\n
\ub17c \ubb38 \u2166<\/SPAN> \ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud1a0\ud37c \ucf08\ub77c\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4(Christopher Cellarius)\uc758 \ub17c\ubb38<\/SPAN> \ud50c\ub77c\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uac00 \uc4f4 \ud5e4\ub86f \uc655\uac00\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub294 \ub0a0\uc870\ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc874 \ud558\ub974\ub4a8(John Harduin)\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub17c\ubc15\ud558\uace0, \uace0\ub300\uc758 \uc8fc\ud654(\u9444\u8ca8)\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \uc9c4\uc2e4\uc740 \ubc1d\ud600\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> 1<\/SPAN> \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud5e4\ub86f \uc655\uac00\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\ub824\uace0 \ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub204\uad6c\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc790\ub8cc\ub97c \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \ud560 \uac83\uc778\uc9c0\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\ub294 \ud50c\ub77c\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub85c \uc720\ub300\uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud6cc\ub96d\ud55c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\uc774\uba70 \ub3d9\uc11c\uace0\uae08\uc744 \ub9c9\ub860\ud558\uace0 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub09c \ud559\uc790\ub85c \ud070 \uad8c\uc704\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \uc778\ubb3c\uc774\ub2e4. \uc81c\ub86c(Jerome)\uc740 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uba85\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c\uc778 \\’\uc720\uc2a4\ud1a0\ud0a4\uc6c0\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\ub0b8 22\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc11c\uc2e0\\'(Twenty-second Epistle to Eustochium)15\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf9\ucc2c\ud558\uae30\ub97c \ucd5c\uace0\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\uc774\uba70 \ud5ec\ub77c\uc758 \ub9ac\ube44(the Gre-cian Livy)\ub77c\uace0\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud588\ub2e4. \uc989 \uadf8\uc758 \ub2a5\ub825, \uadfc\uba74\uc131, \ucda9\uc2e4\uc131 \ub4f1\uc774\ud30c\ub450\uc544\uc758 \ud2f0\ud22c\uc2a4 \ub9ac\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4(Titus Livius) \ubabb\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac8c \ud6cc\ub96d\ud568\uc774 \ub9cc\uc778\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uce6d\uc1a1\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub97c \uce6d\ucc2c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud2f0\ud22c\uc2a4\ub9ac\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc758 \uba85\uc131\uc740 \ud50c\ub9ac\ub2c8(2\uad8c \uc11c\uc2e03)\uc640 \uc81c\ub86c(\uc11c\uc2e0103\uc7a5, 1\uc7a5)\uc758 \uae00\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc5b8\uae09\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \\”\uce74\ub514\uc988(Cadiz)\uc758 \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub9ac\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4\ub97c \ubcf4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc9c0\uad6c \ub05d\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc654\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\ub97c \ubcf4\uc790\ub9c8\uc790 \uace7\uc7a5 \ub5a0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \\” \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc720\uba85\ud55c \uc800\uc220\uac00 \uc720\uc138\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4(Eusebius)\ub3c4 \uadf8\uc758 \\’\uad50\ud68c\uc0ac\\’ 3\uad8c 9\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub97c \\’\uc2e0\uc784\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c \uc800\uc220\uac00\\’\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud604\ub300 \ud559\uc790\uc758 \uacac\ud574\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud574 \ubcfc \uac83 \uac19\uc73c\uba74, \ud604\ub300\uc758 \uba85\uc131\ub192\uc740 \ud559\uc790 \uc2a4\uce7c\ub9ac\uac70(Scallger)\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c \\’\uc2dc\uac04 \uac1c\ub7c9\ub860\\'(Emendatlo Temporum)\uc11c\ubb38(Prolegomena)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub97c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\ub4e4 \uc911 \\’\uc9c4\uc2e4\uc744\uac00\uc7a5 \uc0ac\ub791\ud55c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\\’\ub85c \uadf9\ucc2c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> 2<\/SPAN> \ud6cc\ub96d\ud55c \uba85\uc131\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \ud559\uc790\ub4e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub9ce\uc740 \uce6d\ucc2c\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub97c \uba85\ub9dd\ub192\uace0 \ud559\uc2dd \uc788\ub294 \uc874 \ud558\ub974\ub4a8(John Harduin)\uc774 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uad8c\uc704\ub97c \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ubb34\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uadf8\ub97c \uc5b4\ub9ac\uc11d\uace0 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \ub0a0\uc870\ud558\ub294 \ud5c8\uc704 \uc800\uc220\uac00\ub85c \ud639\ud3c9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub180\ub77c\uc6b4 \uc77c\uc774\ub2e4. \uc874 \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc740 \ud50c\ub9ac\ub2c8 \uc8fc\uc11d\uacfc \uace0\ub300 \uc8fc\ud654\ub4e4\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uace0\ub300 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc640\uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c0\ub9ac\uc801 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \uc800\uba85\ud55c \ud559\uc790\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uadf8\ub294\ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0 \ud30c\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd9c\uac04\ud55c \\’\uc8fc\ud654 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud68c\ubcf5\ub41c \uc5f0\ub300\uae30\\'(Chronology restored from Coins)\\’\uc5d0\uc11c \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub97c \uc5b4\ub9ac\uc11d\uace0\uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \ub0a0\uc870\ud558\ub294 \ud5c8\uc704 \uc800\uc220\uac00\ub85c \uc545\ud3c9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c\uace0\ub300 \uc8fc\ud654\ub97c \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\ub2e4 \ubcf4\ub2c8 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uac00 \ud5e4\ub86f \uc655\uac00\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc5b8\uae09\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\uc8fc \ubaa8\uc21c \ud22c\uc131\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uace0\uc788\ub2e4. \ud544\uc790\ub3c4 \uace0\ub300 \uc8fc\ud654\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc640 \uc5f0\ub300\uae30\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc218\uc815\ud560 \uc218\uc788\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac00\uce58\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2c8\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc758\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc774\uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \uc774 \uc8fc\ud654\ub4e4 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uc720\uc11c\uae4a\uc740\ud3c9\uac00\ub4e4\uc744 \ubc14\uafd4\uc57c \ud560 \ud558\ub4f1\uc758 \uc774\uc720\ub97c \uc544\uc9c1\uc740 \ubc1c\uacac\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uba85\uc131\uc744 \ud6fc\uc190\ud558\uace0 \uacbd\uba78\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ubc29\uad00\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ud544\uc790\ub294 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ud55c \ucd5c\uc120\uc744 \ub2e4\ud574 \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc774\uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \uc8fc\ud654\ub4e4\uc758 \ub0b4\ub825\uacfc \uadf8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc758 \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uc9c0\ub97c \ub9cc\uc778\uc55e\uc5d0 \ubc1d\ud788\uace0 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uba85\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc804\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> 3<\/SPAN> \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uac00 \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \ud5e4\ub86f \uc655\uac00\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub110\ub9ac \uc798 \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uace0 \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \ubaa8\ub450\ub4e4 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc758 \uc9c4\uc2e4\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ucc2c\uc131\uc744 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \ubc1c\ucdcc\ud55c \ud544\uc790\uc758 \uc800\uc11c \\’\uace0\ub300 \uc5ed\uc0ac\\'(Antiqua Historia)\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uac04\ub7b5\ud558\uac8c \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc655\uac00\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uac04\ub2e8\ud788 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4(Idumea)\uc758 \uc720\uba85\ud55c \uac1c\uc885\uc790\uc758 \uac00\ubb38 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc73c\ub85c \uc548\ud2f0\ud30c\ud14c\ub974(Ant-ipater)\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \ubd80\uce5c\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud2f4 \ucd5c\uace0\ud1b5\uce58\uad8c\uc744 \uc804\uc218\ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4(\ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc728\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud2f4\ud1b5\uce58\uad8c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucd94\uc778\uc744 \ubc1b\uc74c), \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud30c\ub974\ud2f0\uc544\uc778\uc758 \uc6d0\uc870\ub97c \ubc1b\uc740\ud558\uc2a4\ubaa8\ub124\uc548(Hasmonaeans)\uc758 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc885\uc871\uc778 \uc548\ud2f0\uace0\ub204\uc2a4(Ant-igonus)\uc758 \uce68\ub7b5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \ud1b5\uce58\uad8c\uc744 \ube7c\uc557\uacbc\ub2e4\uac00 \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8(Antony)\uc758 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud1b5\uce58\uad8c\uc744 \ud68c\ubcf5\ud55c \ud6c4 \uc655\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uce6d\ud638\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5bb\uac8c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud558\uc5ec \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc544\uad6c\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uc758 \ud6c4\uc6d0\ud558\uc5d0 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ud574\ub3d9\uc548 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud2f4 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uacfc \uadf8 \uc8fc\uc704\uc758 \uc218\ub9ac\uc544, \uc544\ub77c\ube44\uc544, \uc560\uad7d \ub4f1\uc744 \ub2e4\ub2c8\uba70 \ud3ed\uc815\uc744 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud61c\ub86f\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc778 \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624(Archelaus)\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uc640 \uc0ac\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544\ub97c \ub2e4\uc2a4\ub9ac\ub2e4\uac00 \ubd84\ubd09\uc655(Ethnarch)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uba85\ubd84\ud558\uc5d0 \uace8(Gaul) \uc9c0\ubc29\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\ubc29\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ud6c4 \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\uc758 \uc601\ud1a0\ub294 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uc18d\uc8fc\ub85c \ud3b8\uc785\ub418\uc5c8\uace0 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uac00 \ubcf4\ub0b8 \ucd1d\ub3c5\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ud1b5\uce58\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc544\ub4e4\uc778 \ud5e4\ub86f \uc548\ub514\ubc14\uc640 \ube4c\ub9bd\uc740 \uac01\uac01 \uc790\uae30\uc758 \ubd84\ubd09\uad6d\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2a4\ub838\ub294\ub370, \uc548\ub514\ubc14\ub294 \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac\uc640 \ubca0\ub8b0\uc544\ub97c \ud1b5\uce58\ud558\uace0 \ube4c\ub9bd\uc740\uc774\ub450\ub808(Iturea)\uc640 \ub4dc\ub77c\uace0\ub2db(Trachonitis)\uc744 \ud1b5\uce58\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub86f\ud544\ub9bd\uc774 \uc8fd\uace0 \ud5e4\ub86f \uc548\ub514\ubc14\uac00 \ucd94\ubc29\ub2f9\ud558\uace0 