{"id":75263,"date":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","date_gmt":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_catholicdictionary_list\/7318"},"modified":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","modified_gmt":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","slug":"tn_a_tn2_catholicdictionary_list_7318","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=75263","title":{"rendered":"\uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub370\ub974 [\ub77c] Alexander [\uad00\ub828] \ubb38\uc608\ubd80\ud765\uae30\uad50\ud669"},"content":{"rendered":"

Alexander, 3\uc138(1105\u223c1181). \uad50\ud669(\uc7ac\uc704 : 1159~1181). \ubcf8\uba85\uc740 Orlando Bandinelli. \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub098(Siena) \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc73c\ub85c \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\ud559\uc790\uc600\ub2e4. \ubcfc\ub85c\ub0d0(Bologna)\ub300\ud559 \uad50\uc218, \ubd80\uc81c\ucd94\uae30\uacbd(1150\ub144), \uc0ac\uc81c\ucd94\uae30\uacbd(1151\ub144), \uad50\ud669 \ube44\uc11c\uad6d\uc7a5(1153\ub144), \uad50\ud669\uc0ac\uc808 \ub4f1\uc744 \uac70\uccd0 \uad50\ud669\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\ucd9c\ub418\uc5b4 \ud558\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\ub178(Hadrianus) 4\uc138\ub97c \uacc4\uc2b9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc7ac\uc704\uc2dc \uc2e0\uc131\ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ud669\uc81c \ud504\ub9ac\ub4dc\ub9ac\ud788(Friedrich, \u8d64\u9aee\u5e1d)\uac00 \uad50\ud669 \uc120\uac70\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\uc218\ud30c\uc600\ub358 \uc625\ud0c0\ube44\uc544\ub178(Octavianus)\ub97c \ud6c4\uc6d0\ud558\uc5ec \ube45\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc624(Victorius) 4\uc138\ub85c \uc989\uc704\uc2dc\ud0a4\uc790 17\ub144\uac04\uc758 \uc774\uad50(\uf9ea\u654e)\uc2dc\uae30\ub97c \ub9de\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \uad50\ud669\uc740 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud53c\ub09c\uc0dd\ud65c\uc744 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc774\uad50\ub294 1177\ub144 \ubca0\ub124\uce58\uc544 \ud654\uc57d\uc73c\ub85c \uc885\uacb0\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ub9dd\uba85\ud55c \uce94\ud130\ubca0\ub9ac(Canterbury)\uc758 \ub300\uc8fc\uad50 \ubca0\ucf00\ud2b8(Thomas Becket)\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud574 \uc900 \uc0ac\uac74\uc73c\ub85c \uc601\uad6d\uc655 \ud5e8\ub9ac(Henry) 2\uc138\uc640 \uc678\uad50\uc801 \ubd84\uc7c1\uc774 \uc57c\uae30\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098 \uc774\uac83\ub3c4 \ubb34\uc0ac\ud788 \uc885\uacb0\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub294 \uc18d\uc138\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uad50\ud669\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc218\uc704\uad8c\uc744 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uaebc\ub838\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub808\uace0\ub9ac\uc624(Gregorius) 8\uc138\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc778\ub178\uccb8\uc2dc\uc624(Innocentius) 3\uc138\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \uc2dc\uae30\uc758 \uad50\ud669\uad8c\uc758 \uc2e0\uc7a5(\u4f38\u5f35)\uacfc \uac15\ud654\ub77c\ub294 \uc804\uccb4\uc801 \ubd84\uc704\uae30\uc5d0 \ubd80\uc751\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc778\uc0c1\uc744 \uc8fc\ub098, \uad50\ud68c \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uad50\ud669\uad8c\uc744 \uc218\ud638\ud558\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub2e8\ud638\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc704\uc758 \uc0ac\uac74\ub4e4\uc740 \uc655\uad6d \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc801\ubc95\ud55c \uad8c\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\ud559\uc790\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc870\uc2ec\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uad00\uc2ec\uacfc \uc655\uad8c\uc758 \ubc1c\ub2ec\uc774 \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uadf8\uc758 \uae4a\uc740 \uc548\ubaa9\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec \uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc7ac\uc704 \uae30\uac04 \uc911\uc758 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc77c\ub828\uc758 \uc704\uae30\ub4e4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uad50\ud669\uc740 \uad50\ud68c \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \ub69c\ub837\ud55c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc5c5\uc801\uc744 \ub0a8\uacbc\ub294\ub370, 1179\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc81c 3\ucc28 \ub77c\ud14c\ub780 \uacf5\uc758\ud68c\ub97c \uc18c\uc9d1\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ub97c \uc8fc\uc7ac\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \uc2ed\uc790\uad70 \uc6d0\uc815\uc758 \ucc2c\uc870\uae08\uc744 \ubaa8\uc73c\uae30 \uc704\ud574 <\uc2ed\uc790\uad70\ub300\uce59\uc11c>(Bulla Cruciata)\ub97c \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ud559\uc790\ub85c\uc11c\ub294 <\uadf8\ub77c\uc2dc\uc544\ub178 \ubc95\ub839>(Decretum Gratiani)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc8fc\uc11d\uacfc \uc2e0\ud559\uc801 \uc800\uc791\uc778 \u226aSententiae Rolandi\u226b\ub85c \uc720\uba85\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

Alexander, 6\uc138(1431?\u223c1503). \uad50\ud669(\uc7ac\uc704 : 1492\u223c1503). \u21d2 \ubb38\uc608\ubd80\ud765\uae30\uad50\ud669<\/p>\n

