{"id":86575,"date":"2002-08-04T16:45:45","date_gmt":"2002-08-04T16:45:45","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_catholicdictionary_list\/19374"},"modified":"2002-08-04T16:45:45","modified_gmt":"2002-08-04T16:45:45","slug":"tn_a_tn2_catholicdictionary_list_19374","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/?p=86575","title":{"rendered":"\uc885 \ub9d0 \ub860 (\ub77c)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0\uc758 \uc218\uc801 \uc99d\uac00\uc640 \ub354\ud574\uac00\ub294 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud568\uc758 \uac15\ub3c4\ub294 (\uadf8 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0) \u201c\ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \ub098\ub77c\u201d\uac00 \ucd5c\uace0\ub85c \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\ub294 \ud45c\uc9d5\uc774\uace0, \ub2e4\uac00\uc624\ub294 \ub099\uc6d0\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ubbf8\ub9ac \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4: \u201c\uadf8\ub4e4 \ubaa8\ub450(\ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc218\ub3c4 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uc774\ub4e4)\ub294 \ubcc0\ud654\ubb34\uc30d\ud55c \uc138\uc0c1\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc5d0 \ubc29\ud574\ubc1b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ucc44 \uba38\ubb34\ub974\uba74\uc11c \ucc38\ub41c \uc548\uc2dd\uc77c\uc758 \ud3c9\ud654 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc601\uc6d0\ud55c \uc548\uc2dd\uc744 \ubbf8\ub9ac \ub9db\ubcf4\uba74\uc11c…\uc990\uae34\ub2e4\u201d(VII 35).
\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ucd5c\uadfc \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \ud63c\ub780, \uc989 \uc784\uc9c1\uad8c \ub17c\uc7c1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uad50\ud68c\uc640 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uc77c\uce58\uac00 \uae68\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc0ac\uac74\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc18c\ud654\uc2dc\ud0ac \uac83\uc778\uac00? \uc637\ud1a0\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc624\uc9c1 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ud574\uc11d\ub9cc \uc788\uc744 \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4: \ub05d\uc5c6\ub294 \ud63c\ub780\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300, \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc758 \ubd84\uc5f4, \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uc1e0\ud1f4\ub294 \uc885\ub9d0\uc774 \ub2e4\uac00\uc654\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud45c\uc9d5\uc774\ub2e4. \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4 \uc2dc\ub300 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \ubc15\ud574\uc758 \uc2dc\uae30\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub4ef\uc774, \ud56d\uc0c1 \ub354 \ub098\uc740 \uc2dc\ub300\uac00 \uc624\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc2dc\ub828\uc758 \uc2dc\uae30\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc81c \uc81c\uad6d \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \ubd95\uad34\ub294 \uc138\uacc4\uc0ac\uc758 \uc885\ub9d0\uc744 \uc54c\ub824\uc8fc\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uc2dc\ub300\uac00 \u201c\uc644\uc804\ud55c \ub370\uc5d0\uc11c \uc1e0\ud1f4\ub85c \ubc14\ub00c\uace0\u201d, \u201c\uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \ud3ed\ud48d\uc774… \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubd88\ud589\uacfc \ube44\ucc38\u201d(VI 36)\uc744 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \ud53c\uc548\uc758 \uc601\uc6d0\ud55c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \ub098\ub77c\uac00 \uc124\ub9bd\ub418\uae30 \uc804\uc758 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uae30\uac04\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uac10\uc218\ud574\uc57c\ub9cc \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc637\ud1a0\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\uac00 \uacc4\uc18d \ud5a5\uc0c1\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ub099\uad00\uc801\uc778 \uc804\ub9dd\uc744 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\uc2dc\ud0a8 \ubb35\uc2dc\ubb38\ud559\uc801 \uc138\uc0c1 \uc885\ub9d0\uc758 \ubd84\uc704\uae30\uc640 \uc5f0\uacb0\uc9c0\uc5c8\ub2e4.
\uc637\ud1a0\ub294 \uc544\uc6b0\uad6c\uc2a4\ud2f0\ub178\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \ub450 \ub098\ub77c(Civitas)\ub77c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub97c \ub118\uaca8 \ubc1b\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc544\uc6b0\uad6c\uc2a4\ud2f0\ub178\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc81c\uad6d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uac70\ub9ac\ub97c \ucde8\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc5d0\uc6b0\uc138\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc801 \uc81c\uad6d\uc744 \ub192\uc774 \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\ub294 \uc2e0\ud559\uc801 \ud574\uc11d\uc744 \ub118\uaca8 \ubc1b\uace0, \ubb35\uc2dc\ubb38\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uace0\ud1b5\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub97c \ub118\uaca8 \ubc1b\uc558\ub294\ub370, \uc138\uacc4 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube44\uad00\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\uac01\uc740 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4.
\uc911\uc138 \ub9d0\uc5d0 \uad50\ud669\uacfc \ud669\uc81c \uc544\ub798\uc11c \ud558\ub098\ub85c \uc77c\uce58\ub41c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc801 \uc138\uacc4\uac00 \uae68\uc5b4\uc84c\uc744 \ub54c \u2015\uc138\uacc4\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc885\ud30c\ub85c \ubd84\uc5f4\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uadf8\ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub358 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubd80\ubd84\ub3c4 \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\u2015 \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\ub97c \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud55c \ub098\ub77c\uc640 \ub3d9\uc77c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\uc740 \uacc4\uc18d \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \uc783\uc5b4\uac14\ub2e4. \uadfc\ub300\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\uc5d0 \uc0c1\uc751\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\ub3c4\uac00 \uc544\uc8fc \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uacc4\ud68d\uc5d0 \uc2e0\ud559\uc801 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \ubd80\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \ud68c\uc758\uc801\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc138\uacc4\uc0ac\uc640 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc0ac\ub97c \uc11c\ub85c \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ubd84\ub9ac\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \ub2f9\uc5f0\ud558\uac8c \uc5ec\uacbc\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \ubc18\ub300\ub418\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01, \uc989 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\ud558\uc2ec\uc744 \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uccb4\ud5d8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\uacfc \uac00\uc7a5 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \uac83\uc744 \uadfc\ub300\uc758 \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc774\ub150\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubc1c\uacac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uaca0\ub2e4.
