{"id":52570,"date":"2008-09-22T14:30:31","date_gmt":"2008-09-22T14:30:31","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_catholicdictionary3_list\/18138"},"modified":"2026-01-17T01:08:49","modified_gmt":"2026-01-16T16:08:49","slug":"tn_a_tn2_catholicdictionary3_list_18138","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=52570","title":{"rendered":"\uc81c 4\uad8c \uc81c 9\uc7a5\uac00\ub2e4\ub77c\ub97c \uc810\ub839\ud55c \ud6c4 \ubca0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc2dc\uc548\uc740 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc744 \ud3ec\uc704 \uacf5\uaca9\ud560 \uc900\ube44\ub97c \ud588\uc73c\ub098 \ub124\ub85c\uac00 \uc8fd\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc18c\uc2dd\uc744 \ub4e3\uace0 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \ubc14\uafbc \uac83\uacfc \uac70\ub77c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec"},"content":{"rendered":"

 
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\uc81c 9 \uc7a5<\/SPAN>

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 \uac00\ub2e4\ub77c\ub97c \uc810\ub839\ud55c \ud6c4 \ubca0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc2dc\uc548\uc740 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc744 \ud3ec\uc704 \uacf5\uaca9\ud560 \uc900\ube44\ub97c \ud588\uc73c\ub098 \ub124\ub85c\uac00 \uc8fd\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc18c\uc2dd\uc744 \ub4e3\uace0 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \ubc14\uafbc \uac83\uacfc \uac70\ub77c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec<\/SPAN>

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1. \ubca0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc2dc\uc548\uc774 \uc5ec\ub9ac\uace0\uc640 \uc544\ub514\ub2e4\uc5d0 \uc9c4\uc744 \uce58\ub2e4<\/SPAN>

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 \ubca0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc2dc\uc548\uc740 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uacf3\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc5ec\ub9ac\uace0(Jericho)\uc640 \uc544\ub514\ub2e4(Adida)\uc5d0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub8fb\ub2e4(Lydda)\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3d9\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c 3\ub9c8\uc77c, \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd81\uc11c\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \uc57d 20\ub9c8\uc77c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ud558\ub514\ub370(Haditheh).]<\/SPAN> \uc694\uc0c8\ub97c \uac74\ucd95\ud588\uace0, \uadf8\uacf3\uc5d0 \uc218\ube44\ub300\ub97c \ubc30\uce58\uc2dc\ucf30\ub294\ub370 \ub85c\ub9c8\uad70\uacfc \uc6d0\uad70\uc744 \ubc18\ubc18 \uc11e\uc5b4 \ubc30\uce58\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294\ub610\ud55c \uac70\ub77c\uc0ac(Gerasa)\uc5d0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud398\ub77c\uc774\uc544(Peraea)\ubd81\ub3d9\ucabd \uad6d\uacbd\uc9c0\ubc29\uc758 \uae38\ub974\uc557(Gilead)\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc608\ub77c\uc26c(Jerash).\uc804\uc7c1.3\uad8c. 3:3(47).]<\/SPAN> \ub8e8\ud0a4\uc6b0\uc2a4 \uc580\ub2c8\uc6b0\uc2a4(Lucius Annius)\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uba74\uc11c \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uae30\ubcd1\uacfc \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud788 \ub9ce\uc740 \ubcf4\ubcd1\uc744 \ud568\uaed8 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ub8e8\ud0a4\uc6b0\uc2a4 \uc580\ub2c8\uc6b0\uc2a4\ub294 \ub2e8 \ud55c\ubc88 \uacf5\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c \uac70\ub77c\uc0ac\ub97c \uc810\ub839\ud558\uace0 \ub3c4\ub9dd\uac00\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uc80a\uc740\uc774\ub97c \ucc9c\uba85 \uac00\ub7c9 \uc0b4\ud574\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uac00\uc871\ub4e4\uc740 \ud3ec\ub85c\ub85c \uc7a1\uace0, \ubcd1\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \uc57d\ud0c8\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud5c8\ub77d\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ud6c4 \ub8e8\ud0a4\uc6b0\uc2a4 \uc580\ub2c8\uc6b0\uc2a4\ub294 \uc9d1\ub4e4\uc744 \ubd88\ud0dc\uc6b0\uac8c \ud558\uace0 \uc8fc\ubcc0\ub9c8\uc744\ub85c \uac00\uc11c \uacf5\uaca9\ud588\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74 \ud798\uc788\ub294 \uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ub3c4\ub9dd\uac00\uace0, \uc57d\ud55c\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc8fd\uc74c\uc744 \ub2f9\ud558\uace0 \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 \ub0a8\uc544\uc788\ub358 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\ub4e4\uc740 \ubd88\ud0c0 \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc774\uc81c \uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \uc804 \ud3c9\uc57c \uc9c0\uc5ed\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc804 \uc0b0\uc545\uc9c0\ubc29\uc744 \uc9c0\ub098\uacc4\uc18d \ud655\uc0b0\ub418\uc5b4\uc11c \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0 \uc788\ub358 \uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ube60\uc838 \ub098\uac08 \uc790\uc720\ub9c8\uc800 \ubc15\ud0c8\ub2f9\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \ub3c4\ub9dd\uac00\ub824\uace0 \ub9c8\uc74c\uba39\uc740 \uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\uc774 \uac10\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ub85c\ub9c8\uad70 \ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \uc544\uc9c1 \ub118\uc5b4\uac00\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0ac\ubc29\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \ud3ec\uc704\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uad70\ub300\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec\uae08 \ub3c4\ub9dd\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uac10\uc2dc\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>

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 2. \ubca0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc2dc\uc548\uc774 \ub124\ub85c\uac00 \uc8fd\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc18c\uc2dd\uc744 \ub4e3\ub2e4[\uc8fc\ud6c4 68\ub144 6\uc6d4 9\uc77c]<\/SPAN>