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc655\uc758 \uc190\uc790\uc774\uc790 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc655\uc774 \uc8fd\uc778 \uadf8\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4 \uc544\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud1a0\ube14\ub8e8\uc2a4\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc778 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uac00 \uadf8\uc758\uc870\ubd80\uc5d0\uac8c \uc18d\ud588\ub358 \uc804\uccb4 \uc655\uad6d\uc744 \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uc758 \ud638\uc758\ub85c \ub418\ucc3e\uc544 \ub2e4\uc2a4\ub9ac\uac8c \ub418\uc5b4 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uc18d\uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uba87\ub144 \ud6c4 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uac00 \uc8fd\uc740 \ub4a4 \uc720\ub300\ub294 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uc18d\uc8fc\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14 ll\uc138\ub294 \uce7c\ud0a4\uc2a4\uc655(King of chalcis)\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uace0 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc544\ube4c\ub808\ub124 (Abylene)\uc640 \ube4c\ub9bd \ubd84\ubd09\uad6d\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2a4\ub838\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> 4<\/SPAN> \ud558\ub974\ub374\uc740 \uc55e\uc11c \uc81c\uc2dc\ub41c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ubd80\uc815\ud588\ub294\ub370 \uadf8\uc758\uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uba74, \uccab\uc9f8\ub85c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc728\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uc758 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc73c\ub85c \ud1b5\uce58\uad8c\uc744 \uac16\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8\ub85c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uad04\ub808\uc2a4\ud2f4\uc804 \uc601\uc5ed\uc744 \ub2e4 \ud1b5\uce58\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uace0 \uc720\ub300\uc640 \uc0ac\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544\ub9cc\uc744 \ud1b5\uce58\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \ub137\uc9f8\ub85c \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\ub294 \ubd80\uce5c\uc758 \uc655\uad8c\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc655\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uce6d\ud638\ub97c \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \uacc4\uc2b9\ubc1b\uc558\uc73c\uba70, \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac\uc640 \uadf8\ubc16\uc758 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \uc81c\ub178\ub3c4\ub8e8\uc2a4(Zenodorus)\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58\ub97c \ubc1b\ub2e4\uac00 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc655 \uc0dd\uc874\uc2dc \uadf8\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc778 \ud5e4\ub86f\uacfc \ube4c\ub9bd\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uac01\uac01 \ubd84\ub9ac\ub418\uc5b4 \ub2e4\uc2a4\ub838\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub137\uc9f8\ub85c \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc138\ub840 \uc694\ud55c\uc744 \uc0b4\ud574\ud55c \uc7a5\ubcf8\uc778\uc774\uba70 \uadf8\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub3c4 \uac1c\uc885\uc790\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2c8\uace0 \uadf8\uc800 \uc774\ubc29\uc778\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud588\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc12f\uc9f8\ub85c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc57c\uace0\ubcf4\ub97c \uc8fd\uc774\uace0 \ubca0\ub4dc\ub85c\ub97c \ud22c\uc625\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uc778\ubb3c\ub85c \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\ud558\uc758 \ub3d9\uc77c \uc778\ubb3c \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uc12f\uc9f8\ub85c \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\uac00 \uc8fd\uc740 \ud6c4(\ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \ucd94\ubc29\uc744 \ubd80\uc778\ud568) \ud55c\ub54c\ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uc18d\uc8fc\uc600\ub358 \uc720\ub300\uac00 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc655\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ud658\uc6d0\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc8fc\uc7a5\uacfc\ub294 \ub2ec\ub9ac \ud658\uc6d0\ub41c \uc801\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uadf8\ub294 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4. \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc758 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc5ed\uc124\uc801 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \uc774\uc81c \ud558\ub098\uc529 \uba85\ubc31\ud788 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uc790.<\/SPAN> 5<\/SPAN> \ud5e4\ub86f \ud1b5\uce58\uc758 \uc2dc\uc791\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc758 \uacac\ud574\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4. \\’\ub0b4\uac00 \ubcf4\ub294 \ubc14\ub85c\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uac00 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc5d0\uac8c \ub118\uaca8\uc9c4 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uc804\uc81c \uad70\uc8fc\uc600\ub358 \uc728\ub9ac\uc6b0\uc2a4 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uac00 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc5d0\uac8c \uac70\uc561\uc758 \ub3c8\uc744 \ube5a\uc84c\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc778 \uac83\uac19\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ud2f0\ucfe0\uc2a4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud55c \ud234\ub9ac(TulIy)\uc758\ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ub9d0(6\uad8c 1\uc11c)\uc774\ub2e4. : \\”\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uac01\ud558, \uac01\ud558\uaed8\uc11c\ub294 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uc758 \uc544\ub374\uc758 50\ub2ec\ub780\ud2b8\ub97c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \uac15\ud0c8\ud558\uc2dc\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?\\” \uc774\ub97c \uc5b4\ub9ac\uc11d\ub2e4\uace0\ub294 \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc774\uc0c1\ud55c \uc18c\ub9ac\uc778\uac00! \uc774 \uc11c\uc2e0\uc740 \ud0a4\ucf00\ub85c(Cicero)\uac00 \ucd1d\ub3c5\uc73c\ub85c \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0 \uc788\uc744 \ub54c \uc4f4\uac83\uc778\ub370 \uadf8\ub54c \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\ub294 \uc544\uc9c1 \uace8(Gaul)\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c\ud574\uc11c \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub77c \uc804\uc7c1 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\ub97c \uc54c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubabb\ud588\ub358 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\uc778 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \ub3c8\uc774 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uac08 \uc218\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e8 \ub9d0\uc778\uac00? \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00 \uc9c0\uba85\uc740 \ud63c\ub3d9\uc758 \uc5ec\uc9c0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub3c5\ubc95(Reading)\uc73c\ub85c \uc77d\ud600\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.\uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \ud5e4\ub85c\ub370\uc2a4(Herodes)\ub97c \uc624\ub85c\ub370\uc2a4(Orodes)\ub77c\uace0 \uc77d\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uace0 \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc774\ub294 \uac8c\ub204\uc544\ub9ac\uc624\uc2a4(Genuarios)\ub77c\uace0\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\uc0c1\ud558\uac8c \uc77d\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uac8c\ub204\uc544\uc774\uc624\uc2a4(Genuaeos)\uac00\uc54c\ub85c\ube0c\ub85c\uc81c\uc2a4(Allobroges) \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc788\ub294 \ud55c \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uae4c\uc9c0\uc54c\uc544\ub0b4\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc778 \ud574\uc11d\uc774 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub354 \uba85\ud655\ud558\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\uc778\uac00! \uc989 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc778 \uc548\ud0c0\ud30c\ud14c\ub974\ub294\ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\uc640\uc678 \uce5c\uad6c\uc600\ub294\ub370 \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\uac00 \ud3a0\ub8e8\uc2dc\uc6c0\uc744 \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uc5ec \ud568\ub77d\uc2dc\ud0ac \ub54c\uc640 \uadf8\ubc16\uc758 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc804\ud22c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc548\ud2f0\ud30c\ud14c\ub974\uac00 \uc560\uad7d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud070\uc6d0\uc870\ub97c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\uc655\uc758 \ubcf4\uc88c\uc5ed\uc774\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uac00 \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\uac00 \ub300\uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc131\uc9c1\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc804\ub150\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548\uc18d\uc138\uc801 \uc815\uce58\uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \ud63c\uc790 \uac10\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uc704\uce58\uc5d0 \uc11c\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294\uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \ubd84\uba85\ud55c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uae30\uc220\uc774\ub2e4. \\’\uc720\ub300\uc804\uc7c1\uc0ac\\’ 1\uad8c 18\uc7a5\uc744 \ucc38\uc870\ud558\ub77c.<\/SPAN> 6<\/SPAN> \uc774\uc81c \ud5e4\ub86f \uc655\uad6d\uc758 \uc601\uc5ed\uc744 \uaddc\uc815\ud574 \ubcf4\uc790, \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \ubd80\uce5c\uc774 \uc0b4\uc544\uc788\uc744 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0\ub294 \ud61c\ub86f\uc774 \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac\uc758 \ucd1d\ub3c5\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\uc758\ucd1d\ub3c5\uc778 \uc139\uc2a4\ud22c\uc2a4 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac(Sextus Caesar)\uc640 \uc6b0\uc815\uc744 \ub9fa\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.\uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \ub9d0\ud0a4\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc758 \uc74c\ubaa8\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \ubd80\uce5c\uc774 \ub3c5\uc0b4\ub418\uc790 \ud30c\ub974\ud2f0\uc544\uc778\uc758 \uc6d0\uc870\ub97c \ubc1b\uc740 \uc548\ud2f0\uace0\ub204\uc2a4\uc640 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ud558\uac8c \ub418\uace0 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c\ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\uc655\uc740 \ud3ec\ub85c\ub85c \uc7a1\ud600\uac00\uace0 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \ud615\uc81c \ud30c\uc0ac\uc5d8\ub8e8\uc2a4(Pha-Saelus)\ub294 \uac10\uc625\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc0b4\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \ucc9c\uc2e0\ub9cc\uace0 \ub05d\uc5d0 \uc774\ub2ec\ub9ac\uc57c\ub85c \ub3c4\ud53c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ud6c4 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc758 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc73c\ub85c \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc6d0\ub85c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc655\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\ud3ec\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098 \uc720\ub300\uc758 \uc655\uad8c\uc744 \ub193\uace0 \uc548\ud2f0\uace0\ub204\uc2a4\uc640 \ubd84\uc7c1\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc18c\uc2dc\uc6b0\uc2a4(Sosius)\uac00 \uc774\ub294 \ub85c\ub9c8\uad70\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc548\ud2f0\uace0\ub204\uc2a4\uac00 \ud328\ud558\uc5ec \ud3ec\ub85c\ub85c \uc7a1\ud600\uac00\uc790 \ub4dc\ub514\uc5b4 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac\uc640\uc778\uadfc \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ud558\uc2a4\ubaa8\ub124\uc548 \uc655\uac00\uc758 \uc804 \uc601\ud1a0\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uac8c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud558\ub974\ub518\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c p.24\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc640 \uc720\ub300\ub9cc\uc774 \ud5e4\ub86f \ubd84\ubd09\uad6d\uc758 \uc601\ud1a0\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uc5c9\ud130\ub9ac \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> 7<\/SPAN> \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc774 \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ud558\uac8c \ub41c \ubc30\uacbd\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uc790. \uccab\uc9f8\ub85c\ub205 1 : 15\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uba74 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \\’\uc720\ub300\uc758 \uc655\\’\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc720\ub300\ub97c \uc881\uc740 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c \ubcf8\ub2e4\uba74 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc0ac\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544\ub97c \ud1b5\uce58\ud558\uc9c0\uc54a\uc544\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc720\ub300\ub97c \ub113\uc740 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c \ubcf4\uba74 \uc0ac\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac\uc640 \ubca0\ub8b0\uc544\ub3c4 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8\ub85c \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc740 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4 \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\uac00 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc720\ub300\uc640 \uc0ac\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544\ub9cc\uc744 \uacc4\uc2b9\ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub9c8 2 : 22\uc758 \\”\ubd80\uce5c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc744 \uc774\uc5b4 \ud1b5\uce58\ud568\\”(reigned in thestead of his fathes)\uc744 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \ubc18\ub300\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc740 \uc774 \uad6c\uc808\uc774 \ub9c8\uce58 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc804 \uc601\ud1a0\uac00 \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\uc5d0\uac8c \uacc4\uc2b9\ub41c \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc77c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc720\uc5b8\uc774\ub098 \uc544\uad6c\uc2a4\ub3c4\uac19\uc740 \ucd5c\uace0\uad70\uc8fc\uc758 \uac04\uc12d\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ucc98\ub9bc \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\uac00\uc804 \uc601\ud1a0\ub97c \ubb3c\ub824\ubc1b\uc744 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc720\uc5b8\uacfc \uc544\uad6c\uc2a4\ub3c4 \ud669\uc81c\uc758 \uac1c\uc785\uc73c\ub85c \uc655\uad6d\uc758 \ubc18\uc740 \uc7a5\uc790\uc778 \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\uc5d0\uac8c \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \ud615\uc81c \uc548\ub514\ubc14\uc640 \ube4c\ub9bd\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc30\ubd84\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc14b\uc9f8\ub85c \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc740 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc790\uae30\uc758 \ucda9\uc131\uc2ec\uacfc \uc874\uacbd\uc2ec\uc758 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub85c \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\ub7b4\ub098 \uc138\ubc14\uc2a4\ud14c \ub4f1\uc774 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \uac74\uc124\ud55c \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c\uac74\uc124\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uac83\uc744 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc601\ud1a0\uac00 \uc0ac\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc640 \uc720\ub300\ubfd0\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4(Idumea)\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c\ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \uac74\uc124\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uc5c4\uaca9\ud788 \ub9d0\ud558\uba74 \uc720\ub300\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uadf8\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \uac74\uc124\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \ud589 12 : 19\uc5d0\uc11c \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\ub4ef\uc774 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\ub7b4\ub294 \uc720\ub300 \ubcc0\uacbd \ubc16\uc5d0 \uadf8\uac19\uc740 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \uba87\uac1c \uac74\uc124\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ucda9\ubd84\ud588\uace0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \uac74\uc124\ud560 \ud544\uc694\ub294 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> 8<\/SPAN> \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc740 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac\uac00 \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \uc81c\ub178\ub3c4\ub8e8\uc2a4(Zenodo,us)\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58\ud558\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \ub17c\uc7c1\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc758\uc81c\ub85c\uc0bc\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\ub4e4\uc774 \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\uac83\uc740 \ubd80\uce5c \uc0c1\uc18d\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc774\uc871\uac04\uc758 \uacb0\ud63c(intermarriage)\uc774\ub098 \uadf8\ubc16\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c1\ud568(title) \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\uac19\uc740 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740\ud55c\ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \uace0\ub300 \uc8fc\ud654\ub97c \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uace0\ub300 \uc8fc\ud654\uc5d0\ub294 \uc625\ud0c0\ube44\uc548(Octavian)\uc758 \uc5bc\uad74\uacfc \uc81c\ub178\ub3c4\ub8e8\uc2a4(Zenodorus)\uc758 \uc5bc\uad74\uc774\uc591\uba74\uc5d0 \uac01\uac01 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc838 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc655\uad00\uc744 \uc4f0\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uba85\uac01(\u9298\u523b)\uc774 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4; <\/SPAN>ZHNODWROS TETPAPCH ….TH….<\/SPAN>\ub77c\uace0 \uc4f0\uc5ec \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc8fc\ud654\uc5d0\ub294 <\/SPAN>ZHNODOROUTETRARCOU….<\/SPAN>\ub77c\uace0 \uc4f0\uc5ec\uc838 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \ub2e4\ub978 \uba87 \uae00\uc790\ub294 \uc9c0\uc6cc\uc838 \uc54c\uc544\ubcfc \uc218\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uccab\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc8fc\ud654\uc5d0\ub294 \ud5ec\ub77c \uc5f0\ub300\uac00 \uc54c\uc544\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uac8c L.<\/SPAN>BRS<\/SPAN> \uc989 CLXXXII(182)\ub77c\uace0 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc704\uc758 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uacfc\uc5f0 \ud5e4\ub86f \uc655\uad6d\uc758 \ubd84\ud560\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ub17c\uc810\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \ud070\uc2e4\ub9c8\ub9ac\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uaca0\ub294\uac00? \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \\’\uc720\ub300\uace0\ub300\uc0ac\\’ 15\uad8c 9\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\ub178\ub3c4\ub8e8\uc2a4\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58 \uad6c\uc5ed\uc744 \ub4dc\ub77c\uace0\ub2db(Trachonitis)\uacfc \uc778\uadfc\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac\uc640\ub294 \ubd84\uba85\ud558\uac8c \uad6c\ubd84\uc9c0\uc5b4 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \uc544\uad6c\uc2a4\ub3c4\uac00 \uc81c\ub178\ub3c4\ub8e8\uc2a4\uac00 \uc8fd\uc740 \ud6c4 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc5d0\uac8c \uc218\uc5ec\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\uac19\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \ub514\uc624 \uce74\uc2dc\uc6b0\uc2a4(Dio Cassius)\uc758 \uc800\uc11c 54\uad8c p.526\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ud655\uc99d\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \\”\ub85c\ub9c8\uc2dc \uac74\uc124 \uc81c734\ub144\uc5d0 \uc544\uad6c\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub294 \uc81c\ub178\ub3c4\ub8e8\uc2a4 \ubd84\ubd09\uad6d\uc744 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc5d0\uac8c \ud558\uc0ac\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.\\” \uc774\ubd84\ubd09\uad6d\uc740 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \ube4c\ub9bd\uc774 \ubd80\uce5c\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \uc720\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \ubb3c\ub824\ubc1b\uc740 \uac83\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \ub2f9\uc2dc \ud30c\ub124\uc544\uc2a4(Paneas)\ub3c4 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub098 \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac \ubcc0\uacbd \ubc16\uc758 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uacac\ud574\uc774\ub2e4. \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c p.30\uc5d0\uc11c \\”\ub098\ub294 \uadf8 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc81c\ub178\ub3c4\ub8e8\uc2a4\uac00 \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac \ubd84\ubd09\uad6d\uc758 \uc655\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ubbff\uace0 \uc2f6\ub2e4\\”(I incline to believe that Zenodorus was atthe same time tetrach of Galilee)\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc704\uc758 \uc5b8\uae09\uc740 \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \uc99d\uac70\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc774 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uadf8\uc758 \uc758\ud5a5(inclination)\ub9cc\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \ucd94\uce21(conjecture)\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubc16\uc5d0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294[\ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uacc4\uc2b9\ud55c] \ud558\uc2a4\ubaa8\ub124\uc548 \uc655\uad6d\uc758 \uc601\ud1a0\ub97c \ubcfc \ub54c \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac\uac00 \uc81c\ub178\ub3c4\ub8e8\uc2a4\uc758 \uad00\ud560 \uc601\ud1a0\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \ud655\uc2e0\ud558\uace0 \ub2e8\uc5b8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc774 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \uace0\ub300\uc8fc\ud654\uc758 \uc591\uba74\uc5d0 [\uc625\ud0c0\ube44\uc548\uacfc \uc81c\ub178\ub3c4\ub8e8\uc2a4\uc758] \uc5bc\uad74\uc774 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc9c4 \uac83\uc740 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc758 \uc8fc\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubcf4\uae30\ub4dc\ubb38\uc77c\uc774\uace0 \ubcf5\uc74c\uc11c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc798 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\ub4ef\uc774 \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uac70\uc8fc\uc9c0\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uc81c\ub178\ub3c4\ub8e8\uc2a4\uc758 \uc5bc\uad74\uc774 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc9c4 \uc8fc\ud654\ub294 \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac\ucd1d\ub3c5\uc758 \uc8fc\ud654\uc77c \uc218\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ud544\uc790\ub294 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \ubd80\uce5c\uc774\uc8fd\uace0 \ud30c\ub974\ud2f0\uc544 \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uae30 \uc804\uc758 \uae30\uac04\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4 \ud55c \uac00\uc9c0\ub97c \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uaca0\ub2e4. \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uac00 \\’\uc720\ub300\uace0\ub300\uc0ac\\’ 14\uad8c 8\uc7a5 1\uc808\uc5d0 \uae30\uc220\ud588\ub4ef\uc774 \uc774 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \ub3d9\uc0dd \ud30c\uc0ac\uc5d8\ub8e8\uc2a4\uc640 \ud568\uaed8\ubd84\ubd09\uc655\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\ud3ec\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud790\uce74\ub204\uc2a4\uac00 \ud3ec\ub85c\ub85c \uc7a1\ud600\uac00\uace0 \uadf8\uc758 \ub3d9\uc0dd \ud30c\uc0ac\uc5d8\ub8e8\uc2a4\uac00 \uc8fd\uc790 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc5d0\ub4dc\ub098\ub974\ud06c(ethnarch)\ub77c\ub294\ud638\uce6d\uc744 \uc5bb\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \uc774 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub098\uace0 \ubc15\uc2dd\ud55c \ud559\uc790 \uc5d0\uc81c\ud0a4\uc5d8 \uc2a4\ud310\ud558\uc784(Ezekiel Spanheim)\uc5d0\uc758\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc785\uc99d\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c \\’De Praest. et. UsuNunusm\\’ p.447\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\ud654\uc5d0 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc9c4 <\/SPAN>HRSDDOU EQNAR….