3.4. \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uacfc \uadfc\ub300\uc758 \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc774\ub150
\ucd08\uc138\uae30\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uac00 \uc804\ud30c\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uace0\ub300 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\ubc30\uc801\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \uc21c\ud658\uc801 \uc0ac\uace0\uac00 \uc720\ub2e4\u2015\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc0ac\uace0\ub85c \ub300\uce58\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc81c \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub294 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub97c \ud5a5\ud574 \uc815\ud5a5\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \ud76c\ub9dd\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub294 \uad6c\uc6d0\uacfc \uc644\uc131\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubbff\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubaa9\ud45c\uc5d0\ub85c\uc758 \uc811\uadfc\uc774 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud558\ub294 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294\uc9c0 \ud639\uc740 \uae30\ub300\ud558\ub294 \uc885\ub9d0\uc774 \uc138\uacc4 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \uc0c1\uc2b9\uacfc \ud558\uac15\uc744 \uc911\ub2e8\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294, \uc774\ubbf8 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uc558\ub4ef\uc774, \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc2e0\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uacac\ud574\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2c8\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4: \uc5d0\uc6b0\uc138\ube44\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc640 \ud504\ub77c\uc774\uc2f1\uc758 \uc637\ud1a0\ub294 \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8\uc758 \uc0dd\uac01\uc744, \uc544\uc6b0\uad6c\uc2a4\ud2f0\ub178\ub294 \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8\uc758 \uc0dd\uac01\uc744 \uc120\ud638\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\uaca0\ub2e4.
\uc885\ub9d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud76c\ub9dd\uc740 \uadfc\ub300\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c \u2015 \ubb3c\ub860 \uad50\ud68c\uc640 \uc2e0\ud559\uc758 \ubc16\uc5d0\uc11c\u2015 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub294 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c1\uc2b9\ubc1c\uc804\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud655\uace0\ud55c \ud655\uc2e0\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud558\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \ud655\uc2e0\uc740 \ud559\ubb38\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. 18\uc138\uae30 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc758 \uacc4\ubabd\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ud559\uc774 \ubbf8\ub798\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc804\uac1c\ub418\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uac70\uc758 \ud655\uc2e4\ud558\uac8c \uc608\uc0c1\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \ubbf8\ub9ac \uc54c\uc544\ub0b8 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \ucd09\uc2e0\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \ub3c5\uc77c\uc758 \uacc4\ubabd\uc8fc\uc758\ub3c4 \uc790\uc5f0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uc05c \uac83\uc5d0\uc11c \ub354 \ub098\uc740 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ubcf4\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc804\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd9c\ubc1c\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \ub354 \uac15\ud558\uac8c \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc758 \uc694\uc18c\ub85c \uacc4\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ub123\ub294\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc9c4\ubcf4\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \uacfc\uc81c\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. 19\uc138\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc790\uc5f0\uacfc\ud559\uacfc \uae30\uc220\ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub09c \ubc1c\uc804\uacfc \uc131\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc9c0\ub300\ud55c \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \ud3ec\uad04\uc801\uc778 \ubc1c\uc804, \uc989 \uae30\uc220, \uc0ac\ud68c, \uc778\uac04\uc5d0 \uad00\ub828\ud574\uc11c \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc9c4\ubcf4\uac00 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4\ub294 \uad00\ub150\uc774 \ud65c\ub825\uc744 \uc5bb\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uce7c \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4(Karl Marx, +1883)\ub294 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uad00\uacc4\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uacc4\uae09\ud22c\uc7c1\uc744 \uc218\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \uacc4\uae09\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \uc62c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ub7f0 \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uacfc\uc81c\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.
19\uc138\uae30\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub7ec\uc11c \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc774\ub150\uc740 \uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub798\ud558\ub294 \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uacfc \uc735\ud569\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc0dd\uc131\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc790\uc5f0\uacc4\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad00\ucc30\uc740 \uc774 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ubc1c\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \ud5a5\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ucc68\uc2a4 \ub2e4\uc708(Charles Darwin, +1882)\uc774 \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \uc138\uacc4\uad00\uacfc \uacb0\ubd80\uc2dc\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc740 \uc5d0\ub978\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ud574\ucf08(Ernst Haeckel, +1919)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \ubc18\uc885\uad50\uc801 \uc0c9\ucc44\ub97c \ub744\uac8c \ub418\uba74\uc11c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc758 \ucc3d\uc870 \uc2e0\uc559\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uba85\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\ub9bd\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\uc2dc\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.
\uc774\ub7f0 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uc2e0\ud559\uacfc \ud2b9\ud788 \uad50\ud68c \uad50\ub3c4\uad8c\uc774 \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc774\ub150\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud788 \ud68c\uc758\uc801\uc774\uac70\ub098 \ubc30\ucc99\ud558\ub294 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \ucde8\ud55c \uac83\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc740 \ub9c8\uce58 \ubc18\uc885\uad50\uc801 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub85c \uc5ec\uaca8\uc84c\uace0, \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 \ubb34\uc2e0\ub860\uc744 \uc804\uc81c\ub85c \ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc801\ub300\uc801 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \ucde8\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uad50\ud669 \ube44\uc624 9\uc138(1846-1878)\ub294 \uad50\ud669\uc774 \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc774\ub150\uacfc \ud654\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \ub610 \ud654\ud574\ud574\uc57c\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uacac\ud574\ub97c \ubd84\uba85\ud558\uac8c \ubc30\ucc99\ud558\uc600\ub2e4(DS 2980). 20\uc138\uae30 \uc911\ubc18\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uad50\ud68c \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \ubc18\ub300\uc758\uacac\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc774\ub150\uc740 \ubb3c\ub860 \uacc4\ubabd\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc0ac\uc0c1 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \uc758\uc2ec\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\uc654\ub2e4.