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 \ubca0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc2dc\uc548\uc774 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\ub7b4\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc640\uc11c \uc804 \uad70\ub300\ub97c \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\uaca9\ud560 \uc900\ube44\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \ub54c, \ub124\ub85c\uac00 13\ub144 8\uc77c \ub3d9\uc548<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uadf8\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc7ac\uc704 \uae30\uac04\uc740 54\ub144 10\uc6d4 13\uc77c\ubd80\ud130 68\ub144 6\uc6d4 9\uc77c \uac00\uc9c0\uc778 13\ub144 7\uac1c\uc6d4 28\uc77c\uc774\ub2e4. \ub514\uc628 \uce74\uc2dc\uc6b0\uc2a4(Dion Cassius)\ub294 63:29\uc5d0\uc11c 13\ub144 8\uac1c\uc6d4\ub85c \ub300\ub7b5 \uacc4\uc0b0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacc4\uc0b0\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \ubcf8\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c <\/SPAN>hmevra\\”<\/SPAN>(\ub0a0\ub4e4)\uc744 <\/SPAN>mh\\”na\\”<\/SPAN>(\ub2ec\ub4e4)\ub85c \ubc14\uafc8\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc77c\uce58\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub824\uace0 \ud588\uc744 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2c8\uc774\uc81c(Niese)\uac00 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c\ub300\ub85c <\/SPAN>kai; mh\\’na\\” ojkt w;<\/SPAN>(\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 8\uac1c\uc6d4)\uc774\ub780 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uac00 \ube44\uc2b7\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub204\ub77d\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\ub294\uac83\ub3c4 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0bd\uc785\ud574\uc11c \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \uadf8 \uc7ac\uc704\uae30\uac04\uc744 10\uc77c \ub354 \uae38\uac8c \uc7a1\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ucc38.)\uc804\uc7c1.2\uad8c. 9:1, 5(168,180), 11:1(204)\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc774\uc640 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uc57d\uac04\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a8.]<\/SPAN> \ud1b5\uce58\ub97c \ub05d\uc73c\ub85c \uc8fd\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc18c\uc2dd\uc744 \ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub124\ub85c\uac00 \ud1b5\uce58\ud560 \ub54c \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \ub0a8\uc6a9\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \ub2d8\ud53c\ub514\uc6b0\uc2a4(Nymphidius)\uc640<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc790\uc720\uc778\uc774 \ub41c \uc5ec\uc790\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc778 \ub2d8\ud53c\ub514\uc6b0\uc2a4(Nymphidius)\ub294 \ub124\ub85c(Nero)\uce58\ud558 \ub9d0\ub144\uacbd\uc5d0 \uad00\uc815(Praetorian)\uacbd\ube44\ub300\uc7a5\uc778 \ud2f0\uac94\ub9ac\ub204\uc2a4(Tigellinus)\ub97c \ub530\ub790\ub2e4. \ub124\ub85c\uac00 \uc8fd\uc790 \uadf8\ub294 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \uc81c\uad6d\uc744 \uc7a5\uc545\ud558\ub824 \ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uac08\ubc14(Galba)\uc758 \uce5c\uad6c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec \uc8fd\uc784\uc744 \ub2f9\ud588\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ud2f0\uac94\ub9ac\ub204\uc2a4(Tigelli-nus)<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ucd9c\uc0dd\uc774 \uba85\ubc31\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc18c\ud3ec\ub2c8\uc6b0\uc2a4 \ud2f0\ucf08\ub9ac\ub204\uc2a4(Sophonius Tigellinus)\ub294 \uc8fc\ud6c4 63\ub144\uc5d0 \uad00\uc815 \uacbd\ube44 \ub300\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc784\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ub124\ub85c(Nero)\ud1b5\uce58\uc758 \ub9d0\ub144\uc744 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc9d3\ub294 \ub3c5\uc7ac\uc640 \ubc29\ud0d5\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc55e\uc7a1\uc774 \ub178\ub987\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc624\ud1a0(Otho)\uc758, \uc989\uc704\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc790\uc0b4\ud588\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN>\uac19\uc740 \uc790\uaca9\uc744 \uac16\ucd94\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \ub178\uc608<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud639\uc740 \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \\’\ubb34\uac00\uce58\ud55c \ud3c9\ubbfc(freedmen)\uc5d0\uac8c\\’ \uc77c\uac83\uc774\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN>\uc758 \uc2e0\ubd84\uc5d0\uc11c \ud574\ub2f9\ub41c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc5d0\uac8c \uad6d\uc815\uc744 \ub9e1\uacbc\uc73c\ub098 \ubc14\ub85c \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \uc74c\ubaa8\uc5d0 \ube60\uc84c\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uacbd\ud638\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubc30\ucc99 \ub2f9\ud574, \uadf8\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc2e0\uc784\ud588\ub358 4\uba85\uc758 \ub178\uc608\uc5d0\uc11c \ud574\ubc29\uc2dc\ucf1c\uc900 \uc790\uc720\ubbfc\uacfc<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub85c\ub9c8\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 4\ub9c8\uc77c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\ud0dd\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub97c \uc228\uaca8\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub358 \ud30c\uc628(Phaon), \uc5d0\ud30c\ud504\ub85c\ub514\ud22c\uc2a4(Epaphroditus),\uc2a4\ud3ec\ub8e8\uc2a4((sprous)\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub610 \ud55c\uba85\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uadf9\uc801\uc778 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub294 \uc218\uc5d0\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc6b0\uc2a4(Suetonius)\uc758 \uc800 \\’Nero 47 \ud558\ubc18\ubd80\uc640 Dion Cassius\uc758 63:27\uc5d0 \ub098\uc628\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN>\ud568\uaed8 \ub3c4\ub9dd\uac14\uc73c\ub098, \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uad50\uc678\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc0b4\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc5d0\ud30c\ud504\ub85c\ub514\ud22c\uc2a4(Epaphroditus)\uac00 \ubcf4\uc870\ud568.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub124\ub85c\uc758 \uc8fd\uc74c\uc744 \ubab0\uace0 \uc628 \uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc624\ub798\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \uace7 \ucc98\ubc8c\ub2f9\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uacfc, \uace8(Gaul)\uc9c0\ubc29\uc5d0 \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \ub05d\ub09c \uac83\uacfc \uac08\ubc14\uac00 \ubb34\uae30\ub825\ud558\uace0 \uac81\uc7c1\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubcd1\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ube44\ub09c\ubc1b\uace0,<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uadf8\ub294 \ub2d8\ud53c\ub514\uc6b0\uc2a4(Nymphidius)\uac00 \uadf8\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \uc57d\uc18d\ud588\ub358 \uae30\ubd80\uae08\uc744 \uac70\uc808\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uad00\uc815(Praetorian)\uacfc \uac70\ub9ac\uac00 \uba40\uc5b4\uc9c0\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uad11\uc7a5 \ud55c\uac00\uc6b4\ub370\uc5d0\uc11c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ucfe0\ub974\ud2f0\uc6b0\uc2a4(Curtius)\ud480\uc7a5 \uadfc\ucc98.]<\/SPAN> \ubc18\uc5ed\uc758 \uc74c\ubaa8\ub85c \uc0b4\ud574\ub41c \uac83\uacfc, \uc624\ud1a0(Otho)\uac00\ud669\uc81c\uac00 \ub41c \uac83\uacfc \uadf8\uac00 \ube44\ud154\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4(Vitellius)\uc758 \uc9c0\ud718\uad00\ub4e4\uacfc \uc2f8\uc6b0\ub2e4 \uc8fd\uace0 \uc2e4\uad8c\uc744 \uc783\uac8c \ub41c \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ube44\ud154\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4 \uce58\ud558\uc758 \uc628\uac16 \ubb38\uc81c\uc810\ub4e4\uacfc \uc6d0\ub85c\uc6d0 \uc758\uc0ac\ub2f9(Capitol)\uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc804\ud22c\uc640 \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc6b0\uc2a4 \ud504\ub9ac\ubbc0\uc2a4(Antonius Primns)\uc640 \ubb34\ud0a4\uc544\ub204\uc2a4(Muc-ianus)\uac00 \ube44\ud154\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc640 \uadf8\uc758 \uac8c\ub974\ub9cc\uad70\ub300\ub97c \uc8fd\uc774\uace0, \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub0b4\ub780\uc744 \uc885\uacb0\ud55c \uacbd\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc18c\uc2dd\uc744 \ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc0ac\uac74\uc740 545\uff5e8, 585\uc774\ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \uacc4\uc18d \uc5b8\uae09\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uadf8\uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc124\uba85\uc740 \uc0dd\ub7b5\ud558\uaca0\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc798 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\uace0 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud5ec\ub77c\uc640 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc800\uc220\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub9ce\uc740 \uae00\uc744 \uc37c\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc0ac\uac74\uc758 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub098\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uac00 \uc77c\uad00\uc131\uc774 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \uac04\ub2e8\ud788 \uc5b8\uae09\ud574 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74 \ubca0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc2dc\uc548\uc740 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uc6d0\uc815\uc744 \uc7a0\uc2dc \uc911\ub2e8\ud558\uace0, \ub124\ub85c\uc758 \uc8fd\uc74c \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\uc774 \uc2e4\uad8c\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc62e\uaca8\uc9c8 \uac83\uc778\uac00\ub97c \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\uae30\ub85c \ub9c8\uc74c\uba39\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uac08\ubc14\uac00 \ud669\uc81c\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc18c\uc2dd\uc744 \ub4e3\uc790 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc744 \ub4e4\uc740 \ud6c4\uc5d0\uc57c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc774\uae30\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub294\uc544\ub4e4 \ud2f0\ud22c\uc2a4\ub97c \uac08\ubc14\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\ub0b4 \ubb38\uc548\uc778\uc0ac\ub97c \ub4dc\ub9ac\uba74\uc11c \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub97c \ubc1b\uc73c\ub77c\uace0 \uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \ubc14\ub85c \uac19\uc740 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc655\ub3c4 \ud2f0\ud22c\uc2a4\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uac08\ubc14\uc5d0\uac8c \uac00\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ubc30\ub97c \ud0d4\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc544\uac00\uc57c(Achaea)\ud574\ubcc0\uc744<\/SPAN>[\u321c \\’\uc544\uac00\uc57c(Achaea)\ub97c \ud1b5\ud558\uc5ec\\’\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\ub294 \uba85\ud655\uce58 \uc54a\uc74c. \uc81c\uc2dc\ub418\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub300\ub85c \\”(\uaca8\uc6b8\uc774\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0)\uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc544\uac00\uc57c(Achaea)\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc721\ub85c\ub85c \uac00\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548\uc5d0 \uadf8 \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc30\ub97c \ud0c0\uace0 \uc77c\uc21c(\u65e5\u5de1)\ud588\ub358 \\”\ud3a0\ub85c\ud3f0\ub124\uc2a4(Peloponnese)\ub77c\uace0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc608\uc0c1\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubcf8\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud0c8\uc790(\u812b\u5b57)\uac00 \uc788\uc744 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubcf8\ubb38\ub300\ub85c \ubcfc \ub54c \uc0bd\uc785\uad6c\uac00 \uadf8 \uc5ec\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uac78\ub9b0 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud574 \uc904 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub124\ub85c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5b4\uc9c4(\uc804\uc7c1.3\uad8c. 10:10(540) \uace0\ub9b0\ub3c4(Corinth)\ud574\ud611\uc744 \ud1b5\ud558\ub294 \uc6b4\ud558\uc791\uc5c5\uc740 \uacb0\ucf54 \uc644\uc131\ub418\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548<\/SPAN>[\u321c 68\ub144 6\uc6d49\uc77c \ub124\ub85c(Nero)\uc758 \uc8fd\uc74c\ubd80\ud130 69\ub144 1\uc6d415\uc77c \uac08\ubc14(Galba)\uc758 \uc8fd\uc74c\uae4c\uc9c0. \uc774 \uacc4\uc0b0\uc740 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uac83\uc784.]<\/SPAN> \ud56d\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc744 \ub54c(\uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uaca8\uc6b8\uc774\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4) \ubbf8\ucc98 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uac00\uae30\ub3c4 \uc804\uc5d0 \uac08\ubc14\uac00 \uc0b4\ud574\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc18c\uc2dd\uc744 \ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uac08\ubc14\uac00 7\uac1c\uc6d4 \uac04\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58 \ub05d\uc5d0 \uc0b4\ud574\ub418\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uac08\ubc14\uac00 \uc8fd\uc740 \ud6c4 \uc624\ud1a0\uac00 \uc815\uad8c\uc744 \uc7a1\uace0 \uad6d\uc815\uc744 \ub9e1\uc544\ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4.\uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\ub294 \uc815\uad8c\uad50\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub450\ub824\uc6c0\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc774 \ub85c\ub9c8\ub85c \uac00\uae30\ub85c\uacb0\uc2ec\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud2f0\ud22c\uc2a4\ub294 \uc2e0\uc758 \ucda9\ub3d9(divine impulse)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ud5ec\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\ub85c \ubc43\uba38\ub9ac\ub97c \ub3cc\ub824\uc11c \uae09\ud788 \uc11c\ub458\ub7ec \uadf8\uc758 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uac00\uc788\ub294 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\ub7b4\ub85c \uc654\ub2e4. \ud2f0\ud22c\uc2a4\uc640 \ubca0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc2dc\uc548\uc740 \uad6d\uc815\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc5fc\ub824\ud588\uace0, \ub85c\ub9c8 \ud669\uc81c\uac00 \uc720\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\ub7ec \uac00\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uadf8\ub9cc\ub450\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ubc29\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uacf5\uaca9\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc2dc\uae30\uac00 \uc801\uc808\uce58 \ubabb\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uad6d\ub0b4\uc0ac\uc815\uc774 \ubd88\uc548\ud55c\ub370 \uc720\ub300\uacf5\uaca9\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc633\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>

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 3. \uae30\uc624\ub77c\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc774 \ub9c8\uc0ac\ub2e4\uc758 \uac15\ub3c4\ub5bc\uc640 \uc190\uc744\uc7a1\ub2e4<\/SPAN>

