{"id":52544,"date":"2008-09-22T13:54:07","date_gmt":"2008-09-22T13:54:07","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_catholicdictionary3_list\/18112"},"modified":"2026-01-17T01:08:49","modified_gmt":"2026-01-16T16:08:49","slug":"tn_a_tn2_catholicdictionary3_list_18112","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=52544","title":{"rendered":"\uc81c 2\uad8c \uc81c 16\uc7a5 \ucf00\uc2a4\ud2f0\uc6b0\uc2a4\uac00 \uad70\ub2e8 \uc9c0\ud718\uad00 \ub124\uc624\ud3f4\ub9ac\ud0c0\ub204\uc2a4\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0b4 \uc720\ub300\uc758 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uac8c \ud55c \uac83\uacfc \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uac00 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc640 \uc2f8\uc6b0\ub824\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \ub3cc\ub9ac\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc720\ub300 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud589\ud55c \uc5f0\uc124\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec"},"content":{"rendered":"

 
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\uc81c 16 \uc7a5<\/SPAN>
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\ucf00\uc2a4\ud2f0\uc6b0\uc2a4\uac00 \uad70\ub2e8 \uc9c0\ud718\uad00 \ub124\uc624\ud3f4\ub9ac\ud0c0\ub204\uc2a4\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0b4 \uc720\ub300\uc758 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uac8c \ud55c \uac83\uacfc \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uac00 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc640 \uc2f8\uc6b0\ub824\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \ub3cc\ub9ac\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc720\ub300 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud589\ud55c \uc5f0\uc124\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec<\/SPAN>
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 1. \ucf00\uc2a4\ud2f0\uc6b0\uc2a4\uac00 \uc9c4\uc0c1\uc870\uc0ac\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc808\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub2e4<\/SPAN>
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 \ub354 \uc801\ub300\uac10\uc744 \ubd88\ub7ec\uc77c\uc73c\ud0ac \uc694\ub7c9\uc73c\ub85c, \ud50c\ub85c\ub8e8\uc2a4\ub294 \ucf00\uc2a4\ud2f0\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ubc18\ub780\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ucf30\uace0 \ucd5c\uadfc\uc758 \uc2f8\uc6c0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uacf5\uaca9\uc790\uc774\uba70, \ub85c\ub9c8\uad70\ub4e4\uc774 \ud654\ub97c \uc785\uc740 \uac83\uc740 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ubc94\uc8c4\ub85c \uc778\ud568\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac70\uc9d3 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub97c \uc62c\ub838\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc758 \uce58\uc548 \ub2f4\ub2f9\uc790\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc7a0\uc7a0\ud788 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ubc84\ub2c8\uac8c\uac00 \ud55c \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ucf00\uc2a4\ud2f0\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud3b8\uc9c0\ub97c \uc368\uc11c \ud50c\ub85c\ub8e8\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc790\ud589\ub41c \uc0ac\uc545\ud55c \uc9d3\uc744 \uc54c\ub838\ub2e4. \uc591\ucabd \uc9c4\uc601\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uace0\ub41c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc77d\uc740 \ucf00\uc2a4\ud2f0\uc6b0\uc2a4\uac00 \uc9c1\uc811 \uad70\ub300\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0 \uac00\uc11c \ubc18\ub780\uc774 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \ubc18\ub780\uc758 \uc8fc\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ucc98\ubc8c\ud558\ub4e0\uc9c0, \ud639\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc5d0 \ucda9\uc131\uc744 \ub2e4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uacfc\uc758 \ub3d9\ub9f9 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ud655\uace0\ud788 \ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8 \ud1b5\uce58\uc790\ub294 \uc6b0\uc120 \uadf8\uc758 \ub3d9\ub8cc \uc911 \ud55c\uc0ac\ub78c\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc131\ud5a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ucda9\uc2e4\ud55c \ubcf4\uace0\ub97c \ud558\uac8c \ud560 \uac83\uc744 \uacb0\uc2ec\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uadf8\ub294 \ud638\ubbfc\uad00 \ub124\uc544\ud3f4\ub9ac\ud0c0\ub204\uc2a4(Neapolitanus)\ub97c\ud30c\uacac\ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\ub294 \uc58c\ub2c8\uc544(Jamnia)\uc5d0\uc11c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud544\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2f0\uc544(Philistia)\uc758 \uc58c\ub2c8\uc544(Jamnia) \uc9c0\ubc29\uc740 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\ub7b4(\ud639\uc740 \uc548\ub514\uc625)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc73c\ub85c \ud5a5\ud574 \uac00\ub294 \ub178\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub124\uc544\ud3f4\ub9ac\ud0c0\ub204\uc2a4(Neapolitanus)\ub294 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\ub97c \ub9cc\ub098\ub7ec \uac14\uc744 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\ub294 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14 \uc655\uc744 \ub9cc\ub098 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \ub204\uad6c\uc774\uba70 \uc774\ub7f0 \ubaa9\uc801\uacfc \uc784\ubb34\ub97c \ub760\uace0 \uc655\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\ub0b8 \ubc14 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uc54c\ub838\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 2. \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0\uc11c \ub124\uc544\ud3f4\ub9ac\ud0c0\ub204\uc2a4\uc758 \uc2ec\ubb38<\/SPAN>
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 \uc58c\ub2c8\uc544\uc5d0\ub294 \uc655\uc744 \ud658\uc601\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ub300\uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\ub4e4\uacfc \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \uc2dc\uc758\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \ub098\uc544\uc654\ub2e4. \uc655\uc5d0\uac8c \uacbd\uc758\ub97c \ud45c\ud55c \ud6c4, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uae30\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc784\ud55c \uc7ac\ub09c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud55c\ud0c4\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ud50c\ub85c\ub8e8\uc2a4\uc758 \uc794\uc778\uc131\uc744 \ub0b1\ub0b1\uc774 \uace0\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc124\uba85\uc5d0 \ubd84\uac1c\ud558\uace0, \ub9c8\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc5f0\ubbfc\uc744 \ud488\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc815\ucc45\uc0c1 \uac89\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ud654\ub97c \ub0c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ub2f9\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uad74\uc695\uc801\uc778 \uc77c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubbff\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc774\uac8c \ud558\uc5ec, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc790\uc874\uc2ec\uc5d0 \uc218\uce58\ub97c \ub290\ub07c\uac8c \ud574 \ubcf5\uc218\uc2ec\uc744 \ub204\uadf8\ub7ec\ub728\ub9ac\ub824 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uc9c0\uc704\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\uace0, \ud3c9\ud654\ub97c \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \ubd80\uc790\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\uae30\uc5d0 \uc655\uc758 \uafb8\uc9d6\uc74c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc790\uc560\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc758\ub3c4\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc758 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc640 \ub124\uc544\ud3f4\ub9ac\ud0c0\ub204\uc2a4\ub97c \ud658\uc601\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uadf8 \uc131\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 60\ud37c\uc5bc\ub871 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uacf3\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub098\uc544\uc654\ub2e4. \ub0a8\ud3b8\uc774 \ud559\uc0b4\ub2f9\ud55c \uacfc\ubd80\ub4e4\uc740 \ubbf8\ub9ac \ub2ec\ub824\ub098\uc640\uac08\ub77c\uc9c0\ub294 \ud070 \uc18c\ub9ac\ub85c \uc6b8\ubd80\uc9d6\uace0, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9f8\uc9c0\ub294 \ub4ef\ud55c \uc6b8\uc74c\uc18c\ub9ac\uc5d0\ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc2ec\ud788 \uc2ac\ud37c\ud558\uba74\uc11c, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uad6c\uc6d0\ud574\uc904 \uac83\uc744 \uac04\uccad\ud558\uace0 \ub124\uc544\ud3f4\ub9ac\ud0c0\ub204\uc2a4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ud50c\ub85c\ub8e8\uc2a4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub2f9\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uace0\ud1b5\uc744 \ud070\uc18c\ub9ac\ub85c \uc54c\ub838\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc785\uc131\ud560 \ub54c, \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ud669\ud3d0\ud654\ub41c \uad11\uc7a5(Agora)\uacfc \uc57d\ud0c8\ub2f9\ud55c \uc9d1\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc758\uc8fc\uc120\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub124\uc544\ud3f4\ub9ac\ud0c0\ub204\uc2a4\ub97c \ub370\ub9ac\uace0 \uc2e4\ub85c\uc554\uae4c\uc9c0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc758 \ub3d9\ub0a8\ucabd \ub05d\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud55c \uc2e4\ub85c\uc554(Siloam) \uc5f0\ubabb.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\uc131\uc744 \ub3cc\uc544\ubcf4\uac8c \ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c0\ub098\uce5c \ud559\uc815\uc744 \ud55c \ud50c\ub85c\ub8e8\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uace0\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uad00\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9c8\ub545\ud788 \ubcf5\uc885\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744\uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc2ec\uc5b4\uc8fc\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub2e8 \ud55c\uc0ac\ub78c\ub9cc\uc758 \uc218\ud589\uc6d0\uc744 \ub530\ub974\uac8c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4.\uadf8 \uc131\uc744 \uac00\ub85c\uc9c0\ub978 \ud6c4 \uadf8 \uc131 \uc8fc\ubbfc\uc758 \uc21c\uc885\uc801\uc778 \uc131\ud5a5\uc5d0 \ub9cc\uc871\ud55c \uadf8\ub294\uc131\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \uc62c\ub77c\uac14\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\uc911\ub4e4\uc744 \ubd88\ub7ec\ubaa8\uc740 \ud6c4 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ucda9\uc131\uc2ec\uc744 \ub192\uc774 \uce6d\ucc2c\ud558\uace0 \ud3c9\ud654\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud574 \uc904 \uac83\uc744 \uc9c4\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uad8c\uc720\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub41c \uad6c\uc5ed \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc989, \uc131\uc804 \uacbd\ub0b4\uc758 \ubc14\uae65 \ucabd\uacfc \uc548\ucabd\uc744 \uad6c\ubd84 \uc9c0\uc5b4\uc8fc\ub294 \uc11d\uc870 \ub09c\uac04\uc744 \ud1b5\uacfc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc29\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uacbd\uacc4\uc120 \uc548\uc73c\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uae08\uc9c0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4(\uc804\uc7c1.5\uad8c. 5:2(193)\uc774\ud558).]<\/SPAN> \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc131\uc18c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uacbd\uc758\ub97c \ud45c\ud55c \ud6c4 \uadf8\ub294 \ucf00\uc2a4\ud2f0\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3cc\uc544\uac14\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 3. \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc774 \ub124\ub85c\uc5d0\uac8c \uc0ac\uc808\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub77c\uace0 \uac15\ud558\uac8c \uc694\uccad\ud558\ub2e4<\/SPAN>
