{"id":74282,"date":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","date_gmt":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_catholicdictionary_list\/6337"},"modified":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","modified_gmt":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","slug":"tn_a_tn2_catholicdictionary_list_6337","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=74282","title":{"rendered":"\ube44\uc624 [\ub77c] Pius"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>   Pius 5\uc138(1504\u223c1572). \uad50\ud669(\uc7ac\uc704 : 1566-1572). \uc131\uc778. \uc6d0\uba85 Michele Ghislieri. 14\uc138 \ub54c \ub3c4\ubbf8\ub2c8\ucf54\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc785\ud68c, 24\uc138 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc81c\ub85c \uc11c\ud488(\u654d\u54c1)\ub41c \ud6c4 \ucca0\ud559 \u00b7 \uc2e0\ud559\uad50\uc0ac, \ub3c4\ubbf8\ub2c8\ucf54\ud68c \uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0\uc7a5\uc744 \uac70\uccd0 \uc774\ub2e8\uc2ec\ubb38\uc18c \uc7ac\ud310\uc7a5\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4(1551\ub144). \uadf8 \ud6c4 \ub124\ud53c \ubc0f \uc2a4\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc8fc\uad50, \uc774\uc5b4\uc11c \uc720\ub7fd \uc804\uccb4\ub97c \ud1b5\uad04\ud558\ub294 \uc774\ub2e8 \uc2ec\ubb38\uc18c\uc7a5\uc744 \uac70\uccd0 \ube44\uc624 4\uc138\uc758 \ud6c4\uacc4\uc790\ub85c \uad50\ud669\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uad50\ud68c \uac1c\ud601\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uae08\uc695\uc0dd\ud65c\uc744 \uc7a5\ub824, \ud2b8\ub9ac\uc5d4\ud2b8 \uacf5\uc758\ud68c\uc758 \uad50\uaddc(\u654e\u898f)\ub97c \uc5c4\ubc00\ud788 \uc2dc\ud589, \ud504\ub85c\ud14c\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2b8\uc640\uc758 \ud22c\uc7c1\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uad50\ud669\uc218\uc704\uad8c \ud655\ub9bd\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ud22c\uc7c1\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc7ac\uc704 \uc911\uc5d0 \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uc5d8\ub9ac\uc790\ubca0\ub4dc 1\uc138\ub97c \ud30c\ubb38\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ucee4\ub2e4\ub780 \uc2e4\ud328\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>   Pius 6\uc138(1717-1799). \uad50\ud669(\uc7ac\uc704 : 1775-1799). \uc6d0\uba85 Giovanni Angelo Braschi. \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uccb4\uc138\ub098 \ud0dc\uc0dd. \uc2e0\uc131 \ub85c\ub9c8\ud669\uc81c \uc694\uc81c\ud504 2\uc138\uc758 \ud398\ube0c\ub85c\ub2c8\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc8fc\uc758(Febronianism)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uad50\ud68c\uac1c\ud601\uc5d0 \uac15\uacbd\ud788 \ubc18\ub300\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\ud601\uba85 \ub54c\ub294 \uad50\ud669 \uad8c\ud55c \uc5b5\uc81c \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uac70\ubd80\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc544\ube44\ub1fd, \ubca0\ub098\uc774\uc2f1 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc601\uc9c0\ub97c \uc811\uc218\ub2f9\ud588\uace0, \ub610\ud55c \ub098\ud3f4\ub808\uc639 1\uc138\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc800\ud56d\ud588\ub2e4\uac00 \ub9ce\uc740 \uad50\ud669\ub839\uc744 \uc591\ub3c4\ub2f9\ud55c \ud6c4 \uccb4\ud3ec\ub418\uc5b4(1798\ub144) \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc758 \ubc1c\ub791\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fd\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uad50\ud669\uad8c\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc1e0\ubbf8\ud558\uace0 \ubb34\uc2e0\ub860\uacfc \uc138\uc18d\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \uac15\ud588\ub358 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uad50\ud68c\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ud22c\uc7c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\ud3c9\uc0dd\uc744 \ub9c8\ucce4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>   Pius 