{"id":85196,"date":"2008-09-16T13:04:05","date_gmt":"2008-09-16T13:04:05","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_catholicdictionary_list\/17995"},"modified":"2008-09-16T13:04:05","modified_gmt":"2008-09-16T13:04:05","slug":"tn_a_tn2_catholicdictionary_list_17995","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=85196","title":{"rendered":"\uc81c 15\uad8c \uc81c 5\uc7a5 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc544\ub78d \uc655\uacfc \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ud560 \ub54c \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubc88\uc758 \uc804\ud22c \ud6c4\uc5d0 \ub4dc\ub514\uc5b4 \uadf8\ub97c \uc774\uae30\uac8c \ub41c \uac83\uacfc \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc744 \uc544\ub78d\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\uc790\ub85c \uc120\ucd9c\ud55c \uac83\uacfc \ub300\uc9c0\uc9c4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec"},"content":{"rendered":"

 
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 \uc81c 5 \uc7a5<\/SPAN>
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\ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc544\ub78d \uc655\uacfc \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ud560 \ub54c \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubc88\uc758 \uc804\ud22c \ud6c4\uc5d0 \ub4dc\ub514\uc5b4 \uadf8\ub97c \uc774\uae30\uac8c \ub41c \uac83\uacfc \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc744 \uc544\ub78d\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\uc790\ub85c \uc120\ucd9c\ud55c \uac83\uacfc \ub300\uc9c0\uc9c4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec<\/SPAN>
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 1. \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc758 \uba85\ub839\uc5d0 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc544\ub78d\uc744 \uccd0\uc11c \uad74\ubcf5\ud0a4\ub2e4<\/SPAN>
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  [\u321c \uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 5 : 1-5(108-160)\uc740 \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c. 19 : 2-6(368-385)\uc5d0 \ubcd1\ud589\uad6c\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN>
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  \uc544\ub78d \uc655\uc774<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub098\ubc14\ud2f0\uc544\uc774\uc758 \uc544\ub78d\uc655 \ub9d0\ucfe0\uc2a4(Malchus, Malichus) I \uc138, \uace0\ub300. 14\uad8c.14 : 1(370)\uc744 \ubcf4\ub77c : Jean Starcky, \\”The Nabataeans\\”, \\’Bibicial Archaeologist\\’, 18(1955), 93\uc744 \ubcf4\ub77c.]<\/SPAN> \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \ub9d0\uc744 \uc798 \ub4e3\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4\ub294 \uadf8\uac00 \ub9c8\ub545\ud788 \ud589\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uc758\ubb34\uc870\ucc28 \uc218\ud589\ud558\uae30\ub97c \uac70\uc808\ud558\uc790, \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uadf8\ub97c \uccd0\ubd80\uc220 \uc900\ube44\ub97c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud5e4\ub86f\ub3c4 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ud551\uacc4\ub85c \ub85c\ub9c8\uc815\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub0a9\uc138\ud558\uc5ec\uc57c \ud560 \uc138\uae08\uc744 \uc5f0\uccb4\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc81c187\ud68c \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d \uc81c\uc804\uc774 \uc5f4\ub9ac\ub358 \ubb34\ub835<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc8fc\uc804 32\ub144 7\uc6d4\uc5d0 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \uc545\ud2f0\uc6c0 \uc804\ud22c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc804 31\ub144 9\uc6d4 2\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ud669\uc81c\ub77c\ub294 \ub300\uad8c\uc744 \ub193\uace0 \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc640 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac(Caesar)\uac00 \uc545\ud2f0\uc6c0\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\ud68c\uc804\uc744 \ubc8c\uc77c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ub418\uc790, \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \ud48d\ub144\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc138\uae08\uc744 \uac70\ub450\uc5b4 \uad70\ub300\ub97c \uc721\uc131\ud55c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc5c4\uc120\ub41c \uad70\uc218\uc7a5\ube44\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac16\ucd94\uc5b4 \uadf8 \ubcd1\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\ub97c \ub3c4\uc6b0\ub824 \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ud544\uc694\uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub300\uc2e0 \ud5e4\ub86f\uacfc \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc544\ub78d \uc655\uc758 \ubd88\uc131\uc2e4\ud55c  \uc790\uc138\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc654\ub358 \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\ub294 \uadf8\ub97c \ucc98\ubc8c\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uba85\ub839\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\uac00 \ubc14\ub77c\ub358 \uac83\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \ub450 \uc655\uc774 \uc11c\ub85c \ud070 \ubd88\ud589\uc5d0 \ube60\uc9c0\uac8c \ub418\uba74 \uadf8\ub140\uc5d0\uac8c \uc720\ub9ac\ud558\ub9ac\ub77c \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\ub2e4. \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc758 \uc774 \uba85\ub839\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \ub3cc\uc544\uc640\uc11c \uc544\ub78d\uc744 \uc989\uc2dc \uce68\uacf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uad70\ub300\ub97c \uc900\ube44\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uae30\ubcd1\uacfc \ubcf4\ubcd1\uc774 \uc900\ube44\ub418\uc790 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \ub514\uc624\uc2a4\ud3f4\ub9ac\uc2a4(Diospolis)\ub85c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uc758 \uc790\ub8cc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub514\uc628(dion)\uc758 \ub3c4\uc2dc(<\/SPAN>Di\\’on povlin<\/SPAN>)\ub97c \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub77c\uc774\ub098\ud750(Reinach)\uc640 Abel, \\’HP\\’, I. 354 \uc8fc 2\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc2dc\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uacf3\uc740 \uac08\ub9b4\ub9ac\ud638\uc218\uc640 \uc544\ub798 \uc5b8\uae09\ub41c \uc7a5\uc18c \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc911\uac04\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc9c4\uad70\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc774 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \uc608\uce21\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud5e4\ub86f \uad70\uc744 \ub9c9\uc73c\ub824\uace0 \uadf8\uacf3\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uc654\ub2e4. \uc5bc\ub9c8\uac04\uc758 \uce58\uc5f4\ud55c \uc804\ud22c\ub05d\uc5d0 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2b9\ub9ac\ud588\uc73c\ub098, \uadf8 \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ucf54\uc5d8\ub808\uc218\ub9ac\uc544(CoeleSyria)\uc758 \ud55c \uacf3\uc778<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c\ub294 \ud2b8\ub79c\uc2a4\uc694\ub974\ub2e8(Transjordan)\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. \uace0\ub300. 11\uad8c. 2 : 1(25) \uc8fc\ub97c \ubcf4\ub77c.]<\/SPAN>\uce74\ub098\ud0c0(Kanata)\uc5d0\uc11c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub2e4\ub978 \ubcf8\ubb38\uc5d0\ub294 \\”\uce74\ub098(Kana).\\” \ub77c\uc774\ub098\ud750\uc640 \uc544\ubca8(\uc55e\uc758 \ucc45)\uc740 \ud558\uc6b0\ub780(Hauran)\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uce74\ub098\ud0c0(Kanata, \ud604\uc7ac\ub294 Kerak.)