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 \uc774\ub54c \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0\ub294 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uae30\uc624\ub77c(Gioras)\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uba70, \uac70\ub77c\uc0ac<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc608\ub77c\uc26c(Jerash),\uc804\uc7c1.4\uad8c. 9:1(487).]<\/SPAN> \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc778 \uc2dc\ubaac(Simon)\uc774\ub77c\ub294<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc804\uc7c1.2\uad8c. 19:2(521)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec \ubcf4\uba74 \ucf00\uc2a4\ud2f0\uc6b0\uc2a4(Cestius)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac1c\uc2dc\uacf5\uaca9\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\uc57d\ud588\ub358 \uadf8\ub294 \uadf8\ud6c4\ub85c \uc57d\ud0c8\uc790\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.(\uc804\uc7c1.2\uad8c. 22:2(652)).]<\/SPAN> \uc80a\uc740\uc774\uac00\uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc744 \uc7a5\uc545\ud588\ub2e4. \uc694\ud55c\ub9cc\ud07c \uad50\ud65c\ud55c\uc790\ub294 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098 \uc2e0\uccb4\uc640 \uc6a9\uae30\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \uc6d4\ub4f1\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0\uadf8\ub294 \ub300\uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5 \uc544\ub098\ub204\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc544\ud06c\ub77c\ubc14\ud14c\ub124(Acranattene)\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc720\ub300 \ubd81\ucabd\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294]<\/SPAN> \ucad3\uaca8\ub098\uc11c \ub9c8\uc0ac\ub2e4\ub97c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ucc38). \uc804\uc7c1. 2\uad8c. 22:2(652)\uc640 \ub9c8\uc0ac\ub2e4(Massada)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc804\uc7c1.4\uad8c. 7:2(399)\ub97c \ubcfc\uac83.]<\/SPAN>\uc7a5\uc545\ud55c \ub3c4\uc801\uc758 \ubb34\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c\ub85c \uc654\ub2e4. \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc801\ub2e8\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub97c \uc758\uc2ec\ud558\uc5ec, \uc131\ucc44\uc758 \uc544\ub798 \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\uac00 \ub370\ub824\uc628 \ubd80\uc778\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc0b4\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uace0 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc740 \ub192\uc740 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uac70\uc8fc\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc758 \ud0dc\ub3c4\uac00 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uac8c \ud589\ub3d9\ud574\uc11c \uc544\uc8fc \ubbff\uc744\ub9cc\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc774\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc2dc\ubaac\uc740 \ub3c4\uc801\ub2e8\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ub9c8\uc0ac\ub2e4 \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uc57d\ud0c8\ud558\uace0 \uc2b5\uaca9\ud558\ub7ec \ub2e4\ub154\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc774 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub354 \ud070 \uc77c\uc744 \ud558\uc790\uace0 \uc124\ub4dd\ud588\uc73c\ub098 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4 \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc131\ucc44\uc5d0 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc775\uc219\ud574 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc778\ub370, \uadf8\uacf3\uacfc \uba40\ub9ac \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uacf3\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub450\ub824\uc6cc\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub294 \ud3ed\uad70\uc801\uc778 \uc990\uae30\uace0 \uc6d0\ub798 \ud070\uc77c\uc744 \uc800\uc9c0\ub974\uae30 \uc88b\uc544\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc544\ub098\ub204\uc2a4\uc758 \uc8fd\uc74c\uc744<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc804\uc7c1.4\uad8c. 5:2(316).]<\/SPAN> \uc804\ud574\ub4e3\uc790, \uc0b0\uc545\uc9c0\ubc29\uc73c\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac14\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub178\uc608\uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc790\uc720\ub97c \uc900\ub2e4\uace0 \uc120\uc5b8\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc774\ubbf8 \uc790\uc720\uc758 \ubab8\uc774 \ub41c \uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \ubcf4\uc0c1\uc744 \uc8fc\uaca0\ub2e4\uace0 \ub2e4\uc9d0\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc545\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \ubd88\ub7ec\ubaa8\uc558\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>

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 4. \uc2dc\ubaac\uc774 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\uc744 \uce58\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uad70\uc0ac\ub97c \ubaa8\uc73c\ub2e4<\/SPAN>

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 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc774 \uc8fc\uc704\uc5d0 \ub9c9\uac15\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uac70\ub290\ub9ac\uac8c \ub418\uc790 \uc0b0\uc545\uc9c0\ubc29\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ub9c8\uc744\ub4e4\uc744 \uc815\ubcf5\ud588\ub2e4. \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c\ub85c \uc624\ub294 \uc790\uac00 \ub9ce\uc544\uc9c0\uc790,\uadf8\ub294 \uadf8 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uc544\ub798 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uac00\uc9c0 \ub0b4\ub824\uac00\uc11c \uc57d\ud0c8\uc744 \uc790\ud589\ud588\ub2e4. \uc2dc\ubaac\uc774 \uc774\uc81c \ub3c4\uc2dc \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uad49\uc7a5\ud788 \ub9c9\uac15\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc790 \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub9e4\uc218\ub2f9\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc2dc\ubaac\uc758 \uad70\ub300\ub294 \ub178\uc608\uc640 \ub3c4\uc801\ub4e4\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8\ub97c \uc655\uc73c\ub85c \uc12c\uacbc\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub978 \uc544\ud06c\ub77c\ubc14\ud14c\ub124 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uc815\ubcf5\ud558\uace0 \ub300 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4(Great Idu-mea)\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uc7a5\uc545\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub098\uc778(Nain)\uc774\ub77c \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub9c8\uc744\uc5d0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ud568. \uc804\uc7c1.4\uad8c. 9:5(517)\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4(Idumaea)\uad6d\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uba40\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ubd81\ucabd\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud655\uc2e4\ud558\ub2e4(\uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ub098\uc778\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4).]<\/SPAN> \uc131\ubcbd\uc744 \uac74\ucd95\ud558\uace0, \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uadf8\uc758 \ubb34\ub9ac\uc758 \uc548\uc804\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc694\uc0c8\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud588\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\ub294 \ud398\ub808\ud0c0\uc774(Pheretae)\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \uace8\uc9dc\uae30\uc5d0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\ub9c8 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \ubd81\ub3d9\ucabd \uc57d 6\ub9c8\uc77c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\ub294 \uace8\uc9dc\uae30\uc778 \ucfe0\ub974\ubca7 \ud30c\ub77c(Khurbet Fara)\uc784.]<\/SPAN> \ub9ce\uc740 \ub3d9\uad74\uc744 \ud320\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\uc758 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5d0 \ub9de\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \ud30c\uc5ec\uc9c4 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub3d9\uad74\ub4e4\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\ub0c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc774\uac83\uc744 \uadf8\uc758 \uc7ac\ubb3c\ucc3d\uace0\ub85c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc57d\ud0c8\ubb3c \ubcf4\uad00\ucc3d\uace0\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\uc548\uc5d0 \uc57d\ud0c8\ud55c \uacfc\uc77c\ub4e4\uc744 \ube44\ucd95\ud588\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \ubd80\ud558\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8\uacf3\uc5d0 \uac70\uc8fc\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ubbf8\ub9ac \ubd80\ud558\ub4e4\uc744 \ud6c8\ub828\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uacf5\uaca9\uc744 \uc900\ube44\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294\uac83\uc744 \uacf5\uacf5\uc5f0\ud788 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\ub193\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>

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5. \uc2dc\ubaac\uc774 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\uc758 \uacf5\uaca9\uc744 \uaca9\ud1f4\ud558\ub2e4<\/SPAN>

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 \ubc18\uba74 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc774 \uacf5\uaca9\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub450\ub824\uc6c0\uacfc \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc744 \ubc18\ub300\ud558\ub294 \uc138\ub825\uc774 \ucee4\uc9c0\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub9c9\uc544\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\uc73c\ub85c \ubb34\uc7a5\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc744 \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\ub7ec \uac14\ub2e4. \uc2dc\ubaac\uc740 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9de\uc544 \uc804\ud22c\ub97c \ud588\uace0, \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uc22b\uc790\uc758 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc744 \uc8fd\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \ub098\uba38\uc9c0\ub294 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc73c\ub85c \ucad3\uc544\ubc84\ub838\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub294 \uac10\ud788 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uc131\ubcbd\uc744 \uacf5\uaca9\ud560\uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uc790\uae30 \uad70\ub300\uac00 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \uac15\ud558\ub2e4\uace0\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\ub97c \uba3c\uc800 \uc815\ubcf5\ud558\uae30\ub85c \ub9c8\uc74c\uba39\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 20,000\uba85\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac\ub97c\uac70\ub290\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uacbd\uacc4\uc120 \ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\uad70\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc7ac\ube68\ub9ac \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc6a9\uac10\ud558\uace0 \uc804\ud22c\ub97c \uc798\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc57d25,000\uba85\uc744 \ubd88\ub7ec\ubaa8\uc73c\uace0, \uadf8 \uc774\uc678\uc758 \uc778\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\ub97c\uc9c0\ud0a4\uae30\ub85c \uba85\ub839\ud588\ub2e4. \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 \ubcd1\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc744 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\ub97c \uc9c0\ud0a4\uac8c \ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ub9c8\uc0ac\ub2e4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub358 \uc2dc\uce74\ub9ac(Sicarii)\ud30c\uc758 \uce68\uc785\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud574\uc11c \ucde8\ud55c \uc870\uce58\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uacbd\uacc4\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\ubaac\uc744 \ub9de\uc544 \uc2f8\uc6e0\uace0, \uadf8\ub0a0 \ud558\ub8e8\uc885\uc77c \uc804\ud22c\ub97c \uacc4\uc18d\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\uacbc\ub294\uc9c0 \uc84c\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub17c\uc7c1\uc740 \ubd84\ubd84\ud558\ub2e4. \uc544\ubb34\ud2bc \uc2dc\ubaac\uc740 \ub098\uc778(Nain)\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac14\uace0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\ub97c \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\ub7ec \uc654\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub370\ucfe0\uc5d0(Thekoue)\ub77c\ub294<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ubca0\ub4e4\ub808\ud5f4(Bethlehem)\uc758 \ub0a8\ucabd 5\ub9c8\uc77c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ub4dc\uace0\uc544(Tekoa).]<\/SPAN> \ub9c8\uc744\uc5d0 \uc9c4\uc744 \uce58\uace0, \uce5c\uad6c \uc5d8\ub974\uc544\uc0b4(Eleazar)\uc744 \ud5e4\ub85c\ub514\uc628(Herodion)\uc5d0\uc11c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub4dc\uace0\uc544(Tekoa)\uc758 \ubd81\ub3d9\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \uc57d 3\ub9c8\uc77c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\uc74c.\uc804\uc7c1.1\uad8c. 13:8(265), 21:10(419)\uc774\ud558\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ub300\ud5e4\ub86f\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uac74\ucd95\ub418\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc131\uc774\uba70, \uadf8\ub294 \uc774\uacf3\uc5d0 \uc7a5\uc0ac\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 1:673\uc5d0 \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc74c.]<\/SPAN> \uc218\ube44\ud558\ub294 \uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\ub0b4 \uadf8 \uc694\uc0c8\ub97c \ub118\uaca8 \ub2ec\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uc218\ube44\ub300\ub294 \uba3c\uc800 \uc5d8\ub974\uc544\uc0b4\uc774 \uc65c \uc654\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c\ubaa8\ub974\uace0 \uae30\uaebc\uc774 \ub9de\uc544\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\uac00 \uc774\uacf3\uc744 \ub118\uaca8\ub2ec\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uc790, \uc218\ube44\ub300\ub4e4\uc740 \uce7c\uc744 \ube7c\ub4e4\uace0 \uadf8\ub97c \ub3c4\ub9dd\uac08 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \ubab0\uc544\ubd80\uce58\uc790, \uadf8\ub294 \uc131\ubcbd \uc544\ub798 \uace8\uc9dc\uae30\ub85c \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub0b4\ub838\uc73c\ub098 \uace7 \uc989\uc0ac\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc758 \ub9c9\uac15\ud55c \uc138\ub825\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc804\ubd80\ud130 \ub9ce\uc774 \uac81\uc744 \uba39\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uadf8\uc640 \uc2f8\uc6b0\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc801\uad70\uc758 \ub3d9\ud0dc\ub97c \uba3c\uc800 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub77c \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>