\uc774\ub7f0 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uc090\uc5d0\ub974 \ub5bc\uc774\uc57c\ub974 \ub4dc \uc0e4\ub974\ub385(Pierre Teilhard de Chardin, +1955)\uc758 \uc800\uc11c\ub294 \ucee4\ub2e4\ub780 \ucda9\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uac00\uc654\ub2e4(\uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uadf8\uac00 \uc8fd\uc740 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\uc57c \ucd9c\ud310\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4). \ucda9\uc2e4\ud55c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uc2e0\uc559\uc778\uc774\uba70 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc5f4\uc131\uc801\uc778 \uc790\uc5f0\uacfc\ud559\uc790\uc778 \uadf8\ub97c \uc2ec\ub780\ud558\uac8c \ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc798\ubabb\ub41c \ub300\ub9bd\uad6c\uc870\uc600\ub2e4: \ud55c \ud3b8\uc5d0\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uacfc \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc5d0 \ubb34\uad00\uc2ec\ud55c \uc2e0\uc559\uc778, \u201c\ud558\ub298\uc758 \uc77c\uafbc\u201d\uc774 \uc788\uace0, \ub2e4\ub978 \ud55c \ud3b8\uc5d0\ub294 \uc9c4\ubcf4\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ub178\ub825\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc2e0\uc559\uc5d0\ub294 \ubb34\uad00\uc2ec\ud55c \u201c\ub545\uc758 \uc77c\uafbc\u201d\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uc2e0\uc559\uc778\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \ud560 \uac83\uc778\uac00? \u201c\uc138\uc0c1\uc744 \uba78\uc2dc\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc138\uc0c1\uc744 \ub5a0\ub098\uc57c\ud558\ub294\uac00? \ud639\uc740 \uc138\uc0c1\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2a4\ub9ac\uace0 \uc644\uc131\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\ub7ec\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uac00?\u201d(Gedanken, 106). \ub5bc\uc774\uc57c\ub974\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc790\uc5f0\uc744 \uad00\ucc30\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc5bb\uc740 \uc6b0\uc8fc\uad00(\u89c0)\uacfc \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uacc4\uc2dc\uc2e0\uc559\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ud55c \ud76c\ub9dd\uc744 \ub300\ub2f4\ud558\uac8c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc774\ub7f0 \uad81\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \ud574\uacb0\ucc45\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.
\uadf8\uc758 \uc6b0\uc8fc\uad00\uc740 \uc628\uc804\ud788 \uc9c4\ud654\uc801 \uc0dd\uac01\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \uaddc\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc989 \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc740 \ub545\uc758 \uc0dd\uc131(Geogenese)\uc5d0\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \uc0dd\ubb3c\uc758 \uc0dd\uc131(Biogenese)\uacfc \uc815\uc2e0\uc758 \uc0dd\uc131(Noogenese)\uc744 \uac70\uccd0\uc11c \uc2e4\ud604\ub418\uace0, \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc0c1\uc2b9\uc774 \uc2e4\ud604\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc778\ub958\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc218\ucc9c\ub144\uac04\uc758 \uc138\ubd84\ud654, \ub300\uacb0\uacfc \ud22c\uc7c1\uc758 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uac70\uce5c \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud569\uce58\uc5d0\ub85c \ud5a5\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc774 \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c\ub2e4: \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uc11c\ub85c \ub300\ub9bd\ud574\uc11c \uc804\uac1c\ub418\ub358 \uac83\uc774 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ubaa9\ud45c\uc810\uc5d0\ub85c, \uc9c4\ud654 \uc804\uccb4\uc758 \uc644\uc131\uc774\uba70 \uc815\uc810(\u9802\u9ede)\uc778 \u201c\uc624\uba54\uac00\u201d(Omega) \uc810\uc5d0\ub85c \uacb0\ub429\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub5bc\uc774\uc57c\ub974\ub294 \uc774 \uc624\uba54\uac00 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub418\uc2dc\uace0 \uc7ac\ub9bc\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uc138\uc0c1\uc744 \uc644\uc131\ud560 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub97c \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc7ac\ub9bc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc0dd\uac01\uc740 \uc9c0\ubc30\uc801\uc778 \uc2e0\ud559\uc801 \uc8fc\uc81c\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud574\uc11c \ud14c\uc774\uc57c\ub974\ub294 \uace8\ub85c 1,16\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ub97c \ub454\ub2e4. \u201c\uacfc\uc5f0 \ud558\ub298\uacfc \ub545 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ub9cc\ubb3c\uc740 \uadf8\ubd84 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc3d\uc870\ub418\uc5c8\ub3c4\ub2e4… \ub9cc\ubb3c\uc740 \uadf8\ubd84\uc73c\ub85c \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc554\uc544 \uadf8\ubd84\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \ucc3d\uc870\ub418\uc5c8\ub3c4\ub2e4\u201d. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 1\uace0\ub9b0 15,28\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ud574\uc11c \uc138\uc0c1\uc774 \uc644\uc131\ub418\uba74 \u201c\ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc774 \ub418\uc2e4 \uac83\u201d\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub418\uc2e0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub294 \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \ucee4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc77c\uce58\uc5d0\ub85c\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc228\uaca8\uc9c4 \ucd94\uc9c4\ub825\uc774\ub2e4; \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub294 \uc7ac\ub9bc\ud558\uc2e4 \ubd84\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc885\ub9d0\uc5d0 \uc11c\uc11c \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uc644\uc131\uc5d0\ub85c \uc774\ub04c\uc5b4 \ub2f9\uae30\uc2e0\ub2e4. \uc138\uc0c1\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc804\uccb4\ub294 \u201c\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ud654\u201d\ub418\ub294 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \uacfc\uc815\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c, \uc815\uc2e0\uc758 \uc0dd\uc131\uc740 \u201c\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc0dd\uc131\u201d\uc5d0\ub85c \ud758\ub7ec\uac04\ub2e4.
\ub5bc\uc774\uc57c\ub974\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc740 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uad50\ud68c \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3ed\ub113\uc740 \ubc18\uc751\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ucf30\ub294\ub370, \uc77c\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc5f4\uad11\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\uace0 \uc77c\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubc18\ub300\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \ubc18\uc751\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud754\uc801\uc740 \uc81c2\ucc28 \ubc14\ud2f0\uce78 \uacf5\uc758\ud68c(1965)\uc758\u300e\uc0ac\ubaa9\ud5cc\uc7a5\u300f\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ub2a5\ub825\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uae30\ub97c: \u201c\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub545\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uae30\ub300(\u671f\u5f85)\uac00 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc774 \ub545\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ub178\ub825\uc744 \uc57d\ud654\uc2dc\ucf1c\uc11c\ub294 \uc548\ub420 \uac83\uc774\uace0 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc758\uc695\uc744 \uc790\uadf9\uc2dc\ucf1c\uc57c \ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc9c0\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ubbf8 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc138\ub300\ub97c \uc5b4\ub290 \uc815\ub3c4 \uc554\uc2dc\ud574 \uc8fc\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc778\ub958 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uac00 \uc790\ub77c\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4\u201d. \uc774\ub7f0 \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc740 \ub5bc\uc774\uc57c\ub974\uc758 \ub178\uc120\uacfc \ub9e5\uc744 \uac19\uc774 \ud558\ub294\ub4ef \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud55c \ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c \u201c\ud604\uc138\uc801 \uc9c4\ubcf4\ub97c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uc655\uad6d\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uacfc \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \uad6c\ubcc4\u201d\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uace0\uc11c, \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubcc0\uc99d\ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, \uc9c4\ubcf4\ub294 \u201c\ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \ub098\ub77c\ub97c \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uc758\uc758\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4(\uc0ac\ubaa9 39). \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc0ac\ubaa9\ud5cc\uc7a5\uc740 \u201c\ud604\uc138\uc801 \uc9c4\ubcf4\u201d\uc758 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ub2f9\uc5f0\ud558\uac8c \uc804\uc81c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc758 \uc774\uc911\uc131\uc744 \uc9c0\uc801\ud55c\ub2e4: \u201c\uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc9c4\ubcf4\ub294 \uc778\uac04 \ubcf5\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ud06c\uac8c \uc774\ubc14\uc9c0\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud070 \uc720\ud639\ub3c4 \uc218\ubc18\ud55c\ub2e4\u201d. \u201c\uc99d\ub300\ub41c \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ud798\uc740 \uc778\ub958 \uc790\uccb4\uc758 \uba78\ub9dd\uc744 \uc704\ud611\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\u201d(\uc0ac\ubaa9 37).