\uc758 \ubd81\ub3d9\ucabd \uc57d15\ub9c8\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uce74\ub098\ud0c0(Kanatha \ud604\uc7ac\ub294 Qanqwat)\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc81c\uc548\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc26c\ub7ec(Schurer), ii. 129-134\uc640\ub450\uc0ac\uc6b0\ub4dc(dussaud)\ub294 \\”Topographie\\’ p.762\uc5d0\uc11c \uce74\ub098\ud0c0-\ucf00\ub77c\ud06c(Kanata-Kerak)\uac00 \uce74\ub098\ud0c0-\uce74\ub098\uc640\ud2b8(Kanatha-Qanawat)\uc640 \uad6c\ubcc4\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 D. Sourdel, \\’Les Cultes du Hauran a l\\’epoque romaine\\'(Paris, 1952), p.13-14\ub294 \uc804\uc790\ub97c K\\’m\\’\ub85c, \ud6c4\uc790\ub97c polis\ub85c \uad6c\ubcc4\ud558\ub294 \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc544\ub78d \ub300\uad70\uacfc \ub9de\ubd99\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc774 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc785\uc218\ud558\uace0 \uc790\uae30 \ubcd1\ub825\uc758 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \uadf8\ub4e4\uacfc \ub9de\uc11c \uc2f8\uc6b0\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ucd9c\ubc1c\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uce74\ub098\ud0c0\uc5d0 \uac70\uc758\uc654\uc744 \ub54c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc720\ub9ac\ud55c \uc9c0\uc810\uc5d0119) \uc9c4\uc744 \uce58\uace0 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \uc801\uc744 \uacf5\uaca9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ubc29\ubcbd\uc744 \uc313\uae30\ub85c \uacb0\uc2ec\ud588\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uba85\ub839\uc744 \ud558\uc790, \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uc9c0\uccb4\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uace0 \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc744 \uc778\ub3c4\ud558\ub77c\uace0 \uc678\ucce4\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4, \ud2b9\ud788 \uccab \uc804\ud22c\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uc5ec \uc815\ubcf5\uc790\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub358 \uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \uc9c1\uc811 \uc811\uc804\ud558\uc5ec \uc2b9\ub9ac\ud588\ub358 \uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc798 \uc870\uc9c1\ub41c \uad70\ub300\ub77c\uace0 \ubbff\uace0 \uc0ac\uae30\uac00 \ub4dc\ub192\uc544 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc18c\ub780\uc744 \ud53c\uc6b0\uba70 \uc5f4\uc815\uc744 \ubcf4\uc774\uc790 \uc655\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc774 \uc5f4\ub9dd\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uae30\ub85c \uacb0\uc2ec\ud588\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc6a9\ub9f9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\ub3c4 \uacb0\ucf54 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub4a4\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uace0 \uacf5\ud45c\ud55c \ub4a4, \uc644\uc804\ubb34\uc7a5 \ucc28\ub9bc\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc55e\uc5d0 \uc11c\uc11c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ud1b5\uc194\ud558\uc5ec \uc55e\uc7a5\uc11c\uc790 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uad70\ub300\uac00 \uc5f4\uc9c0\uc5b4 \uadf8\ub97c \ub530\ub77c\uac14\ub2e4. \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0ac\uae30\uac00 \ucda9\ucc9c\ud55c \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ub3c4\uc800\ud788 \uc815\ubcf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c\uc744 \uae68\ub2eb\uace0 \ub2f9\ud669\ud558\uc5ec \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \ub3c4\ub9dd\ud558\uace0 \uc2f8\uc6c0\uc744 \ud68c\ud53c\ud588\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc57d \uc544\ub370\ub2c8\uc628(Athenion)\uc774 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc744 \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uc5ec \uad34\ub86d\ud788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub354\ub77c\uba74 \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \ud30c\uba78\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc544\ub370\ub2c8\uc628\uc740 \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\uac00\uadf8 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ub454\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uad70\ub300\uc758 \uc0ac\ub839\uad00\uc778\ub370, \ud5e4\ub86f\uacfc\ub294 \uc6d0\uc218\uc9c0\uac04\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc720\uc2ec\ud788 \uc774 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \uc9c0\ucf1c\ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uac00 \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6a9\uac10\ud788\uc2f8\uc6cc \uc131\uacf5\ud560 \uac83 \uac19\uc73c\uba74 \uac00\ub9cc\ud788 \uc788\uace0, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c0\uac8c \ub418\uba74 – \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc – \uc790\uae30 \uad70\ub300\uc640  \uadf8 \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5bb\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc  \ud568\uaed8\uc720\ub300\uc778\uc744 \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\ub9ac\ub77c \uacb0\uc2ec\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc801\uc744 \uac70\uc758\uc12c\uba78\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uace0 \ud53c\uace4\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uccd0 \uc26c\uace0 \uc788\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0 \uc544\ub370\ub2c8\uc628\uc740\uae30\uc2b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc911 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc218\uc758 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0b4\ud574\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c.  19 : 2(368)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 \uc624\ub974\ubbf8\uc790(Ormiza)\ub77c\ub294 \uacf3\uc774\ub2e4. \uc704\uce58\ub294 \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc5f4\uc815\uc744 \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub2e4 \uc18c\ubaa8\ud55c \ud6c4 \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ub3cc\ubc1c\uc801\uc778 \uc704\ud5d8\uc5d0\ub294 \ub300\ube44\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc2b9\ub9ac\uc758 \uae30\uc068\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ucde8\ud574 \uc788\ub2e4\uac00, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc7ac\ucc28 \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\ub294 \uc544\ub370\ub2c8\uc628 \ubd80\ud558\ub4e4\uc758 \uacf5\uaca9\uc5d0 \ub9e5\uc5c6\uc774 \ud328\ud1f4\ud588\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ub3cc\uc774 \ub9ce\uc544 \ub9d0\uc774 \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \ub2ec\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc640, \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc9c0\ud615\uc744 \ub354 \uc798 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uacf5\uaca9\ud55c \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub9c9\ub300\ud55c \uc190\uc2e4\uc744 \ub2f9\ud588\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c. 19 : 3 (369)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ucc38\ud654\uac00 \\”\uc9c0\ud718\uad00\ub4e4\uc758 \ubd88\ubcf5\uc885\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574\\” \ud5e4\ub86f\uc5d0\uac8c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\ub7f0 \ud53c\ud574\ub97c\ub2f9\ud558\uc790 \uc55e\uc11c \ucc38\ud328\ub85c \uc758\uae30\uc18c\uce68\ud574 \uc788\ub358 \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6d0\uae30\ub97c \ud68c\ubcf5\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub3cc\uc544\uc640\uc11c \ub3c4\ub9dd\ud558\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0b4\uc721\ud588\ub2e4. \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uac16\uac00\uc9c0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uc0b4\ud574\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc911 \ubd88\uacfc \uc18c\uc218\ub9cc\uc774 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758\uc9c4\uc601\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\ub3cc\uc544\uc62c \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc655\uc740 \uadf8 \uc804\ud22c\uc18c\uc2dd\uc5d0\ub099\uc2ec\ud558\uace0 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ub3d5\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc6d0\uad70\uc744 \uc774\ub04c\uace0 \ub2ec\ub824\uac14\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc8fc\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ub108\ubb34 \ub2a6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ubbf8 \uc720\ub300 \uc9c4\uc601\uc740 \uc810\ub839\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc801\uad70\uc744 \uc0b4\uc721\ud558\uc5ec \uc804\uba78\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc790\uae30\ub4e4\uc870\ucc28\ub3c4 \ubbff\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc608\uc0c1 \ubc16\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\ub294 \uc0b0\uc18d\uc5d0 \uc9c4\uc744 \uce58\uace0 \uc815\uba74\ub300\uacb0\uc740 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub300\ub85c \ud53c\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc544\ub78d\uc758 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uacf3\uc744 \uce68\ub7b5\ud588\uace0 \uac8c\ub9b4\ub77c\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uac11\uc790\uae30 \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uad34\ub86d\ud614\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \ub2e4\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uc790 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub2f9\ud669\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.\ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uad70\ub300\ub97c \uc798 \ub3cc\ubcf4\uace0 \uc608\uc804\ucc98\ub7fc \ud68c\ubcf5\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub824\uace0 \ucd5c\uc120\uc744 \ub2e4\ud588\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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2. \uc720\ub300\uc758 \ud070 \uc9c0\uc9c4 ; \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5f0\uc124\ud558\uae30\ub85c \uacb0\uc2ec\ud558\ub2e4<\/SPAN>