Alexander, 7\uc138(1599\u223c1667). \uad50\ud669(\uc7ac\uc704 : 1655\u223c1667). \uc6d0\uba85\uc740 Fabio Chigi. \uc624\ub79c \uba85\ubb38\uc778 \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544 \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub098(Siena)\uc758 \ud0a4\uc9c0(Chigi)\uac00(\u5bb6) \ucd9c\uc2e0. \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub098\ub300\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c 9\ub144\uac04 \uc218\ud559 \ud6c4 \uc2e0\ud559\ubc15\uc0ac \ud559\uc704\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\uc73c\uba70(1626\ub144), \uad50\ud669\uccad\uc758 \uc0ac\uc808\ub85c \uc77c\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uad50\ud669\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2e0\uc784\uc744 \uc5bb\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ucfb0\ub978\uc5d0\uc11c \uad50\ud669\ub300\uc0ac\ub85c 13\ub144\uac04 \uadfc\ubb34\ud558\uace0 \ubb8c\uc2a4\ud130(Munster) \ud3c9\ud654\ud68c\ub2f4 \ub54c\ub294 \uad50\ud669\uc0ac\uc808\ub85c \ucc38\uac00\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uad50\ud669\uccad \uc131\uc131\uc7a5\uad00\uc744 \uac70\uccd0 \uc778\ub178\uccb8\uc2dc\uc624(Innocentius) 10\uc138 \uc11c\uac70 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uad50\ud669\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\ucd9c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uac74\uac15\uc774 \uc88b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc73c\ub098 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ud55c \uad50\ud669\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \uadf8\ub294 \ud569\uc2a4\ubd80\ub974\ud06c \uc655\uac00(\u738b\u5bb6)\ub97c \uc57d\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub824\ub294 \ubd80\ub974\ubd09\uc655\uac00\uc758 \uc57c\uc2ec\ucc2c \ub8e8\uc774 14\uc138 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uace4\ub780\uc744 \uacaa\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098 \u20185\uac1c\ud56d\u2019\uc744 \ub2e8\uc8c4\ud55c \uc120\uc655\uc758 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \uacc4\uc2b9\ud558\uc5ec \uc580\uc13c\uc758 \uc774\ub2e8\uc744 \ub2e8\uc8c4\ud558\uace0 \uc2a4\uc6e8\ub374 \ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2f0\ub098 \uc5ec\uc655\uc758 \uac1c\uc885\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \uc120\uad50\ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uc7a5\ub824\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ud3ec\uad50\uc131\uc131(\u5e03\u654e\u8056\u7701)\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub9ce\uc740 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc5c5\uc801\uc744 \ub0a8\uacbc\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc608\uc220\uc758 \uc218\ud638\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \ubca0\ub974\ub2c8\ub2c8(Bernini)\uc758 \ub300\uc8fc\ub791(\u5927\u67f1\u5eca)\uc758 \uac74\uc124\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \ud559\ubb38\uc744 \uc7a5\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \uc0ac\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uad50\ud669\uccad \uace0\ubb38\uc11c\uc2e4\uc758 \uc5f4\ub78c\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc790\ube44\ub85c\uc6b4 \uad50\ud669\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \uadf8\ub294 1656\ub144 \ud751\uc0ac\ubcd1\uc774 \ub85c\ub9c8\ub97c \uac15\ud0c0\ud558\uc790 \ube48\uc790(\u8ca7\u8005)\ub4e4\uc744 \ud798\uc368 \ub3d5\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ud2b9\ud788 1656\ub144 \uc911\uad6d \uc758\ub840\uae08\uc9c0\ub97c \uc644\ud654\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc608\uc218\ud68c\uc758 \uc801\uc751\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0 \uad00\uc6a9\uc801\uc778 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc600\ub2e4. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Alexander, 3\uc138(1105\u223c1181). \uad50\ud669(\uc7ac\uc704 : 1159~1181). \ubcf8\uba85\uc740 Orlando Bandinelli. \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub098(Siena) \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc73c\ub85c \uad50\ud68c\ubc95\ud559\uc790\uc600\ub2e4. \ubcfc\ub85c\ub0d0(Bologna)\ub300\ud559 \uad50\uc218, \ubd80\uc81c\ucd94\uae30\uacbd(1150\ub144), \uc0ac\uc81c\ucd94\uae30\uacbd(1151\ub144), \uad50\ud669 \ube44\uc11c\uad6d\uc7a5(1153\ub144), \uad50\ud669\uc0ac\uc808 \ub4f1\uc744 \uac70\uccd0 \uad50\ud669\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\ucd9c\ub418\uc5b4 \ud558\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\ub178(Hadrianus) 4\uc138\ub97c \uacc4\uc2b9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc7ac\uc704\uc2dc \uc2e0\uc131\ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ud669\uc81c \ud504\ub9ac\ub4dc\ub9ac\ud788(Friedrich, \u8d64\u9aee\u5e1d)\uac00 \uad50\ud669 \uc120\uac70\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\uc218\ud30c\uc600\ub358 \uc625\ud0c0\ube44\uc544\ub178(Octavianus)\ub97c \ud6c4\uc6d0\ud558\uc5ec \ube45\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc624(Victorius) 4\uc138\ub85c \uc989\uc704\uc2dc\ud0a4\uc790 17\ub144\uac04\uc758 … \uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30 →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[114],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-75263","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tn-board-catholicdictionary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75263","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=75263"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75263\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=75263"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=75263"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=75263"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}