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 6. [\uc774\ub450\ub9e4\uc758 \uc9c0\ud718\uad00\uc778 \uc57c\uace0\ubcf4\uac00 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3cc\uc544\uc12c]<\/SPAN>

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 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c0\ud718\uad00\uc911 \uc57c\uace0\ubcf4\uac00 \uae30\uaebc\uc774 \uadf8 \uc784\ubb34\ub97c \uc790\uae30\uac00 \ub9e1\uaca0\ub2e4\uace0 \uc81c\uc548\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uadf8\uc758 \ub9c8\uc74c \uc18d\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\ub97c \ubc30\uc2e0\ud560 \uc791\uc815\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc57c\uace0\ubcf4\ub294 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4 \uad70\ub300\uac00 \ubaa8\uc5ec\uc788\ub294 \uc54c\ub8e8\ub8e8\uc2a4(Alurus)\ub9c8\uc744\uc744<\/SPAN>[\u321c Hulhul, \ud5e4\ube0c\ub860 \ubd81\uc871 \uc57d 4\ub9c8\uc77c \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub4dc\uace0\uc544\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc758 \uc9c4\uc601\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub0a8\uc11c\ucabd 7\ub9c8\uc77c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc9c0\uc810.]<\/SPAN>\ub5a0\ub098 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc654\ub2e4. \uba3c\uc800 \uc57c\uace0\ubcf4\ub294 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\ub97c \ub118\uaca8\uc904 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc758\ud558\uace0, \uc790\uc2e0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc88b\uc740 \uc790\ub9ac\ub97c \uc8fc\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \uc57d\uc18d\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\ub0c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub098\uc11c \uc57c\uace0\ubcf4\ub294 \uc804 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\uac00 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc758 \uc190 \uc544\ub798 \uc815\ubcf5\ub420 \ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub3d5\uaca0\ub2e4\uace0 \uc57d\uc18d\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc57c\uace0\ubcf4\ub294 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uadf9\uc9c4\ud55c \ub300\uc811\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0, \uac16\uac00\uc9c0 \uc57d\uc18d\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \uc758\uae30\uc591\uc591\ud574\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc57c\uace0\ubcf4\ub294 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\uc790 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc758 \uad70\ub300\uc5d0\ub300\ud574 \uacfc\uc7a5\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc0ac\uc2e4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc22b\uc790\uac00 \ub9ce\ub2e4\uace0 \uac70\uc9d3\ub9d0\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0 \ub4a4, \uadf8\ub294 \uc9c0\ud718\uad00\ub4e4\uc744 \uc785\uc5d0 \ubc14\ub978 \uc18c\ub9ac\ub85c \uc2dc\ubaac\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uace0 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uace0 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804 \ud1b5\uce58\uad8c\uc744 \ub118\uaca8\uc8fc\ub77c\uace0 \uc124\ub4dd\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\uba74\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc744 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\ub0b4 \uad70\uc0ac\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\uace0 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\ub85c \uc624\uba74 \uc801\ub2f9\ud55c \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4 \uad70\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc744 \ud769\uc5b4 \ub193\uaca0\ub2e4\uace0 \uc57d\uc18d\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.\uc2dc\ubaac\uc758 \uad70\ub300\uac00 \uac00\uae4c\uc774 \uc624\uc790, \uadf8\ub294 \uba3c\uc800 \ub9d0\uc744 \uc7a1\uc544\ud0c0\uace0 \uadf8\uac00 \ub9e4\uc218\ud55c \uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ub3c4\ub9dd\uac14\ub2e4. \uacf5\ud3ec\uc2ec\uc774 \uc804 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc744 \ud729\uc4f8\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2f8\uc6c0\ub3c4 \ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ub300\uc5f4\uc744 \uc774\ud0c8\ud558\uace0 \uac01\uc790 \ubaa8\ub450\uac00 \uace0\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac14\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>

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7. \uc2dc\ubaac\uc774 \ud5e4\ube0c\ub860\uc744 \uc810\ub839<\/SPAN>

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 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud558\uc5ec \uc2dc\ubaac\uc740 \ub73b\ubc16\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud53c \ud55c\ubc29\uc6b8 \ud758\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\ub97c \ud1b5\uacfc\ud574 \uacc4\uc18d \uc9c4\uad70\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \ud5e4\ube0c\ub860(Hebron)\uc744 \uac11\uc790\uae30 \uc2b5\uaca9\ud558\uc5ec \uc7a5\uc545\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8\ub294 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud788 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub178\ud68d\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc744 \ud0c8\ucde8\ud588\uc73c\uba70\uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \ub098\ubb34 \uc5f4\ub9e4\ub4e4\uc744 \ube7c\uc557\uc558\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ube0c\ub860 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc758 \ub9d0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \ud5e4\ube0c\ub860\uc740 \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc560\uad7d\uc758 \uba64\ud53c\uc2a4(Memphis)\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uace0\ub300\ub3c4\uc2dc\uc600\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ucc38).\ubbfc 13:22(23) \\”\ud5e4\ube0c\ub860(Hebron)\uc740 \uc560\uad7d \uc18c\uc548(Zoan,\uce60\uc2ed\uc778\uc5ed\uacfc \uace0\ub300.1\uad8c. 170\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud0c0\ub2c8\uc2a4)\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uce60\ub144 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc138\uc6b4 \uacf3\uc774\ub2e4.\\”\ud0c0\ub2c8\uc2a4(Tanis)\ub294 \uc5ec\ud558\ud2bc \\”\uc8fc\uc804 2000\ub144\uc804\uc5d0 \uc138\uc6cc\uc84c\ub2e4 (G.B.Gray. \\’Internat, Crit. Comm\\’, \ubbfc 13:22(23). \uba64\ud53c\uc2a4(Memphis)\uc758 \uae30\ucd08\ub144\ub300\ub294 \uc560\uad7d\uc5ed\uc0ac \ucd08\uae30\ub85c \uac70\uc2ac\ub7ec \uc62c\ub77c\uac04\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ube0c\ub860(Hebron)\uc758 \uc720\ubb3c\uc740 \ud655\uc815\ub418\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc55e\uc11c\ub294 \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4\\”(\uc704\uc758 \ucc45).]<\/SPAN> \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud5e4\ube0c\ub860\uc740 2,300\ub144 \uc815\ub3c4\ub41c \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc600\ub2e4.\ub610\ud55c \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc758 \uc870\uc0c1 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568(Abraham)\uc774 \uba54\uc18c\ubcf4\ub2e4\ubbf8\uc544(Me-sopotamia)\ub97c \ub5a0\ub098<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ucc3d13:18.]<\/SPAN> \uac70\uc8fc\ud588\ub358 \uacf3\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ube0c\ub860\uc758 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc5d0\ub530\ub974\uba74, \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc758 \ud6c4\uc190\uc774 \uadf8\uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \uc560\uad7d\uc73c\ub85c \ub0b4\ub824\uac14\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uba70<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud5e4\ube0c\ub860(Hebron)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc57c\uacf1\uc758 \uccb4\ub958\ub294 \ucc3d35:27, 37:14\uc5d0 \uc5b8\uae09\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \uc9c0\ubc29\uc804\uc2b9\uc5d0 \uc2e0\ube59\uc131\uc744 \ub450\uace0 \uc131\uacbd\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \ubb34\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8 \uae30\ub150\ube44\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774 \uc791\uc740 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc544\uc9c1\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ucc3e\uc544\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\ub150\ube44\ub4e4\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c\uc740 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud6cc\ub96d\ud55c \ub300\ub9ac\uc11d\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uace0 \uac00\uc7a5 \uace0\uc0c1\ud558\uace0 \uc12c\uc138\ud558\uac8c \ub2e4\ub4ec\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub9c9\ubca8\ub77c(Machpelah)\uad74\uc784.\ucc3d23\uc7a5\uc758 \uc0ac\ub77c, 25\uc7a5 9\uc808\uc758 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568 35:27\uc774\ud558\uc758 \uc774\uc0ad \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 50:13\uc5d0 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \uc57c\uacf1\uc774 \ubb3b\ud78c \uacf3\uc73c\ub85c \ud604\uc7ac \ud68c\uad50 \uc0ac\uc6d0 \ubc11\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubbff\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc720\ub300, \uae30\ub3c5\uad50 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud68c\uad50\uc801 \uc804\uc2b9\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574\uc11c \uc77c\uce58\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud68c\uad50\uc0ac\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc740 \ub450\ub974\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ubcbd\uc740 \ud5e4\ub86f \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4(Conder, \\’Tent Work in Palestine\\’, 239).]<\/SPAN> \ub610\ud55c \ud5e4\ube0c\ub860\uc5d0\uc11c 6\ud37c\uc5bc\ub871 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc544\uc8fc \ud070 \ub370\ub808\ube48\ub4dc\ub098\ubb34(Ter-ebinth-tree)\uac00 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc804\ud574 \ub0b4\ub824\uc624\ub294 \ub9d0\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74, \uc774 \ub098\ubb34\ub294 \ucc9c\uc9c0\ucc3d\uc870\ubd80\ud130 \uacc4\uc18d \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568(Abraham)\uc758 \\’\uc0c1\uc218\ub9ac \ub098\ubb34\\’ (\uce60\uc2ed\uc778\uc5ed\ub3c4 \uac19\uc74c, \ud788\ube0c\ub9ac\uc5b4\ub85c\ub294 \\’\uc0c1\uc218\ub9ac \ub098\ubb34\ub4e4\\’\ud639\uc740 \\’\ud14c\ub808\ube48 \ub098\ubb34\ub4e4\\’)\ub294 \ucc3d13:18\uacfc 14:13, 18:1\uc5d0 \ub098\uc628\ub2e4. \uc8fc\ud6c4 5\uc138\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 <\/SPAN>terevbinqo\\”<\/SPAN>\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\uc6cc\uc84c\uc73c\uba70 \ub9e4\ub144 \ucd95\uc81c\uac00 \uc5f4\ub9ac\uac70\ub098 \uc815\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc774 \uc5f4\ub9ac\ub358 \uacf3\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.(Sozomen, \\’H.E\\’, 2:4) (Robertson Smith).]<\/SPAN> \uc2dc\ubaac\uc740 \ud5e4\ube0c\ub860\uc5d0\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \uc804 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\ub97c \ud729\uc4f8\uace0 \ub2e4\ub2c8\uba74\uc11c \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc640 \ub9c8\uc744\ub4e4\uc744 \uc57d\ud0c8\ud560 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc804 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \ucd08\ud1a0\ud654\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc740 \uc644\uc804\ubb34\uc7a5\ud55c \ubcd1\uc0ac\uc774\uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub97c \ub530\ub974\ub294 40,000\uba85\uc758 \ubcd1\uc0ac\ub97c \uac70\ub290\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774\ub9cc\ud07c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uba39\uc5ec\uc0b4\ub9b4 \ub9cc\ud07c \uc2dd\ub7c9\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc2dd\ub7c9\ubd80\uc871\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uace0\uc11c\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc740 \uc6d0\ub798 \uc57c\ub9cc\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc131\uaca9\uc774\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud06c\ub098\ud070 \ubc18\uac10\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\ub97c \ud729\uc4f8\uace0 \ub2e4\ub154\uace0, \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc778\uad6c\uac00 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud788 \uc904\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc2dc\ubaac\uacfc \uadf8 \uc77c\ub2f9\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c0\ub098\uac04 \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \ub9c8\uce58 \uba54\ub69c\uae30\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2b5\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c \uc628\ud1b5 \uc78e\uc0ac\uadc0\uac00 \ub9dd\uac00\uc9c4 \ub098\ubb34\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf4\ub294 \ub4ef \ud588\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc2dc\ubaac\uc758 \uad70\ub300\uac00 \uc9c0\ub098\uac00 \ubc84\ub9b0 \ub4a4 \ub0a8\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace4 \ud3d0\ud5c8 \ubfd0\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uacf3\uc740 \ubd88\uc744 \uc9c8\ub800\uace0, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uacf3\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \ud30c\uad34\uc2dc\ucf30\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774\ub4e0\uc9c0, \uc9d3\ubc1f\uc544 \ubb49\uac1c\uac70\ub098 \uba39\uc5b4\uce58\uc6cc\ubc84\ub838\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uacc4\uc18d \uc9c4\uad70\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uacbd\uc791\ub41c \ub545\uc744 \ubd88\ubaa8\uc9c0\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ud798\ub4e4\uace0 \uc190\ub300\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \ub545\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uac04\ub2e8\ud788 \ub9d0\ud574\uc11c \uc2dc\ubaac\uc774 \ud669\ud3d0\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \ub545\uacfc \uc6d0\ub798 \ubd88\ubaa8\uc9c0\uc600\ub358 \ub545\uc774 \uad6c\ubd84\uc774 \uc548\ub420 \uc9c0\uacbd\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>

