{"id":74167,"date":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","date_gmt":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_catholicdictionary_list\/6222"},"modified":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","modified_gmt":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","slug":"tn_a_tn2_catholicdictionary_list_6222","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=74167","title":{"rendered":"\ubcf4\ud638\uad8c [\uc601] patronage [\ud3ec] padroado [\ud55c] \u4fdd\u8b77\u6b0a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>15\uc138\uae30 \uc774\ub798 \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08\uacfc \uc2a4\ud398\uc778 \uc774\ub300(\u4e8c\u5927) \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd80\uc5ec\ub418\uc5c8\ub358 \ud3ec\uad50\uc0c1\uc758 \ud2b9\uad8c. \uadfc\uc138\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc640 \uc2e0\ub300\ub959(\u65b0\u5927\u9678)\uc774 \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\uba74\uc11c\ubd80\ud130, \ub85c\ub9c8 \uad50\ud669\uccad\uc740 \ud574\uc678\uc758 \ud3ec\uad50\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08 \ubc0f \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc758 \uc655\uc2e4(\u738b\u5ba4)\uc5d0 \uc704\uc784\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub450 \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uadf8 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uac15\ub300\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc774 \uc784\ubb34 \uc218\ud589\uc758 \uad8c\ub825\uacfc \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc744 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub610\ud55c \ud3ec\uad50 \uc5f4\uc758\ub3c4 \ub300\ub2e8\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubcf4\uc0c1\ucc45\uacfc \uc7a5\ub824\ucc45\uc73c\ub85c \ub450 \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \ud1b5\uc0c1 \ubc0f \ud1a0\uc9c0 \ud68d\ub4dd\uc758 \ub3c5\uc810\uad8c\ubfd0\ub9cc\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uad50\ud68c \uc9c1\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubcf4\ud638\uad8c\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ud68d\ub4dd\ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370, 1493\ub144 5\uc6d4 3\uc77c \ubc0f 4\uc77c\uc758 \ub300\uad50\uc11c(\u5927\u654e\u66f8)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \ubcf4\ud638\uad8c\uc740 \ud574\uc678\uc758 \uc804\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ud56d\uad6c\uc801\uc778 \ud6a8\ub825\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc0c1 \uc77c\uc885\uc758 \ud2b9\uad8c\uc774\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uad50\uad6c\uc758 \uc218\ub9bd\uc774\ub098 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\uc758 \ud30c\uacac \ub4f1 \uc2e4\ucc9c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \ud3ec\uad50\ub97c \uc804\uc81c\uc870\uac74\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>   \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc740 \ud544\ub9ac\ud540(Philippines) \uad70\ub3c4\uc640 \uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74(America) \ub4f1\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774 \uc758\ubb34\ub97c \ub2e4\ud588\uc73c\ub098, \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08\uc740 1600\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \uad6d\ub825\uc758 \uc1e0\ud1f4\ub85c \uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \ub4f1\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc758\ubb34\uc218\ud589\uc774 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud574\uc9c0\uace0, \ud55c\ud3b8 1622\ub144 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uad50\ud669\uccad\uc5d0 \ud3ec\uad50\uc131\uc131(\u5e03\u654e\u8056\u7701)\uc774 \uc124\ub9bd\ub428\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ud3ec\uad50\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc774 \uada4\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc624\ub974\uace0 \uc788\uc744 \ub54c\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub85c\ub9c8\ub294 \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08\uc758 \uae30\uc874\uad8c\ub9ac\ub97c \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \uc6a9\uc778\ud558\uba74\uc11c, \ub2e4\ub9cc \ub300\ubaa9(\u4ee3\u7267)\uc774\ub098 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub97c \ud30c\uacac\ud558\uc5ec \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08\uc758 \ud3ec\uad50\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \ub3c4\uc6b0\ub824\ub294\ub370 \uadf8\uccd0, 1576\ub144 \ub9c8\uce74\uc624\uc5d0 \uc774\uc5b4 1690\ub144\uc5d0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc774 \uc911\uad6d \ubd81\uacbd\uacfc \ub0a8\uacbd\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ud638\uad8c \uad50\uad6c\uac00 \uc124\ub9bd\ub418\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \uadf8 \ud2b9\uad8c\uc740 \uacc4\uc18d\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08\uc740 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uad50\ud669\uc758 \ub300\uad50\uc11c\ub97c \ub0b4\uc138\uc6cc, \ub85c\ub9c8 \uad50\ud669\uccad\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ud30c\uacac\ub41c \ub300\ubaa9\uacfc \ub300\ub9bd\ud558\uc5ec \ubd84\uc7c1\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\uace0 \ud3ec\uad50\uc5d0 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc9c0\uc7a5\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc11c\ub0a8(\u897f\u5357) \uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \ubc0f \uc911\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774 \uc2f8\uc6c0\uc740 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc2ec\ud588\ub294\ub370 