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 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc655\uacfc \ub300\uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\ub4e4\uc774 \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\uc790 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ub124\ub85c\uc5d0\uac8c \ud2b9\uc0ac\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc5b4 \ud50c\ub85c\ub8e8\uc2a4\ub97c \uc0ad\ud0c8\uad00\uc9c1(\u524a\u596a\u5b98\u8077)\ucf00 \ud558\uace0 \uadf8\ud1a0\ub85d \ub054\ucc0d\ud55c \ud559\uc0b4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc785\uc744 \ub2e4\ubb3c\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uace0 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc870\ucde8\ub97c \ucde8\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc18\ub780\uc758 \uc18c\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\ud639\uc744 \ubd88\uc2dd\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub77c\uace0 \uac15\ud558\uac8c \uc694\uccad\ud588\ub2e4. \uc9c4\uc9dc \uacf5\uaca9\uc790\ub97c \ud30c\uba74\ud1a0\ub85d \uc2e0\uc18d\ud55c \uc870\ucc98\ub97c\ucde8\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uba74 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc801\ub300 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub420\uac83\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\uc0ac\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub294 \uc81c\uc548\uc744 \ubc18\ub300\ud558\uba74 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc21c\uc21c\ud788 \ubcf5\uc885\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83\uc740 \ubd88\uc744 \ubcf4\ub4ef \ubed4\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\ub294 \ud50c\ub85c\ub8e8\uc2a4\ub97c \ud0c4\ud575\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uad6c\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uad49\uc7a5\ud788 \uc2eb\uc5b4\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uac00\uc2b4\uc18d\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ubb34\uccd0 \uc788\ub294 \uc99d\uc624\uc758 \ubd88\uaf43\uc744 \ubc29\uce58\ud558\uac8c\ub418\uba74 \uc804\uc7c1\uc73c\ub85c \ube44\ud654\ub418\uc5b4 \uc790\uc2e0\uc5d0\uac8c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ucee4\ub2e4\ub780 \uc704\ud5d8\uc774 \ubbf8\uce58\uac8c \ub420\uac83\uc784\uc744 \uae68\ub2ec\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uadf8\ub294 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc744 \uc2e4\ub0b4\uacbd\uae30\uc7a5(Xys-tus)\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ub7ec\ubaa8\uc73c\uace0 \uadf8\uc758 \uc5ec\ub3d9\uc0dd \ubc84\ub2c8\uac8c\ub97c \ud558\uc2a4\ubaa8\ub124\uc548(TheHasmoneans) \uc655\uad81 \uc9c0\ubd95 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc9c0\ud718\ub2e8\uc5d0 \uc138\uc6e0\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \uc9c0\ud718\ub2e8\uc740 \uc0c1\ubd80 \ub9c8\uc744\uc758 \ubc18\ub300\ud3b8\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc2e4\ub0b4\uacbd\uae30\uc7a5\uc758 \uc717\ucabd\uc5d0 \uc11c \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774 \uad6c\uc808\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub294 \ubd88\ubd84\uba85\ud568.]<\/SPAN> \uc2e4\ub0b4\uacbd\uae30\uc7a5\uc740 \ub2e4\ub9ac\ub85c \uc131\uc804\uacfc \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\ub9c8 \uc57c\uc190(Jason)(\ub9c8\uce74\ube44 2\uc11c 4:9)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ucd95\uc870\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uc2e4\ub0b4\uacbd\uae30\uc7a5(Xystus)\uc740 \uc9c0\ubd95\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc7a5\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uacf3\uc5d0\ub294 \uadf8 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ub530\uc628 \uc724\uae30\ub098\ub294 \\”\uae43\ub300 \uaf42\uc774 \uc11d\ub300(\u77f3\u81fa)\\”\uac00 \uc124\uce58\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ubd84\uba85\ud55c \uc704\uce58\ub294 \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70 \ub3d9\ucabd \uc5b8\ub355\uacfc \uc11c\ucabd \uc5b8\ub355\uc744 \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\ub294 \ud2f0\ub85c\ud3ec\uc5d0\uc628(Tyropoeon) \uace8\uc9dc\uae30 \uc717\ucabd\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc11c\ubd80 \uc5b8\ub355 \uacbd\uc0ac\uba74 \uc704\uc5d0 \ub193\uc5ec \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4. \ud558\uc2a4\ubaa8\ub124\uc548(Hasmonaea) \uc655\uc870\uc758 \uad81\uc815\uc740 \uc11c\ud3b8 \uc5b8\ub355 \ud6e8\uc52c \uc717\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \uc774 \uacbd\uae30\uc7a5\uc758 \uc11c\ud3b8\uc5d0 \uc790\ub9ac\uc7a1\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uad81\uc815 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14 \u2160\uc138\ub294 \uc131\uc804\uc758 \ub0b4\ubd80\ub97c \uc870\ub9dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac74\ubb3c\uc744 \uac74\ucd95\ud558\uc600\ub2e4(\uace0\ub300.20\uad8c. 18:11(189)\uc774\ud558).]<\/SPAN> \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\ub294 \uadf8\ub54c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc5f0\uc124\uc744 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub2e4\uc74c \uc5f0\uc124\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \ubd84\uba85 \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \uc790\ub8cc\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc5bb\uc5b4\ub0b8 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc774\uc758 \uc815\ud655\uc131\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec\ub294 \ud504\ub9ac\ub4dc\ub79c\ub354(Friedlander)\uac00 \uc4f4 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub17c\ubb38\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5ed\uc790\ub294 \ub77c\uc774\ub098\ud750(Reinach)\uc640 \uc26c\ub7ec(Schurer)\uc758 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ucc38\uace0 \ubb38\ud5cc\ub4e4\uc744 \uc778\uc6a9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN>
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4. \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uac8c \uc124\ub4dd\ud558\ub294 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc758 \uc5f0\uc124<\/SPAN>
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 \\”\ub0b4\uac00 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc815\uc9c1\ud558\uace0 \uc9c4\uc2e4\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ud3c9\ud654\ub97c \ubcf4\uc874\ud558\uae30\ub85c \uacb0\uc2ec\ud55c \uac83\uc744 \ubcf4\ub294 \ub300\uc2e0\uc5d0, \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84 \ubaa8\ub450 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \uce58\ub974\uae30\ub85c \uacb0\uc2ec\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\uc558\ub354\ub77c\uba74, \ub098\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84 \uc55e\uc5d0 \ub098\uc11c\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uc558\uc5b4\uc57c \ud588\uace0, \ucda9\uace0\ub3c4 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc5c8\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uccad\uc911\uc740 \ud55c \ub9c8\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \ub354 \uc88b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uc120\ud638\ud558\uace0 \ubc14\ub978 \uc815\ucc45\uc744\uc9c0\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uc5b4\ub290 \ubc1c\uc5b8\ub3c4 \ud5cc\uc2e0\uc9dd\ucc98\ub7fc \ub0b4\ub358\uc838\uc9c8 \uac83\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc804\uc7c1\ub3c4 \ubd88\uc0ac\ud558\uc790\ub294 \ucda9\ub3d9\uc740 \uc804\uc7c1\uc758 \uacf5\ud3ec\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacbd\ud5d8\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud55c \uc21c\uc9c4\ud55c \uc80a\uc740\uc774\ub4e4 \uba87\uba87\uacfc, \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc7c1\ucde8\ud558\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \uac00\ub9dd\uc5c6\ub294 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4, \ub3d9\ub780\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0a0 \uacbd\uc720 \uc57d\uac04\uc758 \uc190\ud574\ub97c \ubcf4\uace0 \ud070 \uc774\ub4dd\uc744 \ucde8\ud558\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \ud0d0\uc695\uacfc \uc57c\uc695\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc18c\uc218\uc758 \ubb34\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uad6d\ud55c\ub428\uc744 \ubcf4\uc558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \ub098\ub294 \uc798\ubabb \uc774\ub04c\ub824\uac00\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc774\uc131\uacfc \ub354 \ub098\uc740 \ub9c8\uc74c \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \uc774\ub04c\uace0, \ub355\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2cc \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc870\uadf8\ub9cc \uc2e4\uc218\ub85c \ube5a\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uacb0\uacfc\ub85c \ud654\ub97c \uc785\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \ub0b4\uac00\uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ubc14\ub97c \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc744 \ubaa8\uc544 \ub193\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\ub294\uac83\uc774 \ub098\uc758 \uc758\ubb34\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\ub4e4 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ub098\uc758\ub9d0\uc744 \ub4e3\uae30 \uc2eb\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc81c\ubc1c \uc18c\ub3d9\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \ubd80\ud0c1\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \ub3cc\uc774\ud0ac \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \ub9cc\ud07c \ubc18\ub780\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\uae30\ub85c \uacb0\uc2ec\uc744 \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774\ub77c\ub3c4 \uac10\uc815\uc744 \uc5b5\uc81c\ud558\uace0 \ub098\uc758 \uad8c\uace0\ub97c \ub4e3\uace0\ub09c \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \ub9c8\uc74c\ub300\ub85c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \ub0b4 \ub9d0\uc744\uc870\uc6a9\ud788 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc8fc\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uba74, \ub0b4 \ub9d0\uc744 \ub4e4\uc5b4\ubcf4\uace0 \uc2f6\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4 \ud574\ub3c4 \ub098\ub294 \uadf8\ub9cc \ub450\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 \uc774\uc81c \ub098\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8 \ucd1d\ub3c5\ub4e4\uc758 \uc624\ub9cc\ud568\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc6c5\ubcc0\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \uac10\ub3d9\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0, \uc790\uc720\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud654\ub824\ud55c \ucc2c\uc0ac\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub098\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \ub204\uad6c\uc774\uba70, \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \uc2f8\uc6b0\uac8c \ub420 \uc774 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\ub97c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uae30\uc5d0 \uc55e\uc11c \uc6b0\uc120 \uc801\uac1c\uc2ec \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud63c\ub3d9\ub418\uc5b4 \ubc84\ub9b0 \ubd84\uba85\ud55c \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc774\uc720\ub97c \ub098\ub204\uc5b4 \uc0dd\uac01\ud574\ubd10\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74, \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc758 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud568\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubcf5\uc218\ub77c\uba74, \uc790\uc720\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uaca9\ucc2c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubb34\uc2a8 \ub4dd\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c? \ud55c\ud3b8, \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \ucc38\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ub290\ub07c\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc608\uc18d\uc774\ub77c\uba74, \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubd88\ud3c9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubcc4\uac1c\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc0ac\ub824\uae4a\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc77c\uc9c0\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc608\uc18d\uc740 \ub611\uac19\uc774 \uc218\uce58\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc77c\uc774 \ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 \uc774 \ub17c\uc810\uc744 \ubcc4\uac1c\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uace0 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub4e4\uc740\uadf8 \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ube48\uc57d\ud55c\uac00\ub97c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \uad8c\ub825\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc544\ubd80\ud558\uc5ec \ub2ec\ub798\uc57c\uc9c0 \uc9dc\uc99d\ub098\uac8c \ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc548\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \uc791\uc740 \uc2e4\uc218\ub4e4\uc744 \ud655\ub300\ud558\uc5ec \ube44\ub09c\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc5d0 \ubab0\ub450\ud558\uba74, \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \uc720\uc8c4\ub77c\uace0 \ud0c4\ud575\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \uc0c1\ud574\ub97c \ub2f9\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacfc\uac70\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc5d0\uac8c \uc218\uce58\uc2ec \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ube44\ubc00\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ud655\ub300\ud588\uc5c8\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\uc81c \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc744 \uacf5\uac1c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc57d\ud0c8\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad74\ubcf5\uacfc \uc778\uc885(\u5fcd\u5f9e) \uc774\uc678\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc0ac\ud0dc\ub97c \uc800\uc9c0\ud560 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ubb34\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud53c\ud574\uc790\uac00 \ud3ec\uae30\ud558\uba74 \uac00\ud574\uc790\ub294 \ud63c\ub780\uc5d0 \ube60\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud639\uc740, \\”\ud589\uc545(\u884c\u60e1\u8005)\ub97c \ucd94\ubc29\ud558\ub2e4\\”]<\/SPAN> \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \ud589\uc815\uad00\ub4e4\uc774 \ucc38\uc744\uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \ub9cc\ud07c \uac70\uce60\ub2e4 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uc640 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd80\ub2f9\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc548\ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uacfc \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\ub97c \ub300\ud56d\ud574 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ubc8c\uc774\ub824 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc744 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc5b5\uc555\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uc758 \uba85\ub839\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c\uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70 \uc11c\ucabd\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub3d9\ucabd\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uad00\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc744\ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ucabd\uc758 \uc18c\uc2dd\uc744 \uc800\ucabd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e0\uc18d\ud788 \ub4e3\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc26c\uc6b4\uc77c\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\uc0ac\ub78c \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc804\uccb4\ub97c \uc0c1\ub300\ub85c \uc2f8\uc6c0\uc744 \ubc8c\uc778\ub2e4\uba74 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ubb34\ubaa8\ud55c \uc77c\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c? \uc0ac\uc18c\ud55c \ubd88\ub9cc \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc774 \ubd88\ud3c9\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\uc815\uc744 \uc54c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubabb\ud558\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc138\ub825\uc5d0 \ub300\ud56d\ud574 \ubb34\uc7a5\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ube44\ub09c\ud558\ub294 \ube44\ud589\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ube68\ub9ac \uad50\uc815\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c \ucd1d\ub3c5\uc774 \uc601\uc6d0\ud788 \uc874\uc18d\ud560 \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70,\uadf8 \ud6c4\uc784\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8 \uc790\ub9ac\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub3c4\ub7c9\uc788\ub294 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc904 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc744 \ubc95\ud55c \uc77c\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud55c\ubc88 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uba74 \uc27d\uac8c \uadf8\ub9cc\ub458 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uace0 \ud070 \uc7ac\uc559\uc744 \ub2f9\ud560 \uac01\uc624\ub97c \ud558\uc9c0\uc54a\uace0\ub294 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ub05d\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc218\ud589\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 \ub098\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \uc5f4\uc815\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \ubd80\ub974\uc9d6\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \ub108\ubb34 \ub2a6\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \uacb0\ucf54 \uc783\uc9c0 \uc54a\uaca0\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0ac\ud22c\ub97c \ubc8c\uc600\uc5b4\uc57c \ud588\uc744 \ub54c\ub294 \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \ub54c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\uc18d\uc740 \uace0\ud1b5\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc774\uba70, \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \ud53c\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud558\ub294 \ub2e8 \ud55c \ucc28\ub840\uc758 \ub178\ub825\ub9cc\uc774 \uc815\ub2f9\ud654\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\ubc88 \uad74\ub808\ub97c \uc6a9\ub0a9\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774, \uadf8\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \ubc97\uc5b4\ub358\uc9c0\ub824 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc790\uc720 \uc560\ud638\uac00\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubc18\ud56d\uc801\uc778 \ub178\uc608\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\ubd84\uba85\ucf54 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubab0\uc544\ub0b4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub178\ub825\uc744 \uacbd\uc8fc\ud588\uc5b4\uc57c \ud560 \ub54c\uac00 \ub2e8 \ud55c\ubc88 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub54c\ub294 \ud3fc\ud398\uc774(Pompey)\uac00\uc774 \ub098\ub77c\ub97c \uce68\uacf5\ud588\uc744 \ub54c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc758 \uc120\uc870\ub4e4\uacfc \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc655\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc6d4\ub4f1\ud558\uac8c \uc601?\uc721\uac04\uc5d0 \uac15\uac74\ud558\uace0 \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \ubd80(\u5bcc)\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2c8\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uad70\ub300\uc758 \uc18c(\u5c0f)\ubcd1\ub825\ub3c4 \ub9c9\uc544\ub0b4\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uad74\ubcf5\ud558\uace0 \ub9d0\uc558\ub358 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub178\uc608 \uc2e0\ubd84\uc774 \uc138\uc2b5\ub418\uace0, \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0 \uad74\ubcf5\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \uac00\uc9c4 \uac83\ub3c4 \ubcc4\ub85c \uc5c6\ub294 \ub2f9\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc774, \uc804\uccb4 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc81c\uad6d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud56d\ud558\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?\\”<\/SPAN>
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[\ub9ce\uc740 \uac15\ub300\uad6d\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc5d0 \uad74\ubcf5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4][\uc544\ub374]<\/SPAN>
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\\”\uc544\ub374 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf4\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ubc14\ub2e4\uac00 \ub108\ubb34 \ud611\uc18c\ud558\uc790,<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\ub3c4\uc2a4(Athos)\uc758 \ud574\ud611\uacfc \ud5ec\ub808\uc2a4\ud3f0\ud2b8(Hellespont)\ub97c \uac74\ub108\ub294 \ub2e4\ub9ac\ub97c \uc554\uc2dc\ud55c\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\uc758 \uad70\ub300\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\uace0 \uc720\ub7fd\uc5d0\uae4c\uc9c0 \uacf5\uaca9\ud574 \uc628 \uc544\ud558\uc218\uc5d0\ub85c(Xerxes)\uac00 \uc544\ub374\uc758 \ub545\uacfc \ubc14\ub2e4\ub97c \uc9d3\ubc1f\uace0 \ub2e4\ub2c8\uc790, \ubd88\uaf43\uc774 \ub418\uac8c \ud558\uc600\ub358 \uc544\ub374\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ud5ec\ub77c\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574, \uadf8\uc758 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \ud55c \ucc99\uc758 \ubc94\uc120\uc744 \ud0c0\uace0 \ub3c4\uc8fc\ud558\ub294 \ub178\uc608\ub4e4\ucc98\ub7fc \ub2ec\uc544\ub098\ub2e4, \uc870\uadf8\ub9cc \uc0b4\ub77c\ubbf8\uc2a4(Sal-amis) \uc12c \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0\uc11c, \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \ub300\uad70\uc744 \ubb3c\ub9ac\ucce4\ub358 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uc774 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc885\ub4e4\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \ud5ec\ub77c\uc758 \uc5ec\uc655\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \uc774 \uc131\uc74d\ub3c4 \uc774\ub2ec\ub9ac\uc57c(Italy)\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc624\ub294 \uba85\ub839\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\ub2e4\uc2a4\ub824\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 \ub77c\ucf00\ub2e4\uc774\ubaa8\ub2c8\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4(the Lacedaemonians)\uc744 \ubcf4\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.\ub370\ub974\ubaa8\ud544\ub77c(Thermopylae)\uc640 \ud50c\ub77c\ud0c0\uc774\uc544(Plataea)\ub97c \uc810\ub839\ud558\uace0 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc6d0\uc815\ud55c \ud0d0\ud5d8\uac00 \uc544\uac8c\uc2e4\ub77c\uc6b0\uc2a4(Agesilaus) \ud6c4\uc5d0,<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc8fc\uc804 396-394\ub144\uc5d0 Tissaphernes\uc640 Pharnabazus\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc11c\uc11c \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0 \uc6d0\uc815\ud588\uc73c\ub098 \uace0\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\ud658\ud558\uc5ec \uc6d0\uc815\uc774 \ub2e8\ucd95\ub428.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uac19\uc740 \uc8fc\uc778\ub4e4\uc744<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc6b4\uba85\uc758 \uc5ec\uc2e0.]<\/SPAN> \uc12c\uae30\ub294 \uc77c\uc5d0 \ub9cc\uc871\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 \ub9c8\uac8c\ub3c4\ub0d0 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf4\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ube4c\ub9bd(Philip)\uc744\uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc18d\uc5d0 \uace0\uc774 \uac04\uc9c1\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc138\uacc4 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758\uc528\uc557\ub4e4\uc744 \ub113\uac8c \ud769\ubfcc\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud589\uc6b4\uc758 \uc5ec\uc2e0\uc774 \ud568\uaed8 \ud558\ub294 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354\ub97c \uafc8\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uc6b4\uba85\uc758 \uc5ed\uc804\uc744 \uac10\ub0b4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \ud589\uc6b4\uc758 \uc5ec\uc2e0\uc774 \ucde8\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc14\uafb8\uc5b4 \uc120\ud0dd\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc55e\uc5d0 \uc808\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc758\uae30\uc591\uc591\ud558\uc5ec \ubf50\ub0b4\ub358 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub098\ub77c\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf5\uc885\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \ub2f9\uc2e0\ub4e4\ub9cc \ud640\ub85c \uc804\uc138\uacc4\uac00 \ubcf5\uc885\ud558\ub294 \uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uc12c\uae30\ub294\uc77c\uc744 \uacbd\uba78\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?\\”<\/SPAN>