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 8. \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc758 \uc544\ub0b4\ub97c \uac10\uae08\ud558\ub2e4<\/SPAN>

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 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc2dc\ubaac\uc758 \uc131\uacf5\uc740 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud55c\ubc88 \uc790\uadf9\ud588\ub2e4. \ube44\ub85d \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8\uc640 \uacf5\uac1c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\uc815\ub2f9\ub2f9\ud788 \uc2f8\uc6b0\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub450\ub824\uc6cc\ud568\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uae38\ubaa9\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \ub9e4\ubcf5\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc2dc\ubaac\uc758 \uc544\ub0b4\uc640 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c\uc22b\uc790\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc218\ud589\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc744 \ubd99\uc7a1\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9c8\uce58 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc744 \ud3ec\ub85c\ub85c \uc7a1\uc740 \ub4ef\uc774 \uc778\uadfc \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub85c \ub418\ub3cc\uc544\uc640\uc11c\ub294, \uc2dc\ubaac\uc774 \ubb34\uc7a5\uc744\ud574\uc81c\ud558\uace0 \ubd80\uc778\uc744 \ub3cc\ub824\ub2ec\ub77c\uace0 \uac04\uccad\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uae30\ub300\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc740 \uc720\ud654\uc801\uc778 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \ub300\uc2e0, \uc0ac\ub791\ud558\ub294 \uc544\ub0b4\ub97c \ubd99\uc7a1\uc544\uac04 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubd84\ub178\ub9cc\uc774 \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \ucee4\uc838\uac14\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub9c8\uce58 \ud53c\ud574\ub2f9\ud55c \uc57c\uc218\uac00 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \ud574\uce5c \uc790\ub97c \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc, \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uc131\ubcbd\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\uaca9\ud574 \uc654\uc73c\ub098 \uacf5\uaca9\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc790 \uadf8\uac00 \ub9cc\ub098\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubb34\uc870\uac74 \ud574\uce68\uc73c\ub85c \ud654\ud480\uc774\ub97c \ud588\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \uc131\ubb38 \ubc16\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uc628 \uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc7a1\uc558\uc73c\uba70, \ubb34\uc7a5\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uacfc \ub299\uc740\uc774\ub4e4\uc744 \ub098\ubb47\uac00\uc9c0\ub098 \ub9c9\ub300\uae30\ub85c \ubb36\uc5b4\uc11c \uace0\ubb38\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc8fd\uc5ec\ubc84\ub838\ub2e4. \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc758 \ubd84\ub178\uac00 \ub300\ub2e8\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub9c9 \uc8fd\uc740 \uc2dc\uccb4\ub97c \ubb3c\uc5b4 \ub72f\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uc794\uc778\ud574\uc84c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc77c\uc885\uc758 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \\’\uacfc\uc7a5\ubc95\\'(\uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\uac00 \uadf8 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub97c \ubcf4\ucda9\uc124\uba85\ud574\uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4)\uc740 \uc804\uc7c1.6\uad8c. 7:3(373)\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc190\uc744 \uc798\ub77c\uc11c \uc801\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\ub0c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc801\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud611\ud558\uc5ec \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc774 \ub0b4\ub780\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\uace0, \uadf8\uc758 \ubd80\uc778\uc744 \ubd99\uc7a1\uc544\uac04 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ucad3\uc544\ubc84\ub9ac\uac8c \ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uc8fc\ubbfc\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\uc9c0\uc804\ub2a5\ud55c \ub9cc\uc720\uc758 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \ub9f9\uc138\ud558\uac70\ub2c8\uc640, \ubd80\uc778\uc744 \ub418\ub3cc\ub824\uc8fc\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \uc131\ubcbd\uc744\ubd80\uc234\ub728\ub9ac\uace0 \uc804 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc744 \ub098\uc774\ub098 \uc8c4\uc758 \uc720\ubb34(\u6709\u7121)\uc5d0 \uad00\uacc4\uc5c6\uc774 \ub611\uac19\uc740 \ucc98\ubc8c\uc744 \ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubb34\uc11c\uc6b4 \uc704\ud611\uc740 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4 \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ub5a8\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc758 \uc544\ub0b4\ub97c \ub418\ub3cc\ub824 \ubcf4\ub0c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\uc790 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc740 \uc57d\uac04 \ubd80\ub4dc\ub7ec\uc6cc\uc84c\uc73c\uba70 \uacc4\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud53c\ub97c \ud758\ub824 \uc0b4\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uba48\ucdc4\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>

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 9. [\uc774\ub2ec\ub9ac\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub0b4\ub780\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uace0, \ubca0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc2dc\uc548\uc740 \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc9c4\uad70\ud568]<\/SPAN>