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc758 \ud30c\ub9ac \uc678\ubc29\uc804\uad50\ud68c\uc640\uc758 \ub9c8\ucc30\uc774 \uc790\uc8fc \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>   1792\ub144 \uc870\uc120 \uad50\ud68c\uac00 \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08 \ubcf4\ud638\uad8c \uad50\uad6c\uc778 \ubd81\uacbd \uad50\uad6c\uc7a5 \uad6c\ubca0\uc544(Gouvea) \uc8fc\uad50\uc5d0\uac8c \uc704\uc784\ub428\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc870\uc120 \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08 \ubcf4\ud638\uad8c\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uacb0\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd81\uacbd\uc758 \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \ubcf4\ud638\uad8c\ub9cc\uc744 \uace0\uc9d1\ud558\uace0 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\uc758 \ud30c\uacac \ub4f1 \ubcf4\ud638\uad8c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc758\ubb34\ub294 \uc774\ud589\ud558\ub824 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \ub3c4\ub9ac\uc5b4 \uc870\uc120 \uad50\ud68c \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc7a5\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1831\ub144 \uc870\uc120 \ub300\ubaa9\uad6c\uac00 \uc124\uc815\ub41c \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd81\uacbd\uad50\uad6c\ub294 \uc870\uc120\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubcf4\ud638\uad8c\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d \uace0\uc9d1\ud558\uc600\uace0 \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ucd08\ub300 \uc870\uc120\ub300\ubaa9 \ube0c\ub93c\uae30\uc5d0\ub974(Bruguiere) \uc8fc\uad50\ub97c \uc704\uc2dc\ud558\uc5ec \uc870\uc120\uc5d0 \uc785\uad6d\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc758 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9cc\uc8fc \ub4f1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2ec\ud55c \ucc9c\ub300\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544 \uc870\uc120 \uc785\uad6d\uc758 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \uacaa\ub294 \uace0\ud1b5\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uc774 \ubcf4\ud638\uad8c\uc744 \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08 \uc601\ud1a0\uc5d0 \ud55c\uc815\ucf00 \ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc2dc\ub3c4\uac00 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc838 1838\ub144 \uace0\uc544(Goa)\uc758 \uc774\uad50\ub97c \ucd08\ub798\ucf00 \ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub4a4 1928\ub144 \ubc0f 1929\ub144\uc758 \ud611\uc815\uc5d0 \uc758\uac70\ud558\uc5ec \ube44\ub85c\uc18c \ud56d\uad6c\uc801\uc778 \uc9c8\uc11c\uac00 \ud655\ub9bd\ub418\uc5b4 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0, \uace0\uc544 \ub4f1 \uba87\uba87 \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ud55c\ud574 \uc544\uc9c1\ub3c4 \ubcf4\ud638\uad8c \uad50\uad6c\uac00 \uc874\uc18d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc 1950\ub144 7\uc6d4 18\uc77c \ub85c\ub9c8 \uad50\ud669\uccad\uacfc\uc758 \ud611\uc57d\uc5d0 \uc758\uac70, \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08\uc740 \ud3ec\uad50\uc0c1 \ud3ec\uad50\uad8c\ud558\uc758 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uad50\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc784\uba85\uad8c\uc744 \ud3ec\uae30\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>   [\ucc38\uace0\ubb38\ud5cc] A. Da Silva Rego, Le Petronage Portugais de l&#8217;Orient : Apercu historique, Lisbon 1957 \/ J. Godinho, The Padroado of Portugal in the Orient. 1454-1860, Bombay 1924 \/ \u5d14\u596d\u7950, \u671d\u9bae\u654e\u5340 \u8a2d\u5b9a\uc758 \u654e\u6703\u53f2\u7684 \u610f\u5473, \u654e\u6703\u53f2\u784f\u7a76, \uc81c4\uc9d1, \u97d3\u570b\u654e\u6703\u53f2\u784f\u7a76\u6240, 1983. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>15\uc138\uae30 \uc774\ub798 \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08\uacfc \uc2a4\ud398\uc778 \uc774\ub300(\u4e8c\u5927) \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd80\uc5ec\ub418\uc5c8\ub358 \ud3ec\uad50\uc0c1\uc758 \ud2b9\uad8c. \uadfc\uc138\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc640 \uc2e0\ub300\ub959(\u65b0\u5927\u9678)\uc774 \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\uba74\uc11c\ubd80\ud130, \ub85c\ub9c8 \uad50\ud669\uccad\uc740 \ud574\uc678\uc758 \ud3ec\uad50\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08 \ubc0f \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc758 \uc655\uc2e4(\u738b\u5ba4)\uc5d0 \uc704\uc784\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub450 \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uadf8 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uac15\ub300\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc774 \uc784\ubb34 \uc218\ud589\uc758 \uad8c\ub825\uacfc \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc744 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=74167\">\uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30 <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[114],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-74167","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tn-board-catholicdictionary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74167","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=74167"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74167\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=74167"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=74167"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=74167"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}