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  \uadf8 \ub54c \uc625\ud0c0\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4 \uac00\uc774\uc0ac(Octavius Caesar)\uc640 \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8(Ant-ony) \uac04\uc5d0 \uc545\ud2f0\uc6c0(Actium)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\ud22c\uac00 \ubc8c\uc5b4\uc84c\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \ub54c\uac00 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \ub2e4\uc2a4\ub9b0\uc9c0 \uc81c 7\ub144\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \ud574\uc600\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc8fc\uc804 37\ub144\uc5d0 \ud5e4\ub86f \ud1b5\uce58\uc758 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1\uc758\uc2dc\uc791\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uacc4\uc0b0\ud568,<\uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 3 : 5(63) \uc8fc 69 \ucc38\uace0>]<\/SPAN> \uadf8 \ub54c \uc804\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub358 \ud070\uc9c0\uc9c4\uc774 \uc720\ub300\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc5ec<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc9c0\uc9c4\uc740 \uc8fc\uc804 31\ub144 \ubd04\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \uadf8\ud574 9\uc6d4 \uc545\ud2f0\uc6c0(actium)\uc758 \uc804\uc7c1 \uba87 \ub2ec\uc804\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc288\ubc14\ub974\ucbd4(Schwartz), \\’apud Otto\\’, p.49\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc804 30\ub144 \ubd04\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8 \ub0a0\uc9dc\ub97c \ucd94\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. Juda Goldin, \\’Journal of Religion\\’, 26(1946), 270\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ub0a0\ub85c \uac00\uc815\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc774\ub294 \uc720\uc6d4\uc808 \uc591(paschal lamb)\uc774 \uc548\uc2dd\uc77c\uc5d0 \ubc14\uce60 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d  \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \uc815\ud558\ub294\ub370 \ud790\ub810(Hillel)\uc5d0\uac8c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce5c \uac83\uc774\ub77c \ubbff\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74 \uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc774 \uc548\uc2dd\ub144\ub3d9\uc548\uc5d0 \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \ud560 \uc5ec\uc720\uac00 \uc5c6\uc744\uae4c\ubd10 \ub450\ub824\uc6cc\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uace8\ub518(Goldin)\uc740 \uc548\uc2dd\ub144\uc774 \uc8fc\uc804 31\ub144 \uac00\uc744\uc5d0 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub77c \ucd94\uc815\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub9cc\uc57d \uc774 \ubc88\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc44\ud0dd\ud55c \uc548\uc2dd\ub144\uc758 \uacc4\uc0b0\uc774 \uc633\uc740 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uba74<\uace0\ub300. 12\uad8c. 6 : 2(278) \uc8fc, 13\uad8c. 8 : 1(234) \uc8fc, 14\uad8c. 16 : 2(475)\uc8fc\ub97c \ubcf4\ub77c>\uc758\ubb38\uc2dc\ub41c \uc548\uc2dd\ub144\uc740 \uc8fc\uc804 30\ub144 \uac00\uc744\uc5d0 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ub514 \ucff0\ub780(Wady Qumran)\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ud574 \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0 \uc815\ucc29\ud55c \uc5d0\uc138\ub124(Essene)\ud30c\uc758 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc9c4\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uace0\uace0\ud559\uc801 \uc99d\uac70\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 James Kelso, \\”The Archeology of Qumran\\”, Journal of Biblical Literature, 74(1955), 141-147\uc744 \ubcf4\ub77c.]<\/SPAN> \uc720\ub300\uc758 \uc131\uc774 \ud06c\uac8c \ud30c\uad34\ub418\uace0 \uc9d1\ub4e4\uc774 \ubb34\ub108\uc838 \uc57d 30,000\uba85\uc774 \uc8fd\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \uad70\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ub54c\ub9c8\uce68 \uc57c\uc601\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \uc774 \ubd88\ud589\ud55c \uc0ac\uac74\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \uc785\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc744 \ubbf8\uc6cc\ud558\ub358 \uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774 \uc18c\uc2dd\uc744 \ub4e3\uace0 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uae30\ubed0\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774 \uc9c0\uc9c4\uc73c\ub85c \ub9c8\uce58 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc801\uad6d\uc774 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ubb34\ub108\uc9c0\uace0 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ubb34\ucc38\ud558\uac8c \ud30c\uba78\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc790\uae30\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc800\ud56d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ubb34\uac83\ub3c4 \ub0a8\uc544\uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uacfc\uc2e0\ud558\uace0 \uc0ac\uae30\uac00 \ud06c\uac8c \uc62c\ub790\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774 \uc18c\uc2dd\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud3c9\ud654\ub97c \uc81c\uc758\ud558\ub824 \uc628 \uc720\ub300 \uc0ac\uc2e0\uc744 \uc0b4\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc790\uc2e0 \ub9cc\ub9cc\ud558\uac8c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc801\uc744 \ud5a5\ud574 \uc9c4\uad70\ud574 \uc654\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc774 \ucc98\ud574\uc788\ub294 \uc7ac\ub09c\uc73c\ub85c \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc554\uc544 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9de\uc544 \uc2f8\uc6b8 \uc0dd\uac01\ub3c4 \ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \ub099\ub2f4\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\ud3ec\uc790\uae30 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ube60\uc838 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc38\ud328\ud55c \ud6c4 \uc774\uc804\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2f8\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc774 \uc5c6\uace0, \uace0\ud5a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud070 \uc7ac\ub09c\uc744 \ub2f9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc0c1\ud669\uc774 \uc774\uc9c0\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uc790 \uc655\uc740 \uac00\ub77c\uc549\uc740 \uc0ac\uae30\ub97c \uc9c4\uc791\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc9c0\ud718\uad00\ub4e4\uc744 \uc124\ub4dd\ud588\ub2e4. \uba3c\uc800 \uadf8\ub294 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uac00 \uc880 \uc88b\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uaca9\ub824\ud558\uace0 \uc6a9\uae30\ub97c \uc8fc\ub824\uace0 \uc560\uc37c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0\ub294 \uc7ac\ub09c\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubc18\ubc1c\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ubcd1\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c1\uc811 \ub098\uc11c\ub294 \uc77c\uc744 \ud53c\ud574 \uc654\uc73c\ub098, \uc774\uc81c\ub294 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc5f0\uc124\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ud5d8\uc744 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uad70\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc704\ub85c\uc758 \uc5f0\uc124\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 3. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uadf8\uc758 \uad70\ub300\ub97c \ub3c5\ub824\ud558\ub2e4<\/SPAN>