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[\ub85c\ub9c8\uc640 \ube44\uad50\ub3c4 \uc548\ub418\ub294 \uc720\ub300]<\/SPAN>
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 \\”\uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\ub4e4\uc774 \uc758\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uad70\ub300\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud558\uba70 \ubb34\uae30\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud569\ub2c8\uae4c? \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \ubc14\ub2e4\ub97c \uc81c\ud328\ud560 \ub2f9\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \ud568\ub300\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c? \ub2f9\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \ubcd1\ub825\uc744 \uac10\ub2f9\ud560 \ubcf4\uae09\ud488\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c? \ub2f9\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c4\uc815 \uc560\uad7d\uc778\uc774\ub098 \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uacfc \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \uce58\ub97c \uc0dd\uac01\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c? \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uad70\ub300\ub294 \uc804\uc138\uacc4\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uaebe\uc744 \uc801\uc218\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ub9cc\ub098\ubcf4\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc758 \uad70\ub300\ub294 \uc778\uc811 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \uc870\ucc28\ub3c4 \uacc4\uc18d \ud328\ubc30\ud574 \uc654\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c? \uc544\ub2c8! \uc138\uacc4\uc870\ucc28\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc57c\uc2ec\uc744 \ub9cc\uc871\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc8fc\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uac1c\ucc99\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc720\ube0c\ub77c\ub370, \ubd81\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ud14c\ub974(Ister),<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub2e4\ub274\ube0c\uac15(The Danube).]<\/SPAN> \ub0a8\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc0ac\ub9c9 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \ud0d0\ud5d8\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub9ac\ube44\uc544\uae4c\uc9c0, \uc11c\ub85c\ub294 \uac00\ub370\uc2a4(Gades)\uae4c\uc9c0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud5ec\ub77c\uc5b4\ub85c\ub294 \\”\uac00\ub370\uc774\ub77c(Gadeira).\\”]<\/SPAN> \uc774\ub974\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\uc5d0 \ub9cc\uc871\uce58 \uc54a\uace0, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub300\uc591 \ub108\uba38\uc758 \uc2e0\ucc9c\uc9c0\ub97c \ucc3e\uc544 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uad70\ub300\ub97c\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\ucc0d\uc774 \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \ubc14 \uc5c6\ub358 \ube0c\ub9ac\ud1a4(Britons)\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc62e\uaca8\ub193\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub098\ub294 \ubb3b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \ub2f9\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc740 \uace8(Gaul) \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ubd80\uc720\ud558\uba70, \uac8c\ub974\ub9cc\uc871\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uac15\ud558\uba70, \ud5ec\ub77c\uc778\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ub354\uc9c0\ud61c\ub85c\uc6b0\uba70, \uc138\uc0c1\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc218\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c? \ub3c4\ub300\uccb4 \ubb34\uc5bc \ubbff\uace0 \ub2f9\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc740 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ub300\ud56d\ud558\ub824 \ud569\ub2c8\uae4c?\\”<\/SPAN>
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 \\”\uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc740 \ub098\uc5d0\uac8c \\’\uc12c\uae30\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud798\ub4e4\ub2e4\\’\uace0 \ub9d0\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud574\uc544\ub798\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc871\uc18d \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uace0\uc0c1\ud558\uace0 \uadf8\ud1a0\ub85d \uad11\ud65c\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub294 \ud5ec\ub77c\uc778\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ub85c\ub9c8 \ud589\uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ub9ad\ud1a0\ub974(\uc7a5\ub300\ub2e4\ubc1c(fasces)\ub85c \uc8c4\uc778\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2a4\ub9ac\ub358 \uad00\ub9ac)\uc758 \uc5ec\uc12f\uc790 \ub9c9\ub300\uae30<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uad00\ub9ac\uc758 \uad8c\uc704\uc758 \ud45c\uc2dd. \uc8fc\uc804 27\ub144 \uc774\ub798\ub85c \uc544\uac00\uc57c(Achaea) \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \uc6d0\ub85c\uc6d0\uc774 \uad00\ud560\ud558\ub294 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c 6\uba85\uc758 \uad00\ub9ac\uac00 \uc218\ud589\ud558\uc600\ub358 \uc9d1\uc815\uad00\uae09\uc758 \ucd1d\ub3c5\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e4\uc2a4\ub824\uc84c\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uc54c\ub791\ub300\uc57c\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub354 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uc77c\uc774\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c? \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354\uc790\uc720\ub97c \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud560 \uad8c\ub9ac\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ub9c8\uac8c\ub3c4\ub0d0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc6d0\ub85c\uc6d0 \uad00\ud560 \uad6c\uc5ed.]<\/SPAN> \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5b5\uc81c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc8fc\ubbfc\uc218\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc218\uc758 \ubcd1\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc744 \ud544\uc694\ub85c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 500\ub3c4\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc774<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774 \uc22b\uc790\ub294 \ud544\ub85c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub77c\ud22c\uc2a4(Philostratus)\uac00 \uc7a1\uc740 \uc218\uce58\uc640 \uc77c\uce58\ub41c\ub2e4.(\\’\uada4\ubcc0\ub860\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0dd\uc560\\’ ii : 1,4) : \uc9c0\ud615\ud559\uc790\uc778 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8(Ptolemy)\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 140\uac1c \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.(\ub77c\uc774\ub098\ud750). \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\ub294 \uc9d1\uc815\uad00\uae09\uc758 \ucd1d\ub3c5\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc6d0\ub85c\uc6d0 \uc758\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \ub2e4\uc2a4\ub9ac\ub358 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc8fc\ub454\uad70\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5b4\ub3c4 \ub2e8 \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\uc790, \ucd1d\ub3c5\uc758 \uc7a5\ub300\ub2e4\ubc1c \uc55e\uc5d0 \ubcf5\uc885\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c? \ub0b4\uac00\ud5e4\ub2c8\uc624\ud0a4\uc778\ub4e4(the Heniochi), \ucf5c\ud0a4\uc544\uc778\ub4e4(the Colchians),<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud5e4\ub2c8\uc624\ud0a4\uc871(Heniochi)\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\uc73c\ub85c \uc18d\ud574 \uc788\ub358 \ucf5c\ud0a4\uc548\uc778\ub4e4(Colch- ians)\uc740 \ud751\ud574(the Black Sea)\uc758 \ub3d9\ubd80\uc640 \ub0a8\ub3d9\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc815\ucc29\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ud0c0\uc6b0\ub9ac\uc544 \uc871\uc18d(the Taurians),<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \ud06c\ub9ac\ubbf8\uc544(Crimea) \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc778 \ud0c0\uc6b0\ub9ad \ucf00\ub974\uc18c\ub2c8\uc2a4(Tauric Chersonese)\uc5d0 \uac70\uc8fc\ud568.]<\/SPAN> \ubcf4\uc2a4\ud3ec\ub85c\uc2a4 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4(the Bos-phoros), \ud751\ud574(the Euxine)\uc640 \ub9c8\uc774\uc624\ud2f0\uc2a4 \ud638\uc218(Lake Mae-otis)<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\uc870\ube0c(Azov)\uc758 \ubc14\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uad6d\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc811\ud55c \ub098\ub77c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub9d0\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?\uc804\uc5d0 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc84c\uace0, \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc0c1\ub958 \uacc4\uae09 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc9c0\ub3c4\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uc774 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uae08\uc740 3,000\uba85\uc758 \ubcd1\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf5\uc885\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \ubc18\uba74\uc5d0 40\ucc99\uc758 \uc804\ud568\ub4e4\uc774 \ud55c\ubc88\ub3c4 \ubc30\uac00 \ub728\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ucc98\ub140 \ubc14\ub2e4\uc5d0 \ud3c9\ud654\ub97c \uac00\uc838\ub2e4 \uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \uc5b8\uae09\ub41c \uad70\ub300\uc640 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc22b\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \uc810\ub839\uc740 \uc8fc\ud6c4 \uc57d63\ub144, \ud3f4\ub808\ubaac \u2161\uc138\uac00 \ud3d0\uc704\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc655\uad6d\uc744 \ud569\ubcd1\uc2dc\ud0a8 \ub54c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc790\uc720\ub97c \uc7c1\ucde8\ud558\uc790\ub294 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ub4e4\uc774 \ube44\ub450\ub2c8\uc544(Bithynia)\uc640 \uac11\ubc14\ub3c4\uae30\uc544(Cappadocia), \ubc24\ube4c\ub9ac\uc544\uc778\ub4e4(Pam-phylian nation), \ub8e8\uae30\uc544\uc778\ub4e4(Lycians) \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uae38\ub9ac\uae30\uc544\uc778\ub4e4(Cilicians)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uac15\ud558\uac8c \uc81c\uae30\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c? \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ubb34\uae30\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub2ec\ub9ac \ub9d0\ud558\uc790\uba74 \\”\ubb34\ub825\uc801\uc778 \uac15\uc81c\uc131\uc774 \uc5c6\uc774\\”\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4(Reinach).]<\/SPAN> \uacf5\ubb3c\uc744 \ubc14\uce58\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 \ub610 \ub4dc\ub77c\ud0a4\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4(the Thracians)\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c? \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740\ub113\uc774\ub85c\ub294 5\uc77c\uae38, \uae38\uc774\ub85c\ub294 7\uc77c\uae38\uc758 \ub545\uc5d0 \ud769\uc5b4\uc838 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ub545\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc758 \ub545\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \uac70\uce60\uace0 \ub2e8\ub2e8\ud558\uba70, \ub610 \uae30\ud6c4\ub294 \uce68\ub7b5\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ub0b4\ucad3\uc744 \ub9cc\ud07c \uc544\uc8fc \ucc28\uac00\uc6b4 \ub0c9\uae30\ub85c \uac00\ub4dd \ucc28 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 2,000\uba85\uc758 \uacbd\ube44\ub300\uc758 \uba85\ub839\uc5d0 \ubcf5\uc885\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ubaa8\uc5d0\uc2dc\uc544(Moesia) \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ub454\ud558\ub358 \ub450 \uac1c \uad70\ub2e8\uc758 \ubd80\ub300\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubd84\ub9ac\ub428. \uba87 \ucc28\ub840\uc758 \ubc18\ub780\uc774 \uc788\uc740 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \ub4dc\ub77c\ucf00(Thrace) \uc9c0\ubc29\uc740 \uacb0\uad6d \uc8fc\ud6c4 46\ub144\uc5d0 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uad00\ud560 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\ub00c\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN>
