{"id":74050,"date":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","date_gmt":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_catholicdictionary_list\/6105"},"modified":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","modified_gmt":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","slug":"tn_a_tn2_catholicdictionary_list_6105","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=74050","title":{"rendered":"\ubc30\uad50 [\ud55c] \u80cc\u654e [\ub77c] apostasia [\uc601] apostasy [\uadf8] apostasis"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uc138\ub840\ub97c \ubc1b\uc740 \uc790\uac00 \ud55c\ubc88 \uacf5\ud5cc\ud55c \uc11c\uc57d\uc744 \ubc84\ub9ac\ub294 \ud589\uc704. \ub77c\ud2f4\uc5b4\uc758 apostasia\ub294 \u2018\uc2e0\uc744 \ub3cc\uc544\ubcf4\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uac83\u2019, \u2018\uc2e0\uacfc\uc758 \uc774\ubcc4\u2019\uc744 \ub73b\ud558\uba70 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc5b4\uc758 apostasis\ub294 \u2018\ubc18\uc5ed\u2019\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\uad50\ub294 \u2460 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uc2e0\uc559\uc744 \ubc84\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83(apostasia a fide), \u2461 \uc218\ub3c4\uc0dd\ud65c\uc744 \ubc84\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83(apostasia a monachatu), \u2462 \uc131\uc9c1\uc0dd\ud65c\uc744 \ubc84\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83(apostasia a clericatu)\uc758 3\uac00\uc9c0 \ud615\ud0dc\uac00 \uc788\uace0, \u2461\ub294 \uc218\ub3c4\uc790\uc640 \uc218\ub140\uac00, \u2462\uc740 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\uac00 \ube44\ud569\ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc885\uad50\uc9c1\uc744 \ubb3c\ub7ec\ub098\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uac00\uc7a5 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \u2460\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub2e4. \uad6c\uc5ed\uc131\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc57c\ud6fc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc18\uc5ed(\uc5ec\ud638 22:22), \uc720\ud0dc\uad50 \uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \ud3ec\uae30(1\ub9c8\uce74 2:15)\ub97c \ubc30\uad50\ub85c, \uc2e0\uc57d\uc131\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubaa8\uc138\uc728\ubc95\uc758 \ubc30\ucc99(\uc0ac\ub3c421:21), \uc8fc\ub2d8\uc758 \ub0a0\uc774 \uc624\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744 \ubc30\ubc18\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704(2\ub370\uc0b4 2:3)\ub97c \ubc30\uad50\ud558\ub294 \ub9d0\ub85c \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubc30\uad50\ud55c \uc790\ub97c \ubcf4\ud1b5 \ub78d\uc2dc(lapsi)\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub974\ub294\ub370, \uc774\uad50(\u7570\u654e)\uc758 \uc2e0\uc0c1(\u795e\u50cf)\uc5d0 \ud76c\uc0dd\uc81c\ubb3c(\u72a7\u7272\u796d\u7269)\uc744 \ubc14\uce5c \uc790(sacrificati), \uc774\uad50\uc758 \uc2e0\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ubd84\ud5a5(\u711a\u9999)\ud55c \uc790(thurificati), \ud76c\uc0dd\uc81c\ubb3c\uc744 \ubc14\uce58\uae30\ub85c \ud55c \uc790(libellatici)\ub4e4\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ucf30\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

3\uc138\uae30 \ub370\uce58\uc6b0\uc2a4(Decius) \ud669\uc81c\uc758 \uce59\ub839\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc758\uae30\uc18c\uce68\ud574\uc9c4 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc2e0\uc559\uc744 \ubc84\ub9ac\uace0 \ubc30\uad50\uc790\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370\ub294 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c\uc758 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ubc18\uc131\ud558\uace0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\ub824\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub9ce\uc558\ub2e4. \uc131 \uace0\ub974\ub12c\ub9ac\uc624(St. Cornelius) \uad50\ud669\uacfc \uc131 \uce58\ud504\ub9ac\uc544\ub178(St. Cyprianus)\ub294 \ubc30\uad50\uc790\uc758 \uad50\ud68c \ubcf5\uadc0\ub97c \uc7a5\ub824\ud558\uc600\uace0 \uc8fc\uad50\ud68c\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc0c1\ud589\uc704\ub97c \ud55c \ubc30\uad50\uc790\uc758 \ubcf5\uadc0\ub97c \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud558\uae30\ub85c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub178\ubc14\uc2dc\uc544\ub178(Novatianus)\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uad00\ub300\uc870\uce58\uc5d0 \ubc18\ub300\ud558\uace0 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc838 \ub098\uac00 \uc774\uad50\uc9d1\ub2e8\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub4a4 \ubc30\uad50\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \uaddc\uc815\uc740 \ub2c8\uccb4\uc544 \uacf5\uc758\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9c8\ub828\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \uadfc\ub300\uc758 \ubc30\uad50\ub294 \uc885\ub798\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc774\uad50\ub3c4\uc758 \uac1c\uc885\ub3c4 \uc788\uae34 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc740 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ubb34\uc2e0\ub860\uc73c\ub85c \ube60\uc838\ub4dc\ub294 \uc77c\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud604\uc0c1\uc740 \ub974\ub124\uc0c1\uc2a4\uc640 \uacc4\ubabd\uae30\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 19\uc138\uae30\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uba74 \uad50\ud68c \uc774\ud0c8\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \uad11\ubc94\ud558\uac8c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \ud604\ub300\uc801\uc778 \ubc30\uad50\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uc740, \uc804\uc7c1\uacfc \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ud68c\ubaa8\uc21c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ud0dc\ub3c4, \uad6d\uac00\uc8fc\uc758\ub098 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ud0dc\ub3c4, \ub0a0\ub85c \ub298\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ubd80(\u5bcc), \uacb0\ud63c\uc81c\ub3c4\uc640 \uc0b0\uc544\uc81c\ud55c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc790\uc138, \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc640 \uacfc\ud559\uc744 \uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub294 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc2dc\uac01(\u8996\u89d2) \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ud68c\uc758\ub97c \ub290\ub080 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc740 \uad50\ud68c\uc18c\uc6d0\uc758 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec\uae08 \uad50\ud68c\ub97c \ub5a0\ub098\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc694\uc778\uc774 \ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. 20\uc138\uae30 \ud6c4\ubc18\uc5d0 \uc774\ub978 \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uad50\ud68c \uc774\ud0c8\uc744 \ub9c9\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc0ac\ubaa9\uc758 \uae34\uae09\uacfc\uc81c\ub85c \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uad50\ud68c\uac00 \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uad50\ud68c \uc774\ud0c8\uc744 \ub9c9\uace0 \uc81c \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uc815\ub9bd\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \ubc29\uad00\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uba74\ud574 \uc788\uc74c\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774\ub2e4. \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uad50\ud68c \ubc18\ub300\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc81c\uae30\ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uadc0\ub97c \uae30\uc6b8\uc774\uba74\uc11c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uac00 \uac00\uc9c4 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \uc790\uc138\uc5d0 \ucda9\uc2e4\ud574\uc57c\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uc131 \uc55e\uc5d0 \uc11c \uc788\ub2e4. \uc81c2\ucc28 \ubc14\ud2f0\uce78 \uacf5\uc758\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc801\uc808\ud788 \uc9c0\uc801\ud588\ub4ef\uc774 \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ud604\ub300\uc801 \uacc4\uc2dc\ub97c \uc77d\uc5b4\uc57c \ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc989 \uacf5\uc758\ud68c\uc758 \uc0ac\ubaa9\ud5cc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubb34\uc2e0\ub860\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uc6d0\uc778\uc758 \ud558\ub098\ub85c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube44\ud310\uc744 \uc9c0\uc801\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

[\ucc38\uace0\ubb38\ud5cc] B. Violet, Die Kirchenaustrittsbewegung, 1914 \/ K. Algermissen, Die Gottlosenbewegung der Gegenwart, 1933. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\uc138\ub840\ub97c \ubc1b\uc740 \uc790\uac00 \ud55c\ubc88 \uacf5\ud5cc\ud55c \uc11c\uc57d\uc744 \ubc84\ub9ac\ub294 \ud589\uc704. \ub77c\ud2f4\uc5b4\uc758 apostasia\ub294 \u2018\uc2e0\uc744 \ub3cc\uc544\ubcf4\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uac83\u2019, \u2018\uc2e0\uacfc\uc758 \uc774\ubcc4\u2019\uc744 \ub73b\ud558\uba70 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc5b4\uc758 apostasis\ub294 \u2018\ubc18\uc5ed\u2019\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\uad50\ub294 \u2460 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uc2e0\uc559\uc744 \ubc84\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83(apostasia a fide), \u2461 \uc218\ub3c4\uc0dd\ud65c\uc744 \ubc84\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83(apostasia a monachatu), \u2462 \uc131\uc9c1\uc0dd\ud65c\uc744 \ubc84\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83(apostasia … \uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30 →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[114],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-74050","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tn-board-catholicdictionary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74050","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=74050"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74050\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=74050"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=74050"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=74050"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}