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  <\/SPAN>[\u321c \uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 5 : 3(127-146)\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc5f0\uc124\uc740 \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c. 19 : 4(373-379)\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uacfc\ub294 \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \uc77d\ub294\ub2e4. \uadf8\uacf3\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 Thaceray\uc758 \uc8fc\ub97c \ubcf4\ub77c. \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uba74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud22c\ud0a4\ub514\ub370\uc2a4(Thuckdides) ii. 60\uc774\ud558\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ud398\ub9ac\ud074\ub808\uc2a4(Pericles)\uc758 \uc5f0\uc124\uc744 \uc0c1\uae30\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4. \ub610 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \ubc88\uc5ed\uc740 \ud22c\ud0a4\ub514\ub370\uc2a4\uc801\uc778 \uc5b4\ud718\ub4e4\uc744 \ub2f4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4(\ud2b9\ud788 ii. 45\uc774\ud558, 51\uc774\ud558\uc5d0\uc11c), \uc989 \uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 5 : 2(121)\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 <\/SPAN>fqovron ejpoivmsen<\/SPAN>, \uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 5 : 2(125)\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 ajquvmw\\” … <\/SPAN>proviento<\/SPAN>, \uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 5 : 3(134)\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 <\/SPAN>oujk ejpixhvmion<\/SPAN>(\ucc38). Thuc. I. 32) \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 5 : 3(141)\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 <\/SPAN>to; eu[yucon<\/SPAN>\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ub450\uac1c\uc758 \ubc88\uc5ed\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc73c\ub85c \uc2b9\ub9ac\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ud76c\ub9dd\uacfc \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc57c\ub9cc\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc800\uc8fc\ub77c\ub294 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc77c\ubc18\uc801 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub97c \ub2f4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN>
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  \\”\ub098\uc758 \ub3d9\ub8cc \uc804\uc6b0 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84, \ub098\ub294 \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc88c\uc808\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc0ac\uac74\ub4e4\uc744 \uc798 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc0c1\ud669\ud558\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc6a9\uae30\uac00 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc544\ubb34\ub9ac \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub09c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\ub77c \ud574\ub3c4 \uc544\ub9c8 \uc0ac\uae30\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218\ub294 \uac70\uc758 \uc5c6\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc801\uacfc \uc2f8\uc6cc\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \ub610 \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud55c\ubc88\ub3c4 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ub2f9\ud55c \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uc801\uc740\uc5c6\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc6a9\uae30\uc788\ub294 \ud589\ub3d9\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uac00\ub2a5\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ub098\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc5d0\uac8c \uc6a9\uae30\ub97c \uc2ec\uc5b4\uc8fc\uace0 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc758 \uc0ac\uae30\ub97c \uc9c4\uc791\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec \uc8fc\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba3c\uc800 \ub098\ub294 \uc774 \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ud3b8\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc758\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc804\uc7c1\uc784\uc744 \uc120\uc5b8\ud558\ub294 \ubc14\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc6d0\uc218\ub4e4\uc774 \ubd88\uc758\ud558\uac8c \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a8 \uac83\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc5b4\uca54 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294\uc804\uc7c1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \uc774\uac83\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uc2e0\ub2e4\uba74 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc740 \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574\uc0ac\uae30\ub97c \uc9c4\uc791\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub354 \ub098\uc544\uac00 \ub098\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uc7ac\ub09c\uc740 \ubcc4\uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc2b9\ub9ac\ud560 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc744 \uac00\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc774\uc720\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\uc500\ub4dc\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba3c\uc800 \ub098\ub294 \ub098\uc758 \ub9d0\uc5d0 \uc99d\uc778\uc774 \ub420 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud638\uc18c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc740 \uc544\ub78d \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ubd88\ubc95\uc744 \uc800\uc9c0\ub974\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uadf8 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc18d\uc5d0 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744 \ubaa8\ub974\ub294 \uc57c\ub9cc\uc778\ub4e4\ucc98\ub7fc\ub2e4\ub978 \ub098\ub77c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc2e0\uc758\uc5c6\uc774 \ub2e4\ub8e8\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc9c0 \ub108\ubb34\ub3c4 \uc798 \uc54c\uace0\uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c \ubaa8\uc695\ud558\ub294 \uc8fc\ub41c \uc6d0\uc778\uc740 \ud0d0\uc695\uacfc \uc2dc\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c0\uc9c4\uc73c\ub85c \ud63c\ub780\uc5d0 \ube60\uc838\uc788\uc744 \ub54c \uac11\uc790\uae30 \uacf5\uaca9\ud574 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub0b4\uac00 \uc65c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \uc608\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub9d0\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\uc544\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c\\’ \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ub098\ub77c\ub97c \uc783\uace0 \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\uc758 \uc885\uc774 \ub420 \uc704\uae30\uc5d0\uc788\uc744 \ub54c \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc678\uc5d0 \ub204\uac00 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uadf8 \uacf5\ud3ec\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc720\ud558\uac8c \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c\\’ \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ub098\uc640 \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc758 \uc6b0\uc815 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\uace0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c \ud5a5\ud55c \uadf8\uc758 \uce5c\ubc00\ud568 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774 \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc644\uc804\ud55c \ud30c\uba78\uc744 \ubaa8\uba74\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc88b\uc544\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc131 \uc2f6\uc740 \uac83\uc740 \ud558\ub824 \ud558\uc9c0\uc54a\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub450\ub098\ub77c\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\ub97c \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uac00 \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\uc5d0\uac8c \ub5bc\uc5b4\uc8fc\ub824 \ud560 \ub54c \ub0b4 \uc18c\uc720\uc758 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc120\ubb3c\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4 \uac00\uae4c\uc2a4\ub85c \uadf8 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc591\uad6d\uc758 \uc548\uc804\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ubc1b\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub098\ub294 \uc544\ub78d\uc5d0 \uc9d5\uc138\ub41c 200\ub2ec\ub780\ud2b8\uac00 \ub118\ub294 \uc138\uae08 \uc911200\ub2ec\ub780\ud2b8\ub97c \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc5d0\uac8c \ub300\uc2e0 \ub0a9\uc138\ud558\uace0 \uadf8 \uc138\uae08\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc45\uc784\uc744\ub0b4\uac00 \uc84c\ub294\ub370, \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c \uc18d\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc138\ub97c \ub0b4\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c\ub370,<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub610\ub294 \ub354 \ubb38\uc790\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \\”\uc0b4\uc544\uc788\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc5d0\uac8c\\”, \\’\uc720\ub300\uc804\uc7c1\uc0ac\\’\ub294 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c0\ubd88\ud55c \uc138\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc544\ubb34 \uac83\ub3c4 \ub9d0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ubcf4\ud638\ud574 \uc900 \uc774\uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc138\uae08\uc744 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ub0b4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub9d0\ub3c4 \uc548\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc8fc\uad8c\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c4\uc815\uacfc \uc131\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uac10\uc0ac\ud574\uc57c \ub9c8\ub545\ud55c\ub370\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ubcf8\ubb38\uacfc \uc758\ubbf8\ub294 \ub2e4\uc18c \ud655\uc2e4\uce58 \uc54a\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c \ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uad8c\ub9ac\ub97c \ube7c\uc557\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\ub3c4 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc801\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uce5c\uad6c\ub85c \uc5ec\uacbc\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ubb34\ub9ac \uc2ec\ud55c \uc6d0\uc218\uc9c0\uac04\uc774\ub77c \ud558\uc5ec\ub3c4\uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uc774\ud589\ud558\ub294\ub370, \ud558\ubb3c\uba70 \uce5c\uad6c\uac04\uc5d0 \uacc4\uc57d\uc774\ud589\uc740 \uc808\ub300\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc774 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uba74\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc18c\ub4dd\uc774 \ucd5c\uace0\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub3c8\ub9cc \ubc84\ub294 \uc77c\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \ubd88\uc758\ub77c\uace0 \ud574\ub3c4 \uac1c\uc758\uce58 \uc54a\uace0 \ubb34\uc2a8 \uc9d3\uc744 \ud574\uc11c\ub4e0\uc9c0 \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \ud574\uce58\uc6c1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uadf8 \ubd88\uc758\ud55c \uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc8c\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c, \uc8fc\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc57c \ub418\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c\\’ \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud788 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c\ub294 \ubd88\uc758\uac00 \uc2ec\ud310\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\uc57c\ub9cc \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ub73b (mind)\uc744 \uc120\ud3ec\ud558\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \ud574\uc545\uacfc \ubd88\uc758\ub97c \ubbf8\uc6cc\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0\uba85\ub839\ud558\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ub098\ub77c\uac00 \uc2f8\uc6b0\ub294 \uc911\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc633\uace0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc2e0\uc758 \ubaa9\uc744 \ubca0\uc5b4 \uc8fd\uc774\ub294 \ucc38\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc8c4\ub97c \uc800\uc9c8\ub800\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ud5ec\ub77c\uc778\uacfc \uc57c\ub9cc\uc778\ub4e4\uc870\ucc28\ub3c4 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc0ac\uc545\ud55c \uc8c4\ub77c\uace0 \ub2e8\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud5ec\ub77c\uc778\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub77c\ub3c4\uc0ac\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2e0\uc131\ud558\uac8c \uc608\uc6b0\ud558\uace0 \uc2e0\uccb4\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud574 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ub85d \uc120\uc5b8\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc989 \uc804\uc7c1\uc758 \ud734\uc804\uc744 \uc120\ud3ec\ud560 \ub54c : \ucc38). \ud50c\ub77c\ud1a0(Plato), \\’Laws\\’ 941 A.]<\/SPAN> \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c\\’ \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ucc9c\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774\ub098 \uc0ac\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc744<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub300\uac1c\uc758 \ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 <\/SPAN>a[ggeloi<\/SPAN>\ub97c \\”\ucc9c\uc0ac\ub4e4\\”\uc774\ub780 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc5ed\uc790\ub294 \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\ub4e4(\ub610\ub294 \uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\ub4e4)\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf8\ub2e4<\ucc38). \uc544\ud53c. 1\uad8c. 7(37)>. Ginzberg, \\’Legends\\’ vi. 47\uc740 \\”Jos. unmoglich die Gesetzgebung den Engeln zuschreiben Konnte\\”\ub77c\uace0  \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc633\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubbf8\ub4dc\ub77c\uc26c(Midrash), \\’Wayyiqur Rabba\\’, ed. Mordecai Margolies(Jerusalem, 1953), p.3\uc5d0\uc11c \ub78d\ube44 \uc694\ud558\ub09c(Yohanan)\uc740 \\”\uc608\uc5b8\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 malakim(=<\/SPAN>a[ggeloi<\/SPAN>)\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ub800\ub2e4\\”\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc555\ub370\ub77c\uc758 \ud5e4\uce74\ud0c0\uc774\uc6b0\uc2a4(Hecataeus of Abdera, Diodorus xl. 3\uacfc \uac19\uc774)\ub294 <\/SPAN>a[ggelon tw\\’n tou\\’ qeou\\’ prostagmavtwn<\/SPAN>\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ub300\uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574 \ub9d0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c W.D.Davies, \\”A Note on Josephus, Antiqtuties 15, 136\\”, \\’Harvard Theological Review\\’ 47(1954), 135-140\uc758 \ucd5c\uadfc\uc758 \uae00\uacfc Francis R. Walton, \\”The Messenger of God in Hecataeus of Abdera\\”, Harvard Theological Review\\’ 48(1955), 255-257\uc744 \ubcf4\ub77c.]<\/SPAN> \ud1b5\ud574 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud6cc\ub96d\ud55c \uad50\ub9ac\uc640 \uac00\uc7a5 \uac70\ub8e9\ud55c \uc728\ubc95\uc744 \ubc30\uc6cc\uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc0ac\uc2e0\uc774<\/SPAN>[\u321c \\”\uc0ac\uc790\\”\uc758.]<\/SPAN> \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \uc778\uac04\uc5d0\uac8c \uc54c\ub824\uc8fc\uace0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc6d0\uc218\ub4e4\uacfc \uc11c\ub85c \ud654\ud574\uc2dc\ud0a4\uac8c \ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc758\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc77c\uc744 \ud558\ub7ec \uc628 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc0ac\uc2e0\uc744 \uc8fd\uc774\ub294 \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ud070\uc8c4\uc545\uc774 \uc5b4\ub514 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c\\’ \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ud589\uc704\uac00 \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc744\uc9c4\ub370 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc0dd\ud65c\uc774 \uc5b4\ucc0c \uc548\uc804\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ucc0c \uc2b9\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c\\’ \ub0b4 \uc0dd\uac01\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ub3c4\uc800\ud788 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uac70\ub8e9\ud568\uacfc \uacf5\uc758\uac00 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ud3b8\uc774\uae30\ub294 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc6a9\uac10\ud558\uace0 \uc218\uac00 \ub9ce\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud560 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc788\uc744\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc740 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ub9d0\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc548\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc815\uc758\ud3b8\uc5d0 \uc11c\uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \ud568\uaed8 \uacc4\uc2dc\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774\uacc4\uc2e0 \uadf8 \ud3b8\uc5d0 \uc218\uc801 \uc6b0\uc138\ub3c4 \uc6a9\uae30\ub3c4 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \ud55c\ubc88 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubd05\uc2dc\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uccab \ubc88  \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2b9\ub9ac\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc2f8\uc6e0\uc744 \ub54c\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uacf5\uaca9\uacfc \uc815\uc2e0\ub825\uc744\ub2f9\ud560 \uc218\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc11c \ub3c4\ub9dd\ud588\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc815\ubcf5\ud588\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc544\ub370\ub2c8\uc628(Atheninon)\uc774 \uc640\uc11c \uc120\uc804\ud3ec\uace0\ub3c4\uc5c6\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c \uacf5\uaca9\ud574 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc774 \uccab\uc9f8\ub85c\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc778\uac04\uc131\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uc99d\uac70\uc774\uace0, \ub458\uc9f8\ub85c\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0ac\uc545\ud558\uace0 \ube44\uc5f4\ud568\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uc99d\uac70\uac00 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\uae4c\\’ \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub354 \uac15\ud55c \uc18c\ub9dd\uc744 \uac00\uc9c8\uc218 \uc788\ub294\ub370\ub3c4, \uc65c \uc6a9\uae30\ub97c \uc783\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c\\’ \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc815\uc815\ub2f9\ub2f9\ud558\uac8c\uc2f8\uc6e0\uc744 \ub54c \ub9c8\ub2e4 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d \uc774\uacbc\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc2b9\ub9ac\uc790\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ube44\uac81\ud55c \uc220\uc218\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc5bb\uc740 \uac83\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud55c\ub370 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ub450\ub824\uc6cc\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uc774\uc720\uac00 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c\\’ \ub9cc\uc77c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c4\uc9dc \uc6a9\uae30\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \ub364\ubcbc\ub4e0\ub2e4\uba74 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8 \uc774\uc720 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0\ub77c\ub3c4 \ucd5c\uc120\uc744\ub2e4\ud574 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ucf54\ub97c \ub0a9\uc791\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub193\uc544\uc57c \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c\\’ \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \uc6a9\uae30\ub294 \uc57d\uc790\uc640 \uc2f8\uc6b0\ub294\ub370\uc11c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uace0, \uac00\uc7a5 \uac15\ud55c \uc790\ub97c \uc815\ubcf5\ud558\ub294\ub370\uc11c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc9c0\uc9c4\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc900 \uace0\ub09c\uacfc \ubd88\ud589\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uace0\ud1b5\ubc1b\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 \uc6b0\uc120 \uc0dd\uac01\ud574 \ubd05\uc2dc\ub2e4. \ubc14\ub85c \uc774 \uc810\uc774 \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \uc18d\uc77c\uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ub2f9\ud55c \uc7ac\ub09c\uc744 \uc2e4\uc81c\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ud06c\uac8c\ucd94\uce21\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub354\uad6c\ub098 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ub2f4\ub300\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \uadf8 \uc77c\ub85c \uc778\ud574\uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ub099\uc2ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc633\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \uc54c\ub2e4\uc2dc\ud53c \uc9c0\uae08 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6a9\ub9f9\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc790\uae30\ud3b8\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac\ud55c \uc810 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc7ac\ub09c\uc73c\ub85c \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ubab0\ub77d\ud588\uc73c\ub9ac\ub77c\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ud3b8 \uc0ac\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uac70\uae30\uc5d0 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc744 \uac78\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub54c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00\ub2f4\ub300\ud558\uac8c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ub300\ud56d\ud558\uc5ec \uc2f8\uc6b4\ub2e4\uba74 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uace7 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc624\ub9cc\ud568\uc744\uaebe\uc5b4 \ub193\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \uc0ac\uae30\uac00 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc801\uad70\ub4e4\uacfc \uc2f8\uc6b0\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \uc787\uc810\uc744 \ub204\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc7ac\ub09c\uc740 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ud070 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uace0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c \ud5a5\ud55c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc9c4\ub178\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc9c0\uc9c4\uc740 \uc6b0\ubc1c\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uac74\uc774\uba70, \uc790\uc5f0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc57d \uc774 \uc9c0\uc9c4\uc774 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ub73b\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uba74, \ub610\ud55c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ub73b\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc81c\ub294 \uadf8 \uc7ac\ub09c\uc774 \ub05d\ub0ac\uc74c\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud574\uc57c\ub9cc \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ubc1b\uc558\ub358 \uace0\ub09c\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\uc871\ud558\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc57d \uc544\uc9c1\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c\uace0\ud1b5\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \ud558\uc2dc\ub824 \ud588\ub2e4\uba74, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \uc18d\ud788 \uadf8\ubd84\uc758\ub9c8\uc74c\uc744<\/SPAN>[\u321c \\’\uc720\ub300\uace0\ub300\uc0ac\\’\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \uc5f0\uc124\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc5b4\uc870\ub294 \\’\uc720\ub300\uc804\uc7c1\uc0ac\\’\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc2e0\ud559\uc801\uc774\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ubc14\uafb8\uc2dc\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud55c \uc774 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0\ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uacc4\uc18d\ub418\uae30\ub97c \uc6d0\ud558\uc2e0\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube44\ub85d \uc9c0\uc9c4\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc8fd\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb34\uae30\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc0b4\ud574\ub41c \uc790\ub294 \ub2e8 \ud55c\uc0ac\ub78c\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uac8c \ud558\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c\uc774 \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \uc218\ud589\ub418\uae30\ub97c \uc6d0\ud558\uc2dc\uba70 \uadf8\uc758 \ub2a5\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \uc774 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \uae68\ub057\uc774 \ub9c8\ubb34\ub9ac\ub418\uac8c \ud558\uc2ec\uc744 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc774 \uae68\ub2eb\uae30\ub97c \uc6d0\ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc740 \ub2e8 \ud55c\uc0ac\ub78c\ub3c4 \ub2e4\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc774 \uc544\ub0b4\uc640 \uc790\ub140\ub4e4\uc744 \ub370\ub9ac\uace0 \uc804\uc7c1\ud130\uc5d0 \ub098\uac04\ub2e4 \ud560\uc9c0\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \uadf8 \uae38\uc744 \ud3c9\ud0c4\ucf00 \ud574 \uc8fc\uc154\uc11c \ub3cc\uc774\ud0ac \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc7ac\uc559\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc744 \ud53c\uc2e0\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc8fc\uc2e4 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4 .\uc774\uc81c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758\ubcf4\ud638\uc790\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \ud56d\uc0c1 \uacc4\uc2e0\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4. \uc6b0\uc815\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\uc7c1\uc73c\ub85c \uac1a\ub294 \ubcc0\uc808\uc790, \uc0ac\uc2e0\uc744 \uc0b4\ud574\ud558\ub294\uc790, \ubd88\uc758\ud55c \uc790, \uc6a9\uae30\ub85c \ubcf4\uc544\ub3c4 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud56d\uc0c1 \uc5f4\ub4f1\ud55c \uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uc815\uc758\uc640 \uc6a9\ub9f9\uc73c\ub85c \ucc98\ub2e8\ud569\uc2dc\ub2e4.\\”<\/SPAN>