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 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc774\uc6c3\uc778 \uc77c\ub9ac\ub9ac\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4(The Illyrians)\uc740 \ub2ec\ub9c8\ub514\uc544(Dalmatia)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uc2a4\ud14c\ub974(Ister)\uc758 \ubcc0\uacbd \uc9c0\ubc29\uc5d0\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c\uac00 \ub2e4\ud0a4\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4(the Dac-ians)\uc758 \uce68\uc785\uc744 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uce58\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub2e8 \ub450 \uad70\ub2e8(legion)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc5b5\uc81c\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc77c\ub9ac\ub9ac\uc544(Illyria)\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubaa8\uc5d0\uc2dc\uc544 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \uad70\ub2e8\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc989, \uc81c8\uc544\uc6b0\uad6c\uc2a4\ud0c0(\u2167 Augusta) \uad70\ub2e8\uacfc \uc81c7\uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624(Claudia) \uad70\ub2e8 (\ud0c0\ud0a4\ud22c\uc2a4. \\’Hist.\\’ ii : 85).]<\/SPAN>
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 \ub2ec\ub9c8\ub514\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc885\uc885 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uba38\ub9ac\ub97c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud5ec\ub77c\uc5b4\ub85c\ub294 \\”\uc8fd\uc740 \uc790\uc758 \uc601\ud63c\\”\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ub4e4\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacc4\uc18d\ub41c \ud328\ubc30\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubc18\ub780\uc744 \uc704\ud574\ud798\uc744 \uaddc\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \ubcf4\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc600\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc9c0\uae08\uc740 \ub2e8 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ub85c\ub9c8\uad70\ub2e8\uc758<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \uc81c9\uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624 \uad70\ub2e8\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4(\ud0c0\ud0a4\ud22c\uc2a4, Hist. iii:50).]<\/SPAN> \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\uc5d0 \ud3c9\ud654\ub86d\uac8c \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?\\”<\/SPAN>
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 \\”\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc871\uc18d\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \ubc18\ub780\uc758 \uae43\ubc1c\uc744 \ub4dc\ub192\uc77c \uae30\ud68c\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9ce\uc544 \uc720\ud639\uc740 \ubc1b\uc544\uc57c \ud560 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74, \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \uace8\uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4(the Gaul)\uc774\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6c5\uc7a5\ud55c \ucc9c\uc5f0 \uc694\uc0c8\ub4e4\uacfc\ub3d9\ucabd\uc5d0\ub294 \uc54c\ud504\uc2a4 \uc0b0\ub9e5\uc774 \uc788\uace0, \ubd81\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ub77c\uc778\uac15\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub0a8\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud53c\ub808\ub124 \uc0b0\ub9e5\uc774 \uc788\uace0, \uc11c\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ub300\uc591\uc774 \uc790\ub9ac\uc7a1\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uc544\uc8fc \uc720\ub9ac\ud55c \uc9c0\ud615\uc801 \uc5ec\uac74\ub4e4\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ucc98\ub7fc\uac00\uacf5\ud560 \uc7a5\ubcbd\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub458\ub7ec\uc2f8\uc5ec \uc788\uace0, 305\uad6d\uac00<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\ud53c\uc548(Appian)\uc758 Celt. I. 2\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 400, \ud50c\ub85c\ud0c0\ub974\ud06c\uc758 Caes. 15\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 300 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \\’nations\\’\uc774\ub780 \\’Civitates\\'(\uad6d\uac00)\uc758 \ud558\ubd80 \ubd84\ud560 \uc870\uc9c1\uc778 pagi\ub098 \uc8fc (cantons)\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4(\ub77c\uc774\ub098\ud750).]<\/SPAN> \uc778\uad6c\ub4e4\ub85c \ub4e4\ub053\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ud48d\uc131\ud558\uac8c \uc218\ud655\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uc625\ud1a0\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4, \uac70\uc758\ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc18c\uc0b0\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc744 \ub118\uccd0\ud750\ub974\uac8c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uace8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\uc758 \uc138\uae08 \uc9d5\uc218\uc6d0(\u539f)\uc73c\ub85c \ucde8\uae09\ub418\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \ubd80\uac00 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub9cc\uc871\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\uac83\uc744 \ucc38\ub294 \uac83\uc740, \uc6a9\uae30\uac00 \ubd80\uc871\ud574\uc11c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70\ud639\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ud558\ub4f1 \uc871\uc18d\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc628\uc804\ud788 80\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud504\ub85c\ube48\ud0a4\uc544 \ub098\ub974\ubcf4\ub124\uc2dc\uc2a4(Provincia Narbonesis)\ub97c \uc138\uc6b0\uac8c \ud588\ub358 \ud480\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4 \ud50c\ub77c\ucfe0\uc2a4(Fulvius Flaccus)\uc758 \uc804\ud22c (\uc8fc\uc804125\ub144)\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uc758 \uc804\ud22c\uc758 \uc885\ub8cc\uc2dc\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uae30\uac04\uc740 \uc57d 75\ub144 \uc815\ub3c4 \ub41c\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc2f8\uc6e0\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uad70\uc0ac\ub825\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc2b9\ub9ac\ub97c \ub85c\ub9c8\uc5d0\uac8c \uac00\uc838\ub2e4 \uc900 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uc800\ub825\uacfc \ud48d\uc694\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub2e8 \ud55c\ubc88\uc5d0 \ud070 \ub450\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \ub290\ub07c\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ub2e8 1,200\uba85\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc548\ub418\ub294 \ubcd1\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc758<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub9ac\uc6a9 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc124\uce58\ub41c 2\uac1c \ub3c4\uc2dc \uc8fc\ub454 \ubd80\ub300. \uc774 \ub450 \ubd80\ub300 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \ud55c \ubd80\ub300\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc124\uba85\uc774 \ud0c0\ud0a4\ud22c\uc2a4\uc758 Hist. I:64\uc5d0 \uc5b8\uae09\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud55c \ubd80\ub300\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec\ub294 \ubab8\uc13c(Mommsen)\uc758 \uc800\uc11c\\’Hermes\\’, xvi:645\uc5d0 \uae30\uc220\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4(\ub77c\uc774\ub098\ud750).]<\/SPAN> \uba85\ub839\uc5d0 \ubcf5\uc885\ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774 \ubcd1\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc758 \uc22b\uc790\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc131\uc74d\uc744 \ubcf4\uc720\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub9d0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \\”800\uac1c \ub3c4\uc2dc \uc774\uc0c1\\”(App. \\’Celt.\\’ I:2, \ud50c\ub974\ud0c0\ub8e8\ud06c.Case.15).]<\/SPAN>
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 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d4 \uc774\ubca0\ub9ac\uc544\uc778\ub4e4(the Iberians)\uc744 \uc0dd\uac01\ud574 \ubd05\uc2dc\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758\ub545\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\ub294 \uae08, \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ubd84\ub9ac\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uad11\ud560\ud55c \uc721\uc9c0\uc640\ubc14\ub2e4, \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0 \uc5f4\uc2ec\uc778 \ub8e8\uc2dc\ud0c0\ub2c8\uc544\uc778\ub4e4(the Lusitanians)\uacfc \uce78\ud0c0\ube0c\ub9ac\uc544\uc778\ub4e4(Cantabrians), \uc774\uc6c3\ud558\ub294 \ub300\uc591\uacfc \uadf8\uacf3 \uac70\uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc744 \ub450\ub835\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \uadf8 \uc870\uc218\uc758 \ubc00\ubb3c\uacfc \uc370\ubb3c, \uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc2f8\uc6b8 \ub54c \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc8fc\uc9c0\ub294 \ubabb\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub2c8, \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ud5e4\ub974\ucfe8\ub808\uc2a4\uc758 \uae30\ub465(the Pillars of Hercules) \ub118\uc5b4, \ud53c\ub808\ub124\uc0b0\ub9e5\uc758 \uad6c\ub984\uc744 \ud6a1\ub2e8\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uad70\ub300\ub97c \ud30c\uacac\ud558\uc5ec, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uac15\uc555\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf5\uc885\uc2dc\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ud1a0\ub85d \uc644\uace0\ud558\uace0, \uba40\ub9ac \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uad70\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc758 \ub098\ub77c\ub97c \uacbd\ube44\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \ub2e8 \ud558\ub098 \uad70\ub2e8\uc774 \uc8fc\ub454\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc744 \ubfd0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uac08\ubc14(Galba)\ub97c \ud669\uc81c\ub85c \uc120\ud3ec\ud558\uc600\ub358 \uc81c6\ube45\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc2a4(\u2165 Victrix) \uad70\ub2e8(\ud0c0\ud0a4\ud22c\uc2a4. \\’Hist.\\’ v:16; Suet. \\’Galba\\’, 10).]<\/SPAN>