4. \uc870\uc9c1\uc2e0\ud559\uc801 \uace0\ucc30
\uc138\uc0c1\uc758 \uc885\ub9d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc131\uc11c\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c \uac15\uc870\uc810\uc744 \uc0b4\ub9ac\uace0, \uad50\ud68c\uc0ac\uc640 \uc2e0\ud559\uc0ac\uc758 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc30\uc6b4 \uac83\uc744 \uc18c\ud654\ud558\uba70, \uc131\uc11c\uc640 \uc804\ud1b5\uc744 \ud604\uc7ac\uc5d0 \uc81c\uae30\ub418\ub294 \uc9c8\ubb38\uacfc \uc911\uac1c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc774 \ud615\uc131\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uae4c? \uc774 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc758 \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc740 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ub2f5\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uae30 \ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uac01\uae30 \ub2e4\ub978 \uce21\uba74\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uacac\ud574\ub4e4\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud560 \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4. \uc138\uc0c1\uacfc \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \uc885\ub9d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2e0\ud559\uc801 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc740 \uc544\uc8fc \ub2e8\uc21c\ud654\uc2dc\ucf1c\uc11c \uc5ec\ub35f \uac00\uc9c0 \uc720\ud615\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ub20c \uc218 \uc788\uaca0\ub2e4.
4.1. \uc138\uc0c1 \uc885\ub9d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2e0\ud559\uc801 \uacac\ud574\ub4e4
4.1.1. \ub2e8\uc808\uacfc \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ucc3d\uc870
\ud604\ub300 \uc2e0\ud559\uc740 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8 \uc774\uc804 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uc2e0\ud559, \uc989 \uc2e0\uc2a4\ucf5c\ub77c \uc2e0\ud559\uacfc \uaca8\ub8e8\uba74\uc11c \ud615\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc2e0\uc2a4\ucf5c\ub77c \uc2e0\ud559\uc740 \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc744 \u201c\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uac83\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac00\ub974\uce68\u201d\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uba3c \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac1d\uad00\uc801\uc778 \uc11c\uc220\ucc98\ub7fc \ud639\uc740 \uba3c \uc7a5\ub798\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc608\uc0c1 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ucc98\ub7fc \uc774\ud574\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc2e0\uc2a4\ucf5c\ub77c \uc2e0\ud559\uc740 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00 \ub2e8\uc808\ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd9c\ubc1c\ud55c\ub2e4: \ud55c \ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac\uc640 \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798, \ub2e4\ub978 \ud55c \ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc801 \uc885\uacb0\uc740 \ubd84\uba85\ud558\uac8c \uc11c\ub85c \uad6c\ubcc4\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \u201c\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uac83\ub4e4\u201d\uc740 \uc544\uc9c1 \uc624\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0, \uadf8\uac83\ub4e4\uc774 \ub3c4\ub798\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc624\ub85c\uc9c0 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \ud558\uc2e4 \uc77c\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud574\uc11c \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc740 \uc5b8\uae09\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \ud76c\ub9dd\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ubbf8\ub798\ub294 \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \ub178\ub825\uacfc\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub193\uc5ec \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc774 \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc138\uacc4 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube44\uad00\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\uac01\uc774 \uc9c0\ubc30\uc801\uc774\ub2e4. \uc989 \uc138\uacc4 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \uc885\ub9d0\uc740 \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc801 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc758 \uc9c0\uc625(\ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \u201c\ubd88\ubc14\ub2e4\u201d)\uc73c\ub85c \ubb18\uc0ac\ub41c\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub450\ub824\uc6c0\uacfc \ud76c\ub9dd\uc740 \uc138\uc0c1\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uac1c\uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc6b4\uba85\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadfc\ubcf8 \ubb3c\uc74c\uc740 \u2018\uc644\uc804\ud55c \uc138\uc0c1\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294\uac00\u2019\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \u2018\ub0b4\uac00 \uc138\uc0c1\uc744 \uba78\ub9dd\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6c\uc6d0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac08 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uac00\u2019\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.
\uc2e0\uc2a4\ucf5c\ub77c \uc2e0\ud559\uc758 \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc740 \ubb35\uc2dc\ubb38\ud559\uc801 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \uac15\ub825\ud558\uac8c \ub300\ubcc0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc989 \ubb35\uc2dc\ubb38\ud559\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc138\uc0c1\uacfc \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ube44\uad00\uc801\uc778 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\uace0, \ud604\uc7ac(\uc61b \uc2dc\ub300)\uc640 \ub300\ub9dd\ud558\ub294 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc0ac\uac74\ub4e4(\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uc2dc\uc791)\uc744 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud788 \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\uba70, \u2015\uc774 \ub458\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\u2015\uc778\uac04 \ud589\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc804\ub9dd\uc774 \uacb0\uc5ec\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4(\uc778\uac04\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc218\ub3d9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc138\uc0c1\uc758 \uc644\uc131\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud560 \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4). \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc2e0\uc2a4\ucf5c\ub77c \uc2e0\ud559\uc758 \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc740 \ubb35\uc2dc\ubb38\ud559\ucc98\ub7fc \uae34\uc7a5\ub41c \uc228\uc744 \uc26c\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub370, \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc138\uc0c1\uc758 \uc885\ub9d0\uc774 \uba3c \ubbf8\ub798\uc5d0 \ub193\uc5ec\uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.









\uc885\ub9d0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc138\uc0c1\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00 \ub2e8\uc808\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub0a1\uc740 \uc138\uc0c1\uc740 \uce68\ubab0\ud558\uace0 \uc0c8 \uc138\uc0c1\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c\ub2e4.