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4. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uce58\ub2e4<\/SPAN>
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  \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774 \uc5f0\uc124\uc744 \ub4e3\uace0 \uc0ac\uae30\uac00 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc62c\ub77c \uc804\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ud6e8\uc52c\ub354 \uc2f8\uc6b0\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc728\ubc95\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub41c \uc81c\uc0ac\ub97c \ub4dc\ub9ac\uace0,<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc989 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc131\uc804\uc758 \uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud76c\uc0dd\uc81c\uc0ac\ub97c \ub4dc\ub9ac\ub3c4\ub85d \uc694\uccad\ud588\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc801 \uc9c4\uc601 \uac00\uae4c\uc774\uc5d0 \uc9c4\uc744 \uce58\uae30\uc704\ud574<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c. 19 : 5(380)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \ube4c\ub77c\ub378\ube44\uc544(Philadelphia) <=\uc131\uacbd\uc758\ub78d\ubc14\ub4dc \uc554\ubcf8(Rabbath Ammon)> \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0 \uc57c\uc601\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\uacf3\uc740 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc554\ub9cc(Amm\\’n : \uc774\ub294 \uc694\ub2e8\uc758 \ud558\uc250\ub9c8\uc774\ud2b8 \uc655\uad6d\uc758 \uc218\ub3c4, Hashemite Kingdom\uc758 \ub3c4\uc2dc)\uc774\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc694\ub2e8\uac15\uc744 \uac74\ub108\uc11c \uc11c\ub458\ub7ec \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ud1b5\uc194\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc591 \uc9c4\uc601 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\ud55c \uc131\uc744 \uc810\ub839\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc801\ub2f9\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uace7 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744\uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub294\ub370\ub3c4 \uc720\ub9ac\ud560 \uac83\uc774\uace0, \ud639 \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \uc9c0\uc5f0\ub418\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc9c4\uc601\uc744\ud2bc\ud2bc\ud788 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ub611\uac19\uc740\uc0dd\uac01\uc744 \ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uac70\uae30\uc11c \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4. \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc804\ucd08\uc804\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud588\uc73c\ub098, \ub098\uc911\uc5d0\ub294 \uc591\uce21\uc758 \uac70\ub9ac\uac00 \uc881\ud600\uc9d0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uad70\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \ubaa8\uc5ec \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc804\uba74\uc804\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \ub4dc\ub514\uc5b4 \uc544\ub78d \uce21\uc5d0\uc11c \ud328\ud558\uc5ec \ud1f4\uac01\ud588\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc774 \ubcf8\ubb38\uacfc \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc740 \ub09c\ud574\ud558\uba70 \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \uc640\uc804(\u8a1b\u50b3)\ub418\uc5c7\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uc774\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc989\uc2dc \ud070\uaca9\ub824\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc801\uad70\uc774 \uc804\ud22c\ud560 \uc758\uc695\uc774 \uc5c6\uc74c\uc744 \uc54c\uc544\ucc48 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc801\uc9c4\uc5d0 \uac00\uae4c\uc774 \uc811\uadfc\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub4e4\uacfc \uc2f8\uc6b0\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub2f4\ub300\ud558\uac8c \ubc29\ud638\ubcbd\uc744\ud30c\uad34\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ud5d8\uc744 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud588\ub2e4. \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ucc38\ud638\uc5d0\uc11c \ucad3\uaca8\ub098\uac8c \ub418\uc790\uae30\ubbfc\uc131\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uace0 \uc2b9\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud76c\ub9dd\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc774 \ubb34\uc9c8\uc11c\ud558\uac8c \ud280\uc5b4\ub098\uc654\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c. 19 : 5(381)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 \uc544\ub78d \uc7a5\uad70 \uc5d8\ub370\ubb34\uc2a4(Elthemus)\ub294 \\”\uacf5\ud3ec\ub85c \ubb34\ub825\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.\\”]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc218\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc6b0\uc138\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0, \uc6a9\uac10\ud558\uac8c \ub300\ud56d\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \uc548\ub420 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0  \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e8\uacb0\ud558\uc5ec \uce58\uc5f4\ud558\uac8c \uc2f8\uc6e0\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>[\u321c <\/SPAN>tov tolmhron<\/SPAN>\uc740 \ud22c\ud0a4\ub514\ub370\uc2a4(Thucydidean)\uc758 \ud45c\ud604\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 <\/SPAN>mavch givnetai karterav<\/SPAN>\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc591\ud3b8\uc774 \uc801\uc9c0\uc54a\uac8c \uc8fd\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c. 19 : 6(383)\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \ubcf4\uace0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> \ub4dc\ub514\uc5b4 \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ub3c4\ub9dd\uce58\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uc0b4\uc721\uc774 \ub3c4\ub9dd\uce58\ub294 \uc911\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uacb0\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\uace0 \ubb34\uc9c8\uc11c\ud558\uac8c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc774\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1f\ud600 \uc8fd\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub3c4 \ub9ce\uc558\ub2e4.\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc790\uae30 \ubb34\uae30\uc5d0 \uc8fd\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc 5,000\uba85\uc774 \uc8fd\uc5c8\uace0,\ub098\uba38\uc9c0\ub294 \uc548\uc804\ud558\uac8c \ubc29\ud638\ubcbd \uc18d\uc73c\ub85c \ub2ec\uc544\ub0ac\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubcf4\uae09\ud488 \ud2b9\ud788 \ubb3c\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud558\uc600\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc548\uc804\ud558\ub9ac\ub77c\ub294 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc774 \ud655\uc2e4\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4. \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ucd94\uaca9\ud588\uc73c\ub098 \uadf8 \uc548\uc5d0\ub294 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac08 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ubc29\ud638\ubcbd\uc744 \ub458\ub7ec\uc2f8\uace0 \uc549\uc544 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc904 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub3c4 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uac8c \ud588\uace0 \uc544\ubb34\ub3c4 \ub3c4\ub9dd\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uac8c \ud588\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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 5. \uc544\ub78d \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ud5a5\ud55c \ud5e4\ub86f\uc758 \ub450\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc2b9\ub9ac<\/SPAN>