7\uc138(1740-1823). \uad50\ud669(\uc7ac\uc704 : 1800-1823). \uc6d0\uba85 Luigi Barnaba Chiaramonti. \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uccb4\uc81c\ub098 \ud0dc\uc0dd. \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc640\uc758 \uc808\ucda9\uc774 \uc0dd\uc560\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc911\uc694\uacfc\uc81c\uc600\ub2e4. \uc815\uad50(\u653f\u654e)\uc870\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0(1801\ub144), \ucd08\uccad\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \ub098\ud3f4\ub808\uc639 1\uc138\uc758 \ub300\uad00\uc2dd\uc744 \uc8fc\uc7ac\ud588\uc73c\ub098(1804\ub144), \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc640\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub294 \ud638\uc804\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uad50\ud669\ub839\uc740 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ubcd1\ud569\ub2f9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4(1809\ub144). \uadf8\ub294 \ub098\ud3f4\ub808\uc639 1\uc138\ub97c \ud30c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud558\uace0, \uc790\uc2e0\uc740 \uc0ac\ubcf4\ub098\uc5d0 \uac10\uae08\ub41c \ud6c4 \ud401\ud150\ube14\ub85c\ub85c \uc62e\uaca8\uc84c\ub2e4(1812\ub144). \ub098\ud3f4\ub808\uc639\uc758 \ud1f4\uc704\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ub85c\ub9c8\ub85c \uadc0\ud658(1814\ub144), \uac19\uc740 \ud574\uc5d0 \uc608\uc218\ud68c\ub97c \uc7ac\uac74\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5b4\uc11c \uad50\ud669\ub839\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5, \uc774\ub2e8\uc2ec\ubb38\uc758 \ubd80\ud65c, \uad50\ud68c\uc815\uce58\uc758 \uc1c4\uc2e0 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uc9c4\ub825\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uad50\ud669\uc758 \uc9c0\uc704\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18 \ubb38\ud654 \ubc29\uba74\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uadf8 \uc9c4\ud765\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ud798\uc4f0\ub294 \ub4f1 \ud601\uba85 \ud6c4\uc758 \uc9c8\uc11c\ud68c\ubcf5\uc5d0 \ub178\ub825\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>   Pius 9\uc138(1792-1878). \uad50\ud669(\uc7ac\uc704 : 1846-1878). 1792\ub144 \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd9c\uc0dd. 1819\ub144 \uc11c\ud488, \uad50\ud669\uccad \ud574\uc678 \uc8fc\uc7ac \uc0ac\uc808\ub85c \uce60\ub808\uc5d0\uc11c \uadfc\ubb34(1823\u223c1825\ub144), 1827\ub144 \ub300\uc8fc\uad50, 1840\ub144 \ucd94\uae30\uacbd\uc744 \uac70\uccd0 1846\ub144 \uc790\uc720\uc0ac\uc0c1\uac00\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uba85\uc131\uacfc \ub354\ubd88\uc5b4 \uc555\uc81c\uc801\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \uadf8\ub808\uace0\ub9ac\uc624 16\uc138\uc5d0 \uc774\uc5b4 \uad50\ud669\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\ucd9c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ubbfc\uc871\uc801 \ub2e8\ud569\uc744 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098 1848\ub144 \uc624\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc544\uc640\uc758 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \uac70\ubd80\ud558\uc790 \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544 \ud601\uba85\uad70\uc5d0\uac8c \ucad3\uaca8 \uad50\ud669\uccad\uc744 \ub5a0\ub0ac\uc73c\uba70 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uad70\uc774 \ub85c\ub9c8\ub97c \ud568\ub77d\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \uad50\ud669\uccad\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub3cc\uc544\uc654\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud6c4 \uc815\uce58\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ud3ec\uae30, 1859\ub144 \ub85c\ub9c8\ub0d0(Romagna)\ub97c, 1860\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc6c0\ube0c\ub9ac\uc544(Umbria)\uc640 \ub9c8\ub974\uccb4\uc2a4(Marches)\ub97c \uc783\uace0 1870\ub144 \ub85c\ub9c8\uac00 \ud568\ub77d\ub41c \ud6c4 \uad6c\uc544\ub780\ud2f0\ubc95\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uad50\ud669\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc138\uc18d \uc8fc\uad8c\uc744 \ube7c\uc557\uacbc\ub2e4. \uc815\uce58\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc2e4\ud328\ud558\uc600\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc601\uc131 \ubc0f \uad50\ud68c\ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \ud070 \uc131\uacfc\ub97c \uac70\ub450\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc131\uacfc\ub294 \uc81c1\ucc28 \ubc14\ud2f0\uce78 \uacf5\uc758\ud68c(1869\u223c1870\ub144)\uc5d0\uc11c \uad50\ud669\uc758 \ubb34\ub958\uc131(\u7121\u8b2c\u6027)\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ubc1b\uc740 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ubc16\uc5d0 \uc601\uad6d\uacfc \ub124\ub35c\ub780\ub4dc\uc758 \uad50\uacc4\uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c \ud68c\ubcf5\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0(1850, 1851\ub144), \uc720\ub7fd\uacfc \uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74\uc758 \uc81c(\u8af8) \uc815\ubd80\ub4e4\uacfc \uc870\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uad50\uad6c \ubc0f \uc120\uad50 \uc911\uc2ec\uc9c0\ub97c \ud0c4\uc0dd\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc131\ubaa8\uc758 \ubb34\uc5fc\uc2dc\ud0dc \uad50\ub9ac\ub97c \uc815\uc758\ud558\uace0(1854\ub144), \ud604\ub300\uc758 \ud569\ub9ac\uc8fc\uc758, \ubc94\uc2e0\ub860, \uc885\uad50\uc801 \uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758 \ubc0f \ubc18\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uc801 \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \ud604\ub300\ucca0\ud559\ub4e4\uc744 \ub2e8\uc8c4\ud558\uc5ec \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ac\uc2dc\uc998\uc744 \uc218\ud638\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub178\ub825\ud558\uc600\ub2e4(1864\ub144).<\/p>\n<p>   Pius 10\uc138(1835-1914). \uad50\ud669(\uc7ac\uc704: 1903-1914). \uc131\uc778. \uc6d0\uba85\uc740 \uc0ac\ub974\ud1a0(Giuseppe Melchior Sarto). \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \ub9ac\uc138(Riese)\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uae4a\uc774 \ubc1b\uc558\uc73c\uba70 \uc11c\ud488(1858\ub144) \ud6c4 \ud1b0\ubcfc\ub85c(Tombolo)\uc5d0\uc11c 9\ub144\uac04 \ubcf4\uc88c\uc2e0\ubd80\ub97c, \uc0b4\uc790\ub178(Salzano)\uc5d0\uc11c 8\ub144\uac04 \uc8fc\uc784\uc2e0\ubd80\ub97c \ud558\uace0 \ub9cc\ud22c\uc544(Mantua)\uc758 \uc8fc\uad50(1884\ub144), \ubca0\ub124\uce58\uc544\uc758 \ucd1d\ub300\uc8fc\uad50, \ucd94\uae30\uacbd \ub4f1\uc744 \uac70\uccd0 1903\ub144\uc758 \ucf58\ud074\ub77c\ubca0\uc5d0\uc11c \ub808\uc624 13\uc138\ub97c \uacc4\uc2b9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uccad\ube48, \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc801 \uc0ac\uba85\uac10, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud760\uc22d, \uc9c0\ub3c4\ub825\uc744 \uc9c0\ub154\uc744 \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc0ac\ud68c \uac01 \ubc29\uba74\uc5d0 \uae4a\uc740 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2cc \uad50\ud669\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc7ac\uc784\uae30\uac04\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubc29\uce68\uc744 \uccab \uad50\uc11c (1903. 10)\ub97c \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370, \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \ud574(\u5bb3)\uac00 \ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uc18c\uc6d0(\u758f\u9060)\uacfc \ubc30\uad50(\u80cc\u654e)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud56d\ud560 \uac83\uc744 \ucc9c\uba85\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc815\uce58\uc801\uc778 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uad8c\uc704, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc21c\uba85, \uad50\ud669\uad8c\uc758 \ud655\uc7a5 \ub4f1\uc774 \ub2ec\uc131\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud568\uc744 \ud655\uc2e0\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uacfc\ud559\uc0ac\uc870\uc5d0 \ub300\ud56d\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc9c4\ub9ac\uc640 \ubc95\uce59\uc744 \uc804\ud558\uace0 \uac00\ub974\uccd0\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc2e0\ud559\uc774\ub098 \ucca0\ud559 \ubc0f \ud574\uc11d\uc758 \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\uc2dd\uce35\uc5d0 \uae4a\uc219\uc774 \uce68\ud22c\ud558\uc5ec \uc788\ub358 \ubaa8\ub354\ub2c8\uc998\uc5d0 \ub300\ud56d\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \ucee4\ub2e4\ub780 \uacfc\uc81c \uc911\uc758 \ud558\ub098\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>   \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uad50\ud669\uc758 \uac15\uacbd\ud55c \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub294 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \ubc0f \uad6c\ubbf8\uc81c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc131\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub358 \ubc18(\u53cd)\uc131\uc9c1\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \ub54c\ub97c \uac19\uc774 \ud558\uc600\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc758 \uad50\ud68c\uc7ac\uc0b0\uc758 \uc138\uc18d\ud654\ub098 \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc815\ubd80\uc640 \uad50\ud669\uccad \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc624\ub79c \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \uad50\ud669\uccad \uce21\uc758 \uc591\ubcf4, \uc601\uad6d \u00b7 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \u00b7 \ubbf8\uad6d \u00b7 \uc5d0\ucf70\ub3c4\ub974\uc640\uc758 \ubd88\ud654 \ub4f1\uc744 \ub0b3\uc558\uc73c\ub098 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\uc81c\ud3c9\ud654\uc640 \ub77c\ud2f4\uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74\uc758 \ubd84\uc7c1 \ud574\uacb0\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ub178\ub825\ucf00 \ud55c \uc810 \ub4f1\uc740 \uad50\ud669\uc758 \uc704\uc2e0\uc744 \ub192\uc600\ub2e4. \uad50\ud669\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ub0b4\uc801 \uc1c4\uc2e0\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ub178\ub825\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\ub808\uace0\ub9ac\uc624 \uc131\uac00\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc131\uc74c\uc545(\u8056\u97f3\u6a02)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\uace0, \uad11\ub300\ud55c \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc744 \ud604\ub300\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc77c\uad00\uc131 \uc788\uac8c \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\uc804\uc758 \uc131\ubb38\ud654\uc5d0 \ucc29\uc218\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, 1908\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uad50\ud68c\ud5cc\uc7a5 \uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc911\uc559\uc815\ubd80\ub97c \uac04\uc18c\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \uac15\ud654\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc131\uc11c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \uc99d\uc9c4\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \uad50\ud669\uc758 \uc131\uc11c\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c\ub3c4 \uc124\ub9bd\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc21c\uad50\uc790\uc640 \uc218\ub3c4\ub2e8\uccb4\uc758 \ucc3d\ub9bd\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uc131\uc778\ud488\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 1\ucc28 \uc138\uacc4\ub300\uc804\uc774 \ubc1c\ubc1c\ud55c \uc9c1\ud6c4 \ub1cc\ucd9c\ud608\ub85c \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \ub3c8\ub3c5\ud55c \uc2e0\uc559\uacfc \uacb8\uc190\uc744 \uac16\ucd98 \uc774 \uad50\ud669\uc744 \uae4a\uc774 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70 1923\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc131\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \ucd94\uc9c4\ub418\uc5b4 1951\ub144 \uc2dc\ubcf5\ub418\uace0 1954\ub144 \uc2dc\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ucd95\uc77c\uc740 9\uc6d4 3\uc77c\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>   PIus 11\uc138(1857-1939). \uad50\ud669(\uc7ac\uc704 : 1922-1939). 