{"id":77343,"date":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","date_gmt":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_catholicdictionary_list\/9398"},"modified":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","modified_gmt":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","slug":"tn_a_tn2_catholicdictionary_list_9398","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=77343","title":{"rendered":"\uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d [\ud55c] \u958b\u767c\u9014\u4e0a\u570b [\uc601] underdeveloped countries, developing countries, backward cou"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>   \ud754\ud788 \ud6c4\uc9c4\uad6d(\u5f8c\u9032\u570b)\uacfc \ub3d9\uc758\uc5b4\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4. 2\ucc28 \uc138\uacc4\ub300\uc804\uc774 \ub05d\ub098\uace0 \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\uc9c0\ubc30\uccb4\uc81c\uac00 \ubd95\uad34\ub41c \ub450\uc5d0 \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc5b5\uc555, \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc218\ud0c8, \uc0ac\ud68c \u00b7 \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uc18d\ubc15\uc5d0\uc11c \ud574\ubc29\ub41c \uc2e0\uc0dd\ub3c5\ub9bd\uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4 \uc2e0\uc0dd\ub3c5\ub9bd\uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \ube44\ub85d \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc740 \uc774\ub8e9\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc790\ub9bd\uc744 \uc9c0\ud0f1\ud560 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \uc790\ub9bd\uc740 \uc774\ub8e9\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uc774\ub4e4 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc81c\uc801 \uc720\uc0b0\uc744 \uccad\uc0b0\ud558\uace0 \uc790\ub9bd\uacbd\uc81c\ub97c \uc774\ub8e9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc790\ub9bd\uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uae38\uc740 \uc2e0\uc0dd\ub3c5\ub9bd\uad6d\uc774 \ud6c4\uc9c4\uc131\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0c8\ud53c\ud558\ub294 \uae38\uc774\uba70 \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ud6c4\uc9c4\uc131\uc758\uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ucd08\uc810\uc774 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c0\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \ud55c \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ud6c4\uc9c4\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec\ub294 2\uac1c\uc758 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uacac\ud574\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>   \u2460 \uadfc\ub300\uc801 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc640 \uc804\uadfc\ub300\uc801 \ub18d\ucd0c\uc774\ub77c\ub294 2\uac1c\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\uc778 \uacc4\uce35\uac04\uc758 \uc774\uc911\uc131\uc744 \ud6c4\uc9c4\uc131\uc758 \uae30\ucd08\ub85c \ubcf4\ub294 \ubd48\ucf00(Boeke)\uc758 \uacac\ud574\ub098 \ud6c4\uc9c4\uad6d\uc758 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc0ac\uc815\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uc9c0\ubc30\ub97c \ub610 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \ub4e4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ubb8c\ud2b8(Myint), \ubb88\ub974\ub2ec(Myrdal) \ub4f1 \uc11c\uad6c \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uacac\ud574\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \u2461 \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2e0\uc0dd\uc81c\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uacfc\uac70\uc640 \ud604\uc7ac\uc5d0 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758 \uc790\ubcf8\uc758 \ud30c\uad34\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \uc758\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uacfc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc744 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uc9c0\ubc30\uac00 \ud6c4\uc9c4\uad6d\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce5c \uc545\uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubd88\uac00\ud53c\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc120\uc9c4 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uc639\ud638\uc790\ub85c \uc790\ucc98\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ube44\ud310\ud560 \ubc14\ub780(Paul Baran), \ub3d5(Morrice Dobb) \ub4f1 \uc11c\uad6c \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4 \uc8fc\uc758\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \ud6c4\uc9c4\uad6d\uc758 \ud6c4\uc9c4\uc131\uc744 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uc804\uac1c\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ucd9c\ubc1c\uc744 \ub2a6\uac8c \ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uacfc \uc120\uc9c4 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uc81c\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\uc789\uc5ec\uc758 \uc218\ud0c8\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc790\ub9bd \uc7ac\uc0dd\uc0b0\uad6c\uc870\uc758 \uc0c1\uc2e4, \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uae30\uc0dd\uc801 \uacc4\uae09\uc744 \uc874\uc18d\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc18c\ube44\ub41c \uacbd\uc81c\uc789\uc5ec\ub85c \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc554\uc544 \uc790\ub9bd\uc801 \uc7ac\uc0dd\uc0b0 \uacbd\uc81c\ub97c \ud655\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc2e4\ud328\ud55c \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc3e\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>   \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud6c4\uc9c4\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc785\uc7a5\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc790\ub9bd\uc801 \uacbd\uc81c \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ud655\ub9bd\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uac1c\ubc1c \ubc0f \ubc1c\uc804\ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ucc44\ud0dd\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\ub3c4 \uc788\uace0, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uac1c\ubc1c \ubc0f \ubc1c\uc804\ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ucc44\ud0dd\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4 \ud6c4\uc9c4 \uc2e0\uc0dd\uc81c\uad6d\ub4e4\uc740 \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uacfc\uc758 \uc885\uc18d\uad00\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0c8\ud53c\ud558\uace0, \ubb34\uc5ed\ubd88\uade0\ud615 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc815\uce58\u318d\uacbd\uc81c\u318d\uc0ac\ud68c\u318d\ubb38\ud654 \ub4f1 \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc790\uc8fc\uc801\uc778 \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \uaf80\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ube44\ub3d9\ub9f9\uadf8\ub8f9\uc744 \ucc3d\uc124, \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d \ud639\uc740 \ud6c4\uc9c4\uad6d\uc740 \ud754\ud788 \u2018\uc81c 3\uc138\uacc4\u2019\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub824\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc81c 3\uc138\uacc4\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \uba74\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc815\uce58\uc801\uc778 \uba74\uc774 \ub354 \ubd80\uac01\ub418\uace0, \ud6c4\uc9c4\uad6d\uc774\ub780 \ub9d0\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \uba74\uc774 \uac15\uc870\ub418\ub294 \ub4ef\ud55c \uc5b4\uac10\uc744 \uac16\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>   \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc774\ub098 \ud6c4\uc9c4\uad6d\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0\ub300\ud574\uc11c \uae4a\uc774 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uac15\ub300\uad6d\uc774\ub098 \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc774 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc744 \uc6d0\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc815\uc758\uc640 \ud3c9\ub4f1\uc758 \uc6d0\uce59\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud574\uc57c \ud568\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>   [\ucc38\uace0\ubb38\ud5cc] \uc694\ud55c 23\uc138, \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\uc640 \uad50\uc0ac, 1961 \/ \uc694\ud55c 23\uc138, \uc9c0\uc0c1\uc758\ud3c9\ud654, 1963 \/ \ubc14\uc624\ub85c 6\uc138, \ubbfc\uc871\ub4e4\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\ucd09\uc9c4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ud68c\uce59 1967 \/ \uc0ac\ubaa9\ud5cc\uc7a5, 1975. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ud754\ud788 \ud6c4\uc9c4\uad6d(\u5f8c\u9032\u570b)\uacfc \ub3d9\uc758\uc5b4\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4. 2\ucc28 \uc138\uacc4\ub300\uc804\uc774 \ub05d\ub098\uace0 \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\uc9c0\ubc30\uccb4\uc81c\uac00 \ubd95\uad34\ub41c \ub450\uc5d0 \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc5b5\uc555, \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc218\ud0c8, \uc0ac\ud68c \u00b7 \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uc18d\ubc15\uc5d0\uc11c \ud574\ubc29\ub41c \uc2e0\uc0dd\ub3c5\ub9bd\uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4 \uc2e0\uc0dd\ub3c5\ub9bd\uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \ube44\ub85d \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc740 \uc774\ub8e9\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc790\ub9bd\uc744 \uc9c0\ud0f1\ud560 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \uc790\ub9bd\uc740 \uc774\ub8e9\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uc774\ub4e4 &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=77343\">\uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30 <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[114],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-77343","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tn-board-catholicdictionary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77343","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=77343"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77343\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=77343"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=77343"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=77343"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}