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 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84 \uc911 \ub204\uad6c\ub3c4 \uac8c\ub974\ub9cc \uc871\uc758 \ubb34\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub4e4\uc5b4\ubcf4\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c? \uc544\ub2c8 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc740 \ud2c0\ub9bc\uc5c6\uc774 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uac01\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3ec\ub85c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc7a1\uc544\uc624\ubbc0\ub85c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uac74\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc5b5\uc13c \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc558\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\uc774 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \ub545\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2ec\uc7a5\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758\ud0a4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud06c\uace0, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc601\ud63c\uc740 \uc8fd\uc74c\uc744 \uacbd\uba78\ud558\uba70, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ub178\ub294 \uc9d0\uc2b9\uc758 \uc57c\uc218\uc131\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ub9f9\ub82c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub77c\uc778\uac15\uc774 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ub9f9\ub82c\ud568\uc5d0 \ud55c\uacc4\uc758 \uc120\uc744 \uadf8\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 8\uac1c \uad70\ub2e8\uc5d0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub137\uc740 \ub0a8\ubd80 \ub3c5\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ub137\uc740 \ubd81\ubd80 \ub3c5\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\ud6c4 69\ub144(\uc774 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc758 \ubd81\ubd80 \ub3c5\uc77c\uc758 \uad70\ub2e8\uc740 \ub2e8 3\uac1c\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4)\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 7\uac1c\uc758 \uad70\ub2e8\uc740 \uc81c4, \uc81c21, \uc81c22; \uc81c1, \uc81c5, \uc81c15, \uc81c16\uad70\ub2e8\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\ud6c466\ub144\uc5d0 \uc81c8\uad70\ub2e8\uc740 \uc81c10 \uac8c\ubbf8\ub098(Gemina). \ubab8\uc13c, \\’Provinces\\’, I:118\uc774\ud558, 132. \ub3c4\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc81c\ud504\uc2a4\ud0a4(Domaszewski)\uc758 \uc55e\uc5d0 \uc778\uc6a9\ud55c \ucc45 (\uc804\uc7c1.2\uad8c. 16:3 (344)\uac01\uc8fc\ub97c \ucc38\uc870\ud558\ub77c).]<\/SPAN> \uc758\ud574 \ubcf5\uc885\ud574\uc57c \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3ec\ub85c\ub41c \uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ub178\uc608\uac00 \ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud588\uc73c\uba70, \ub2ec\uc544\ub09c\uc790\ub4e4\ub9cc\uc774 \uc548\uc804\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 \ube0c\ub9ac\ud1a4(the Briton) \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubc29\uc5b4\ub825\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uac00\ub97c \uc0dd\uac01\ud574 \ubcf4\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc740 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uc131\ubcbd\uc744 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\uc591\uc774 \ube0c\ub9ac\ud1a4 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4 \uc8fc\uc704\ub97c \ub450\ub974\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ub545\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uacb0\ucf54 \uc791\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc12c\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud558\uc790\uba74 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud2f4(Palestine). \ud639\uc740 \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \\’\uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ub300\ub959\uc758 \uc804\uccb4\\’\uc77c \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc8fc\ud6c4 84\ub144\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uc544\uadf8\ub9ac\ucf5c\ub77c(Agricola) \uc804\ud22c\uac00 \uc788\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \ud06c\uae30\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ubd80\uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc778\uc2dd\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4(Merivale, \\’Ro- mans under empire\\’, vii:90).]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc14\ub2e4\ub97c \uac74\ub108 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ub178\uc608\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uace0, \uc9c0\uae08\uc740 4\uac1c\uc758\uad70\ub2e8\uc774<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc81c2 \uc544\uc6b0\uad6c\uc2a4\ud0c0, \uc81c9\ud788\uc2a4\ud30c\ub098, \uc81c14 \uac8c\ubbf8\ub098 \ub9c8\ub974\ud2f0\uc544 \ube45\ud2b8\ub9ad\uc2a4, \uc81c20 \ubc1c\ub808\ub9ac\uc544 \ube45\ud2b8\ub9ad\uc2a4, \ub3c4\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc81c\ud504\uc2a4\ud0a4\uc758 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uc6a9\ud55c \ucc45 \ucc38\uc870. \ucc38). \ubab8\uc13c, \\’Provinces\\’, I:174, \uac01\uc8fc 4.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \uc12c\uc744 \uc9c0\ud0a4\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 \ub610 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub09c \uc804\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc758 \ubbfc\uc871\uc774\uba70, \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \ub098\ub77c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\uc790 \ub178\ub987\uc744 \ud588\uace0, \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \ub300\uad70\uc744 \ubcf4\uc720\ud55c \ud30c\ub974\ud2f0\uc544\uc778(the Par-thians)\ub4e4\uc774 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcfc\ubaa8\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc5b4, \ud3c9\ud654\ub77c\ub294 \uad6c\uc2e4\ub85c \ubcf5\uc885\uc744 \ud45c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\ubc29\uc758 \uadc0\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc65c \uc774\ub2ec\ub9ac\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa9\uaca9\ub418\ub294\uac00\ub97c \uc0dd\uac01\ud574 \ubcf4\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub77c\uc774\ub098\ud750\ub294 \ud2f0\ub9ac\ub2e4\ud14c\uc2a4\u2160\uc138 (Tiridates \u2160)\ub294 \uc544\ub974\uba54\ub2c8\uc544\uc758 \uc655\uc774\uba70 \ud30c\ub974\ud2f0\uc544(Parthia)\uc758 \uc655\uc758 \ud615\uc81c\ub97c \uc608\ub85c \ub4e0\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc8fc\ud6c4 63\ub144\uc5d0 \ub124\ub85c\uc5d0\uac8c \uacbd\uc758\ub97c \ud45c\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\uc758 \ub538\uc744 \uc778\uc9c8\ub85c \ub85c\ub9c8\uc5d0 \ub0a8\uaca8 \ub450\uc5c8\ub2e4(\ud0c0\ud0a4\ud22c\uc2a4, \\’\uc5f0\ub300\uae30\\’ xv:29 \uc774\ud558).]<\/SPAN>
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 \\”\uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \ud574 \uc544\ub798\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac70\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub098\ub77c\ub4e4\uc774 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uad70\ub300\uc5d0 \ucda9\uc131\uc744 \ud45c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc774\ub54c, \ud55c\ub2c8\ubc1c(Hannibal) \uc7a5\uad70\uc758 \uc704\ub300\ud568\uacfc \uace0\uadc0\ud55c \ubca0\ub2c8\uac8c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \ud6c4\uc190\uc784\uc744 \uc790\ub791\ud558\ub2e4\uac00, \uc2a4\ud0a4\ud53c\uc624(Scipio)\uc758 \uc190\uc5d0 \ubb34\ub98e\uc744 \uafc7\uace0\ub9cc \uce74\ub974\ud0c0\uace0\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc6b4\uba85\uc744 \uc0dd\uac01\ud574 \ubcf4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc720\ub3c5 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\ub9cc \ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3c4\uc804\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud30c\ub974\ud0c0\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ud6c4\uc190\uc778 \uad6c\ub808\ub124 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4(Cyrenians), \uac00\ubb44\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub4dc\ub294 \uc9c0\uc5ed\ub4e4\uc5d0\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc0ac\ub294 \ub9c8\ub974\ub9c8\ub9ac\ub2e4(Marmaridae) \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4, \uc774\ub984\ub9cc \ub4e4\uc5b4\ub3c4\uacf5\ud3ec\ub97c \ub290\ub07c\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \uc218\ub974\ud14c\uc2a4(Syrtes) \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4, \ubb34\uc218\ud55c \ubc31\uc131\uc744 \uc790\ub791\ud558\ub294 \ub098\uc0ac\ubaac \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4(Nasamons), \ub9c8\uc6b0\ub9ac\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4(Mau-rians), \ub204\ubbf8\ub514\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4(Numidians) \uc774\ub4e4 \uc911 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub204\uad6c\ub3c4 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uc6a9\ub9f9\uc744 \uc800\uc9c0\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ud37c\uc838\uc0ac\ub294 \uc81c 3\uc758 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc778 \uc774 \uacf3\uc740, \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74.] \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc18d\ud55c \ub098\ub77c\ub4e4\uc744 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc5f4\uac70\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub9cc\ub3c4 \uc26c\uc6b4 \uc77c\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70, \ub300\uc11c\uc591\uacfc \ud5e4\ub974\ucfe8\ub808\uc2a4\uc758 \uae30\ub465\uc5d0\uc758\ud574 \uacbd\uacc4\uc9c0\uc6cc\uc9c0\uace0, \uace7\uc7a5 \ud64d\ud574\uc5d0\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \uacf3\uc5d0\ub294 \ubb34\uc218\ud55c \uc5d0\ub514\uc624\ud53c\uc544\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed \ubaa8\ub450\ub97c \ubcf5\uc885\uc2dc\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubbfc\uc871\ub4e4\uc740 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc778\uad6c\uc758 8\uac1c\uc6d4 \ubd84\uc758 \uc2dd\ub7c9\uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4, \uc774\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc885\ub958\uc758 \uace1\ubb3c\uc744 \ubc14\uce58\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub2e8 \ud55c\uac1c\uc758 \uad70\ub2e8\uc774<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc11c\ubd80 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uc6d0\ub85c\uc6d0\uc774 \uad00\ud560\ud558\ub294 \uad6c\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ub454\ud558\ub358 \uc81c 3 \uc544\uc6b0\uad6c\uc2a4\ud0c0(Augusta) \uad70\ub2e8.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub4e4 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc8fc\ub454\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uba85\ub839\uc5d0 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\ucc98\ub7fc \ubd84\uac1c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc81c\uad6d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc544\ub08c\uc5c6\ub294 \uacf5\ud5cc\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uc138\uae08(<\/SPAN>eijsforav<\/SPAN>)\uc740 \uc77c\uc885\uc758 \ubd80\uac00\uc18c\ub4dd\uc138\ub97c \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a8\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN>\\”<\/SPAN>