4.1.2. \uc644\uc131\uc5d0\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \uc9c4\ud654
\uc2e0\uc2a4\ucf5c\ub77c \uc2e0\ud559\uc801 \uc2e0\uc559\uc774\ud574\ub294 \ud55c \ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uacbd\uac74\ud55c \uc2e0\uc559\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uae30\uc220\uc801, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \ubb34\uad00\uc2ec\ud55c \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub97c \ucde8\ud558\ub294 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ub0b3\uc558\uace0(\uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\ub7f0 \ubc1c\uc804\uc774\ub780 \uacb0\uad6d\uc740 \ubb34\ub108\uc9c8 \uc9d1\uc744 \ubcf4\uc218\ud558\ub294 \ud5db\ub41c \uc77c\ucc98\ub7fc \uc5ec\uaca8\uc9c4\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\uaca0\ub2e4), \ub2e4\ub978 \ud55c\ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uae30\uc220\uacfc \uc0ac\ud68c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud22c\uc2e0\uc5d0 \uc2e0\uc559\uc774 \ubcc4\ub85c \uc911\uc694\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\uace0 \uc5ec\uae30\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud53c\uc5d0\ub974 \ub5bc\uc774\uc57c\ub974 \ub4dc \uc0e4\ub974\ub385\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uacfc \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc5d0 \ubb34\uad00\uc2ec\ud55c \uc2e0\uc559\uc778\uacfc \uc9c4\ubcf4\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ub178\ub825\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc2e0\uc559\uc5d0\ub294 \ubb34\uad00\uc2ec\ud55c \ud604\ub300\uc778\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ub300\ub9bd\uc744 \ucee4\ub2e4\ub780 \ub3c4\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774 \ub3c4\uc804\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc9c4\ud654\ub860, \ucc3d\uc870\uc2e0\uc559, \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc801 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc744 \uc11c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \uad6c\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ub300\ub2f5\ud558\uc600\ub2e4(\ucc38\uc870: 3.4.).


\ub51c\ub818\ub9c8 \ud574\uacb0\ucc45
\ub0b4\uc138 \u03a9




\uc6b0\uc8fc

\u2191
\ub51c\ub818\ub9c8: \u201c\ud558\ub298\uc758 \uc77c\uafbc\u201d\uc740 \uc704\uc5d0\ub85c, \u201c\ub545\uc758 \uc77c\uafbc\u201d\uc740 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \uac08 \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4.
\ud574\uacb0\ucc45: \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc801 \u201c\uc0c1\uc2b9\u201d\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \u201c\uc804\uc9c4\u201d\uacfc \uacb0\ud569\ud55c\ub2e4.
4.1.3. \ucca0\uc800\ud788 \ud604\uc7ac\uc801\uc778 \uc885\ub9d0\ub860
\uac1c\uc2e0\uad50\uc758 \uc2e0\uc57d\uc131\uc11c\ud559\uc790 \ub8e8\ub3cc\ud504 \ubd88\ud2b8\ub9cc(Rudolf Bultmann, +1976)\uc740 \uc544\uc8fc \ub2e4\ub978 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c, \uc989 \uc131\uc11c\uc758 \ube44\uc2e0\ud654\ud654(\u975e\u795e\u8a71\u5316)\uc640 \uc2e4\uc874\uc801 \ud574\uc11d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc138\uacc4 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc5d0 \uc788\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc801 \ud30c\uad6d\uc774\ub098 \uba38\ub098\uba3c \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \uc0ac\uac74, \uc0c1\ud0dc\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc9c0\uae08 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e0\uc559\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uc77c\uc774\ub2e4. \u201c\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub294 \uc5ec\uae30 \ud604\uc7ac\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac\uac00 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uc2e0\uc559\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc801 \ud604\uc7ac\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ub41c\ub2e4\uba74 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub294 \uc2e4\ud604\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \u2018\ub098\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \ucc3e\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc548\uc5d0 \uc5bd\ud600\ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ub098\uc758 \uc778\uc0dd\uc740 \ubb34\uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub2e4\u2019\uace0 \ud0c4\uc2dd\ud558\ub294 \ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc5d0\uac8c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc54c\ub824\uc8fc\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \u2018\uc138\uacc4 \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ub2f9\uc2e0 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uc544\ub77c. \uadf8\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ub2f9\uc2e0\uc758 \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5ec\ub2e4 \ubcf4\uc544\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub298 \ub2f9\uc2e0\uc758 \ud604\uc7ac\uc5d0 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \ub193\uc5ec \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uad6c\uacbd\uad70\uc758 \uc785\uc7a5\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc624\uc9c1 \ucc45\uc784\uc131\uc788\ub294 \ub2f9\uc2e0\uc758 \uacb0\ub2e8\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c\ub9cc \uadf8 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub9e4 \uc21c\uac04 \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc801 \uae30\ud68c\uac00 \ub420 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9c0\ub824\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2e0\uc740 \uadf8 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc0b4\ub824\uc57c\ub9cc \ud55c\ub2e4\u201d(R.Bultmann, Geschichte und Eschatologie, Tübingen, 1964, 184).
\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uc694\ud55c\ubcf5\uc74c\uc758 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \uc804\uc2b9\uce35\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c \ucca0\uc800\ud788 \ud604\uc7ac\uc801\uc778 \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9cc\ub098\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \ubd88\ud2b8\ub9cc\uc774 \uc694\ud55c\ubcf5\uc74c\uc758 \uc804\uc2b9\uc0ac \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \uae4a\uc774 \uac04\uc5ec\ud55c \uac83\uacfc \uc5f0\uad00\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\uaca0\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \u201c\uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc801 \uae30\ud68c\u201d\ub780 \uc608\uc218 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \ub3c4\ub798\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc778\ub370, \uc774 \ub3c4\ub798\ub294 \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uac74\uc774\ub098 \ubbf8\ub798\uc5d0 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \ub05d\ub9fa\ub294 \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0 \uc788\uc744 \uc0ac\uac74\uc744 \uac00\ub974\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf5\uc74c\uc120\ud3ec\uc640 \uadf8\uac83\uc758 \uc2e0\uc559\uc801 \uc218\uc6a9\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uac1c\uac1c\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \ud574\ubc29\uacfc \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uc218\ubc18\ud558\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \ub3c4\ub798\ub97c \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubd88\ud2b8\ub9cc\uc758 \ud574\uc11d\uc740 (\uc2e4\uc874\ucca0\ud559\uc801 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc774\ub098 \uac10\uc131\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0\uc11c) \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac1d\uad00\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uac74\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc758 \ubcf5\uc74c\uc120\ud3ec\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uac1c\uac1c\uc778\uc774 \ub180\ub78c\uacfc \uac10\ub3d9\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \uc911\uc810\uc744 \ub450\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc2e0\uc559\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud574\uc11c \uc885\ub9d0\uc740 \uc544\uc8fc \uac00\uae5d\uac8c, \uc544\uc8fc \u201c\uc2e4\uc874\uc801\u201d\uc73c\ub85c, \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud0c8(\u812b)\uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub354 \uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uc598\uae30\ud558\uba74: \ud604\uc7ac\uc640 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \ub0b4\uc801\uc778 \uacb0\ub2e8\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc758 \uc885\ub9d0 \ud76c\ub9dd\uacfc \uc138\uc0c1\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc804\ub9dd \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uad00\uacc4 \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc18c\ud640\ud788 \ud558\uc600\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.