<\/SPAN> \uc774\uac83\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub294 \\’\ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \uc655\uc758 \uce6d\ud638\ub97c \uc5bb\uae30 \uc804\uc758 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\\’\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uadf8\uc758 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub09c \ud559\uc2dd\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ud480\uc774\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \\’\uc720\ub300\uc804\uc7c1\uc0ac\\’ 2\uad8c 7\uc7a5 3\uc808\uc744 \ucc38\uc870\ud558\ub77c.<\/SPAN> 9<\/SPAN> \uc774\uc81c \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624(Archelaus)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uc790. \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294\uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\uc758 \ud638\uce6d\uc5d0 \uc544\uad6c\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc218\uc5ec\ub41c \uc655(king)\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubd84\ubd09\uc655(ethnarch)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc874\uc5c4\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4(\uc804\uc7c1. 17\uad8c. 13\uc7a5). \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc544\uad6c\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \ucd94\uc778\uc774 \uc788\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc655(king)\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ub9ac\uc6b0\uae30\ub97c \uaebc\ub824\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c\ub9d0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc655\uc758 \uce6d\ud638\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uad8c\ud55c\uc740 \uc804\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\uc774\uc0ac(Caesar)\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc740 \ub9c8 2: 22\uc5d0 \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\uac00 \ubd80\uce5c\uc758 \ub4a4\ub97c \uc774\uc5b4 \ud1b5\uce58\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\ub3c4 \uc655\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc131\uacbd \uae30\ub85d\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc655\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc9c1\uc704\uac00 \uc57d\uac04 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc81c\ud6c4\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc655\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub974\ub294 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4 \uc0c1\ub300\ub85c \uae00\uc744 \uc37c\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uadf8 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc758 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \ucc38\uc791\ud574\uc11c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uc5ec\uc57c \ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub9c8\ud0dc\ubcf5\uc74c 14\uc7a5 6\uc808, \ub204\uac00\ubcf5\uc74c 9\uc7a5 7\uc808\uc5d0\ub294 \ud5e4\ub86f \uc548\ub514\ubc14\ub97c \uc9c0\uce6d\ud560 \ub54c \ub85c\ub9c8 \ubc95\ub839\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uadf8\ub97c \ubd84\ubd09\uc655(tetrarch)\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ub800\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub9c8\uac00(6 : 14)\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8\ub97c \ub300\uc911\ub4e4\uc774 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd80\ub974\ub294 \uc655(king)\uc73c\ub85c \ubd80\ub978 \uac83\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud558\uc5ec\uc57c \ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\ub294 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uadf8\uc758 \ubd80\uce5c\uc744 \uacc4\uc2b9\ud558\uc5ec \uc804 \uc655\uad6d\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2a4\ub9b0\uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubd80\ubd84\ub9cc\uc744 \ud1b5\uce58\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc744 \uc9c0\uc801\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub9c8\ud0dc(2: 22)\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc720\ub300\ub77c\ub294 \uc9c0\uba85\uc744 \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\ub294 \uc655\uc758 \uce6d\ud638\ub97c \uacc4\uc2b9\ud560 \uc218\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc655\uc758 \uce6d\ud638\ub294 \uc138\uc2b5\ub418\ub294\uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub85c\ub9c8\uac00 \ub9c8\uc74c\ub300\ub85c \ubd80\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> 10<\/SPAN> \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58 \uae30\uac04\uacfc \uc0ac\ub9dd \uc5f0\ub300\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \uba87\uac00\uc9c0 \uc774\uacac\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c 17\uad8c \ub05d\ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9d0\ud558\uae30\ub97c \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\ub294 9\ub144\uac04 \ud1b5\uce58\ub97c \ud558\ub2e4\uac00 10\ub144\uc9f8 \ub418\ub294 \ud574\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc0dd\uc758 \uace0\uc18c\ub85c \uc544\uad6c\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uace8\uc9c0\ubc29\uc758 \ube44\uc5d4\ub098(Vienna)\ub85c \ucd94\ubc29\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ub514\uc624 \uce74\uc2dc\uc6b0\uc2a4(Dio Cassius)\uc758 \uc800\uc11c55\uad8c p.567\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \\”\ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud2f4\uc758 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \ud615\uc81c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uace0\uc18c\ub97c \ub2f9\ud574 \uc54c\ud504\uc2a4 \ub108\uba38\ub85c \ucd94\ubc29\uc744 \ub2f9\ud588\ub2e4. \\” \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\uac00 \ucd94\ubc29\ub41c\ud574\ub294 \ub9e4\ud574\uc758 \uc9d1\uc815\uad00\ub4e4\uc774 \uc218\ub97c \uc138\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uacc4\uc0b0\ud558\uba74 \uc544\uad6c\uc2a4\ub3c4\ud669\uc81c\uac00 \uc8fd\uae30 8\ub144 \uc804, \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uac00 8\uc138(\ud639\uc740 10\uc138)\uc778 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1d\ud600\uc84c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uacc4\uc0b0\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4 \ub098\uc774 11\uc138 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0 \ucd94\ubc29\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uc628\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc740 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc774 \uc131\uacbd\uacfc \ubaa8\uc21c\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c p.38\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9d0\ud558\uace0\uc788\ub2e4. \uc131\uacbd\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uba74, \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc8fc \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub294 12\uc138\uac00 \ub418\uae30 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \ub9e4\ub144 \uc131\uc804\uc744 \ubc29\ubb38\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\uc5b4\uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \ub9cc\uc77c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uac00 8\uc138 \ub54c\ubd80\ud130 \uc131\uc804\uc744 \ubc29\ubb38\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uba74 \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\uac00 \uc0b4\uc544\uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd5c\uc18c\ud55c 4\ubc88 \uc131\uc804\uc744 \ubc29\ubb38\ud55c \uc148\uc774 \ub418\ub294\ub370 \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ud560 \uc218\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \ub204\uac00\ubcf5\uc74c(2\uc7a5) \ubcf8\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \uc778\uc815\ubc1b\uae30\uac00 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \\”\uc804\ub840\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c(according to custom)\ub77c\ub294 \ud45c\ud604\uc740 \uc544\uae30 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \uadf8\uc758 \ubd80\ubaa8\ub098 \uc808\uae30 \ud639\uc740 \uc608\uc2dd\ub4f1\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ud751 \\”\ub3d9\ud589\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc904\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uace0\\”(Sup-posing him to have been in the company)\ub77c\ub294 \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uac00 \uc804\ub840\ub300\ub85c \uc131\uc804\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub77c\uac04 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ud558\uba74 \ud574\uc11d\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub294\ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ud544\uc790\ub3c4 \ud560 \ub9d0\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uac00 \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud55c\ubc88 \ud53c\uc2e0\ud588\uc5b4\uc57c\ub9cc \ud588\ub358 \uc774\uc720\ub85c\uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624 \uc0dd\uc874\uc2dc\uc5d0\ub294 \uc131\uc804\uc5d0 \uc62c \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc73c\ub9ac\ub77c\uace0 \ub2e8\uc5b8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0\ucc2c\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \ubd80\ubaa8\uac00 \uc544\uae30 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub97c \ub370\ub9ac\uace0 \uc560\uad7d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3cc\uc640\uc654\uc744 \ub54c \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\uac00 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud53c\uc2e0\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\ub2e4(\ub9cc\uc57d \uadf8\ub7ac\ub2e4\uba74 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \ub610\ub2e4\ub978 \uc544\ub4e4\uc774\ud1b5\uce58\ud558\ub294 \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac\ub85c\ub3c4 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4). \ub2e4\ub9cc \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \ubd80\ubaa8\ub294 \ubca0\ub4e4\ub808\ud5f4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uac70\uc8fc\uc9c0\uac00 \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc1c\uac01\ub420 \uac83\uc744 \ub450\ub824\uc6cc\ud558\uc600\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> 11<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58\ub144\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ud544\uc790\uac00 \ubcc4\ub85c \ud070\uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc5f0\ub300\uac00 \uc22b\uc790\ub85c \uc368 \uc788\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc624\ub958\uac00 \ud754\ud788 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uae30 \uc27d\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ub0a8\uc544\uc788\ub294 \uc9c4\uc9dc \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624 \uc8fc\ud654\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \uc5c6\ub2e4(\ubcf8 \ub17c\ubb38 8\uc808\uc744 \ucc38\uc870\ud558\ub77c). \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc774 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \uace0\ub300 \uc8fc\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd84\uba85\ud558\uac8c \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\uac00\uc545\ud2f0\uc6c0(Actium)\uc804\ud22c\uc758 \uc2b9\ub9ac\uac00 \uc788\uae30 39\ub144 \uc804\uc5d0 \ud1b5\uce58\uad8c\uc790\uc5d0\uc11c\ucad3\uaca8\ub0ac\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4. \uace0\ub300 \uc8fc\ud654\uc5d0 \ud48d\uc694\uc758 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc778 \uace1\uc2dd \uc774\uc0ad(ear of corn)\uacfc \uc720\ub300\uc758 \uc601\ud654\ub97c \uc0c1\uc9d5\ud558\ub294 \uc885\ub824\ub098\ubb34(a palm tre-e)\uac00 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc838 \uc788\uace0, \uac00\uc774\uc0ac(Caesar)\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uacfc XXXIX(39)\ub77c\ub294 \uc22b\uc790\ub9cc\uc774 \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc774 \uc8fc\ud654\uac00 \uc655\uad6d\uc774\ub098\ubd84\ubd09\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc870\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0 \uc774\uc5d0 \uc18d\uad6d\uc774 \ub41c \uc720\ub300\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc870\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \ucd94\uce21\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58 \ub144\ub3c4\ub3c4 \uc774\uacac\uc774 \ub9ce\uc9c0\ub9cc\uc655\uc88c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb3c\ub7ec\ub098\uac8c \ub41c \uacbd\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc758\uacac\uc774 \ubd84\ubd84\ud558\ub2e4. \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \ucd94\ubc29\ub2f9\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud588\uace0 \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc740 \ud6c4\uc0ac\uc5c6\uc774 \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\uac00 \uc8fd\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub514\uc624 \uce74\uc2dc\uc6b0\uc2a4\ub294 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4 \uc758\uacac\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc758\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\uc5d0\uac8c \uc548\ub514\ubc14\ub098 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc5d0\uac8c \uadf8\ub7ac\ub358\uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ud5e4\ub86f \uac00\ubb38\uc758 \uacf5\ud1b5 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ubd99\uc5ec \\’\ud5e4\ub86f\\’\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ub800\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\uac00 \ucd94\ubc29\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uacac\ud574\ub97c \ub354\uc6b1 \ud655\uc2e0\uc788\uac8c \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uadf8\uc640 \uac70\uc758 \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \uc0dd\uac01\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.