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  \uc544\ub78d \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc790, \ud5e4\ub86f\uc5d0\uac8c \uc0ac\uc2e0\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4 \uc6b0\uc120 \ud654\uce5c\uc758 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \uc81c\uc548\ud558\uace0 \uadf8 \ub2e4\uc74c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c0\uae08 \ubaa9\ub9d0\ub77c \uc8fd\uc744 \uc9c0\uacbd\uc774\ub2c8 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uace0\ud1b5\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ud574\ubc29\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc8fc\uba74 \uadf8\uac00 \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774\ub4e0\uc9c0 \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\uaca0\ub2e4\uace0 \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740\uc0ac\uc2e0\ub3c4, \uc18d\uc804\ub3c4,<\/SPAN>[\u321c \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c. 19 : 6(394)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 500\ub2ec\ub780\ud2b8\uc758.]<\/SPAN> \ub2e4\ub978 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc801\ub2f9\ud55c \uc870\uac74\ub3c4 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc720\ub300\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc94\ud588\ub358 \ubd88\uc758\ud55c \ud589\ub3d9\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf5\uc218\ud558\uace0\uc2f6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8, \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub3d9\uae30\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud2b9\ud788 \uac08\uc99d \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubc29\ud638\ubcbd\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc640 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ud3ec\ub85c\uac00 \ub418\uae30\ub97c \uc6d0\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ud3ec\uc704\ub2f9\ud55c\uc9c0 5\uc77c\ub9cc\uc5d0 4,000\uba85\uc774 \ud3ec\ub85c\ub85c \uc7a1\ud788\uc790, 5\uc77c\uc9f8 \ub418\ub358 \ub0a0 \ub098\uba38\uc9c0\ub294 \uadf8 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc11c\uc11c\ud788 \ubd88\uba85\uc608\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \uc8fd\ub294 \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud2c0\ub9bc\uc5c6\uc774 \uc8fd\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc – \ucc28\ub77c\ub9ac \uc801\uc744 \ud5a5\ud574 \ub3cc\uaca9\ud558\uc5ec \uc2f8\uc6b8 \uacb0\uc2ec\uc744 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4 . \uc774 \uacb0\uc2ec\uc774 \uc11c\uc790 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc29\ud638\ubcbd\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc654\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ubab8\uacfc \ub9c8\uc74c\uc774 \ub108\ubb34 \ud0c8\uc9c4\ud558\uc5ec \uc2f8\uc6b8 \uae30\ub825\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \ubc1c\ud718\ud560 \uc5ec\ub825\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ube44\ucc38\ud558\uac8c \uc0ac\ub290\ub2c8 \uc8fd\ub294\uac8c \ub0ab\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uccab \ubc88 \uacf5\uaca9\uc5d0<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ubcf8\ubb38\uc740 \uc218\uc815\ub410\ub2e4 : \uc0ac\ubcf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\ub294 \\”\uc774\uc804\uc758 \uc804\ud22c\uc5d0\uc11c.\\”]<\/SPAN> \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc911 \uc57d 7,000(seven<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ubc1c\ucdcc\ubcf8\uc740 \\”6\\”\uc774\ub77c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4 : \uc804\uc7c1. 1\uad8c. 19 : 6(384)\ub294 \uc0ac\ubcf8\ub4e4\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \\”7\\”\uc774\ub77c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.]<\/SPAN> thou-sand)\uba85\uc774 \uc8fd\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacf5\uaca9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ud56d\ubcf5\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub358 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc6a9\uae30\ub97c \ub2e4\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0\ub294 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ubd88\ud589 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370\uc11c \ud638\uc804\uc801\uc778 \uc815\uc2e0\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uacbd\ud0c4\ud574 \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc7a5\ub798\ub97c  \uc704\ud574 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ud56d\ubcf5\ud588\uace0 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc744 \uc544\ub78d\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\uc790\ub85c<\/SPAN>[\u321c \ub610\ub294 \\”\ubcf4\ud638\uc790(protector)\\”. Otto, p.50\uc740 \uadf8 \uc9c4\uc220\uc740  \\”\uc21c\uc218\ud55c \uc911\uc7ac\\”\uc774\uac70\ub098 \ub610\ub294 \uc694\uc138\ud478\uc2a4\uac00 \ud5ec\ub77c\uc758\uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc6a9\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c \uae30\uc220\uc801\uc778 \uc5b4\ud718\ub97c \uc798\ubabb \uc774\ud574\ud588\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc81c\uc548\ud55c\ub2e4. Momigliano, \\’CAH\\’ x. 325\uc8fc 2\ub294 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4 <\/SPAN>prostavth\\”<\/SPAN>\uc758 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc758\ubbf8\ub294 \ubaa8\ud638\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud55c\ub2e4. \\”\uc9c0\ubc30\uc790(ruler)\\” \uc758\ubbf8\uc758 \ubcd1\ud589\uc740 \uc804\uc7c1. 1rnus. 32 : 3(633)\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc774\uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\uad6c\uc2a4\ub3c4(Augustus)\ub294 <\/SPAN>prostavth\\” th\\’\\” ojikoumevnh\\”<\/SPAN>\ub85c\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4(\ub610 \uace0\ub300. 12\uad8c. 4 : 2 (161)\uac01\uc8fc 199)\ub97c \ubcf4\ub77c). \ube44\uc815\uce58\uc801\uc774\uac70\ub098 \ubc18\uc815\uce58\uc801\uc778 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c \\”\ubcf4\ud638\uc790(Protector)\\”\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubcd1\ud589\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uace0\ub300. 14\uad8c. 9 : 1(157)\uc744 \ubcf4\ub77c.]<\/SPAN> \uc778\uc815\ud588\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc2dc\uae30 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc2b9\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ud761\uc871\ud558\uc5ec \uace0\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc654\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub294 \uadf8\uac00 \uc131\ucde8\ud55c \uc6a9\uac10\ud558\uace0 \uc601\uad11\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc6d0\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ub354 \ud070 \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \uc7a5\uc545\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/SPAN>
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   \uc81c 5 \uc7a5 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc774 \uc544\ub78d \uc655\uacfc \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ud560 \ub54c \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubc88\uc758 \uc804\ud22c \ud6c4\uc5d0 \ub4dc\ub514\uc5b4 \uadf8\ub97c \uc774\uae30\uac8c \ub41c \uac83\uacfc \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc744 \uc544\ub78d\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\uc790\ub85c \uc120\ucd9c\ud55c \uac83\uacfc \ub300\uc9c0\uc9c4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec  1. \uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc758 \uba85\ub839\uc5d0 \ud5e4\ub86f\uc740 \uc544\ub78d\uc744 \uccd0\uc11c \uad74\ubcf5\ud0a4\ub2e4   [\u321c \uace0\ub300. 15\uad8c. 5 : 1-5(108-160)\uc740 \uc804\uc7c1. … \uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30 →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[340,114],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-85196","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tn-cat-catholicdictionary-1","category-tn-board-catholicdictionary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85196","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=85196"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85196\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=85196"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=85196"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=85196"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}