\uc138\uacc4\uc0ac \uc138\uacc4\uc0ac

\ud604\uc7ac\uc640 \uac1c\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c\ub85c \uc9d1\uc911: \uc885\ub9d0\uc740 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ud604\uc7ac\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc138\uacc4\uc0ac\ub294 (\ub354 \uc774\uc0c1) \uad6c\uc6d0\uc0ac\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.

4.1.4. \uc138\uc0c1\uc744 \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ud76c\ub9dd
4.1.4.1. \u201c\ud76c\ub9dd\uc758 \uc2e0\ud559\u201d
\ud76c\ub9dd\uacfc \uc0dd\ub3d9\uac10\uc774 \ub118\uce58\ub358 60\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \uac1c\uc2e0\uad50\uc758 \uc870\uc9c1\uc2e0\ud559\uc790 \uc704\ub974\uac90 \ubab0\ud2b8\ub9cc(Jürgen Moltmann, * 1926) \uc740 \u201c\ud76c\ub9dd\uc758 \uc2e0\ud559\u201d(Theologie der Hoffnung, München, 1969)\uc774\ub780 \ucc45\uc744 \uc800\uc220\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc804\ud1b5 \uc2e0\ud559\uc774 \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc801\uc778 \ucc28\uc6d0, \uc989 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc744 \uc78a\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \uad6c\uc57d\uc131\uc11c\uc5d0\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac04\ub2e4. \uad6c\uc57d\uc131\uc11c\uc5d0\ub294 \u201c\uc774 \ub545\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc801\uc778 \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ub4dd \ucc28\u201d(11) \uc788\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \ubbf8\ub798\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc57d\uc18d\uc744 \uc8fc\uba74\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \uacc4\uc2dc\ud558\uc2e0\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uad6c\uc57d\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8 \uc57d\uc18d\uc740 \uc6d0\ub798\uc801\uc778 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c \ucc44\uc6cc\uc9c0\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uc2e0\uc57d\ub3c4 \uc57d\uc18d\uc758 \uc644\uc131\uc744 \uac00\uc838\ub2e4 \uc8fc\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc61b \uc57d\uc18d\uc5d0 \uc0c8 \uae30\uc6b4\uc744 \ubd88\uc5b4\ub123\ub294\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \ubd80\ud65c\ub3c4 \uc644\uc131\uc774\ub098 \uc885\ub9d0\uc758 \uc120\ucde8\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubbfc\uc871\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ud76c\ub9dd\uc758 \uc9d5\ud45c\uc774\ub2e4. \ubd80\ud65c\ud558\uc2e0 \ubd84\uc740 \u201c\uc601\uc6d0\ud654\u201d\ub41c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \u201c\uc624\uc2e4 \ubd84\u201d\uc774\ub2e4. \uc989 \uadf8\ubd84 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uac83\uc744 \ud5a5\ud558\uc5ec \uc788\uace0, \uace0\uc720\ud55c \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4(\ucc38\uc870: 1\uace0\ub9b0 15,20-28).
\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \ubd80\ud65c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ubbf8\ub798\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud76c\ub9dd\uc758 \uc9d5\ud45c\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud22c\uc2e0\uc5d0\ub85c \uc774\ub048\ub2e4. \uc2ed\uc790\uac00\uc5d0 \ubabb\ubc15\ud78c \ubd84\uc758 \ubd80\ud65c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uc2e0\uc559\uc740 \uc608\uc218 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \u201c\ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4\u201d, \u201c\ud558\ub298\uc758 \uc601\uc6d0\ud568\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc2ed\uc790\uac00\uac00 \uc11c \uc788\ub294 \uc138\uc0c1\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4\u201d(16). \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ud76c\ub9dd\uc744 \uac04\uc9c1\ud55c \uc790\ub294 \u201c\uc774 \uc138\uc0c1\uc758 \ubc95\ub960\uacfc \uac15\uc81c\u201d(17)\uc640 \uacb0\ucf54 \ud0c0\ud611\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ubab0\ud2b8\ub9cc\uc740 \ubd88\ud2b8\ub9cc\uc758 \ud0c8 \uc138\uacc4\uc801 \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \ube44\ud310\uc744 \uac00\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc989 \ubd88\ud2b8\ub9cc\uc758 \uc2e4\uc874\uc801 \ud574\uc11d\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8, \uc989 \uc778\uac04\uc740 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uac04\uacfc\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \u201c\ud76c\ub9dd\uacfc \ucca0\uc800\ud55c \uac1c\ubc29\uc131 \uc548\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \uc2e4\uc874\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \ub9d0\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \u2018\uc138\uacc4\u2019\ub97c \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ub9e4\uce74\ub2c8\uc998\uc774\ub098 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc801\uc778 \uc791\uc6a9\uc601\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uac1d\uad00\uc801 \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc740 \ud654\uc11d\ud654\ub41c \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \uac10\uc625\uc5d0 \uac16\uc778 \uace0\ub3c5\ud55c \uc601\ud63c\uc758 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ub77c\uc838 \ubc84\ub9b0\ub2e4… \uc6b0\uc8fc\ub860\uc801 \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc774 \uc5c6\uc774\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc801 \uc2e4\uc874\uc744 \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4\u201d(60). \ubab0\ud2b8\ub9cc\uc740 \ub5bc\uc774\uc57c\ub974\uc640 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uc2e0\uc559\uc744 \uc138\uc0c1\uacfc \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac15\ud55c \ud76c\ub9dd\uacfc \uc5f0\uacb0\uc9d3\ub294\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubab0\ud2b8\ub9cc\uc740 \ub5bc\uc774\uc57c\ub974\uc640\ub294 \ub2ec\ub9ac, \uc774 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc774 \uc790\uc5f0\uacfc\ud559\uc801 \ud655\uc2e4\uc131, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc801 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774\ub098 \u201c\uc790\uc5f0\uc758 \uc6b0\ud638\uc801 \uacbd\ud5a5\u201d\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc624\ub85c\uc9c0 \u201c\ub2f9\uc2e0 \uc57d\uc18d\uc758 \ub9d0\uc500\uc744 \uc9c0\ud0a4\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ucda9\uc2e4\u201d(332)\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ub97c \ub454\ub2e4.