\ubca4 \uace0\ub9ac\uc628(Ben Gorion)\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c 61\uc7a5 \uacb0\ub860\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \\”\uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\uac00 \uafc8\uc744 \uafbc \uc9c0 50\uc77c\uc9f8 \ub418\ub294 \ub0a0 \ub85c\ub9c8\uad70\ub300\uac00 \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\ub97c \uccb4\ud3ec\ud558\ub7ec \uc654\ub2e4. \ub85c\ub9c8\uad70 \ub300\uc7a5\uc740 \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\ub97c \uc0ac\uc2ac\uc5d0 \ubb36\uc5b4 \ub85c\ub9c8\ub85c \uc555\uc1a1\ud588\uace0 \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\ub294 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fd\uc5c8\ub2e4\\”\ub77c\uace0 \uae30\uc220\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ube44\ub85d \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\uac00 \uc720\ubc30\ub41c \uc7a5\uc18c\uc640 \uc720\ubc30 \ubc29\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc624\ub958\uac00 \uc788\uae30\ub3c4\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc624\uac00 \uc720\ubc30\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc640\uc77c\uce58\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> 12<\/SPAN> \uc774\uc81c \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \ud5e4\ub86f\uacfc \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc655\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub17c\uc758\ud574 \ubcf4\uc790. \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \uc774 \ub450 \uc778\ubb3c\uc744 \uac01\uae30 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \uc989 \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \ub300\ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\ub85c \uc138\ub840 \uc694\ud55c\uc744 \uc8fd\uc778 \uc778\ubb3c\uc774\uba70 \ud5e4\ub86f \uc548\ub514\ubc14\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \ud1b5\ud588\uace0, \uc655(king)\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\uace0 \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \ubd84\ubd09\uc655\uc73c\ub85c \uc788\ub2e4\uac00 \uce74\uc774\uc6b0\uc2a4 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac(Caius Caesar)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uace8(Gaul)\uc9c0\ubc29\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\ubc29\ub41c \ud55c\ud3b8, \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \ub300\ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc190\uc790\uc774\uace0 \ub300\ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc8fd\uc778 \uc544\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud1a0\ubd88\ub8e8\uc2a4\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\ub85c\uc11c \uce74\uc774\uc6b0\uc2a4 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac \ucd1d\uc560\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544 \uc655(king)\uc758 \uce6d\ud638\uc640 \ube4c\ub9bd\uacfc \ub8e8\uc0ac\ub2c8\uc544\uc2a4(Lys-enins)\ub294 \ub450 \ubd84\ubd09\uad6d\uc744 \ud558\uc0ac\ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624 \ud669\uc81c\uc2e0\uc784\uc744 \uc5bb\uc5b4 \uc720\ub300\uc640 \uc0ac\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc548\ub514\ubc14 \ubd84\ubd09\uad6d\uae4c\uc9c0\ubc1b\uc558\uc73c\ub098 \uc624\ub798 \ub2e4\uc2a4\ub9ac\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624 \uc7ac\uc704 3\ub144\uc774 \ucc44 \ub05d\ub098\uae30\ub3c4 \uc804\uc5d0 \ucc98\ucc38\ud55c \ucd5c\ud6c4\ub97c \ub9de\uc774\ud55c \uc778\ubb3c\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc740 \uc774 \ub450 \uc778\ubb3c\uc744 \ub3d9\uc77c \uc778\ubb3c\ub85c \ubcf4\uace0 \ubd84\ubd09\uc655\uc73c\ub85c \uc624\ub798\uc788\ub2e4\uac00\ub9c8\uce68\ub0b4 \uc655\uc774 \ub41c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uace0 \uc138\ub840 \uc694\ud55c\uacfc \uc694\ud55c\uc758 \ud615\uc81c \uc57c\uace0\ubcf4\ub97c \uc8fd\uc778 \ub3d9\uc77c \uc778\ub4e4\ub85c \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774\uc81c \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc758 \uacac\ud574\ub97c \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uc790.<\/SPAN> 13<\/SPAN> \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c p.54\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub3c4 \uac1c\uc885\uc790\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2cc \uc774\ubc29\uc778\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc774\ub97c \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \uadf8\uc758 \ub17c\ub9ac\ub97c \ud3b4\ub098\uac00\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 90\ub144 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc720\ub300\uad50\ub85c \uac1c\uc885\ud558\uace0 \uc720\ub300\uc5d0 \ud569\ub958\ud55c \ud55c \ubbfc\uc871\uc758 \ud6c4\uc190\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\ub300\uc778 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub97c \ub450\uc5c8\uace0 \uac08\ub9b4\uc778\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ud1b5\uce58\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc758 \uba85\uc808\uc5d0\ub294 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0 \uac00\uc11c \uc138\ub840 \uc694\ud55c\uc758 \ub9d0\uc744 \uc990\uaca8 \ub4e3\ub358 \uc778\ubb3c\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \uc720\ub300\uad50\ub85c \uac1c\uc885\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uae30\ub294 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b8 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub300\ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\ub85c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098\uc11c \uc720\ub300 \uc728\ubc95\uc744 \uc9c0\ucf30\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub9c8\ud06c\ub85c\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc758 \\’\uc0ac\ud22c\ub974\ub0a0\\'(Saturnal)\u2161.4\uc5d0 \ub098\uc624\ub294\uc544\uad6c\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \ub18d\ub2f4, \uc989 \\”\ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc774 \ub418\ub290\ub2c8 \ucc28\ub77c\ub9ac \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \ub3fc\uc9c0\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uaca0\uc18c\\”\ub77c\ub294 \ub18d\ub2f4\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc131\uacbd\uc5d0\ub294 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ucc98\ub7fc \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \ub300\ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc5b8\uae09\uc740 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \ub9d0\uc744 \ubbff\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \uace0\ub300\uc758\ube44\ubb38\uc774 \uc774\ub97c \uc99d\uba85\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc904 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uadfc\uba74\ud55c \uc800\uc220\uac00Jac. Spon.\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \\’Miscell. Erud. Antlq.\\’fol.338\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc801\ud600 \uc788\ub2e4. <\/SPAN>!HRWDHN !HRWDO<\/SPAN>Y <\/SPAN>BASIDEWS @<\/SPAN>Y<\/SPAN>OIN TETRARCHN<\/SPAN>, \ud5e4\ub86f\uc655\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4, \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \ud5e4\ub86f(Herod the tetrarch,the son of Herod the king) \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \ud53c\ub97c \uc774\uc5b4\ubc1b\uc740 \uc774\ub450\ub9e4\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uac1c\uc885\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc544\uc8fc \uc624\ub798 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc720\ub300\uad50\ub85c\uac1c\uc885\ud55c \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\uce7c\ub9ac\uac70(Scaliger)\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c \\’\uc720\uc138\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4 \ud639\ud3c9\\'(Animadversion on Eusebius) p.165\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uac1c\uc885\uc790(proselyte)\uc758 \uace0\uc190\uc790\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \uc99d\uba85\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\uc0c1\uc758\uc0ac\uc2e4\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5fc\ub450\ud574 \ubcfc \ub54c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0 \uacbd\ubc30\ud558\ub7ec \uc62c\ub77c\uac14\uc744\ub54c \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc774 \ucd94\uce21\ud55c \uac83\uacfc\ub294 \ub2ec\ub9ac \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \ud5ec\ub77c\uc778\ub4e4\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ucde8\uae09\uc744 \ubc1b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc73c\ub9ac\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf8\ub2e4(\uc694 12 : 20). \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc720\ub300 \uc885\uad50\uc5d0 \uc815\ud1b5\ud55c \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\uc6b0\ubc1b\uc558\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \ub3d9\uc0dd\uc758 \uc544\ub0b4\ub97c \uc790\uae30\uc758 \uc544\ub0b4\ub85c \ucde8\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc720\ub300\uc885\uad50 \uc728\ubc95\uc5d0 \uc5b4\uae0b\ub09c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc138\ub840 \uc694\ud55c\uc758 \ube44\ub09c\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \uadf8\uac00 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uacfc \ub3d9\ub4f1\ud558\uac8c \uac04\uc8fc\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \uba85\ubc31\ud788 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc744 \uc774\ubc29\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub294 \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \ubc18\uc99d\uc774 \ud544\uc694 \uc5c6\uc73c\ub9ac\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> 14<\/SPAN> \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \uc8fc\ud654\uc5d0 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc9c4 \uc5f0\ub3c4\ub97c \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uac00\uc5ed\uc0ac \uc704\uc870\uc790\ub77c\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac00 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \uc8fc\ud654\uc5d0\ub294 \ud5ec\ub77c\uc5b4\ub85c <\/SPAN>@HRWDHS TETRARCPS MG.<\/SPAN> \ub77c\uace0 \uc4f0\uc5ec \uc788\uace0 \ub4b7\uba74\uc5d0\ub294 <\/SPAN>GAIW KAISA. TERM.SEB.