \ube44\ubc00 \uc9c0\ud558\ud1b5\ub85c\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \ud1b5\ub85c\ub294 \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc544 \uc694\uc0c8\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc131\uc804 \uc548\ub730\uc758 \ub3d9\ubb38(\u6771\u9580)\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc774 \ud1b5\ub85c \uc704\uc5d0 \ub9dd\ub300\ub97c \uc138\uc6cc \uac10\uc2dc\ud558\uac8c \ud55c \ud6c4, \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc774 \ubc18\ub780\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0ac \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc548\uc804\ud558\uac8c \uc228\uc744 \uacf3\uc744 \ub9c8\ub828\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \uc131\uc804\uc744 \uac74\ucd95\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 \ube44\uac00 \ub0ae\uc5d0\ub294 \uc624\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ubc24\uc5d0\ub9cc \ub0b4\ub838\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc131\uc804 \uac74\ucd95\uc5d0 \uc870\uae08\ub3c4 \ubc29\ud574\ub97c \ubc1b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc120\uc870\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\ud574\uc9c4 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub85c\uc11c \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \uc0dd\uac01\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \ubbff\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud560 \uc774\uc720\uac00 \uc804\ud600 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc131\uc804\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uc7ac\uac74\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uace0\ub300. 20\uad8c. 9 : 7(219) \uc774\ud558\uc5d0 \ub098\uc640 \uc788\ub294 \ub300\ub85c \uc774 \uc2e0\uc804\uc774 \uc9d1\uc815\uad00\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \uc54c\ube44\ub204\uc2a4(Albinus) \uc8fc\ud6c4 62-64\ub144)\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc544\uc9c1 \uc9c0\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc124\uba85\uc740 \uc885\ud569 \uac74\ubb3c\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \ub9d0\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ucc38). \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14 \u2161\uc138\uc758 \ud718\ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c4\ud589\ub41c \uacf5\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec\ub294 \uc804\uc7c1. 5\uad8c. 1 : 5(36-38)\ub97c \ucc38\uc870\ud558\ub77c. \uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 Corbishley, \\’JTS\\’ 56(1937), 180\uc758 \uac01\uc8fc\ub97c \ucc38\uc870\ud560 \uac83.]<\/SPAN>

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<\/SPAN><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  \uc81c 11 \uc7a5 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc131\uc804\uc744 \uc7ac\uac74\ud558\uc5ec \uc804\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ub192\uace0 \ud654\ub824\ud558\uac8c \ud588\ub358 \uac83, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\uac00 \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc544\ub77c\uace0 \uba85\uba85\ud55c \ub9dd\ub300\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec  1. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0 \uc131\uc804\uc744 \uc7ac\uac74\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc54c\ub9bc   [\u321c 11\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc131\uc804\uc744 \uc9d3\ub294 \uc5f0\ub300\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uc5b8\uae09\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uace0 \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c\uacfc \ubcd1\ud589\ub418\ub294 … \uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30 →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[52,341],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52433","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tn-board-catholicdictionary3","category-tn-cat-catholicdictionary3-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52433","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=52433"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52433\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=52433"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=52433"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=52433"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}