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 \ub0b4\ub780\uacfc \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \uc720\ub300\uc9c0\uc5ed \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc774\ub2ec\ub9ac\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uac08\ubc14(Galna)\uac00 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uad11\uc7a5(Roman fo-rum)\ud55c \uac00\uc6b4\ub370\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0b4\ud574[\uc8fc\ud6c4 69\ub144 1\uc6d4 15\uc77c]\ub418\uc5b4\uc11c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc804\uc7c1.4\uad8c. 9:2(494,499).]<\/SPAN> \uc624\ud1a0(Otho)\uac00 \ud669\uc81c\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uadf8\ub294 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ud669\uc81c\ub85c \uc639\ub9bd\ub41c \ube44\ud154\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc640\uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4. \uac8c\ub974\ub9cc\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uad70\ub300\ub4e4\uc774 \ube44\ud154\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4\ub97c \ud669\uc81c\ub85c \uc120\ud0dd\ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc624\ud1a0\uac00 \ubca0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\ucff0(Bedriacum)\uc5d0\uc11c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ubca0\ub85c\ub098(Verona)\uc640 \ud06c\ub808\ubaa8\ub098(Cremona)\uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc2dc\uc0b4\ud53c\ub124\uace8(Cisalpine Gaul)\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc870\uadf8\ub9cc \ub3c4\uc2dc. \ube44\ud154\ub9ac\uc548(Vitellian)\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ucc28\ub840\ub85c \uc804\uc7c1.4\uad8c. 11:2(634)\uc774\ud558\uc5d0 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \uac19\uc740 \ubd80\uadfc\uc5d0\uc11c \ud328\ubc30\ud588\ub2e4. \ud0c0\ud0a4\ud22c\uc2a4(Ticitus)\uc758 \\’\ubc15\ubb3c\ud559\\'(H.N.)ii : 41-49\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\uc7c1\uacfc \uc624\ud1a0(Otho)\uc758 \uc8fd\uc74c\uc744 \uae30\uc220\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ube44\ud154\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc758 \ubd80\ud558\uc7a5\uad70\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \ubc1c\ub80c\uc2a4(Valens), \uce74\uc774\ud0a8\ub098(Cae-cinna)\uc640<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud30c\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4 \ubc1c\ub80c\uc2a4(Fabius Valens)\uc640 A. \uce74\uc774\ud0a8\ub098 \uc54c\ub9ac\uc5d0\ub204\uc2a4.(A. Caecina Alienus)]<\/SPAN> \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ud588\uc744 \ub54c \uccab \ub0a0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc2b9\uc0b0\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub458\uc9f8 \ub0a0 \ube44\ud154\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc758 \ubcd1\uc0ac\uac00 \uc2b9\ub9ac\ub97c \ud588\ub2e4. \uc624\ud1a0\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \ubd80\ud558\ub4e4\uc774\uc8fd\uace0 \ub300\ud328\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc18c\uc2dd\uc744 \ube0c\ub9ad\uc140\ub8f8(Brixellum)\uc5d0\uc11c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud30c\ub974\ub9c8(Parma)\ubd81\ub3d9\ucabd \uc57d 12\ub9c8\uc77c\ucbe4 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ube0c\ub808\uc2a4\ucf08\ub85c(Brescello)\uc784.]<\/SPAN>\ub4e3\uace0 \uadf8\uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc0b4\ud588\ub2e4[\uc8fc\ud6c4 49\ub144 4\uc6d4 17\uc77c]. \uadf8\ub294 \uc11d\ub2ec \uc774\ud2c0 \uac04\uc744<\/SPAN>[\u321c 69\ub144 1\uc6d415\uc77c\ubd80\ud130 4\uc6d417\uc77c \uae4c\uc9c0.]<\/SPAN> \ub2e4\uc2a4\ub9ac\uace0 \uc790\uc0b4\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uadf8\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58\ub97c \ub9c8\uac10\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc624\ud1a0\uc758 \uad70\ub300 \uc5ed\uc2dc\ube44\ud154\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4 \ubd80\ud558\uc7a5\uad70\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub85c \uc654\uc73c\uba70, \ube44\ud154\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4\ub294 \uad70\ub300\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ub85c\ub9c8\ub85c \ub0b4\ub824\uc654\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8, \ubca0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc2dc\uc548\uc740 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\ub7b4\ub97c \ub2e4\uc774\uc2dc\uc6b0\uc2a4(\uc2dc\ubc18) Daesius[Sivan]\uc6d4 5\uc77c\uc5d0 \ub5a0\ub098 \uc544\uc9c1 \uc815\ubcf5\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc720\ub300 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc9c4\uad70\ud588\ub2e4 [\uc8fc\ud6c4 68\ub144 6\uc6d4 \uc57d23\uc77c]. \ubca0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc2dc\uc548\uc740 \uc0b0\uc545\uc9c0\uc5ed\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac00\uc11c \uace0\ud504\ub098(Gophna)\uc640<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uc815\ubd81\ucabd \uc57d 12\ub9c8\uc77c\ucbe4 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\uc74c.]<\/SPAN> \uc544\ud06c\ub77c\ubca0\ud0c0(Acr-abetta)\ub77c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc720\ub300 \ubd81\ub3d9\uad6c(\u5340)\uc5d0 \uc788\uc74c.]<\/SPAN> \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \ub450 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uc810\ub839\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ud6c4 \uadf8\ub294 \ubca0\ub378(Bet-hela)\uacfc<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uace0\ud504\ub098(Gophna)\uc758 \ub0a8\ub3d9\ucabd 2\uff5e3\ub9c8\uc77c\ucbe4 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\uc74c.]<\/SPAN> \uc5d0\ube0c\ub77c\uc784(Ephraim)\uc758<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ubca7\uc5d8(Bethel)\uc758 \ubd81\ub3d9\ucabd\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc5e3\ud0c0\uc774\uc774\ubca0(et-Taiyibeh)\uc784.]<\/SPAN> \ub450 \uc791\uc740 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \uc7a5\uc545\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\uacf3\uc5d0 \uc218\ube44\ub300\ub97c \ubc30\uce58\ud558\uace0, \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uae4c\uc9c0 \uacc4\uc18d \ub9d0\uc744 \ud0c0\uace0 \uc9c4\uad70\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc9c4\uad70\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ubca0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc2dc\uc548\uc740 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc8c4\uc218\ub4e4\uacfc \ud3ec\ub85c\ub4e4\uc744 \uccb4\ud3ec\ud588\ub2e4. \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00 \ucf00\ub808\uc54c\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4(Cerealius)\ub77c\ub294<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc81c5\uad70\ub2e8\uc758 \uc0ac\uc808\uc778 \uc139\uc2a4\ud22c\uc2a4 \ucf00\ub808\uc54c\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4 \ubca0\ud2f8\ub9ac\uc544\ub204\uc2a4(Sextus Cerealius Vetilianus)\ub294 \uc804\uc7c1.3\uad8c. 7:32(310)\uc774\ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544(Samaritan)\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ud328\ubc30\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ubca0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc2dc\uc548\uc758 \uc9c0\ud718\uad00\uc774 \uae30\ubcd1\uacfc \ubcf4\ubcd1\uc744 \uac70\ub290\ub9ac\uace0 \uc0c1\ubd80 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4(UpperIdumea)\ub77c \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \ud3d0\ud5c8\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ubc84\ub9ac\uace0 \uce74\ud398\ub4dc\ub77c(Caphethra)\ub97c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ud568.]<\/SPAN> \uacf5\uaca9\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 \uc791\uc740 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc600\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud55c\ubc88 \uacf5\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc7a5\uc545\ud558\uc5ec \ubd88\uc9c8\ub7ec\ubc84\ub838\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \uce74\ud30c\ub77c\ube44\uc2a4(Capharabis)\ub97c \uacf5\uaca9\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc774\uacf3\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ud2bc\ud2bc\ud55c \uc131\ubcbd\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud3ec\uc704\ub9cc \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc774\ub7f0 \ud3ec\uc704\uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\uc8fc \uc624\ub79c\uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub824\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uadf8 \uc131\uc548\uc5d0 \uc788\ub358 \uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uac11\uc790\uae30 \uc131\ubb38\uc744 \uc5f4\uace0 \uc6a9\uc11c\ub97c \uad6c\ud558\ub7ec \uc640\uc11c \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ud56d\ubcf5\ud588\ub2e4. \ucf00\ub808\uc54c\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4(Cerealius)\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc815\ubcf5\ud55c \ub4a4 \ud5e4\ube0c\ub860, \uc989 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uace0\ub300 \ub3c4\uc2dc \ud5e4\ube0c\ub860\uc73c\ub85c \uac14\ub2e4. \uc774\ubbf8 \uc5b8\uae09\ud588\ub4ef\uc774<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc804\uc7c1.4\uad8c. 9:7(530).]<\/SPAN> \uc774 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub9ac \uba40\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc9c1\uc120\uac70\ub9ac\ub85c \uc57d 18\ub9c8\uc77c \uc815\ub3c4\uc784.]<\/SPAN> \uc0b0\uc545\uc9c0\ubc29\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud574 \uc788\ub2e4. \ucf00\ub808\uc54c\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4\uac00 \ubb34\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \uc774 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \uacf5\uaca9\ud588\uc744 \ub54c, \uadf8\ub294 \uadf8 \ub3c4\uc2dc \uc548\uc5d0 \ub0a8\uc740 \uc80a\uc740\uc774\ub098 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc744 \uc8fd\uc774\uace0 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \ubd88\uc0b4\ub77c \ubc84\ub838\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc774\uc81c \ud5e4\ub85c\ub514\uc6c0(Herodium), \ub9c8\uc0ac\ub2e4(Masada), \ub9c8\uce74\uc774\ub8e8\uc2a4(Ma-chaerus)\ub97c \uc81c\uc678\ud55c \uc804 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774 \uc810\ub839\ub2f9\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc138 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 \uac15\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc774 \uc810\ub839\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc774\uc81c \ub0a8\uc740 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc774 \ub85c\ub9c8\uad70\uc758 \uacf5\uaca9\ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub41c \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>

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  10. \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \uc81c\uc7ac\uc5c6\uc774 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc758 \uc190\uc5d0 \uc88c\uc6b0\ub418\ub294 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818<\/SPAN>

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[\u321c \uc804\uc7c1.4\uad8c. 9:8(544)\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\ucdcc\ud55c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \uc694\uc57d\ud55c \uac83\uc784.]<\/SPAN>