\u201c\ud76c\ub9dd\uc758 \uc2e0\ud559\u201d\uc774 \uac16\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\ub294 \ud2b9\ud788 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50\uc640 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc640\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd84\uba85\ud574\uc9c4\ub2e4. \ubab0\ud2b8\ub9cc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc138\uc0c1\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ud76c\ub9dd\uc744 \uc7a0\uc7ac\uc6c0\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uadf8\ub54c \uadf8\ub54c\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \ub3d9\ud654\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uadf8\uac83\ub4e4\uc744 \uc885\uad50\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubbf8\ud654\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\uc81c \ud76c\ub9dd\uc758 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubc1c\uacac\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ub298 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc800\ud56d\uacfc \uadf8 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud0c8\ucd9c\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc774\ub044\ub294 \ube44\ud310\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \ud798\uc744 \ubcf4\uc720\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.

4.1.4.2. \u201c\uc815\uce58\uc2e0\ud559\u201d
\uac70\uc758 \uac19\uc740 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uc2e0\ud559\uc790 \uc694\ud55c \ubc25\ud2f0\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uba67\uce20(Jahann Baptist Metz, *1928)\ub294 \u201c\uc815\uce58\uc2e0\ud559\u201d(Politische Theologie)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc81c\ubaa9\uc73c\ub85c \ubab0\ud2b8\ub9cc\uacfc \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \uad6c\uc0c1\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uc600\ub2e4(Zur Theologie der Welt, Mainz\/München, 1968, 99-116). \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uadf8\uac00 \uc758\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \ubc14\ub294 \u201c\uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc801 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\ub97c \ud604\uc7ac \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c \uc870\uac74 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud45c\ud604\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc2dc\ub3c4\u201d(99)\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc740 (\uc2e0\uc2a4\ucf5c\ub77c \uc2e0\ud559\uc774\ub098 \ub5bc\uc774\uc57c\ub974 \ub4dc \uc0e4\ub974\ub385\ucc98\ub7fc) \uc6b0\uc8fc\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, (\ubd88\ud2b8\ub9cc\ucc98\ub7fc) \uc2e4\uc874\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc815\uce58\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \u201c\uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc758 \uc720\ub798\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \ucc3d\uc870\uc801\u2015\ube44\ud310\uc801 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc740 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ud68c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc138\uc0c1\uacfc \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc138\uc0c1\uc744 \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ud798\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4\u201d(Theologie, 87). \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc801 \uae30\ub2e4\ub9bc\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \u201c\uc57d\uc18d\ub41c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ub3c4\uc2dc\u201d\ub97c \uc644\uc131\ub41c \ud615\ud0dc\uc640 \uba40\ub9ac\uc788\ub294 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c\uc11c \ubc14\ub77c\ubcf4\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0 \uadf8\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc774 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \uc774\ub8e9\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc784\ubb34\ub97c \ubd80\uc5ec\ud55c\ub2e4. \u201c\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uc2e0\uc790\ub294 \uc57d\uc18d\ub41c \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \ud3c9\ud654\uc640 \uc815\uc758\uc758 \ub098\ub77c \uac74\uc124\uc758 \u2018\ud611\ub825\uc790\u2019\uc774\ub2e4\u201d(86). \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc740 \u201c\uc704\ub300\ud55c \uc815\uce58\uc801-\uc0ac\ud68c\uc801-\uae30\uc220\uc801 \uc774\uc0c1\ud5a5(\uf9e4\u60f3\u9115), Utopia)…, \uc989 \ud604\ub300 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\ub77c \ub098\uc640\uc11c \uc131\uc219\ub41c \uc57d\uc18d\uc778 \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc778\uac04\ud654\uc5d0 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \uc774\uc640 \ube44\ud310\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uaca8\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\u201d(87).
\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub098\uc911\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \ubcc0\ud601\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ud589\ub3d9\uc758 \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e4\ub9dd\uc744 \uccb4\ud5d8\ud558\uace0\uc11c \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc801 \uc720\ubcf4\uc5d0 \ub354\uc6b1 \ubd84\uba85\ud558\uac8c \uac15\uc870\uc810\uc744 \ub450\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud574\uc11c \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc774\ub150\uacfc \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc801 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc744 \ub108\ubb34 \ube68\ub9ac \uacb0\ud569\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub9c9\uace0\uc790 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\ub294 (\uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4 \ub098\uac00\ub294 \ud76c\ub9dd \uc678\uc5d0) \uc5ed\uc2dc \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uc804\ud1b5\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\ub294 \ubb35\uc2dc\ubb38\ud559\uc801 \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \ub354\uc6b1 \uac15\ud558\uac8c \uac15\uc870\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubb35\uc2dc\ubb38\ud559\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \u201c\ud30c\uad6d\uc758 \uc758\uc2dd\u201d \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uba67\uce20\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc758 \u201c\ubd88\uc5f0\uc18d\uc131\u201d, \u201c\ub2e8\uc808\u201d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc758\uc2dd, \u201c\uc2dc\uac04 \uc790\uccb4\uc758 \ud30c\uad6d\uc801 \ubcf8\uc9c8\u201d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc758\uc2dd\uc774 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf8\ub2e4(Glaube in Gesellschaft und Geschichte, Mainz, 1977, 155) \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub294 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \ubb35\uc2dc\ubb38\ud559\uc5d0\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\ub824\uace0\ub294 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \u201c\ubb35\uc2dc\ubb38\ud559\u201d, \u201c\uc885\ub9d0\uc784\ubc15\u201d\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc790\uadf9\uc744 \uc8fc\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c, \uc989 \uc138\uc0c1\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \ub9c8\uc74c \ub193\uace0 \ub099\uad00\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uacbd\uace0\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uba67\uce20\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub85c \uc885\ub9d0\uc744 \uae30\ub300\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \u201c\uc2dc\uac01\uacfc \ud589\ub3d9\uc758 \uc555\ubc15\u201d\uc5d0 \uad00\uc2ec\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4(156).