1857\ub144 \ucd9c\uc0dd. 1879\ub144 \uc11c\ud488. \ubc00\ub77c\ub178 \ub300\uc2e0\ud559\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uad50\uc758\ud559(\u654e\u7fa9\u5b78)\uc744 \uad50\uc218(1883\u223c1888\ub144), \uc554\ube0c\ub85c\uc2dc\uc624 \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc758 \uad00\uc7a5(1907\ub144)\uacfc \ubc14\ud2f0\uce78 \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc758 \ubd80\uad00\uc7a5(1912\ub144), \ucd94\uae30\uacbd \ubc0f \ubc00\ub77c\ub178\uc758 \ub300\uc8fc\uad50(1912\ub144)\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 \uad50\ud669\uc73c\ub85c \ud53c\uc120(1922\ub144). &#8216;\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uc548\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \ud68c\ubcf5&#8217;\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc8fc\uc784\ubb34\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01, &#8216;\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uc655 \ub300\ucd95\uc77c&#8217;\uc744 \uc81c\uc815\ud558\uc600\ub2e4(1925\ub144). \uadf8\uc758 \uc704\ub300\ud55c \uad50\uc11c\ub4e4\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 \uac19\uc740 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc4f0\uc5ec\uc84c\ub294\ub370 (1929)\ub294 \uad50\uc721\uc744, (1930)\ub294 \uacb0\ud63c \uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc874\uacbd\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc744, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc720\uba85\ud55c (1931)\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ub2e4\ub8e8\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc7ac\uc704 \uae30\uac04 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc0ac\uac74\uc740 \ub77c\ud14c\ub780 \uc870\uc57d(1929\ub144)\uc758 \uccb4\uacb0\uc774\uba70 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc601\uc131\uc0dd\ud65c\uc740 \uc131\ub140 \uc18c\ud654 \ud14c\ub808\uc0ac\uc640 \uc131 \ubca0\ub4dc\ub85c \uac00\ub2c8\uc2dc\uc624 \ub4f1 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc131\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2dc\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 1925\ub144\uc758 \uc131\ub144(\u8056\u5e74)\uc758 \ud574, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uc561\uc158\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ud3c9\uc2e0\ub3c4 \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc9c1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uadf8\uc758 \uc9c0\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc885\uad50\uc801 \ubd09\ud5cc\uc744 \uc99d\uac00\uc2dc\ud0ac \uac83\uc744 \uad8c\ud558\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uad50\uc11c\ub4e4\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uace0\uc591\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>   Pius 12\uc138(1876\u223c1958). \uad50\ud669(\uc7ac\uc704 : 1939\u223c1958). 1876\ub144 \ub85c\ub9c8 \ucd9c\uc0dd. 1899\ub144 \uc11c\ud488. 1901\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \ubc14\ud2f0\uce78 \uad6d\ubb34\uc131\uc5d0\uc11c \uadfc\ubb34, \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc694\uc9c1\uc744 \uac70\uccd0 1930\ub144 \ube44\uc624 11\uc138\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ucd94\uae30\uacbd \ubc0f \uad6d\ubb34\uc7a5\uad00\uc73c\ub85c \uc784\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uad50\ud669 \uc0ac\uc808\ub85c \ubd80\uc5d0\ub178\uc2a4\uc544\uc774\ub808\uc2a4, \ubbf8\uad6d \ubc0f \uc720\ub7fd\uc758 \uc131\uccb4\ub300\ud68c\uc5d0 \ucc38\uac00. \uad6d\ubb34\uc7a5\uad00\uc758 \ud574\uc678\uc5ec\ud589\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc804\ub840\ub97c \ub0a8\uae30\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc120\uc784 \ube44\uc624 11\uc138\uc758 \ube44\uacf5\uc2dd\uc801 \uc694\ub9dd\uc774 \uc2e4\ud604\ub418\uc5b4 1939\ub144\uc758 \ucf58\ud074\ub77c\ubca0\uc5d0\uc138 \uad50\ud669\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\ucd9c\ub418\uc5b4 2\ucc28 \ub300\uc804\uacfc \uaca9\ub3d9\uc758 