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 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc740 \uc544\ub0b4\ub97c \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\uc758 \uc190\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uad6c\ud574\ub0b4\uc790 \uace7 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\uc758 \ub0a8\uc740 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\ub3cc\uc544\uc640\uc11c, \uc804\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubd88\ub7ec\ubaa8\uc544 \uadf8\ub4e4 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ub3c4\ub85d \uba85\ub839\ud588\ub2e4. \uc2dc\ubaac\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc774\ub04c\uace0 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\uc11c \uadf8 \uc131\ubcbd\uc744 \uc0ac\ubc29\uc73c\ub85c \ud3ec\uc704\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c0\ubc29\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ub824\ub294 \uc77c\uafbc\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc8fd\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc740 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc788\uc5b4 \ub85c\ub9c8\uad70\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ud070 \uacf5\ud3ec\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc548\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\uc774 \uc2dc\ubaac\uacfc \ub85c\ub9c8\uad70\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354\ubb34\uc11c\uc6b4 \uacf5\ud3ec\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc694\ud55c\uc758 \uc6a9\uae30\uc640 \uc0ac\uc545\ud55c \uacc4\ub7b5\uc774 \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ubd80\ud328\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc774 \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc694\ud55c\uc744 \ucd94\ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub97c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825 \uc788\ub294 \uc720\ub825\uc778\uc0ac\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70,\uc694\ud55c\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4 \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 \uc5bb\uc740 \uad8c\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub9de\uc740 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \ubcf4\uc0c1\uc744 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\ub2f5\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc740 \uac83\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 \ud558\ub77c\uace0 \ud5c8\ub77d\ud588\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc57d\ud0c8\uc740 \ub9cc\uc871\ud560 \uc904 \ubaa8\ub974\uace0 \ubd80\uc720\ud55c \uc9d1\uc744 \uc2b5\uaca9\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub178\ub7b5\uc9c8\uc744 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \uc8fd\uc774\uace0 \uc5ec\uc790\ub97c \uac81\ud0c8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc77c\uc885\uc758 \uc720\ud76c\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \ud0c8\ucde8\ud55c \ub178\ud68d\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc744 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ud53c\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc0bc\ucf1c\ubc84\ub9ac\ub294<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ucc38). 6:372, \ube7c\uc557\uace0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0\u2026\ucde8\ud558\uc5ec \ud53c\uc640 \uc11e\uc778 \uc74c\uc2dd\ubb3c\uc744 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uba39\uc5b4\uce58\uc6e0\ub2e4 (<\/SPAN>ejsuvlwn kai;   trofh;n arpavxonte\\” ai$mati pefurmenhn katepinon<\/SPAN>).]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\uc57c\ub9d0\ub85c \ud3ec\uc545\ud55c \uc778\uba85\uc0b4\uc0c1\uc744 \uac10\ud589\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \uc544\ubb34 \uac70\ub9ac\ub08c\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc5ec\uc7a5(\u5973\u88dd)\uc744 \uc990\uae30\uba74\uc11c, \uc9c4\ub825\uc774 \ub0a0\ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uacc4\uc18d \uadf8\ub7f0 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4. \uc989, \uc5ec\uc790 \uac00\ubc1c\uc744 \uc4f0\uace0 \uc5ec\uc131\uc6a9 \uc7a5\uc2e0\uad6c\ub4e4\uc744 \uac78\uce58\uace0 \ud654\uc7a5\ud488\uc744 \uc794\ub729 \ubc1c\ub77c \uc544\uc8fc \uc544\ub984\ub2f5\uac8c \uafb8\ubbf8\uace0, \ub208\ud654\uc7a5\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud588\uc73c\uba70 \uc5ec\uc790\uc758 \ubab8\uce58\uc7a5 \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc5ec\uc131 \ud2b9\uc720\uc758 \uc695\uc815\uae4c\uc9c0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ud639\uc740 \\”\uacbd\ud5d8\ub4e4\\”.]<\/SPAN> \ud749\ub0b4\ub0c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ucc38\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \ubd88\ubbf8\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc8c4\ub97c \uc800\uc9c0\ub974\uace0 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc728\ubc95\uc5d0\uc11c \uae08\ud558\ub294 \ub354\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc9d3\ub4e4\uc744 \uc790\ud589\ud588\ub2e4. \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uc804 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \ub3cc\uc544\ub2e4\ub2c8\uba74\uc11c \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc744 \ub9e4\uc74c\uad74\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0, \ub354\ub7ec\uc6b4 \ud589\uc704\ub85c \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc744 \ub4a4\ub36e\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc5bc\uad74\uc744 \uc5ec\uc790\uc758 \uc5bc\uad74\ucc98\ub7fc \uafb8\ubbf8\uace0 \ub2e4\ub2c8\uba74\uc11c \uc190\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \uc8fd\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5ec\uc790\ucc98\ub7fc \uac78\uc73c\uba70 \uc811\uadfc\ud558\uc5ec \uac11\uc790\uae30 \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\ub294 \uc804\uc0ac\ub85c \ub3cc\ubcc0\ud574 \ud654\ub824\ud558\uac8c \ubb3c\ub4e4\uc778 \uc637 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uce7c\uc744 \ubf51\uc544 \ub9cc\ub098\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc8fd\uc5ec\ubc84\ub838\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc740 \uc694\ud55c\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c\ub3c4\ub9dd\ud55c \uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc2dc\ubaac\uc740 \uc694\ud55c\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ud53c\ud758\ub9ac\uae30\ub97c \uc88b\uc544\ud558\ub294 \uc545\ub784\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc131\ubcbd\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3ed\uad70 \uc694\ud55c\uc744 \ub5a0\ub098 \ub3c4\ub9dd\ub098\uc628 \uc790\ub294 \ubb38 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc0b4\ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\uc148\uc774\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ub85c\ub9c8\uad70\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3c4\ub9dd\uac00\ub824\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uae38\uc744 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ucc28\ub2e8\ub418\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>

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 11. \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\uc6d0\ub4e4 \uac04\uc758 \ubc30\ubc18<\/SPAN>

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 \ud55c\ud3b8 \uc694\ud55c \ud718\ud558\uc5d0 \uc788\ub358 \uad70\ub300\uac00 \uc694\ud55c\uc5d0\uac8c \ub300\ud56d\ud558\uc5ec \ub0b4\ub780\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ucf30\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\uc778\ub4e4\ub3c4<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uba87 \uba85\uc758 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4(Idumean)\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc8fc\ub825\ubd80\ub300\uac00 \ud1f4\uac01\ud588\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0 \uc544\uc9c1\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0 \ub0a8\uc544\uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub09c\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc694\ud55c\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc774\ud0c8\ud558\uc5ec\uadf8\ub97c \uc8fd\uc774\ub824\uace0 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uad8c\ub825\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2dc\uae30\uc2ec\uacfc \uadf8\uc758 \uc794\uc778\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc99d\uc624\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\uc778\ub41c \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ud568\uaed8 \ubaa8\uc5ec\uc11c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc744 \uc8fd\uc774\uace0, \ub098\uba38\uc9c0\ub294 \uc544\ub514\uc544\ubca0\ub124(Adiabene)\uc758 \uc655 \uc774\uc790\uc2a4(Izas)\uc758<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub2e4\ub978\uacf3(\uc804\uc7c1.5\uad8c. 4:2(147), 6\uad8c. 6:4(356), 6:356, ; \uace0\ub300,20\uad8c. 2:1(17)\ub4f1\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\uc790\ud14c\uc2a4(Izates)\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\uc6cc\uc9c0\ub294\ub370, \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc77d\ud600\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud2f0\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\uac15(the Tigris)\uc0c1\ub2e8\ubd80 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc544\ub514\uc544\ubca0\ub124(Adiabene)\uc758 \uc5ec\uc655\uc778 \ud5ec\ub808\ub098(Helena)\uc640 \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4 \uc774\uc790\ud14c\uc2a4(Izates)\uac00 \uc720\ub300\uad50\ub85c \uac1c\uc885\ud55c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub294 \uace0\ub300. 20\uad8c. 2:1(17)\uc774\ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc655\uac00\ub294 \ud070 \uac74\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc548\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc655\uad81(\uc804\uc7c1.5\uad8c. 6:1(253))\uacfc \uc678\uacfd\uc73c\ub85c 3\ud37c\uc5bc\ub871(furlong)\ub5a8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\ub294 \ud30c\ub77c\ubbf8\ub4dc\uc2dd\uc758 \ubb34\ub364\ub4e4-\uadf8\uc548\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub140\uc640 \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4 \uc774\uc790\ud14c\uc2a4(Izates)\uac00 \ubb3b\ud600\uc788\uc74c(\uace0\ub300.20\uad8c. 4:3(95), \uc804\uc7c1.5\uad8c. 2:2(55), 3:3(119), 4:2(147))-\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc544\ub4e4\uc778 \ubaa8\ub178\ubc14\uc8fc\uc2a4(Monobazus)(\uc804\uc7c1.5\uad8c. 6:1(252))\uc758 \uc655\uad81\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub77c\ud504\ud14c(Grapte)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. \ubc14\uc6b8\uacfc \ubc14\ub098\ubc14(Barnabas)\ucc98\ub7fc \ud5ec\ub808\ub098\uc5ec\uc655(Queen Helena)\uc740 \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624(Claudius)\uce58\ud558\uc758 \uae30\uadfc \uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc744 \uc6d0\uc870\ud574\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4.(\uace0\ub300.20\uad8c. 2:5(51)).]<\/SPAN> \uce5c\ucc99\uc778 \uadf8\ub77c\ud504\ud14c(Grapte)\uac00 \uc9c0\uc740 \uad81\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \ubab0\uc544 \ub123\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc744 \uacf5\uaca9\ud574 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc131\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \ubab0\uc544\ub123\uace0 \uc694\ud55c\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \uc57d\ud0c8\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc744\ud588\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc694\ud55c\uc774 \uadf8 \uad81\uc804\uc5d0 \uc788\uc73c\uba74\uc11c \uadf8\uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3ed\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uc5bb\uc740 \ub178\ud68d\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc313\uc544 \ub450\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \ubc16\uc73c\ub85c \ud769\uc5b4\uc84c\ub358 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\ub4e4\uc740 \ud568\uaed8 \uc131\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \ub2ec\ub824\uac00 \uadf8\uacf3\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c4\ub9dd\uce5c \uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub85c \uac14\ub2e4. \uc694\ud55c\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc774\ub04c\uace0 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uacfc \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\uc778\ub4e4\uacfc \ub300\ud56d\ud558\uc5ec \uc2f8\uc6b0\ub7ec \ub0b4\ub824\uac08 \uc900\ube44\ub97c \ud588\ub2e4. \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uacfc \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\uc758 \uacf5\uaca9\uc744 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ub450\ub824\uc6cc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4(\uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uac15\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.) \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6b1\ud558\ub294 \uac10\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uac1c\uc778\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc131\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc640 \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc8fd\uc774\uac70\ub098 \ud639\uc740 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \ubd88\uc9c0\ub974\uac70\ub098 \uc54a\uc744\uae4c\uac71\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ud568\uaed8 \ubaa8\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \ub300\uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\ub3c4 \ucc38\uc11d\ud558\uc5ec \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\uc758 \uacf5\uaca9\uc744 \ud53c\ud560 \ubc29\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub17c\uc758\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \ub098\uc911\uc5d0 \uacb0\uacfc\uac00 \ub9d0\ud574 \uc8fc\ub4ef\uc774 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\uc744 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub098\uc05c \uae38\ub85c \ub418\ub3cc\ub824 \ub193\uc73c\uc168\ub2e4. \uc989 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uad6c\ud574\uc904 \uce58\ub8cc\ucc45\uc744 \uad81\ub9ac\ud574 \ub0c8\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ubcd1 \uc790\uccb4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uadf8 \uce58\ub8cc\ucc45\uc774 \ub354 \ub098\uc05c \uadf8\ub7f0 \ud574\uacb0\ubc29\ubc95\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc694\ud55c\uc744 \uc815\ubcf5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc2dc\ubaac\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uae30\ub85c \uacb0\uc815\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc548\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c2\uc758 \ud3ed\uad70\uc774 \uc785\uc131\ud558\uae30\ub97c \uc5f4\ub82c\ud788 \uac08\ub9dd\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774 \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub300\uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5 \ub9c8\ud2f0\uc544\uc2a4(Matthias)\ub97c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ubcf4\uc5d0\ud22c\uc2a4(Boethus)\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4 \ub9c8\ud2f0\uc544\uc2a4(Matthias)\ub294 \ub300\uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5 \uac00\ubb38\uc758 \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc73c\ub85c \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc138\uc544\ub4e4\uc744 \ub454 \ud6c4 \uc2dc\ubaac(Simon)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc0b4\ud574\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4(\uc804\uc7c1.5\uad8c. 13:1(527)).]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ub450\ub824\uc6cc\ud588\ub358 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\ub0b4 \uc785\uc131\ud558\ub77c\uace0 \uac04\uccad\ud558\uac8c \ud588\ub2e4. \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\uc744 \ud53c\ud574 \ub3c4\ub9dd\uac04\uc790\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9d1\uacfc \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \ucc3e\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc73c\ub85c \ud569\uc138\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc640\uc11c \uac04\uccad\ud588\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \uac70\ub9cc\ud55c \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub85c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3c4\uc640\uc900\ub2e4\uace0 \uc7a5\ub2f4\ud558\uace0, \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\uc758 \uc190\uc544\uadc0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc744 \uad6c\ucd9c\ud558\uae30\uc704\ud574 \uc785\uc131\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc744 \uae30\uc05c \ud658\ud638\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \uc601\uc811\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub9c8\uce58 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uad6c\uc138\uc8fc\ub098 \ubcf4\ud638\uc790\uc778 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ub9de\uc544\ub4e4\uc600\ub2e4.\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uad70\ub300\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\uace0 \uc785\uc131\ud558\uc790 \uadf8\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc8fc\ub825\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc694\uccad\ud55c \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\ubabb\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac8c \uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>