<\/SPAN> \ub77c\uace0 \uc4f0\uc5ec \uc788\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \uc704\ub300\ud55c \ud559\uc790 \ub178\ub9ac\uc2a4(Hen. Noris)\ub294 \ud5e4\ub86f \uc548\ub514\ubc14\uc758 \uc8fc\ud654\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uadf8\uc758 \ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\ud654 \uc55e\uba74\uc758 \uc6d4\uacc4\uc218 \uc704\uc5d0 <\/SPAN>GAIW KAISAR GER….NIKW<\/SPAN>\uc640 \ub4b7\uba74\uc758 \uc885\ub824\ub098\ubb34 \ub458\ub808\uc5d0\ub294 <\/SPAN>@HRWDHS TETRARKHS<\/SPAN>\ub77c\ub294 \ubb38\uad6c\uc640 \uc5f0\ub300\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 <\/SPAN>MT<\/SPAN>\ub77c\ub294 \ubb38\uc790\uac00 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc785\uc99d\ud55c \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uce74\uc774\uc6b0\uc2a4 \uce7c\ub9ac\uad74\ub77c(Caiuscaligula) \ud1b5\uce58 \ub54c\uc5d0 \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc7ac\uc70443\ub144\uc744 \ub9de\uc774\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098\uc774\uac83\uc774 \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uce74\uc774\uc6b0\uc2a4 \ud669\uc81c \ud1b5\uce58 \ub9d0\ub144\uc5d0 \uc720\ubc30\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294\uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc640 \ubaa8\uc21c\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \\’\uc720\ub300\uace0\ub300\uc0ac\\’ 18\uad8c 9\uc7a5\uc744 \ucc38\uc870\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uc790. \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c \ud559\uc790 \ub178\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub294 \uc5f0\ub300 \uacc4\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub09c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc778\ub370 \uce74\uc774\uc6b0\uc2a4 \ud1b5\uce58 \ub9d0\ub144\uc774 \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \ud5e4\ub86f \uc7ac\uc70443\ub144\uacfc \uc77c\uce58\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud588\ub2e4(\uc790\uc138\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \\’\uc720\ub300\uc804\uc7c1\uc0ac\\’ 1\uad8c 33\uc7a58\uc808\uc744 \ubcf4\ub77c), \uc138\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc5f0\ub300 \uacc4\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uba74 \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58\uae30\uac04\uc774 \ub108\ubb34 \uae34 \uac83 \uac19\uc544 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294\ub370 \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \ubd80\uce5c \uc0dd\uc874\uc2dc,\uc989 \ubd80\uce5c \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud558\uae30 \uba87\ud574 \uc804\uc5d0 \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \ud5e4\ub86f \uc548\ub514\ubc14\uac00 \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac \ucd1d\ub3c5\uc73c\ub85c \uc784\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc544\ub3c4 \ubb34\ubc29\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uadf8\uc758\ubd80\uce5c \uc548\ud2f0\ud30c\ud14c\ub974\uac00 \uc0b4\uc544\uc788\uc744 \ub3d9\uc548 \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac \ucd1d\ub3c5\uc73c\ub85c \uc784\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uac00 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc815\uad8c\uc744 \uc7a5\uc545\ud55c \uac83\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uac00\uc124\uc740 \ube44\ub85d \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58\uae30\uac04 \uc548\uc5d0 \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \uc774\uc678\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c1\ucc45\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758\ud1b5\uce58 \uae30\uac04\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub098, \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uacc4\uc0b0\ud55c \uc5f0\ub300 \uacc4\uc0b0\uc744 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \ub4b7\ubc1b\uce68\ud574 \uc8fc\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4[\uc704\uc758 \uace0\ub300 \uc8fc\ud654\uac00 \ub300\ud5e4\ub86f\uc758\uc5f0\ub300\uae30\uc640 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc77c\uce58\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \uc704\uc758 \ub17c\uc99d\uc740 \ubd88\ud544\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4].<\/SPAN> 15<\/SPAN> \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00 \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc740 \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \ud5e4\ub86f\uacfc \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc655\uc744 \ub3d9\uc77c \uc778\ubb3c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc558\ub294\ub370 \ub450 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ubaa8\ub450\ub2e4 \\’\ud5e4\ub86f\\’\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uacf5\ud1b5 \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ub838\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc131\uacbd\uc5d0\ub294 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc744 \uc548\ub514\ubc14\ub098 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14 \ub300\uc655\uc73c\ub85c\ud638\uce6d\ud55c \uc801\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc131\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ucc98\ub7fc \ub450 \uc778\ubb3c\uc758\uc774\ub984\uc744 \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\uc5ec \ud638\uce6d\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774 \ub450 \uc778\ubb3c\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc784\uc744 \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ub3c4\ud589\uc804 12\uc7a5 13\uc808\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uba74 \ud55c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc655(king)\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ub9ac\uc6e0\uace0, \ub2e4\ub978 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \ubd84\ubd09\uc655(tetrarch)\uc73c\ub85c\uad6c\ubd84\ub418\uc5b4 \ubd88\ub9ac\uc6cc\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc989 \uc9c1\ucc45\uacfc \uc9c1\uc704\uc758 \uad6c\ubd84\uc774 \uba85\ud655\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5b4\uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ub450 \uc778\ubb3c\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud655\uc5f0\ud558\uac8c \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc800\uc220\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4 \uc655\uac00(the Antiochuses)\uc640 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8 \uc655\uac00(the Ptolemies)\ub97c \uc9c0\uce6d\ud560 \ub54c \uadf8 \uc5ed\ub300\uc655\ub4e4\uc774 \uc11c\ub85c \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740\ub370\ub3c4 \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \ubd80\ub974\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc548\ud2f0\uc624\ucfe0\uc2a4\uc640 \ud1a8\ub808\ubbf8\ub85c \ud638\uce6d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc21c\uad50\uc790 \uc838\uc2a4\ud2f4(Justin)\uc774 \\’\ud2b8\ub9ac\ud3ec(Trypho)\uc640\uc758 \ub300\ud654\\’ p.330\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4 \uc989 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ud0c4\uc0dd \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc758 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc744 \uc655(king)\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub978 \uac83\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc838\uc2a4\ud2f4\uc774 \uadf8\ub97c \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc758 \uc655(king of the Jews)\uc774\uc790 \uadf8 \ubd80\uce5c\uc758 \ud6c4\uacc4\uc790(his father\\’s successor)\ub85c \ubd80\ub974\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc838\uc2a4\ud2f4 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub2a5\uc219\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc784\uc744 \uc5ec\uc2e4\ud788 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> 16<\/SPAN> \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc740 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc8fc\ud654\ub85c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ud3b4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc8fc\ud654\uc5d0\ub294 <\/SPAN>BASILEUS !@HRWD…UDIOS<\/SPAN>(\uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624\ub97c \uc0ac\ub791\ud558\ub294 \uc790 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc655, king Herod, a lover of Claudius) \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub42b\uba74\uc5d0\ub294<\/SPAN> KLAUDIW KAISATI SEBASTW ETT.<\/SPAN>(\uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac \uc544\uad6c\uc2a4\ub3c4\uaed8, \uc81c3\ub144, To Claudis Caesar Augustus, the thirdyear)\ub77c\uace0 \uc4f0\uc5ec\uc788\ub2e4. \uc704\uc758 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \ud5e4\ub86f(Herod)\uc744 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4(the son of Herod)\ub85c \ubcf4\uc544\uc57c \ud560 \ubd84\uba85\ud55c \ub17c\ub9ac\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0\ud544\uc790\uac00 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc874\uacbd\ud558\ub294 \ud559\uc790 \uc5d0\uc81c\ud0a4\uc5d8 \uc2a4\ud310\ud558\uc784(Ez. Spanheim)\uc774 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c p.443\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1d\ud78c \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc774 \uc8fc\ud654\uc758 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc744\uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14 \uc655\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uac00 \uc99d\uba85\ud55c \ub300\ub85c\uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14 \uc655\uc740 \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624\uac00 \ud655\uc7a5\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc900 \uc655\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c 3\ub144\uac04 \uc0b4\uc558\uc5c8\ub2e4(\\’\uc720\ub300\uace0\ub300\uc0ac\\’ 19\uad8c). \ub610\ud55c \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14 \uc655\uc740 \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624\uc758 \ud638\uc758\uc5d0\ub300\ud55c \uac10\uc0ac\uc758 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub85c \\’\uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624\ub97c \uc0ac\ub791\ud558\ub294 \uc790(A lover of Cla-udius)\ub77c\uace0 \uc8fc\ud654\uc5d0 \ud45c\uae30\ud558\uace0 \ud5e8\ub9ac \ub178\ub9ac\uc2a4(Henry Noris)\uac00 \uace0\ub300\uc8fc\ud654\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubc1d\ud78c \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uac00\ubc14(Gaba)\uc640 \ub514\ubca0\ub7b4(Tiberias) \uac19\uc740\uadf8\uc758 \uc655\uad6d\uc758 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc744 \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624\uc758 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub4e4(Claudian Cities)\uc774\ub77c\uace0\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubd88\ub800\ub2e4. \ud544\uc790\ub294 \ud55c\ub54c \uc774\ub2ec\ub9ac\uc57c \ub0b4\uc758 \uac8c\ub974\ub9cc\uc758 \uc601\uad11(the glory of the Germans in Italy)\uc774 \ub77c\uace0\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubd88\ub9ac\uc6b4 \ub8e8\uce74\uc2a4\ud640\uc2a4\ud14c\ub2c8\uc6b0\uc2a4(Lucas Holstenius)\uac00 \ubc14\ub974\ubca0\ub9ac\ub2c8 (Barberini)\uc758\ubcf4\uace0\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uacac\ud55c \uc8fc\ud654\ub3c4 \ubc14\ub85c \uc774 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc655\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\uaca8\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc8fc\ud654\uc758 \uc55e\uba74\uc5d0\ub294 <\/SPAN>BASILEUS @HRWDHS<\/SPAN> (\ud5e4\ub86f\uc655,king Herod), \ub4b7\uba74\uc5d0\ub294 <\/SPAN>KLAUDIA KAIS,AREA<\/SPAN>(\uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624\uc758 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\ub7b4, the Claudian Cesarea)\ub77c\uace0 \uc4f0\uc5ec\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> 17<\/SPAN> \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uac00 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc655\uc73c\ub85c \ubd80\ub978 \uc0ac\ub3c4\ud589\uc80412\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \uc778\ubb3c\uc774\ub2e4. \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc774 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uc99d\uc5b8\uc744 \ubb34\uc2dc\ud574 \uc654\ub4ef\uc774 \uc774\ubc88\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c\ub2e4 \ud574\ub3c4 \uace0\ub300 \uc218\ub9ac\uc544\uc778 \ud574\uc11d\uc790\uc758 \uacac\ud574\ub97c \ubb34\uc2dc\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \ubabb\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ud574\uc11d\uc790\ub77c\uae30 \ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc8fc\uc11d\uc790(a paraphrast)\ub85c \ud65c\uc57d\ud588\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\ub3c4\ud589\uc804 12\uc7a5 1\uc808\uc758 \ubd88\ubd84\uba85\ud55c \ubb38\ub9e5\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uba74\uc11c \\”\uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\ub77c\uace0\ubd88\ub9ac\uc6b0\ub294 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc655\\”(Herod the king who was named Agrippa)\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubc1d\ud614\ub2e4. \uc774\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uba85\ud655\ud55c \uc124\uba85\uc774 \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uaca0\ub294\uac00? \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uad8c\uc704\uc788\ub294 \ubb38\ud5cc\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc624\ub79c \uace0\ub300\uc758 \uad8c\uc704\uc788\ub294 \ubb38\ud5cc\uc744 \ucc3e\ub294\uac83\uc740 \uc544\uc8fc \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uc77c\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774 \uc5ed\ubcf8\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ubcf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc774\ubb38(\uf962\u6587)\uc774 \uc804\ud600 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uc774 \ubb38\ud5cc\uc774 \ud6c4\ub300\uc758 \uc0bd\uc785\uc774\uac70\ub098 \ud6c4\ub300\uc758 \ubc1c\uc0c1\uc77c \uc5ec\uc9c0\ub294 \uc870\uae08\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> 18<\/SPAN> \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc774 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc655\uac00\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uc804\ubcf5\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c\uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc81c\uc2dc\ub3c4 \uc804\ud600 \ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \ud544\uc790\ub294 \uc0ac\ub3c4\ud589\uc804 12\uc7a5\uc758 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc544\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud1a0\ubd88\ub8e8\uc2a4\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc790 \uc870\ubd80 \ub300\ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc655\uad6d\uc744 \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc1b\uc740 \ubc14\ub85c \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc655\uc784\uc744 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\ub2e4. \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\ub294 \ub514\ubca0\ub8cc(Tiberius)\ud669\uc81c\ub97c \uc800\uc8fc\ud55c \uc8c4\ub85c \ud22c\uc625\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uac00 \uce74\uc2dc\uc6b0\uc2a4 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac \ud669\uc81c\uc758 \ud638\uc758\ub85c \ud480\ub824\ub098\uc640 \ub8e8\uc0ac\ub2c8\uc544\uc2a4\uc640 \ube4c\ub9bd\uc758 \ubd84\ubd09\uad6d\uc744 \ud1b5\uce58\ud558\ub294 \uc655\uc73c\ub85c \uc784\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 3\ub144 \ub4a4 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\ub294 \ud61c\ub86f\uc758 \ubd84\ubd09\uad6d\uc744 \ud558\uc0ac\ubc1b\uc558\uace0 \uadf8\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc720\ub300\ub294 \ubb3c\ub860 \uc0ac\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ud1b5\uce58\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\ub294 \ucc98\ucc38\ud55c \uc8fd\uc74c\uc744\ub2f9\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uae4c\uc9c0 3\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud2f4\uacfc \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc804\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2a4\ub838\ub2e4.\\” \uadf8\uc758 \uc8fd\uc74c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub204\uac00\ub3c4 \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370 \ub204\uac00\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\uc774 \ub354 \uba85\ud655\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \\’\uc720\ub300\uace0\ub300\uc0ac\\’ 19\uad8c \uacb0\ub860\ubd80\uc640 \\’\ub514\uc624 \uce74\uc2dc\uc6b0\uc2a4\\'(Dio Cassius) 59\uad8c p.645\uc640 60\uad8cp.670\uc744 \ucc38\uc870\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub77c.<\/SPAN> 19<\/SPAN> \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ub610 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc99d\uac70\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc640 \uc6d0\uc218\uc9c0\uac04\uc778 \ub514\ubca0\ub7b4\uc758 \uc720\uc2a4\ud22c\uc2a4(Justus of Tiberias)\uc758 \uc99d\uc5b8\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub294 \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \ud5e4\ub86f\uacfc \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc655\uc744 \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\uc5ec \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud3ec\ud2f0\uc6b0\uc2a4(Photius)\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c \\’\ube44\ube14\ub9ac\uc624\ud14c\uce74\\'(Bibliotheca)\uc5d0\uc11c \ud06c\ub85c\ub2c8\ucf58(Chronicon), \ucf54\ub4dc(Cod.)XXIII\uc744 \uc778\uc6a9\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \\”\uc720\uc2a4\ud22c\uc2a4\ub294 \ubaa8\uc138\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc720\ub300\uc758 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc655\uc774\uba70 \ud5e4\ub86f \uc655\uac00\uc758 \uc77c\uacf1 \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc655\uc778 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc655\uc758 \uc8fd\uc74c\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uae30\uc220\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc655\uc740 \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \ud1b5\uce58\uad8c\uc744 \uc218\uc5ec\ubc1b\uc544 \ub124\ub85c \uc2dc\ub300 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc655\uad6d\uc744 \ud655\uc7a5\ud558\uc600\uace0 \ubca0\uc2a4\ud30c\uc2dc\uc548 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0\ub294 \uc601\ud1a0\ub97c \ub354\uc6b1 \ud655\uc7a5\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14 \uc655\uc740 \ud2b8\ub77c\uc580 \ud669\uc81c \uc7ac\uc704 3\ub144\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc989 \ud5e4\ub86f \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14 \u2161\uc138\ub294 \ud5e4\ub86f \uc655\uac00\uc758 7\ubc88\uc9f8\uc774\uc790 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \ud1b5\uce58\uc790\ub85c \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624 \ud669\uc81c \ub54c \ud1b5\uce58\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uc73c\uba70 \ud2b8\ub77c\uc580 \ud669\uc81c \uc7ac\uc704 3\ub144\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774 \uc218\uce58\ub294 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uac83\uacfc \uc77c\uce58\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc21c\uc11c\ubcc4\ub85c \ud5e4\ub86f \uc655\uac00\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4. 1. \ub300\ud5e4\ub86f 2. \uc544\ucf08\ub77c\uc6243. \ube4c\ub9bd 4. \uc548\ub514\ubc14 5. \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14 I\uc138 6. \uce7c\ud0a4\uc2a4\uc758 \ud5e4\ub86f(Herod ofChalcis)7. \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\u2161\uc138.<\/SPAN> 20<\/SPAN> \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc740 \uc0ac\ub3c4\ud589\uc804\uc5d0 \uc5b8\uae09\ub41c \ub300\ub85c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc720\ub300\ub97c \ud1b5\uce58\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uacfc \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uc18d\uc8fc\uac00 \uc655\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud68c\ubcf5\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubd80\uc778\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc18d\uc8fc\uad6d\uc774 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc655\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ud68c\ubcf5\ub41c \uc608\ub294 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544, \uae38\ub9ac\uae30\uc544(Cilicia), \ubcf8\ub3c4(Pohtus), \uc218\ub9ac\uc544 \ucf64\ub9c8\uac8c\ub098(Syr-ia Commagena)\ub4f1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc3e\uc544\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c\uc790\uc138\ud55c \uc2e4\ub840\ub294 \ud544\uc790\uc758 \uc800\uc11c \\’\uace0\ub300\uc5ed\uc0ac(Antiqua Historia)\uc758 \ucd94\uac00 \ub3c4\ud45c\uc5d0 \ub098\uc640 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc740 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub97c \uacb0\ubc15\ud574\uc11c \ube4c\ub77c\ub3c4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\ub0b8 \ud5e4\ub86f \ubd84\ubd09\uc655\uc740 \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc758 \uc774\ubc29\uc778\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\ub2e4. \uc989 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uc758 \ucd1d\ub3c5\uc774 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \uc720\ub300\uc885\uad50\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574, \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac \ucd1d\ub3c5\uc73c\ub85c \uc7a0\uc2dc \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0 \uc640\uc788\ub358 \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc5d0\uac8c \uc0ac\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b8 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc124\uba85\uc740 \uc0ac\ub3c4\ud589\uc804\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \ub204\uac00\uc758 \uc758\ub3c4\uc640 \uc804\ud600 \ub9de\uc9c0\uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc758 \uc774\ubc29\uc778(Stranger)\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\uba74 \ub85c\ub9c8\uad70\ub4e4\uc774 \uac10\uc625\uc744 \uc798 \uc9c0\ud0a4\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \ubb34\uc2a8 \uad8c\uc704\ub85c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ucc98\ubc8c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uaca0\ub294\uac00? \uc0ac\ub3c4\ud589\uc804 12\uc7a5 19\uc808\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uba74 \uc784\ubb34\uc5d0 \ucda9\uc2e4\uce58 \ubabb\ud55c \ub85c\ub9c8\uad70\ub4e4\uc744 <\/SPAN>ejkevleuse ajpacqh\\’nai<\/SPAN> , \uc989 \uc8fd\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud50c\ub9ac\ub2c8(Pliny)\ub294 \\’\ud2b8\ub77c\uc580 \ud669\uc81c\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub294 \uc11c\uc2e0\\'(Epistle to Trajan)\uc5d0\uc11c \\”\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uc2e0\uc559\uc744 \ub05d\uae4c\uc9c0 \uace0\uc218\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \uc8fd\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc81c\uac00 \uba85\ub839\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4\\”\ub77c\uace0 \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc218\ub9ac\uc544 \uc5ed\ubcf8\uc5d0\ub294 \uc0ac\ub3c4\ud589\uc804 12\uc7a5 19\uc808\uc774 \ub354\uc6b1 \ubd84\uba85\ud558\uac8c \uc124\uba85\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \\”\ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uac04\uc218\ub4e4\uc744 \uc720\uc8c4\ub85c \uc120\uc5b8\ud558\uace0 \uc8fd\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uba85\ud588\ub2e4.\\” \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00 \ub9cc\uc57d \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc758 \uc774\ubc29\uc778 \uc815\ub3c4\uc600\ub2e4\uba74 \uc65c \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\ub7b4\ub85c \uac00\uc11c \ub9c8\uce58 \uadf8\uacf3\uc774 \uc790\uae30\uc758 \uc655\uad81\uc778\uc591 \uadf8 \uacf3\uc5d0 \ub514\uc5d0\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc820(<\/SPAN>divetrixen<\/SPAN>). \uc989 \uac70\ud558\uc600\ub294\uc9c0\uac00 \uc758\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ubca8\ub9ac\uc2a4(Felix)\uc640 \ubca0\uc2a4\ub3c4(Fes-tus)\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub4ef\uc774 \ub9cc\uc77c \uc720\ub300\uac00 \uc18d\uc8fc\uc600\ub2e4\uba74 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\ub7b4\ub294 \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac\ucd1d\ub3c5\uc758 \uc790\ub9ac\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub85c\ub9c8 \ucd1d\ub3c5\uc758 \uc790\ub9ac\uc600\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> 21<\/SPAN> \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc774 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc758 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \uc8fc\ud654\uc5d0\ub294 <\/SPAN>BASILE<\/SPAN>Y<\/SPAN>S MELGAS AGRPIPAS QILOKLAUDIOS <\/SPAN>\uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624\ub97c \uc0ac\ub791\ud558\ub294\uc790, \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14 \ub300\uc655(The great king Agrippa the lover ofCoaudius)\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc4f0\uc5ec\uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uacac\ud574\ub97c \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud574 \uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc77c \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uac00 \uc774 \uc8fc\ud654\uac00 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \ub300\ub85c \ub300\uc655(great king)\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc774 \uc0dd\uac01\ud55c \uac83\uacfc\ub294 \ub2ec\ub9ac \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac\uc640 \ube4c\ub9bd \uc774 \ub450 \ubd84\ubd09\uad6d\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub113\uc740 \uc601\uc5ed\uc744 \ud1b5\uce58\ud558\uc600\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc77c \uaca8\uc6b0 \ub450 \ubd84\ubd09\uad6d\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2a4\ub9ac\ub294 \uc655\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\uba74 \ub300\uc655\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc740 \ucee4\ub155 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uc655(common king) \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4\ub294 \uc18c\uc655(a small