{"id":76756,"date":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","date_gmt":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_catholicdictionary_list\/8811"},"modified":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","modified_gmt":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","slug":"tn_a_tn2_catholicdictionary_list_8811","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=76756","title":{"rendered":"\ud30c\uc2a4\uce7c [\uc6d0] Pascal, Blaise"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>   Pascal, Blaise(1623\u223c1662). \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc758 \uc218\ud559\uc790, \ubb3c\ub9ac\ud559\uc790, \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uac00. \ud074\ub808\ub974\ubabd\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098 \ud30c\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fd\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ubc95\uad00\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\ub85c 3\uc138 \ub54c \ubaa8\uce5c\uc744 \uc5ec\uc758\uace0, \ubd80\uce5c\uc758 \uc0ac\uc9c1(\u8fad\u8077)\uacfc \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud30c\ub9ac\ub85c \uc774\uc8fc\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub824\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \ube44\uc0c1\ud55c \uc7ac\ub2a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc57c 12\uc138 \ub54c \ud63c\uc790 \ud798\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\ud074\ub9ac\ub4dc\uae30\ud558\ud559 \uc815\ub9ac 32\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud574\ub0c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ubd80\uce5c\uc758 \uce5c\uad6c\uc778 \uc218\ud559\uc790 \ub370\uc790\ub974\uadf8(Gerard Desargues, 1593\u223c1662)\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0, 16\uc138 \ub098\uc774\ub85c \uc720\uba85\ud55c \u226a\uc6d0\ucd94\uace1\uc120 \uc2dc\ub860\u226b(Essai pour les coniques, 1640)\uc744 \uc37c\ub2e4. 1639\ub144 \ubd80\uce5c\uc758 \ubcf5\uc9c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\uac00\ub294 \ub8e8\uc559(Rouen)\uc5d0 \uc774\uc8fc\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uacc4\uc0b0\uae30\ub97c \ubc1c\uba85, 1648\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ud30c\uc2a4\uce7c\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac(\uc218\uc555\uae30\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac)\ub97c \ubc1c\uacac, \uadf8 \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 1654\ub144\ubd80\ud130 1658\ub144 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc218\ud559\ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\uc218\ub860(\u6574\u6578\u8ad6), \ud655\ub960\ub860, \uc801\ubd84\ubc95\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ub9ce\uc740 \ubc1c\uacac\uc744 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacfc\ud559\uc5f0\uad6c\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uac00\uc871 \ubaa8\ub450\uac00 \uc580\uc13c\uc8fc\uc758 \uc2e0\uc559\uc744 \ubbff\uc5b4, 1646\ub144\uc5d0 \uadf8 \uc790\uc2e0\ub3c4 \u2018\uc81c1\ucc28 \ud68c\uc2ec(\u56de\u5fc3)\u2019\uc744 \uccb4\ud5d8\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>   1650\ub144 \uc77c\uac00\ub294 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud30c\ub9ac\ub85c \uc62e\uaca8, \uadf8\ub294 \uc0ac\uad50\uacc4\uc758 \uad50\uc591\uc788\ub294 \uc778\uc0ac\ub4e4\uacfc \uc811\ucd09, \uc778\uac04\uc644\uc131\uc758 \uc774\uc0c1\uc744 \ucd94\uad6c, \ubb38\ud559\uc790\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc790\uc9c8\uc744 \uc5f0\ub9c8\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc218\ud559\uc801 \uc0ac\uc0c9\uc5d0 \ub354\uc6b1 \ubab0\ub450\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \uc138\uc0c1\uc758 \uc0b6\uacfc \uc2e0\uc559\uacfc\uc758 \ubaa8\uc21c\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574 \ub0b4\uba74\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uace0\ubbfc\uc5d0 \ube60\uc9c4 \ub05d\uc5d0 \ub9c8\uce68\ub0b4 1654\ub144 11\uc6d4 \uacb0\uc815\uc801 \ud68c\uc2ec\uc774\ub77c \uc77c\uceec\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc774\uc0c1\ud55c \uc2e0\ube44\uc801 \uccb4\ud5d8\uc744 \uac00\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uccb4\ud5d8\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc790 \uc2e0(\u795e)\uc774\uc2e0 \uc608\uc218 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc778\uaca9\uc801 \uc885\uad50\uc801\uc778 \uc2e0\uc559 \uc18d\uc5d0 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud655\uc2e4\ud55c \uac83\uc744 \uc5bb\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ubbff\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ud569\ub9ac\uc801 \ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc744 \ucd08\uc6d4\ud55c \uac10\uc815 \u00b7 \uc758\uc9c0 \ub4f1 \uc804\uc778\uc801(\u5168\u4eba\u7684) \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uac10\uc2f8\uace0 \ucda9\ub9cc\ucf00 \ud558\ub294 \ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub204\uc774\ub3d9\uc0dd \uc790\ud074\ub9b0(Jacqueline)\uc5d0 \ub4a4\uc774\uc5b4 1655\ub144 \ud3ec\ub974\ub974\uc640\uc584(Port Royal) \uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0\uc758 \uac1d\uc6d0(\u5ba2\u54e1)\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4, \uc131\uc11c\uc640 \uad50\ubd80\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ubab0\ub450\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc580\uc13c\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0 \uacf5\uba85\ud558\ub294 \uc774 \uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0\uc740 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc758 \uc608\uc218\ud68c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0\uc7a5 \uc544\ub974\ub178(A. Arnauld)\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud574 \uc2ec\ud55c \uacf5\uaca9\uc744 \ub2f9\ud588\uace0, \uacb0\uad6d \uc580\uc13c\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 \uc774\ub2e8 \ud310\uacb0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \ud30c\uc2a4\uce7c\uc740 \uc544\ub974\ub178\uc758 \uc704\ucd09\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0 1651\ub144\ubd80\ud130 1657\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5f0\ub2ec\uc758 \uc775\uba85\uc758 \uacf5\uac1c\uc7a5 \u226a\uc2dc\uace8\uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub294 \ud3b8\uc9c0\u226b(Lettres crites a un provincial)\ub97c \ubc1c\ud45c, \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0 \uc740\ucd1d\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc2e0\ud559\ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ub17c\ud558\uace0, \uc774\uc5b4\uc11c \uc608\uc218\ud68c\uc758 \ud30c\uc131\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ubd80\ud328\ub41c \ub3c4\ub355\uc744 \uaddc\ud0c4\ud574\uc11c \ud06c\uac8c \uc778\uc2ec\uc744 \ub3d9\uc694\ucf00 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc11c\ud55c\uc740 \ubb38\ud559\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uadfc\ub300 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \uc0b0\ubb38\uc758 \ubaa8\ubc94\uc73c\ub85c \uc190\uaf3d\ud788\ub294 \uba85\ubb38(\u540d\u6587)\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc55e\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uc0ac\ub300\uc815\uc2e0(\ud68c\uc758\uc8fc\uc758, \uc774\uc0c1\uc8fc\uc758, \uc218\ud559)\uacfc \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uc2e0\uc559\uc744 \ub300\uacb0\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \ubcc0\uc99d\ub860\uc758 \uad6c\uc0c1\uc744 \uc9dc\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098, \uc774 \uc800\uc220\uc740 \uc644\uc131\uc744 \ubabb\ubcf4\uace0 \ub2e8\ud3b8\uc801 \ucd08\uc548\ub9cc \ub0a8\uaca8\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc774 \uc720\uba85\ud55c \uc218\uc0c1\ub85d \u226a\ud321\uc138\u226b(Pensees sur la region)\uc774\uba70, \uadf8\uac00 \ubcc4\uc138\ud55c \ud6c4\uc5d0 \ucd9c\ud310\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c 1658\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \u2018\ub098\uc120(\uf911\u65cb)\u2019\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc0ac\uc0c9\uc744 \ud588\uace0, \ubbf8\uc801\ubd84\ud559(\u5fae\u7a4d\u5206\u5b78)\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\uc5ec \ud6d7\uc77c\uc758 \ub77c\uc774\ud504\ub2c8\uce20 \ubbf8\uc801\ubd84\ud559\uc758 \uc120\uad6c(\u5148\u9a45)\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub9cc\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc9c0\ubcd1(\u6301\u75c5)\uc5d0 \uc2dc\ub2ec\ub9ac\uba74\uc11c \uace0\ub1cc \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc0c9\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>   \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\uc758 \uc5c5\uc801\uc744 \uc0dd\uac01\ud574 \ubcf4\uba74, \ub974\ub124\uc0c1\uc2a4 \uc774\ub798\ub85c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uadfc\ub300 \uc790\uc5f0\uacfc\ud559, \uc778\ubb38\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc778\uac04 \ud615\uc131, \uc885\uad50\uac1c\ud601\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uacc4\uae30\ub85c \ub300\ub450\ub41c \uc544\uc6b0\uad6c\uc2a4\ud2f0\ub178\uc801 \uc885\uad50\uc0ac\uc0c1 \ub4f1 \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0\ub97c \uacc4\uc2b9 \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ucf30\ub294\ub370, \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uadf8\uac00 \uc218\ub9bd\ud55c 3\uac1c\uc758 \uc9c8\uc11c(\ubb3c\uccb4 \u00b7 \uc815\uc2e0 \u00b7 \uc790\uc560)\uc5d0 \uac01\uac01 \uc790\ub9ac\ub97c \uc7a1\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub3c4\ub355\uac00\ub85c\uc11c \uac1c\uc544(\u500b\u6211)\uc758 \uc644\uc131\uc0ac\uc0c1\uc744 \ucd94\uad6c\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc774 3\uac1c \uc9c8\uc11c\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc778\uac04\uc911\uc2ec\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc624\ub958\uc5d0 \ube60\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc790\uc5f0 \u00b7 \uc778\uac04 \u00b7 \uc2e0\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc800\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc2e4\uc7ac\uc131\uc744 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\uba74 \uc804\uac1c\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc790\uc5f0\uacfc\ud559\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \uc2a4\ucf5c\ub77c\uc801 \uc790\uc5f0\ud559\uc774\ub098 \ub370\uce74\ub974\ud2b8\uc801 \uc790\uc5f0\ud559\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574, \uac08\ub9b4\ub808\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \ub274\ud134\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\ub294 \uadfc\ub300\uc801 \uc2e4\uc99d\uc801 \uc790\uc5f0\uacfc\ud559 \uacc4\uc5f4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc778\uac04\ubb38\uc81c \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \ub370\uce74\ub974\ud2b8\uc801 \ud569\ub9ac\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc8fc\uccb4\uc801 \uace0\ucc30\ubc29\ubc95\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ud6c4\uc138\uc758 \uc2e4\uc874\uc801 \uc0ac\uc720(\u601d\u60df)\ub97c \uc608\uc2dc(\u8c6b\u793a)\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc885\uad50\ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \uc2a4\ucf5c\ub77c\uc801 \uc8fc\uc9c0\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uad50\uc758\ud559 \ubc0f \uc724\ub9ac\ud559\uc744 \ud0c0\ud30c\ud558\uace0, \uc758\uc9c0\uacb0\ub2e8\uacfc \ub0b4\uba74\uc131\uc744 \uc911\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \uadfc\ub300 \u00b7 \ud604\ub300 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uc2dc\uc998\uc758 \uc120\uad6c\ub97c \uc774\ub8e8\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub974\ub124\uc0c1\uc2a4 \uc778\ubb38\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ub4a4\ub97c \uc787\ub294 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \ub3c4\ub355\uac00\uc758 \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8 \uc778\uac04\uc644\uc131\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc790\uc5f0\uc801 \ub2a5\ub825\uc5d0 \ub0b4\uc7ac(\u5167\u5728)\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ucd08\uc790\uc5f0\uc801 \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8 <\uc2ec\uc815\uc124>(\u5fc3\u60c5\u8aaa)\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ubca0\ub974\uadf8\uc1a1(H. Bergson) \ub4f1\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc801 \uc120\uad6c\uac00 \ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pascal, Blaise(1623\u223c1662). \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc758 \uc218\ud559\uc790, \ubb3c\ub9ac\ud559\uc790, \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uac00. \ud074\ub808\ub974\ubabd\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098 \ud30c\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fd\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ubc95\uad00\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\ub85c 3\uc138 \ub54c \ubaa8\uce5c\uc744 \uc5ec\uc758\uace0, \ubd80\uce5c\uc758 \uc0ac\uc9c1(\u8fad\u8077)\uacfc \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud30c\ub9ac\ub85c \uc774\uc8fc\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub824\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \ube44\uc0c1\ud55c \uc7ac\ub2a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc57c 12\uc138 \ub54c \ud63c\uc790 \ud798\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\ud074\ub9ac\ub4dc\uae30\ud558\ud559 \uc815\ub9ac 32\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud574\ub0c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ubd80\uce5c\uc758 \uce5c\uad6c\uc778 \uc218\ud559\uc790 \ub370\uc790\ub974\uadf8(Gerard Desargues, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=76756\">\uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30 <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[114],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-76756","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tn-board-catholicdictionary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76756","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=76756"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76756\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=76756"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=76756"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=76756"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}