4.1.4.3. \ud574\ubc29\uc2e0\ud559
\ub77c\ud2f4 \uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74\uc758 \ud574\ubc29\uc2e0\ud559\uc740 (\uc911\ubd80 \uc720\ub7fd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc774\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub17c\uc758\ub418\ub358) \u201c\ud76c\ub9dd\uc758 \uc2e0\ud559\u201d\uacfc \u201c\uc815\uce58\uc2e0\ud559\u201d\uc774 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\ub4e4\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc0c1\ud669\uacfc \uc5f0\uacb0\uc9d3\uace0 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \ud589\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc62e\uae30\uba74\uc11c \uacc4\uc18d \uc774\ub860\uc801, \uc2e4\ucc9c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uc815\uce58\uc801\uc778 \ud574\ubc29 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ud568\uaed8 \uc77c\ud558\uc600\ub358 \ub77c\ud2f4 \uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74\uc758 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uad50 \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ud574\ubc29\uacfc \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \ub098\ub77c\uc758 \uc131\uc7a5\uc740 \uc11c\ub85c \ubc00\uc811\ud558\uac8c \uc5bd\ud600\uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \ud655\uc2e0\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \u201c\ud604\uc138\uc801 \ubc1c\uc804 \ud639\uc740… \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ud574\ubc29\uacfc \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \ub098\ub77c\uc758 \uc131\uc7a5\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uacfc \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uacfc\uc758 \uc628\uc804\ud55c \uce5c\uad50, \uc778\uac04 \uc0c1\ud638\uac04\uc758 \uc628\uc804\ud55c \uce5c\uad50\ub97c \uc9c0\ud5a5\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub458 \ub2e4 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ubaa9\ud45c\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub458\uc758 \uae38\uc740 \ud3c9\ud589\uc73c\ub85c \uc11c\ub85c \ub098\ub780\ud788 \ub2ec\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \ub098\ub77c\uc758 \uc131\uc7a5\uc740 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\ubc29 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e4\ud604\ub418\ub294 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uacfc\uc815\uc774\ub2e4…\u201d(G.Gutiérrez, Theologie der Befreiung, Mainz, 31978, 171). \u201c\uc778\uac04\uc774 \uc2e0\uc559\uacfc \ubcf5\uc74c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5f4\uc131\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub85c \uc7a1\ud600\uc11c \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uad76\uc8fc\ub9ac\uace0 \uc815\uc758\uc5d0 \ubaa9\ub9d0\ub77c \ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc774\ub4e4\uacfc \uacb0\ud569\ud558\uc5ec\uc11c \uc774\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc778\uac04\uc801 \uc5ec\uac74\uacfc \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub0bc \ub54c \uac70\ub8e9\ud55c \ub3c4\uc2dc, \ud558\ub298\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0b4\ub824\uc624\ub294 \uc0c8 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818(\ubb35\uc2dc 21,2)\uc740 \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\ub9ac\ud560 \uc5ec\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc1c\uacac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\u201d(C.\/ L.Boff, Wie treibt man Theologie der Befreiung? Düsseldorf 41990, 114). \ud074\ub85c\ub3c4\ube44\uc2a4 \ubcf4\ud504\uc640 \ub808\uc624\ub098\ub974\ub3c4 \ubcf4\ud504\ub294 \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc801 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc744 \u201c\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \ud76c\ub9dd\u201d\uc73c\ub85c \uc62e\uaca8 \ub193\uc73c\uba74\uc11c \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc0c1\ud5a5\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uc600\ub2e4: \u201c\ubaa8\ub450\uac00 \uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 \ud558\ub8e8\uc5d0 \ud55c \ubc88 \uc2dd\uc0ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc791\uc740 \uc774\uc0c1\ud5a5(\uf9e4\u60f3\u9115), \ucc29\ucde8\uac00 \uc5c6\uace0 \ubaa8\ub450\uac00 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uc5ec \uac74\uc124\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc778 \ucee4\ub2e4\ub780 \uc774\uc0c1\ud5a5, \ub05d\uc73c\ub85c \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uad6c\uc6d0\ub41c \ucc3d\uc870\ubb3c \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uacfc \uce5c\uad50\ub97c \ub204\ub9ac\ub294 \uc808\ub300\uc801\uc778 \uc774\uc0c1\ud5a5\u201d(Theologie, 114).
\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uad6c\ud2f0\uc5d0\ub808\uc988\ub098 \ub808\uc624\ub098\ub974\ub3c4 \ubcf4\ud504 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc138\uc0c1\uc758 \uc644\uc131\uc740 \uc120\ubb3c\uc784\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc78a\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uad6c\uc6d0\uacfc \uc138\uacc4 \ub0b4\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00 \uc11c\ub85c \uc5bd\ud600\uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\ub458\uc740 \uac04\ub2e8\ud788 \ub3d9\uc77c\uc2dc\ub420 \uc218\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ud574\ubc29\uc2e0\ud559\uc774 \uc601\uac10\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc131\uc11c\uc801 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub294 \uad6c\uc57d\uc131\uc11c\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c \uc608\uc5b8\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc57d\uc18d\uacfc \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc774\ub294 \uadf8 \ub3d9\ub825, \ud2b9\ud788 \ucd9c\uc560\uae09(\ub098\uc911\uc5d0\ub294 \uad70\uc0ac\uc801 \ub3c5\uc7ac\uc758 \uc5b5\uc555\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574\uc11c \uac10\uc625\uc0b4\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub3c4 \ucca8\uac00\ub41c\ub2e4), \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubb34\uc5c7\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \uc608\uc218\uac00 \uc120\ud3ec\ud55c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \ub098\ub77c\ub77c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc81c\uc774\ub2e4.
<\/FONT><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0\uc758 \uc218\uc801 \uc99d\uac00\uc640 \ub354\ud574\uac00\ub294 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud568\uc758 \uac15\ub3c4\ub294 (\uadf8 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0) \u201c\ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \ub098\ub77c\u201d\uac00 \ucd5c\uace0\ub85c \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\ub294 \ud45c\uc9d5\uc774\uace0, \ub2e4\uac00\uc624\ub294 \ub099\uc6d0\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ubbf8\ub9ac \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4: \u201c\uadf8\ub4e4 \ubaa8\ub450(\ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc218\ub3c4 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uc774\ub4e4)\ub294 \ubcc0\ud654\ubb34\uc30d\ud55c \uc138\uc0c1\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc5d0 \ubc29\ud574\ubc1b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ucc44 \uba38\ubb34\ub974\uba74\uc11c \ucc38\ub41c \uc548\uc2dd\uc77c\uc758 \ud3c9\ud654 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc601\uc6d0\ud55c \uc548\uc2dd\uc744 \ubbf8\ub9ac … \uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30 →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[114],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-86575","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tn-board-catholicdictionary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86575","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=86575"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86575\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=86575"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=86575"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test2.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=86575"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}