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \uc7ac\uc704\ud588\ub294\ub370 \ucd08\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ub0b4\uc801 \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc1c4\uc2e0\uc758 \uc694\uad6c\uc5d0 \uc751\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc2e0\ube44\uc801 \uc721\uccb4\uc778 \uad50\ud68c \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc77c\uce58\ub97c \uac15\uc870\ud558\ub294 \uad50\uc11c (1943), \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uad50\ud68c \ub0b4\uc758 \uc131\uc11c \uc5f0\uad6c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc744 \ub192\uc778 \uad50\uc11c (1943), \uc804\ub840 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub294 (1947) \ub4f1\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uc2e0\ud559\uacc4\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc744 \ube44\ub09c\ud55c (1950) \ub4f1 \ubcf4\uc218\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc600\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc131\ubaa8\ubabd\uc18c\uc2b9\ucc9c(\u8056\u6bcd\u8499\u53ec\u6607\u5929)\uc758 \uad50\ub9ac \ubc1c\ud45c(1950\ub144), \ubc14\ud2f0\uce78 \uc9c0\ud558\uc758 \ubca0\ub4dc\ub85c \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc758 \ubb18 \ubc1c\uad74, \uc120\uc784 \uad50\ud669\ub4e4\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud55c 33\uba85\uc758 \uc2dc\uc131, \uc131\uc8fc\uac04\uc758 \uc804\ub840 \uac1c\ud601, \uc138\uacc4 \uac01\ucc98\uc758 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc218\uc758 \ucd94\uae30\uacbd \uc99d\uc6d0(1946\ub144 32\uba85, 1953\ub144 24\uba85) \ub4f1 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc77c\uc744 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. 2\ucc28\ub300\uc804 \ub54c \ub098\uce58\uc758 \uc794\ud559 \ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uadf8\uc758 &#8216;\uce68\ubb35&#8217;\uc740 \ube44\ub09c\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc600\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc804\uc7c1\uc758 \uc885\uacb0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud2b9\ud788 \ub09c\ubbfc\uacfc \uc8c4\uc218\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ub178\ub825, \uad50\ud669\uccad \uc6d0\uc870\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c(P.C.A.) \ub4f1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub9ce\uc740 \uad6c\ud638\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \ud3c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pius 5\uc138(1504\u223c1572). \uad50\ud669(\uc7ac\uc704 : 1566-1572). \uc131\uc778. \uc6d0\uba85 Michele Ghislieri. 14\uc138 \ub54c \ub3c4\ubbf8\ub2c8\ucf54\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc785\ud68c, 24\uc138 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc81c\ub85c \uc11c\ud488(\u654d\u54c1)\ub41c \ud6c4 \ucca0\ud559 \u00b7 \uc2e0\ud559\uad50\uc0ac, \ub3c4\ubbf8\ub2c8\ucf54\ud68c \uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0\uc7a5\uc744 \uac70\uccd0 \uc774\ub2e8\uc2ec\ubb38\uc18c \uc7ac\ud310\uc7a5\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4(1551\ub144). \uadf8 \ud6c4 \ub124\ud53c \ubc0f \uc2a4\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc8fc\uad50, \uc774\uc5b4\uc11c \uc720\ub7fd \uc804\uccb4\ub97c \ud1b5\uad04\ud558\ub294 \uc774\ub2e8 \uc2ec\ubb38\uc18c\uc7a5\uc744 \uac70\uccd0 &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=74282\">\uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30 <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[114],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-74282","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tn-board-catholicdictionary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74282","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=74282"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74282\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=74282"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=74282"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=74282"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}