king)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\ub3c4 \ubd80\uc801\uc808\ud588\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\ub97c \uadf8 \uc870\ubd80\uac00 \uc18c\uc720\ud588\ub358 \uc655\uad6d, \uc804 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud2f4\uc5d0 \uac78\uce58\ub294 \uc655\uad6d\uc744 \ub418\ucc3e\uc740 \uc778\ubb3c\ub85c \ubb18\uc0ac\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc655\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac70\ucc3d\ud55c \ud638\uce6d\uc774 \ubd99\uac8c \ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> 22<\/SPAN> \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc885\uad50\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc0ac\ub3c4\ud589\uc804 12\uc7a5\uc758 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \ubd84\ubd09\uc655 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc544\ub2d8\uc744 \uc785\uc99d\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc885\uad50\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uac00\uce58\uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \ubd84\ubd09\uc655\uacfc \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc655\uc744 \ub3d9\uc77c \uc778\ubb3c\ub85c\ubcf4\ub294 \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc740 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc720\ub300\uc778 \uc57c\uace0\ubcf4\ub97c \uc8fd\uc778 \uc778\ubb3c\uc784\uc744 \ubd80\uc778\ud558\uace0\uc788\ub2e4. \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c p.55\uc5d0\uc11c \ub204\uac00\uc758 \ub9d0\uc744 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc778\ub4e4\uacfc \ubd84\uc7c1\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a8 \uac83\uc740 \uc885\uad50\uc801 \ub3d9\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\ub86f\ub41c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uace0 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ud658\uc2ec\uc744 \uc0ac\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ub2e8\uc5b8\ud558\uace0\uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\uba74 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc758 \ud658\uc2ec\uc744 \uc0ac\ub824\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e8 \ub9d0\uc778\uac00? \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ub300\ub85c\ub77c\uba74 \ub85c\ub9c8 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc744 \uae30\uc058\uac8c \ud558\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ud638\uc758\ub97c \uc0ac\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \ucc98\ubd84\ud55c \uc18c\uc704 \uc778\uae30 \uc560\uad6d\uc790(popula patriot)\ub4e4\uc740 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc5b4\ub9ac\uc11d\uc740 \uacb0\ub860\uc774 \ub098\uc628\ub2e4. \ub354\uc6b1\uc774 \uc720\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\uc6b0\uc2a4ut-ropius) \ub9d0\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\uc778 \ud669\uc81c\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ud658\uc2ec\uc744 \uc0ac\ub824\uace0 \ubb34\ucc99 \ub178\ub825\ud588\ub2e4\ub294\ub370 \uadf8\ub7ec\uba74 \ud669\uc81c\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc778\uc77c \uc218\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294\ub9d0\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> 23<\/SPAN> \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \\’\uc720\ub300\uc804\uc7c1\uc0ac\\’2\uad8c 11\uc7a5 5\uc808\uc5d0\uc11c \uce7c\ud0a4\uc2a4\uc758 \uc655(king of Chalcis) \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc758 \ud615\uc81c\ub77c\uace0 \ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc29\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\ubb38\uac00\uc778 \ud53c\ud130 \uc138\uadc4(Peter Seguin)\uc740 \uce7c\ud0a4\uc2a4\uc655 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc8fc\ud654\ub97c \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc8fc\ud654\uc758 \uc55e\uba74\uc5d0 <\/SPAN>KLAUDIW KAISRI SEBASTW ET E<\/SPAN> \uc989 \uc81c5\ub144\uc5d0 \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac \uc544\uad6c\uc2a4\ub3c4\uaed8(To Cla-udius caesar Augustus in the fifth year)\ub77c\uace0 \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uace0\ub4b7\uba74\uc5d0\ub294 \uc655\uad00\uc744 \uc4f4 \uc5bc\uad74 \uc8fc\uc704\uc5d0 <\/SPAN>BASILEUS @HPWD…UDIOS<\/SPAN> \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624\ub97c \uc0ac\ub791\ud558\ub294 \uc790, \ud5e4\ub86f\uc655(King Herod, the lover of Cla-udius)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ubb38\uad6c\uac00 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74\uc5d0 \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11cp.58\uc5d0 \uce7c\ud0a4\uc2a4\uc758 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc655\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc778\ubb3c\uc740 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70 \uce7c\ud0a4\uc2a4 \uc655\uad6d\uc740 \uc788\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc54a\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub77c\uba74 \ubb34\uc870\uac74 \uac70\uc9d3\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc120\uc785\uacac\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc758\ud0dc\ub3c4\ub97c \uc5ec\uc2e4\ud788 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\uc900 \uc608\uc774\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \\’\uc720\ub300\uace0\ub300\uc0ac\\’19\uad8c 5\uc7a5 1\uc808\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc758 \ud615\uc81c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uce7c\ud0a4\uc2a4\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58\uc790\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uc600\uace0, \\’\uc720\ub300\uc804\uc7c1\uc0ac\\’ 2\uad8c 11\uc7a5 5\uc808\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc774 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774\uce7c\ud0a4\uc2a4\ub97c \ub2e4\uc2a4\ub838\ub2e4\uace0 \uae30\uc220\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uac00 \\’\uc720\ub300\uace0\ub300\uc0ac\\’ 20\uad8c 1\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc778\uc6a9\ud55c \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624 \ud669\uc81c\uc758 \uc11c\uc2e0\uc744 \ubcf4\uba74 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc655(King)\uc73c\ub85c \ud638\uce6d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc740 \ud5e4\ub86f \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uac00 \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624 \ud669\uc81c \uc7ac\uc704 5\ub144\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uc874 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ub824\uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098\ud5e4\ub86f \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uac00 \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624 \uc7ac\uc704 5\ub144\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uc544\uc788\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc740 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70, \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\ub294 \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624 \uc7ac\uc704 4\ub144\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ud06c\ub85c\ub2c8\ucf58\uc5d0 \uc4f0\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc720\uc138\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc758 \uacac\ud574\uc640\ub3c4 \ubaa8\uc21c\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc720\uc138\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc758 \uacac\ud574\ub97c \uc2a4\uce7c\ub9ac\uac70(Scaliger)\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c \\’\uc720\uc138\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc758 \ud06c\ub85c\ub2c8\ucf58 \ud639\ud3c9\\'(Animadversion on Chronicon)p.189\uc5d0\uc11c\uc9c0\uc9c0\ud558\uc600\uace0 \ud53c\uc5b4\uc2a8(Pearson)\uc740\\’Annal Paulin\\’ p.51\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\uc138\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4 \uc5f0\ub300 \uacc4\uc0b0\uc744 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00 \uc800\uba85\ud55c \ub514\uc624 \uce74\uc2dc\uc6b0\uc2a4(Dio Cassius)\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c 60\uad8c p.670\uc5d0\uc11c \\”\uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac\uac00 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc758 \ud615\uc81c\uc5d0\uac8c \ud06c\uace0\ub3c4 \ud655\uc2e4\ud55c \ud1b5\uce58\uad8c\uc744 \ud558\uc0ac\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\\”\ub77c\uace0 \uc37c\ub294\ub370, \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub294 \uc774 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc758 \ud615\uc81c\uac00 \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \uce7c\ud0a4\uc2a4\uc758 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4(\\’\uc720\ub300\uace0\ub300\uc0ac\\’ 19\uad8c 5\uc7a5). \uc774\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c\ubcf8 \ub300\ub85c \ub514\uc624(Dio)\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uac19\uc740 \uacac\ud574\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\ub098 \uc720\uc138\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc758 \uacac\ud574\ub97c \ubc18\ub300\ud560 \ubd84\uba85\ud55c \uc774\uc720\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> 24<\/SPAN> \uc774\uc81c \uc0ac\ub3c4\ud589\uc804 25\uc7a5(23\uc7a5)\uc5d0 \uc5b8\uae09\ub41c \uc544\ub4e4 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc640 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc758 \ub204\uc774 \ubca0\ub2c8\uac8c(Bernice)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uc790. \uc544\ub4e4 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\ub294 \ubd80\uce5c\uc774 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud558\uc600\uc744 \ub54c 17\uc138\uc758 \uc80a\uc740 \ub098\uc774\ub85c \ub85c\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc11c \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624\ub294 \ub9cc\uc77c \uce21\uadfc\ub4e4\uc758 \\”\ud669\uc81c\uc8fc\uc704\uc758 \uc720\ub300\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc655\uad6d\uc744 \uc800\ub807\uac8c \uc5b4\ub9b0 \uc655\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9e1\uae30\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\uc8fc \uc704\ud5d8\ud55c \uc77c\uc774\ub2e4\\”\ub77c\uace0 \ucc44\uadfc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc73c\uba74 \uc544\ub4e4 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc5d0\uac8c\uc720\ub300\ub97c \uc0c1\uc18d\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud558\uc600\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc720\ub300\ub294 \uc544\uadf8\ub9bd\ubc14\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978\uc601\ud1a0\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uc18d\uc8fc\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \ucfe0\uc2a4\ud53c\uc6b0\uc2a4 \ud30c\ub450\uc2a4(Cupius Fadus)\uac00 \uc720\ub300\uc758 \ucd1d\ub3c5\uc73c\ub85c \ud30c\uacac\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \\’\uc720\ub300\uace0\ub300\uc0ac\\’ \uc81c19\uad8c \uacb0\ub860 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ucc38\uc870\ud558\ub77c. \ud558\ub974\ub4a8\uc740 \uc720\ub300\uac00 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uc18d\uc8fc\ub85c \ud3b8\uc785\ub41c \uac83\uc744 \ubd80\uc778\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc544\uad6c\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uc774\ub798\ub85c\uc720\ub300\uac00 \uacc4\uc18d \uc18d\uc8fc\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ud558\uace0 \uc720\ub300\uac00 \uc911\uac04\uc5d0 \uc655\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ud68c\ubcf5\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uac00 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uc18d\uc8fc\ub85c \ud3b8\uc785\ub41c \uc608\ub4e4\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uc600\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud0c0\ud0a4\ud22c\uc2a4(Ticitus)\uc758 \\’\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc11c\\’ 5\uad8c 9\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc99d\uc5b8\uc744\ubcf4\uba74 \\”\uae00\ub77c\uc6b0\ub514\uc624\ub294 \uc18d\uc8fc\uad6d\ub4e4\uc774 \uc655\ub4e4\uc774 \uc8fd\uace0 \uadf8 \uc138\ub825\uc774 \ubbf8\uc57d\ud574\uc9c0\uc790 \uc720\ub300 \uc18d\uc8fc\uad6d\uc744 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uae30\uc0ac\ub4e4\uacfc \uadc0\uc871\ub4e4\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec\uae08 \ub2e4\uc2a4\ub9ac\uac8c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\\”\ub77c\uace0 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/SPAN> 25<\/SPAN>
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