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 \\”\ub610 \ub098\ub294 \ubc14\ub85c \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc758 \uc9d1 \uc55e \uc560\uad7d\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uacac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \ud798\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc99d\uac70\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc740 \uc65c \uadf8\ud1a0\ub85d \uba3c \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc3e\uc73c\ub824 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c? \uc774 \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uc5d0\ub514\uc624\ud53c\uc544\uc640 \uc778\ub3c4\uc758 \ud56d\uad6c\uc778 \uc544\ub77c\ube44\uc544\ud3a0\ub9ad\uc2a4 (Arabia Felix)\uc5d0\uac8c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud3bc\uccd0 \uc788\ub294 \ub545\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc778\ub450\uc138 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0b0\uc815\ud574 \ubcfc \ub54c, \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uac70\uc8fc\ubbfc\uc744\uc744 \uc81c\ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 7,500,000\uba85\uc758 \uc778\uad6c\ub97c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc57d 70\ub144 \uac00\ub7c9 \uba3c\uc800 \uae00\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uc600\ub358 \ub514\uc624\ub3c4\ub8e8\uc2a4 \uc2dc\ucfe8\ub8e8\uc2a4(Diodorus siculus)\ub294 \uc560\uad7d\uc758 \uc778\uad6c\uac00 700\ub9cc\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70(i:31, Reinach)\uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uc778\uad6c\ub97c \uc57d 30\ub9cc\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uae30\ub85d\ud55c\ub2e4(xvii:52).]<\/SPAN> \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub0b4\uac00 \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc774 \ub098\ub77c\ub3c4 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58\uc5d0 \ubcf5\uc885\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uacbd\uba78\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ud1a0\ub85d \uc778\uad6c\uac00 \ub9ce\uace0, \ubd80\uc720\ud558\uba70 \uad11\ub300\ud55c \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ubc18\ud56d\uc758 \uae30\uc6b4\uc740 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud639\uc740 \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \\”\ubc18\ub780\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\\”]<\/SPAN> \uc774 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 \uae38\uc774\uac00 30\ud37c\uc5bc\ub871\ucbe4 \ub418\uba70, \ub113\uc774\ub294 10\ud37c\uc5bc\ub871 \uc774\uc0c1\uc774\uba70<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub77c\ubcf4 xvii:1,8(\ub77c\uc774\ub098\ud750)\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uba74 \\”7 \ud639\uc740 8\ud37c\uc5bc\ub871\\”. \uae38\uc774\ub294 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub77c\ubcf4\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\uc774 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uac83\uacfc \uc77c\uce58\ud55c\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uac00 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc5d0 \ubc14\uce58\ub294 \ud55c\ub2ec\uc758 \uacf5\ubb3c\uc758 \uc591\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \ubc14\uce58\ub294 \uc77c\ub144\uce58\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc591\uc774 \ub354\ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 \ub3c8 \uc774\uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \ub124 \ub2ec\ubd84\uc758 \uace1\ubb3c\uc744 \uacf5\uae09\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud55c \ud574 \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 8\uac1c\uc6d4 \ub3d9\uc548, \uc218\ub3c4\uc758 \uc591\uc2dd\uc740 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\uae09\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4(\uc804\uc7c1.2\uad8c. 16:4(383)).]<\/SPAN> \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \ubcfc\uae4c\uc694? \uc774 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uba74\uc774 \uae38\uc5c6\ub294 \uc0ac\ub9c9, \ud56d\uad6c\uc5c6\ub294 \ubc14\ub2e4, \uac15\uacfc \ub17c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub458\ub7ec\uc2f8\uc5ec \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc790\uc0b0(assets)\ub4e4 \uc911 \uc5b4\ub290\uac83\ub3c4 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \ubd80\uc640 \ud544\uc801\ud560 \ub9cc\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc99d\uba85\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0, \uc774 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5d0\ub294 \uba40\ub9ac \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc560\uad7d\uacfc \uc790\uc874\uc2ec\uc774 \uac15\ud55c \ub9c8\uac8c\ub3c4\ub0d0\uc758 \uadc0\uc871\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5b5\ub204\ub974\uae30 \uc704\ud574 2\uac1c\uc758 \uad70\ub2e8\uc774<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc8fc\ud6c4 69\ub144 \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \uad70\ub2e8\uc740 \uc81c3\uad70\ub2e8\uacfc \uc81c22\uad70\ub2e8\uc774\uc5c8\uc74c(Tac. \\’Hist.\\’ v:1); \uc544\uad6c\uc2a4\ub3c4(Augustus)\ud1b5\uce58\ud558\uc5d0 \uc81c3\uad70\ub2e8\uc778 Mommsen\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c. \\’Provinces\\’, ii:273.]<\/SPAN> \uc8fc\ub454\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\\”<\/SPAN>
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\\”\uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc740 \uc774 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub3d9\ub9f9\uad70\uc744 \uae30\ub300\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c? \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0b4\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uad11\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcd1\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc744 \ubaa8\uc9d1\ud560 \uc0dd\uac01\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c? \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc0b4\ub9cc\ud55c \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ub85c\ub9c8\ud3b8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\ub4e4 \uc911 \uba87\uba87 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc5d0 \ubd80\ud480\uc5b4 \uc720\ube0c\ub77c\ub370 \uac15\uc744 \uac74\ub108\uac00 \uc544\ub514\uc544\ubca0\ub124(Adiabene)\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc758 \ub3d9\uc871\ub4e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774 \uc6d0\uc815\uad70\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc804\uc7c1. \uc11c\ubb38. 2(5)\ub97c \ucc38\uace0\ud558\ub77c. \\”\uac1c\uc885\uc790\ub4e4\\”(Proselytes)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4\uac00 \\”\ub3d9\uc871\\”(kinsmen)\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \ud45c\ud604\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4 ; \ud30c\ub974\ud2f0\uc548(Parthian) \uad6d\uacbd\uc758 \ud2f0\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\uac15 \ub3d9\ucabd \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc544\ub514\uc544\ubca0\ub124(Adiabene) \uc655\uac00\ub294 \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624(Claudius) \ud1b5\uce58\uc2dc \uc720\ub300\uc885\uad50\ub85c \uac1c\uc885\ud588\ub2e4(\uace0\ub300.2\uad8c. 1(17)\uc774\ud558). \uadf8 \uc655\uac00\uc758 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4 \ud3b8\uc5d0 \uac00\ub2f4\ud558\uc5ec \uc2f8\uc6e0\ub2e4(\uc804\uc7c1.2\uad8c. 19:2(520), 6\uad8c 6:4(356)).]<\/SPAN> \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\ub9ac\ub77c \uc0dd\uac01\ud560\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub974\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac00\ub2f9\uce58 \uc54a\uc740 \uad6c\uc2e4\uc744 \ub300\uc11c\ub77c\ub3c4, \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c\ub97c \uadf8\ud1a0\ub85d \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0 \ud718\ub9d0\ub9ac\uac8c \ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc744\uac83\uc774\uba70, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc124\ud639 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc5b4\ub9ac\uc11d\uc740 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \uae30\ub3c4\ud55c\ub2e4 \ud560\uc9c0\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud30c\ub974\ud2f0\uc544\uc778(the Parthian)\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc\uc758 \ud734\uc804\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uad00\uc2ec\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uacf5\ubb3c\uc744 \ubc14\uce58\ub294 \ub098\ub77c\ub4e4 \uc911 \uc5b4\ub290 \ud55c \ub098\ub77c\uac00 \ub85c\ub9c8\ub97c \ud5a5\ud574 \uc9c4\uad70\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc870\uc57d\uc758 \uc704\ubc18\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uac04\uc8fc\ud560 \uac83\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\\”<\/SPAN>
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 \\”\uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc5d0\uac8c \ub0a8\uaca8\uc9c4 \uc720\uc77c\ud55c \ud53c\ub09c\ucc98\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc77c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\uac83\uc870\ucc28\ub3c4 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \ud3b8\uc5d0 \ud5a5\ud574\uc838\uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ub3c4\uc6b0\uc2ec\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uba74, \uadf8\ud1a0\ub85d \uac70\ub300\ud55c \uc81c\uad6d\uc774 \uac74\uc124\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \ub85c\ub9c8\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc804\ub825\uc774 \uc57d\ud55c \uc801\ub4e4\uacfc \uad50\uc804\ud588\uc744 \ub54c\uc870\ucc28\ub3c4 \ub290\uaef4\uc57c \ud588\ub358 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc758 \uc885\uad50\uc801 \uacc4\uc728\uc774 \uc624\uc5fc\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \uc9c0\ucf1c \ub098\uac00\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4\uc9c0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud574\ubcf4\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \uc8fc\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ub3c4\uc6b0\uc2ec\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud76c\ub9dd\uc758 \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8 \uc6d0\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ubc18\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uba74, \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uba40\ub9ac\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uaf34\uc774 \ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc77c \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \uc548\uc2dd\uc77c\uc758 \uad00\uc2b5\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud558\uace0, \uadf8\ub0a0 \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \ud589\ub3d9\ub3c4 \ucde8\ud558\uae30\ub97c \uac70\uc808\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74, \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc740 \uc758\uc2ec\ud560 \ubc14 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc27d\uc0ac\ub9ac \ud328\ubc30\ud558\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc774\uba70, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc608\ub294 \ud3fc\ud398\uc774(Pompey)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc815\ubcf5\ub2f9\ud55c \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc758 \uc120\uc870\ub4e4\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc3e\uc544\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ud3ec\uc704\ub41c \uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \ucde8\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc788\uc744 \ub54c,<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc804\uc7c1.1\uad8c. 7:3(146)\ub97c \ucc38\uace0 ; \uace0\ub300.14\uad8c 4:2(63)\uc774\ud558.]<\/SPAN> \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8 \ub0a0\uc5d0\uac00\uc7a5 \uac15\ub825\ud558\uac8c \ud3ec\uc704\ub9dd\uc744 \uc555\ubc15\ud574\uc11c, \uc2b9\ub9ac\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\uc5b4\ub0c8\ub358 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc758 \uc120\uc870\ub4e4\uc758 \uc728\ubc95\uc744 \ubc94\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74, \ub098\ub294\uc801\ub300\uac10\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \uc5b4\ub290 \ucabd\uc774 \ub420\uc9c0\ub97c \uc54c\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc758 \ud55c\uac00\uc9c0 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub294 \uc120\uc870\ub4e4\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uad00\ub840\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5b4\uae30\uc9c0\uc54a\uace0 \uc900\uc218\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uaed8 \ub4dc\ub824\uc57c\ud560 \uc608\ubc30\ub97c \uace0\uc758\ub85c \uc0dd\ub7b5\ud55c \ucc44\ub85c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ub3c4\uc6b0\uc2ec\uc744 \uc774\ub04c\uc5b4 \ub0b4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?\\”<\/SPAN>