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12. \uc2dc\ubaac\uc740 3\ub144\uac04\uc758 \uc804\uc7c1 \ub05d\uc5d0 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud568[\uc8fc\ud6c4 69\ub144 4\uc6d4\uff5e5\uc6d4]<\/SPAN>

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 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud558\uc5ec \uc2dc\ubaac\uc740 3\ub144\uac04\uc758 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \uce58\ub974\uace0 \ud06c\uc0b0\ud2f0\ucfe0\uc2a4(\ub2c8\uc0b0)(Xanthicus, Nisan)\uc6d4\uc5d0 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc694\ud55c\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\uc6d0\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc131\uc804 \ubc16\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uc624\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uae08\uc9c0\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\ub3c4 \uc783\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \uc790\ud3ec\uc790\uae30\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4(\uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc2dc\ubaac\uacfc \uadf8\uc758 \uc77c\ub2f9\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\ub4e4\uc774 \uac00\uc9c4 \uac83\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774\ub4e0 \uc57d\ud0c8\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4) \uc2dc\ubaac\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \uc8fc\ubbfc\uc758 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc73c\ub85c \uc131\uc804\uc744 \uacf5\uaca9\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc0c1\ub300\ubc29\uc778 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\ub4e4\uc740 \ud68c\ub791\uacfc \ud749\ubcbd(\u80f8\u58c1)\uc5d0 \uc11c\uc11c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uacf5\uaca9\uc744 \ub9c9\uc544\ub0c8\ub2e4. \uc2dc\ubaac\uc774 \uc774\ub044\ub294 \uad70\ub300\uc758\uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uc22b\uc790\uac00 \uc8fd\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ub610\ud55c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ubd80\uc0c1\ub2f9\ud588\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\uc740 \ub192\uc740 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uc27d\uac8c \ub358\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \uac70\uc758 \uc801\ub4e4\uc744 \uba85\uc911\uc2dc\ucf30\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc9c0\ud615\uc801\uc778 \uc787\uc810 \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub192\uc740 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \ud654\uc0b4\uc744 \uc3d8\ub3c4\ub85d 4\uac1c\uc758 \uc544\uc8fc \ud070 \ub9dd\ub300\ub97c \ub192\uc774 \uac74\ucd95\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>

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 \uadf8 4\uac1c\uc758 \ub9dd\ub300\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4. \uc989 \ub730\uc758 \ubd81\ub3d9\ucabd \ubaa8\ud241\uc774\uc5d0 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \uc788\uace0, \uc2e4\ub0b4\uacbd\uae30\uc7a5(Xystus)<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc131\uc804(Temple)\uc758 \uc11c\ucabd \ud3b8\uc5d0 \uc788\uc74c. \uc2e4\ub0b4\uacbd\uae30\uc7a5(Xystus)\uc740 \ud2f0\ub85c\ud3ec\uc5d0\uc628(Tyropoeon)\uacc4\uace1 \uc548\uc5d0 \uc788\uac70\ub098 \ubc14\ub85c \uc704\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4(\uc804\uc7c1.2\uad8c. 16:3(344)).]<\/SPAN> \uc704\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \uc788\uace0, \ud558\ubd80\ub3c4\uc2dc(lower town)\ub9de\uc740 \ud3b8\uc758 \ubaa8\ud241\uc774 \uc704\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \uc788\uace0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc131\uc804(Temple)\uc758 \ub0a8\uc11c\uac01(\u5357\u897f\u89d2)\uc5d0.]<\/SPAN> \uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\ub4e4\uc758 \ubc29 \uc9c0\ubd95 \uc704\uc5d0 \ub610 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \uac74\ucd95\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba70 \uae30\uad6c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc800\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uc870\uadf8\ub9cc \ubc29\ub4e4\ub85c \uc0bc\uba74\uc774 \uc548 \ub9c8\ub2f9\uc73c\ub85c \ub458\ub7ec \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc5ec\ub7ec\uce35\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\uc5b4\uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\ub4e4\uc758 \ubc29 \uc9c0\ubd95\uc704\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ub9dd\ub8e8\ub294 \uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc774 \ub9e4 7\uc77c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub294 \uc0c8\ubcbd\uacfc \ub545\uac70\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub294 \uc800\ub141\uacfc \ub610\ud55c \ud558\ub8e8\uac00 \ub05d\ub098\ub294 \uc800\ub141\uc5d0 \ub098\ud314\uc744 \ubd88\uc5b4 \uc2e0\ud638\ud558\ub358 \uacf3\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ucc38).\ubc14\ubca8\ub860 \ud0c8\ubb34\ub4dc. \\’\uc219\uce74(Sukkah)\\’. 5\uc808\uc744 Greenup. S.P.C.K., 1925\ub144\ud310\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ubc88\uc5ed\ud588\ub2e4. \\”\ud3c9\uc77c\uc5d0\ub294 \ub9e4\uc77c 21\ubc88\uc529 \ub098\ud314\uc744 \ubd80\ub294\ub370 \uc548\uc2dd\uc77c \uc804\uc57c\uc5d0\ub294 \ubcf4\ud1b5\ub54c\ubcf4\ub2e4 6\ubc88\uc744 \ub354 \ubd88\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc138 \ubc88\uc740 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc774 \uc77c\uc744 \uc26c\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc138 \ubc88\uc740 \uc131\uc77c\uacfc \ud3c9\uc77c\uc744 \uad6c\ubcc4\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\uc774\ub2e4.\\” \uadf8 \uad00\uc2b5\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \ubc14\ubca8\ub860 \ud0c8\ubb34\ub4dc(T.B) Shabbath. 35\ud558\ubc18\uc808\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \ud0c8\ubb34\ub4dc(Talm. Jer. Shabbath. xvii : 16\uc0c1\ubc18\uc808\uc5d0 \uc5b8\uae09\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc8fc\ubbfc\uc5d0\uac8c \uc77c\uc744 \ub05d\ub0b4\ub294 \uc2dc\uac01\uacfc \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\uac01\uc744 \uc54c\ub9ac\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \ub098\ud314\uc744 \ubd80\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc5f4\uc2ec\ub2f9\ub4e4\uc740 \ud654\uc0b4\uacfc \ub3cc\uc744\ub358\uc9c0\ub294 \ud22c\uc11d\uae30\ub97c \ub9dd\ub300 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc124\uce58\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \ud65c\uc3d8\ub294 \uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \ub3cc\uc3d8\ub294\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9dd\ub300\uc5d0 \ubc30\uce58\ud588\ub2e4. \uc2dc\ubaac\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \ubd80\ud558\ub4e4\uc758 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \uc810\uc810 \uae30\uc9c4\ub9e5\uc9c4 \ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc774\uae30\ub85c \uaca9\uc744 \uc870\uae08 \ub2a6\ucd94\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub294 \uacf5\uaca9\uc744 \uadf8\ub9cc\ub450\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uadf8\uc758 \uad70\ub300\ub294 \uc0c1\ub300\ubc29\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc22b\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b0\uc138\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ube44\ub85d \ud22c\uc11d\uae30\ub85c \ub358\uc838\ub300\ub294 \ub3cc\uc774 \uba40\ub9ac\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub0a0\uc544\uc640\uc11c \uad70\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc8fd\uc600\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uacc4\uc18d \uacf5\uaca9\uc744\ud588\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>

<\/DIV>
\n


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  \uc81c 9 \uc7a5  \uac00\ub2e4\ub77c\ub97c \uc810\ub839\ud55c \ud6c4 \ubca0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc2dc\uc548\uc740 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc744 \ud3ec\uc704 \uacf5\uaca9\ud560 \uc900\ube44\ub97c \ud588\uc73c\ub098 \ub124\ub85c\uac00 \uc8fd\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc18c\uc2dd\uc744 \ub4e3\uace0 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \ubc14\uafbc \uac83\uacfc \uac70\ub77c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc2dc\ubaac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec 1. \ubca0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc2dc\uc548\uc774 \uc5ec\ub9ac\uace0\uc640 \uc544\ub514\ub2e4\uc5d0 \uc9c4\uc744 \uce58\ub2e4  \ubca0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc2dc\uc548\uc740 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uacf3\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc5ec\ub9ac\uace0(Jericho)\uc640 \uc544\ub514\ub2e4(Adida)\uc5d0[\u321c \ub8fb\ub2e4(Lydda)\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3d9\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c 3\ub9c8\uc77c, … \uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30 →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[52,390],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52570","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tn-board-catholicdictionary3","category-tn-cat-catholicdictionary-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52570","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=52570"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52570\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=52570"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=52570"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=52570"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}