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 \\”\uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0 \uc784\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774\ub098 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \uc758\uc874\ud558\uae30 \ub9c8\ub828\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac1c\uc5f0\uc131 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370, \uc5b4\ub290 \ucabd\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uba74, \uacf5\uaca9\uc790\ub294 \ud655\uc2e4\ud558\uac8c \ud30c\uad34\ud558\ub824 \ub4e4 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774 \ub2f9\uc2e0\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec\uae08 \ub2f9\uc2e0\ub4e4 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc190\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc790\ub140\uc640 \uc544\ub0b4\ub97c \uc8fd\uc774\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub9c9\uace0 \uc774\ud1a0\ub85d \uc544\ub984\ub2e4\uc6b4 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc758 \uc9d1\ub4e4\uc744 \ubd88\ud0dc\uc6b0\ub294\uac83\uc744 \ub9c9\uac8c \ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c? \ub098\uc758 \uce5c\uad6c\ub4e4\uc774\uc5ec, \ub2e4\uac00\uc62c \ud3ed\ud48d\uc6b0\ub97c \uc608\uacac\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \ubc30\ub4e4\uc774 \ud56d\uad6c\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc740 \ud30c\uba78\uc758 \uc6b4\uba85\uc744 \ub9de\uc774\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud0dc\ud48d \ud55c\uac00\uc6b4\ub370\ub85c \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uc11c\ub294<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud639\uc740 \uc774\ubb38(\u7570\u6587)\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \\”\ud56d\uad6c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud3ed\ud48d \ud55c\uac00\uc6b4\ub370\ub85c \ucd9c\ubc94(\u51fa\u5e06)\ud558\ub2e4\\”\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub428.]<\/SPAN> \uc548\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc608\uacac\uce58 \ubabb\ud55c \uc7ac\uc559\uc758 \ud76c\uc0dd\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud55c\uc758 \ub3d9\uc815\uc774 \ub0a8\uc544\uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uba85\ubc31\ud558\uac8c \uba78\ub9dd\ud558\ub294 \uc904 \uc54c\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub4dc\ub294 \uc790\ub294 \ub364\uc73c\ub85c \uce58\uc695\ub9cc \ubc1b\uc744 \ubfd0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\\”<\/SPAN>
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 \\”\ud639, \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \uc77c\uc815 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548\ub9cc \ubc8c\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc2b9\ub9ac\ud558\uc600\uc744 \ub54c\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud574 \uac00\uba70 \ub300\uc6b0\ud574\uc904 \uc904\ub85c \uc0c1\uc0c1\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\uc744\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub974\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc640\ub294 \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc744 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub098\ub77c\ub4e4\uc758 \ubcf8\ubcf4\uae30\ub85c \uc0bc\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uadf8 \uc131\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc131\uc74d\uc744 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ubd88\ud0dc\uc6b8 \uac83\uc774\uba70, \uc9c0\uc0c1\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubbfc\uc871\ub4e4\uc774 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc8fc\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \uc12c\uae30\uace0 \uc788\uac70\ub098, \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ub420\uae4c \ub450\ub824\uc6cc\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud53c\ub09c\ucc98\ub97c\ubc1c\uacac\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub354\uc6b1\uc774 \uadf8 \uc704\ud5d8\uc740 \uc5ec\uae30 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc774\ubc29 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc704\ud611\uc774 \ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac \ubbfc\uc871\uc774 \ud769\uc5b4\uc838 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740\uc138\uc0c1\uc758 \ubbfc\uc871\uc740 \ud558\ub098\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\ud53c.2\uad8c. 39(282)\ub97c \ucc38\uace0.]<\/SPAN> \uae30\uc5b4\ucf54 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ud558\ub824 \ub4e0\ub2e4\uba74, \uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc758 \ub300\uc801\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubb34\ucc38\ud788 \uc0b4\ud574\ub420 \uac83\uc774\uba70, \uba87 \uc548\ub418\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc5b4\ub9ac\uc11d\uc740 \ud589\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ubaa8\ub4e0\uc131\uc74d\uc774 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ud53c\uc5d0 \uc816\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud559\uc0b4\uc740 \ubcc0\uba85\uc758 \uc5ec\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uc77c\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uba74,\uadf8\ud1a0\ub85d \uc790\ube44\uc2ec \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0c1\ub300\ud3b8\uc5d0\uac8c \ubb34\uae30\ub97c \ub4e0\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub054\ucc0d\ud55c \uc8c4\uc545\uc774 \ub418\uaca0\ub294\uac00\ub97c \uc0dd\uac01\ud574 \ubcf4\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc758\uc790\ub140\ub4e4\uacfc \uc544\ub0b4\ub4e4\uc744 \ubc84\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uc9c0\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc758 \ubaa8\uc131(\u6bcd\u57ce)\uacfc\uc774 \uc131\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uac83\ub4e4\uc774<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud639\uc740 \\”\ubcf4\ubb3c\ub4e4.\\”]<\/SPAN> \uc788\ub294 \uc131\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc5f0\ubbfc\uc744 \ud488\uc73c\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \uc131\uc804\uc744 \uc0b4\ub9ac\uace0 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc774 \uc131\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744\ubcf4\uc874\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacf3\uc758 \uc8fc\uc778\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uad00\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ubc30\uc740\ub9dd\ub355\uc73c\ub85c \uac1a\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubcf4\uace0\ub294 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758\uc190\uc744 \uc5b5\uc81c\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub098\ub85c\uc11c\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub824\ub294\ub178\ub825\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud55c \ub2e4\ud588\uc74c\uc744 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc758 \uc131\uc18c\uc640 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc131\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \ucc9c\uc0ac\ub4e4\uacfc \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc758 \ud3c9\ubc94\ud55c \uc774 \ub545\uc774 \uc99d\uac70\ud574 \uc904 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \uc62c\ubc14\ub974\uac8c \uacb0\uc2ec\ub9cc \ud55c\ub2e4\uba74, \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc740 \ub098\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ud3c9\ud654\uc758 \ucd95\ubcf5\ub4e4\uc744 \ub204\ub9ac\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc758 \ud765\ubd84\ud55c \uac10\uc815\uc5d0 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9e1\uaca8 \ub454\ub2e4\uba74, \ub098\ub97c \uc81c\uc678\ud55c \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc740 \ubb34\uc2dc\ubb34\uc2dc\ud55c \uc7ac\uc559\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uba74\ud558\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\\”<\/SPAN>
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5. \ud68c\ub791\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf5\uc6d0\ud558\uace0 \uacf5\ubb3c\uc744 \ubc14\uce58\ub77c\ub294 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc758 \ucda9\uace0<\/SPAN>
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 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub9d0\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \ub3d9\uc0dd\uc774 \ud588\ub358 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uc6b8\uc74c\uc744 \ud130\ub728\ub838\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc5f4\uc815\uc774 \uccad\uc911\ub4e4\uc758 \ubd84\ub178\ub97c \ud06c\uac8c \uc5b5\uc81c\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30\ub294 \ud558\uc600\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uae30\ub4e4\uc774 \ubb34\uae30\ub97c \ub4e0 \uac83\uc740 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc \uc2f8\uc6b0\uae30 \uc704\ud568\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uc694, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc628\uac16 \uc545\ud589\uc744 \uc790\ud589\ud55c \ud50c\ub85c\ub8e8\uc2a4(Flo-rus)\uc640 \uc2f8\uc6b0\uae30 \uc704\ud568\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc678\uce58\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub9d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14 \uc655\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ub300\ub2f5\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \\”\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc758 \ud589\ub3d9\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ubbf8 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub300\ud56d\ud558\ub294 \ud589\ub3d9\ub4e4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc740 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc758 \uacf5\ubb3c\uc744 \ubc14\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0, \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc544\uc640 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c\ud68c\ub791(\u56de\u5eca)\ub4e4\uc744 \ubb34\ub108\ub728\ub824 \ubc84\ub838\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \ubc18\ub780\uc5d0\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\ub2e4\uba74, \uadf8 \ud68c\ub791\ub4e4\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc138\uc6b0\uace0 \uc138\uae08\uc744 \ub0b4\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \uadf8 \uc131\ucc44\ub294 \ud50c\ub85c\ub8e8\uc2a4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc18d\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70, \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc758 \uc138\uae08\uc774 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ud50c\ub85c\ub8e8\uc2a4\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\\”<\/SPAN>
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  \uc81c 16 \uc7a5 \ucf00\uc2a4\ud2f0\uc6b0\uc2a4\uac00 \uad70\ub2e8 \uc9c0\ud718\uad00 \ub124\uc624\ud3f4\ub9ac\ud0c0\ub204\uc2a4\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0b4 \uc720\ub300\uc758 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uac8c \ud55c \uac83\uacfc \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uac00 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc640 \uc2f8\uc6b0\ub824\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \ub3cc\ub9ac\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc720\ub300 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud589\ud55c \uc5f0\uc124\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec  1. \ucf00\uc2a4\ud2f0\uc6b0\uc2a4\uac00 \uc9c4\uc0c1\uc870\uc0ac\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc808\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub2e4  \ub354 \uc801\ub300\uac10\uc744 \ubd88\ub7ec\uc77c\uc73c\ud0ac \uc694\ub7c9\uc73c\ub85c, \ud50c\ub85c\ub8e8\uc2a4\ub294 \ucf00\uc2a4\ud2f0\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc5d0\uac8c … \uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30 →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[52,391],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52544","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tn-board-catholicdictionary3","category-tn-cat-catholicdictionary3-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52544","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=52544"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52544\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=52544"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=52544"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=52544"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}